Regulation on the Monitoring of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Republic of Croatia

THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA 2 Pursuant to Article 46, paragraph 5 of the Air Protection Act (Official Gazette 178/2004), the Government of the Republic of Croatia, at its session on 21 December 2006, adopted the following REGULATION ON THE MONITORING OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA I GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1 (1) This Regulation stipulates the requirements and manner of monitoring of emissions of greenhouse gases in the Republic of Croatia, comprising the calculations and/or reporting on: all anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases not controlled by the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer (hereinafter: greenhouse gas emissions and sinks) the implementation and achievements of the policy and measures to reduce emissions and enhance sinks for the purpose of meeting the commitments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (hereinafter: the Convention) and accompanying international agreements, projections of greenhouse gas emissions. (2) The reporting referred to in the first paragraph of this Regulation shall be done within the dates, in the scope and format established by the ratified international agreements. Article 2 The monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions referred to in Article 1 of this Regulation shall comprise the following: the National System for Calculation and Reporting on Anthropogenic Emissions of Greenhouse Gases by Sources and Removal by Sinks (hereinafter: the National System), the National Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory (hereinafter: the Inventory), the Report on the Implementation of Policies and Measures to Mitigate Climate Change, the Report on Projections of Greenhouse Gas Emissions, the National Report under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (hereinafter: the National Report). Article 3 For the purposes of this Regulation the following definitions apply: – greenhouse gases - gaseous constituents of the atmosphere monitored under the Convention, and comprising gases listed in Appendix I to this Regulation, – indirect greenhouse gases - gaseous constituents of the atmosphere, also called the precursors of ozone, sulphates or aerosols, which have a positive or negative effect on the reduction of climate change, and comprising gases listed in Appendix I to this Regulation, – anthropogenic – resulting from human action, – sink – any process, activity or mechanism that removes a greenhouse gas, an aerosol, or a precursor of a greenhouse gas or aerosol from the atmosphere, e.g. photosynthesis in plants, – National System – a system including all institutional, legal and procedural mechanisms for the calculation, reporting and filing of data and information on the Greenhouse Gas Inventory, – Greenhouse Gas Inventory – a database organised on a sectoral basis and containing data required for the calculation and reporting on all anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases, especially emission factors, data on activities, calculated amounts of emissions and removals by sinks, key source and sink categories, additional information and assumptions used for calculations, including data on recalculation of emissions and removals of greenhouse gases. – Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report – a report on all anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases, prepared annually in the scope and format established by the Convention and accompanying international agreements, decisions and guidelines, – Report on the Implementation of Policies and Measures to Mitigate Climate Change – the report on national policies and measures limiting and/or reducing greenhouse gas emissions, including quantitative estimates of the effect of policies and measures, presented on a sectoral basis for each greenhouse gas, – authorised body – the legal person authorised by the Ministry according to a separate regulation and responsible for the preparation of inventories, reports on inventories of greenhouse gases and other reports prescribed in this Regulation, – Report on Projections of Greenhouse Gas Emissions – the report on quantified emission values in the future long-term period, based on expected scenarios of development of individual sectors – National Report under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change – the report prepared by the parties to the Convention to periodically report on implemented and planned measures for the purpose of meeting the commitments under the Convention – key source/sink category – an emission source or sink that substantially contributes to the total emission/removal of greenhouse gases with regard to the absolute emission/removal quantities, emission/removal trends, or both, – emission factor – a numerical value relating the amount of substance emitted to the quantity of product, consumed fuel or raw material, or the amount of work accomplished for a certain activity, process or environmental protection procedure. It is expressed in units of pollutant weight by the unit of source activity (e.g. kg/t of product, kg/t of raw material, kg/t of fuel consumed, kg/GJ of energy produced, kg/capita etc.) – activity data – a numerical value expressing the total amount of product, consumed fuel or raw material, or the amount of work accomplished for a certain activity, – emission amount – the total allowed yearly emission amount (expressed in weight units per time period) by a source or sources, or in certain areas and/or State territories, – recalculation – the calculation procedure to re-evaluate previously submitted estimates of emissions and removals as a result of improvement in methodologies, the manner in which emission factors and activity data are obtained and used, or the inclusion of new source or sink categories, – good practice – a set of procedures to ensure the accuracy of the inventory, in the sense that they are systematically neither over nor under true emissions or removals, as far as can be judged, and that uncertainties are reduced as far as practicable taking into consideration the national particularities, – quality control – a system of standard technical activities to measure and monitor the quality of air emission calculations, undertaken during its preparation, – quality assurance – planned and systematic actions and activities performed by an independent body required to acquire certification that the emission inventory is in compliance with the quality requirements, – Quality Assurance and Control Plan – a document defining the activities, means, deadlines, responsibilities and sequence of implementation of activities to assure and control the quality of Greenhouse Gas Inventories, – National Registry of Greenhouse Gas Emissions – a standardised and computerised central database containing data on greenhouse gas emissions and their emission amounts, – Clean Development Mechanism – an instrument of the Kyoto Protocol for the implementation of emission limitation and reduction projects in countries not included in Annex I to the Convention, – joint implementation – an instrument of the Kyoto Protocol intended for the implementation of emission limiting and reduction projects in countries included in Annex I to the Convention, – emission trading – an instrument of the Protocol enabling trade