Atomic Energy Licensing (Exemption) (Low Activity Radioactive Material) Order 2002
颁布于 2002-03-27 · 文本截至 2026-10-01
以研究形式发布的公开法律与官方指引,不构成法律、税务或金融建议。
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关于这部法律
- 语言
- English
- 类型
- 条例
- 国家
- 马来西亚
- 主题
- Energy, Environment
- 关键词
- use restrictions, energy conservation/energy production, nuclear energy, radiation, hazardous waste, emissions
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1. Citation. This order may be cited as the Atomic Energy Licensing (Exemption) (Low Activity Radioactive Material) Order 2002.
2. Interpretation. In this Order, unless the context otherwise requires, "low activity radioactive material" means check source, calibration source and reference source that will not cause radiological risk to a person either by external exposure or internal exposure or both.
3. Exemption. Every person who has in his possession or is dealing with any low activity radioactive material is exempted from the provisions of the Act subject to the following conditions: (a) that the activity concentration per unit weight (Bq/gm) of the low activity radioactive material does not exceed the value as specified in the Table; (b) that the activity (Bq) of the low activity radioactive material does not exceed the value as specified in the Table; and (c) that the total effective dose estimated to the public is less than 44247
4. Revocation. The Atomic Energy Licensing (Exemption) (Ceramic Factory) Order 1998 [P.U. (A) 431/98] is revoked. TABLE (Subparagraphs 3(a) and (b)) EXEMPTION LEVELS FOR ACTIVITY CONCENTRATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF RADIONUCLIDES Nuclide Activity Activity concentration (Bq) (Bq/g) H-3 1 E+06 1 E+09 Be-7 1 E+03 1 E+07 C-14 1 E+04 1 E+07 O-15 1 E+02 1 E+09 F-18 1 E+01 1 E+06 Na-22 1 E+01 1 E+06 Na-24 1 E+01 1 E+05 Si-31 1 E+03 1 E+06 P-32 1 E+03 1 E+05 P-33 1 E+05 1 E+08 S-35 1 E+05 1 E+08 C1-36 1 E+04 1 E+06 C1-38 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ar-37 1 E+06 1 E+08 Ar-41 1 E+02 1 E+09 K-40 1 E+02 1 E+06 K-42 1 E+02 1 E+06 K-43 1 E+01 1 E+06 Ca-45 1 E+04 1 E+07 Ca-47 1 E+01 1 E+06 Sc-46 1 E+01 1 E+06 Sc-47 1 E+02 1 E+06 Sc-48 1 E+01 1 E+05 V-48 1 E+01 1 E+05 Cr-51 1 E+03 1 E+07 Mn-51 1 E+01 1 E+05 Mn-52 1 E+01 1 E+05 Mn-52m 1 E+01 1 E+05 Mn-53 1 E+04 1 E+09 Mn-54 1 E+01 1 E+06 Mn-56 1 E+01 1 E+05 Fe-52 1 E+01 1 E+06 Fe-55 1 E+04 1 E+06 Fe-591 E+01 1 E+06 Co-55 1 E+01 1 E+06 Co-56 1 E+01 1 E+05 Co-57 1 E+02 1 E+06 Co-58 1 E+01 1 E+06 Co-58m 1 E+04 1 E+07 Co-60 1 E+01 1 E+05 Co-60m 1 E+03 1 E+06 Co-61 1 E+02 1 E+06 Co-62m 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ni-591 E+04 1 E+08 