向研究提问
No bilateral instrument found. South Africa is Mali's main declared gold destination, taking 60.4% of 2025 exports, almost all industrial doré for refining. South Africa does not publish gold imported for processing, so there is no mirror figure.
本页的可信程度
- 法律原文 1
- 二手资料 1
- 全文阅读 2
- 文本 1
- OCR 1
实践与法律不符之处
可靠来源显示的、法律未作规定的实际情况。
Legal channel for Malian gold to the South Africa: every export needs the prior authorisation of Mali's Minister of Finance or another competent authority (Règlement 06/2024 art. 20; mining companies holding an exploitation and export licence are exempt from the request, Annex X), and artisanal or small-mine gold may be exported only by OMASP since 10 Apr 2026 (Ord. 2026-013 art. 3). Travellers may carry gold objects only up to 500 g without authorisation (art. 20). Declared industrial doré to South African refiners goes through this channel; refining abroad itself conflicts with Mali's Code art. 25 (see ml.div-refining-abroad).
法律原文OCRSouth Africa uses a strict special-trade system that leaves gold imported for processing out of its published statistics, so Malian doré refined in South Africa has no South African mirror. SWISSAID notes South African-reported imports from Mali of only 6-10 t a year for 2017-2023, well below Mali's declared exports.
数据: SA-reported 6-10 t/yr vs Mali-reported 38 t (2023)
二手资料
我们未能获取的内容
研究所需但未能获得的文件、它们可能所在的位置,以及原因。
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来源
- REGLEMENT N° 06/2024/CM/UEMOA RELATIF AUX RELATIONS FINANCIERES EXTERIEURES DES ETATS MEMBRES DE L'UNION ECONOMIQUE ET MONETAIRE OUEST AFRICAINE (UEMOA)打开来源全文阅读OCRConseil des Ministres de l’UEMOA. · 阅读于 2026-09-29
Read in full 2026-09-29 (laws-ml pass; log laws/_work/ml-log.md).
- ORDONNANCE N°2026-013/PT-RM DU 10 AVRIL 2026 PORTANT CREATION DE L’OFFICE MALIEN DES SUBSTANCES PRECIEUSES; DECRET N°2026-0183/PT-RM DU 10 AVRIL 2026 FIXANT L’ORGANISATION ET LES MODALITES DE FONCTIONNEMENT DE L’OFFICE MALIEN DES SUBSTANCES PRECIEUSES打开来源全文阅读文本Président de la Transition (Conseil des Ministres). · 阅读于 2026-09-28
Read in full 2026-09-29 (laws-ml pass; log laws/_work/ml-log.md).