exchange of emission units between Annex I Parties, – International Transaction Log – the central electronic database of the Convention Secretariat to monitor the validity of transactions between the registry systems defined by the Kyoto Protocol, – Community Transaction Log – the central electronic database of the European Commission to monitor the validity of transactions between the national registries of Community members involved in the emission trading scheme, – Clean Development Mechanism Registry – the registry of the Convention Secretariat for the participants of the clean development mechanism, – assigned amount unit – unit issued by a party to the Kyoto Protocol Annex B on the basis of the assigned amount (hereinafter: AAU), – removal unit – unit issued by a party to the Protocol Annex B on the basis of activities of land use, land-use change and forestry (hereinafter: RMU), – emission reduction unit – unit created by a party to the Protocol Annex B by conversion of assigned amount units or removal units on the basis of joint projects (hereinafter: ERU), – certified emission reduction – unit issued in the clean development mechanism registry on the basis of an emission reduction which has been certified as resulting from project activities under the clean development mechanism (hereinafter: CER), – base year – the selected calendar year in which the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions is selected as a basis for determining future commitments of greenhouse gas emission reductions; the base year for the Republic of Croatia is the year 1990, – The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change – the scientific forum established in 1988 by the World Meteorology Organisation and the United Nations Environment Programme, – sector – one of the six following sectors controlled under the Convention: (1) energy, (2) industrial processes, (3) solvent use, (4) land use, land-use change and forestry, (5) agriculture, (6) waste management. II THE NATIONAL SYSTEM FOR CALCULATION AND REPORTING ON ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS OF GREENHOUSE GASES BY SOURCES AND REMOVAL BY SINKS Article 4 (1) The National System shall be established and maintained for the purpose of calculation and monitoring of anthropogenic emissions from sources and removal by sinks of greenhouse gases listed in Annex I to this Regulation. (2) The National System shall ensure the transparency, consistency, comparability, completeness and accuracy of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory according to UNFCCC good practice guidance. Article 5 The Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction (hereinafter: the Ministry) shall be the central national authority responsible for maintaining the National System. Article 6 (1) The Croatian Environment Agency (hereinafter: the Agency) shall be responsible for reporting activities. (2) The authorised entity shall be responsible for emission inventory preparation. Article 7 The Ministry shall be responsible for the following activities to ensure the functioning of the National System: – mediation and exchange of data on the emissions and removals of greenhouse gases with international organisations and parties to the Convention, – mediation and data exchange with the Community competent bodies and organisations in the manner and deadlines established by Community law, – control of calculation methodologies for emissions and removals of greenhouse gases in accordance with good practice and national particularities, – evaluation and approval of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report before its final submission to the Convention Secretariat. Article 8 (1) The Ministry shall be responsible for the following activities to ensure the functioning of the National System: – organising the preparation of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory with the purpose of meeting the deadlines referred to in Article 12 of this Regulation, – gathering activity data referred to in Article 11 of this Regulation, – preparing the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan in accordance with the IPCC good practice guidance, – implementation of Greenhouse Gas Inventory Quality Assurance procedures in accordance with the Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan, – archiving activity data used for the calculation of emissions and emission factors and documents used for inventory planning, preparation, control and quality assurance, – maintaining records and reporting on the authorised legal persons involved in emission trading, joint investment and clean development measures, – reporting on any changes in the National System, – selecting the entity authorised for the Greenhouse Gas Inventory preparation. (2) The Agency shall sign a contract on Greenhouse Gas Inventory preparation with the authorised entity for a period of three years. (3) The Agency shall present all data and documents from paragraph 1, indent 5 of this Article to the expert body of the Convention Secretariat for the purpose of technical review and assessment of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report. Article 9 (1) Activities related to the preparation of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Inventory Report include: – calculation of all anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases and calculation of indirect greenhouse gases, in accordance with the methodologies prescribed in the guidelines of the Convention, guidelines of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the Reporting guidelines for greenhouse gas emissions published on the Ministry web site, and on the basis of activity data referred to in Article 19 of this Regulation, – quantitative estimate of uncertainty of the calculation referred to in indent 1 of this Article for each greenhouse gas source and sink category, as well as for the overall Inventory, in accordance with guidelines of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, – descriptions of key categories of greenhouse gas sources and sinks – recalculation of anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks in case of improvement in methodologies, emission factors or activity, the inclusion of new source or sink categories, or the application of review methodologies, – calculation of greenhouse gas emissions by sources and removals by sinks for the required and selected additional activities within the land-use, land-use change and forestry sector, – reporting on the issue, holding, transfer, acquisition, cancellation and withdrawal of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units, and the carryover of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions and assigned amount units into the next commitment period from the Registry in accordance with the decisions and guidelines of the Convention and accompanying international agreements, – implementing and reporting on the quality control procedures in accordance with the quality assurance and quality control plan, – preparing the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report including all additional requirements in accordance with the Convention and accompanying international agreements, – cooperation with the expert body of the Convention Secretariat for the purposes of technical review and assessment of the Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report. (2) The Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report