Ni-63 1 E+05 1 E+08 Ni-65 1 E+01 1 E+06 Cu-64 1 E+02 1 E+06 Zn-65 1 E+01 1 E+06 Zn-691 E+04 1 Zn-69m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ga-72 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ge-71 1 E+04 1 E+08 As-73 1 E+03 1 E+07 As-74 1 E+01 1 E+06 As-76 1 E+02 1 E+05 As-77 1 E+03 1 E+06 Se-75 1 E+02 1 E+06 Br-82 1 E+01 1 E+06 Kr-74 1 E+02 1 E+09 Kr-76 1 E+02 1 E+09 Kr-77 1 E+02 1 E+09 Kr-791 E+03 1 Kr-81 1 E+04 1 E+07 Kr-83m 1 E+05 1 E+12 Kr-85 1 E+05 1 E+04 Kr-85m 1 E+03 1 E+10 Kr-87 1 E+02 1 E+09 Kr-88 1 E+02 1 E+09 Rb-86 1 E+02 1 E+05 Sr-85 1 E+02 1 E+06 Sr-85m 1 E+02 1 E+07 Sr-87m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Sr-891 E+03 1 Sr-90* 1 E+02 1 E+04 Sr-91 1 E+01 1 E+05 Sr-92 1 E+01 1 E+06 Y-90 1 E+03 1 E+05 Y-91 1 E+03 1 E+06 Y-91m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Y-92 1 E+02 1 E+05 Y-93 1 E+02 1 E+05 Zr-93* 1 E+03 1 E+07 Zr-95 1 E+01 1 E+06 Zr-97* 1 E+01 1 E+05 Nb-93m 1 E+04 1 E+07 Nb-94 1 E+01 1 E+06 Nb-95 1 E+01 1 E+06 Nb-97 1 E+01 1 E+06 Nb-98 1 E+01 1 E+05 Mo-90 1 E+01 1 E+06 Mo-93 1 E+03 1 E+08 Mo-99 1 E+02 1 E+06 Mo-101 1 E+01 1 E+06 Tc-96 1 E+01 1 E+06 Tc-96m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Tc-97 1 E+03 1 E+08 Tc-97m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Tc-99 1 E+04 1 E+07 Tc-99m 1 E+02 1 E+07 Ru-97 1 E+02 1 E+07 Ru-103 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ru-105 1 E+01 1 E+06 Ru-106* 1 E+02 1 E+05 Rh-103m 1 E+04 1 E+08 Rh-105 1 E+02 1 E+07 Pd-103 1 E+03 1 E+08 Pd-1091 E+03 1 E+06 Ag-105 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ag-110m 1 E+01 1 E+06 Ag-111 1 E+03 1 E+06 Cd-1091 E+04 1 E+06 Cd-115 1 E+02 1 E+06 Cd-115m 1 E+03 1 E+06 In-111 1 E+02 1 E+06 In-113m 1 E+02 1 E+06 In-114m 1 E+02 1 E+06 In-115m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Sn-113 1 E+03 1 E+07 Sn-125 1 E+02 1 E+05 Sb-122 1 E+02 1 E+04 Sb-124 1 E+01 1 E+06 Sb-125 1 E+02 1 E+06 Te-123m 1 E+02 1 E+07 Te-125m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Te-127 1 E+03 1 E+06 Te-127m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Te-1291 E+02 1 E+06 Te-129m 1 E+03 1 E+06 Te-131 1 E+02 1 E+05 Te-131m 1 E+01 1 E+06 Te-132 1 E+02 1 E+07 Te-133 1 E+01 1 E+05 Te-133m 1 E+01 1 E+05 Te-134 1 E+01 1 E+06 I-123 1 E+02 1 E+07 I-125 1 E+03 1 E+06 I-126 1 E+02 1 E+06 I-1291 E+02 1 E+06 I-130 1 E+01 1 E+06 I-131 1 E+02 1 E+06 I-132 1 E+01 1 E+05 I-133 1 E+01 1 E+06 I-134 1 E+01 1 E+05 I-135 1 E+01 1 E+06 Xe131m 1 E+04 1 E+04 Xe-133 1 E+03 1 E+04 Xe-135 1 E+03 1 E+10 Cs-1291 E+02 1 E+05 Cs-131 1 E+03 1 E+06 Cs-132 1 E+01 1 E+05 Cs-134m 1 E+03 1 E+05 Cs-134 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cs-135 