Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) of Ukraine to a New Global Climate Agreement

5.1. Greenhouse gases  perfluorocarbons (HFCs);  hydrofluorocarbons (PFCs);  sulphur hexafluoride (SF6);  nitrogen trifluoride (NF3).  energy;

5.2. Economic sectors /  industrial processes and product use; source categories  agriculture, land use, land-use change and forestry;  waste.

5.3. Percentage of GHG 100 % emissions covered An approach to including the land use, land-use

5.4. Land use, land-use- and forestry in the climate change mitigation structure change and forestry will be defined as soon as technical opportunities emerge, but no later than 2020 6. Planning processes:  Law of Ukraine “On the Ratification of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” dated 29.10.1996 № 435/96-ВР;  Law of Ukraine “On the Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework National legislation Convention on Climate Change” dated 04.02.2004 № 1430 - IV;  Law of Ukraine “On the Ratification of the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their member states, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part” dated 16.09.2014 № 1678 – VІІ;  Law of Ukraine “On the Basic Principles (Strategy) of the State Environmental Policy of Ukraine through 2020” dated 21.12.2010 № 2818-VІ;  Decree of the President of Ukraine “On the “Ukraine-2020” Sustainable Development Strategy dated 12.01.2015 № 5/2015;  The Energy Strategy of Ukraine through 2035 (draft);  Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine “On approval of the Concept of the State-wide Target Economic Programme for Development of Industry through 2020” dated 17.07.2013 № 603-р;  Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine “On approval of the Transport Strategy of Ukraine through 2020” dated 20.10.2010 № 2174-р;  Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine “On approval of the Concept of the Development Strategy for the Agricultural Sector through 2020” dated 17.10.2013 № 806-р;  Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine “On approval of the State Target Programme of Energy Efficiency and the Development of Energy Carriers Generation from Renewable Energy Sources and Alternative Fuels for 2010-2015” dated 01.03.2010 № 243;  Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine “On approval of the National Action Plan on Renewable Energy through 2020” dated 01.10.2014 № 902-р.;  The National Action Plan on Energy Efficiency through 2020 (draft). 7. Methodological approaches: Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental

7.1. Metric Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)  IPCC 2006 Guidelines as per UNFCCC

7.2. Methodological decision 24/CP.19; approaches to GHG  IPCC 2013 Revised Supplementary Methods emissions and removals and Good Practice Guidance Arising from the Kyoto estimation and accounting Protocol as per UNFCCC decisions 2/CMP.6 and 2/CMP.7;  IPCC 2013 Wetlands Supplement.  Ukraine will participate actively in the development of existing international market

7.3. International market mechanisms and implementation of new ones. mechanisms  The declared GHG emissions level does not account for the participation of Ukraine in international market mechanisms. The economy of Ukraine requires significant structural changes, infrastructural development, technological modernization and recovery after military operations in eastern Ukraine. Consideration of climate protection factor in their planning and implementation provides for addressing new policies. Ambitiousness of stated target envisages making efforts to substantially prevent increase of GHG emissions under conditions of the significant planned structural changes, restoration and development of 8. Substantiation of the infrastructure, post-war reconstruction. All these INDC fairness and actions will require development and implementation ambition of efficient and effective policies and imposing of limitations of GHG emissions which are beyond current international obligations of Ukraine; as well as require significant financial investments. Pursuant to Annex B to the Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, Ukraine has allowed greenhouse gas emissions for 2020 equal to 76% of the 1990 level. Presented in section 2 ambitious target on the level of greenhouse gas emissions for 2030 in reference to the base year in amount of 60% is much lower than both the allowed GHG emission level for 2020 and the base 1990 year level. 1. Adoption of relevant legislative acts for the INDC implementation. 2. Implementation of the Association Agreement between the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the 9. Next steps one part, and Ukraine, of the other part, ratified by the Law of Ukraine dated 16.09.2014 № 1678 – VІІ:  Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC;  Regulation 842/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on certain fluorinated greenhouse gases;  Implementation by Ukraine of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, considering all compliance criteria for full implementation of the Kyoto mechanisms;  Development of a long-term action plan for climate change mitigation and adaptation;  Designing and implementation of long-term actions aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. 3. Development and implementation of measures aimed at increasing absorption of greenhouse gases. Ukraine will support national adaptation processes in the context of the international commitments in this 10. Adaptation issue field. For a medium-term outlook, the adaptation activities will be considered with the same priority as mitigation activates.