1 E+04 1 E+07 Cs-136 1 E+01 1 E+05 Cs-137* 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cs-138 1 E+01 1 E+04 Ba-131 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ba-140* 1 E+01 1 E+05 La-140 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ce-1391 E+02 1 E+06 Ce-141 1 E+02 1 E+07 Ce-143 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ce-144* 1 E+02 1 E+05 Pr-142 1 E+02 1 E+05 Pr-143 1 E+04 1 E+06 Nd-147 1 E+02 1 E+06 Nd-1491 E+02 1 E+06 Pm-147 1 E+04 1 E+07 Pm-1491 E+03 1 E+06 Sm-151 1 E+04 1 E+08 Sm-153 1 E+02 1 E+06 Eu-152 1 E+01 1 E+06 Eu-152m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Eu-154 1 E+01 1 E+06 Eu-155 1 E+02 1 E+07 Gd-153 1 E+02 1 E+07 Gd-1591 E+03 1 E+06 Tb-160 1 E+01 1 E+06 Dy-165 1 E+03 1 E+06 Dy-166 1 E+03 1 E+06 Ho-166 1 E+03 1 E+05 Er-1691 E+04 1 Er-171 1 E+02 1 E+06 Tm-170 1 E+03 1 E+06 Tm-171 1 E+04 1 E+08 Yb-175 1 E+03 1 E+07 Lu-177 1 E+03 1 E+07 Hf-181 1 E+01 1 E+06 Ta-182 1 E+01 1 E+04 W-181 1 E+03 1 E+07 W-185 1 E+04 1 E+07 W-187 1 E+02 1 E+06 Re-186 1 E+03 1 E+06 Re-188 1 E+02 1 E+05 Os-185 1 E+01 1 E+06 Os-191 1 E+02 1 E+07 Os-191m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Os-193 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ir-190 1 E+01 1 E+06 Ir-192 1 E+01 1 E+04 Ir-194 1 E+02 1 E+05 Pt-191 1 E+02 1 E+06 Pt-193m 1 E+03 1 E+07 Pt-197 1 E+03 1 E+06 Pt-197m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Au-198 1 E+02 1 E+06 Au-199 1 E+02 1 E+06 Hg-197 1 E+02 1 E+07 Hg 197m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Hg-203 1 E+02 1 E+05 T1-200 1 E+01 1 E+06 T1-201 1 E+02 1 E+06 T1-202 1 E+02 1 E+06 T1-204 1 E+04 1 E+04 Pb-203 1 E+02 1 E+06 Pb-210* 1 E+01 1 E+04 Pb-212* 1 E+01 1 E+05 Bi-206 1 E+01 1 E+05 Bi-207 1 E+01 1 E+06 Bi-210 1 E+03 1 E+06 Bi-212* 1 E+01 1 E+05 Po-203 1 E+01 1 E+06 Po-205 1 E+01 1 E+06 Po-207 1 E+01 1 E+06 Po-210 1 E+01 1 E+04 At-211 1 E+03 1 E+07 Rn-220* 1 E+04 1 E+07 Rn-222* 1 E+01 1 E+08 Ra-223* 1 E+02 1 E+05 Ra-224* 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ra-225 1 E+02 1 E+05 Ra-226* 1 E+01 1 E+04 Ra-227 1 E+02 1 E+06 Ra-228* 1 E+01 1 E+05 Ac-228 1 E+01 1 E+06 Th-226* 1 E+03 1 E+07 Th-227 1 E+01 1 E+04 Th-228* 1 E+00 1 E+04 Th-229* 1 E+00 1 E+03 Th-230 1 E+00 1 E+04 Th-231 1 E+03 1 E+07 Th-nat (incl. 1 E+00 1 E+03 Th-232) Th-234* 1 E+03 1 E+05 Pa-230 1 E+01 1 E+06 Pa-231 1 E+00 1 E+03 Pa-233 1 E+02 1 E+07 U-230* 1 E+01 1 E+05 U-2311 E+02 1 E+07 U-232* 1 E+00 1 E+03 U-233 1 E+01 1 E+04 U-234 1 E+01 1 E+04 U-235* 1 E+01 1 E+04 U-236 1 E+01 1 E+04 U-237 1 E+02 1 E+06 U-238* 1 E+01 1 E+04 U-nat 1 E+00 1 E+03 U-2391 E+02 1 E+06 U-240 1 E+03 1 E+07 U-240* 1 E+01 1 E+06 Np-237* 1 E+00 1 E+03 Np-2391 E+02 1 E+07 Np-240 1 E+01 1 E+06 Pu-234 1 E+02 1 E+07 Pu-235 1 E+02 1 E+07 Pu-236 1 E+01 1 E+04 Pu-237 1 E+03 1 E+07 Pu-238 1 E+00 1 E+04 Pu-2391 E+00 1 E+04 Pu-240 1 E+00 1 E+03 Pu-241 1 E+02 1 E+05 Pu-242 1 E+00 1 E+04 Pu-243 1 E+03 1 E+07 Pu-244 1 E+00 1 E+04 Am-241 1 E+00 1 E+04 Am-242 1 E+03 1 E+06 Am-242m* 1 E+00 1 E+04 Am-243* 1 E+00 1 E+03 Cm-242 1 E+02 1 E+05 Cm-243 1 E+00 1 E+04 Cm-244 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cm-245 1 E+00 1 E+03 Cm-246 1 E+00 1 E+03 Cm-247 1 E+00 1 E+04 Cm-248 1 E+00 1 E+03 Bk-2491 E+03 1 E+06 Cf-246 1 E+03 1 E+06 Cf-248 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cf-2491 E+00 1 E+03 Cf-250 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cf-251 1 E+00 1 E+03 Cf-252 1 E+01 1 E+04 Cf-253 1 E+02 1 E+05 Cf-254 1 E+00 1 E+03 Es-253 1 E+02 1 E+05 Es-254 1 E+01 1 E+04 Es-254m 1 E+02 1 E+06 Fm-254 1 E+04 1 E+07 Fm-255 1 E+03 1 E+06 *Parent nuclides and their progeny included in secular equilibrium are listed as follows: Sr-90 Y-90 Zr-93 Nb-93m Zr-97 Nb-97 Ru-106 Rh-106 Cs-137 Ba-137m Ba-140 La-140 Ce-134 La-134 Ce-144 Pr-144 Pb-210 Bi-210, Po-210 Bi-212, T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 Pb-212 (0.64) Bi-212 T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64) Rn-220 Po-216 Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po- Rn-222 214 Rn-219, Po-215, Pb-211, Bi- Ra-223 211, T1-207 Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Ra-224 T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64) Rn-222, Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Ra-226 Po-214, Pb-210, Bi-210, Po-210 Ra-228 Ac-228 Ra-222, Rn- Th-226 218, Po-214 Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Th-228 Bi-212, T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64) Th-229Ra- At- Ac-225, Fr-221, 225, 217, Ra-228, Ac-228, Th-228, Ra-224, Th-nat Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64) Th-234 Pa-234m U-230 Th-226, Ra-222, Rn-218, Po- 214 Th-228, Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, U-232 Pb-212, Bi-212, T1-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64) U-235 Th-231 Th-234, Pa- U-238 234m Th-234, Pa-234m, U-234, Th-230, U-nat Ra-226, Rn-222, Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214, Pb-210, Bi-210, Po-210 U-240 Np-240m Np-237 Pa-233 Am-242m Am-242 Am-243 Np-239 Made 27 March 2002. DATO' SERI LAW HIENG DING Minister of Science, Technology and the Environment [To be laid before the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Negara in accordance with subsection 69(2) of the Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984]