referred to in paragraph 1, indent 8 of this Article comprises all anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases for the period between the base year and the year preceding the current year in which the report is prepared. Article 10 (1) The authorised entity shall perform the activities of Greenhouse Gas Inventory and Inventory Report preparation, subject to the approval of the Ministry. (2) The approval referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall be granted in accordance with a special regulation. (3) The authorised entity shall provide the expert staff, equipment and other resources required to perform the activities referred to in Article 9, paragraph 1. (4) A single expert working for the authorised entity shall not be responsible for more than two sectors in the activities of Emission Inventory preparation. Article 11 (1) Competent state administration bodies, state administrative organisations and public institutions referred to in Annex II to this Regulation that gather and/or hold activity data required for the preparation of the Croatian Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report shall be responsible for delivering the data to the Croatian Environment Agency by 30 June of the current year at the latest, on a sectoral basis, in the format and scope prescribed in Annex III to this Regulation. (2) Activity data referred to in the first paragraph of this Article shall be delivered to the Agency in electronic form. (3) International databases (UNECE, IEA, FAO) may also be used for the purposes of inventory preparation. Article 12 (1) The Agency shall deliver the National Inventory Report referred to in Article 9, paragraph 2 of this Regulation to the Ministry by 31 December of the current year. (2) The Ministry shall deliver the National Inventory Report referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article: – to the Commission by 15 January each year (year N) for the period between the base year and the year N-2, and – to the Convention Secretariat by 15 April each year (year N) for the period between the base year and the year N-2. Article 13 (1) The preparation of the Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory shall be financed from the budgetary resources of the Agency. (2) The first Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory under this Regulation shall be prepared for the year 2008. III REGISTRY OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Article 14 Acting through the Agency, the Ministry shall establish the Registry in order to ensure the accurate accounting of the issue, holding, transfer, acquisition, cancellation and withdrawal of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units, and the carryover of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions and assigned amount units into the next commitment period. Article 15 (1) The structure and format of data contained in the Registry shall be established according to the technical standards approved by the competent authority of the Convention and Commission in order to ensure the accurate, transparent and efficient exchange of data between the Registries, the Clean Development Registry and the Community Transaction Log. (2) Instructions regarding the standardised and protected registry system prescribing the detailed functional and technical description of the Registry, the requirements for its management, functioning and maintenance, and the system for communication between the Registries, the Community Transaction Log and the International Transaction Log of the Convention Secretariat shall be made available to the public and published on the Ministry web site. Article 16 (1) The Agency shall be responsible for maintaining the Registry. (2) Registry maintenance activities comprise: – maintenance of the accuracy and security of Registry data, – creation and maintenance of user accounts, – managing the party account, – preparing the reports in accordance with the Convention and European Commission regulations, – publishing information in accordance with the Convention and European Commission regulations. Article 17 (1) The Registry referred to in Article 14 of this Regulation contains the following user accounts (hereinafter: the account): – at least one base account for the party, – at least one base account for each legal person authorised by the party to hold emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units under its own responsibility, – at least one cancellation account for each commitment period for the purpose of cancellation of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units for the land use, land-use change and forestry sector, – at least one cancellation account for each commitment period for the purpose of cancellation of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units if the competent authority of the Convention determines that the party did not fulfil its commitment during the previous commitment period, – at least one cancellation account for each commitment period for the purpose of other cancellations of emission reduction units, certified emission reductions, assigned amount units and removal units, –one retirement account for each commitment period (2) Each Registry account shall have a unique account number consisting of: – the party identification: the contractual party whose account is maintained in the Registry, identified by the two-letter country code in accordance with the provisions of the International Standardisation Organisation (ISO 3166), the unique number: the unique number designating the party account in the Registry in which the account is maintained. Article 18 (1) Maintenance of the Registry shall be financed from budgetary resources of the Agency. (2) The Registry shall be established by 30 June 2008 at the latest. IV MONITORING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES AND MEASURES FOR REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS AND PROJECTIONS OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Article 19 For the purpose of monitoring the implementation and success of policies and measures for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing sinks with regard to the achievement of commitments under the Convention and accompanying international agreements, the Report on implementation of policies and measures for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and the Report on projections of greenhouse gas emissions shall be prepared. Article 20 The Report on implementation of policies and measures for reducing greenhouse gas emissions or enhance their removal, presented on a sectoral basis, referred to in Article 19 of this Regulation contains: – the objective of policies and measures; – the type of instrument for implementation of policies and measures; – the status of implementation of the policy or measure; – indicators to monitor and evaluate progress with policies and measures over time; – quantitative estimates of the effect of policies and measures on emissions and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases between the base year and subsequent years, including 2005, 2010 and 2015, as well as their economic impacts. Article 21 The Report on projections of greenhouse gas emissions by sources and their removal by sinks as a minimum for the years 2010, 2015 and 2020, organised by gas and by sector, referred to in Article 19 of this Regulation includes: – projections "without measures", "with measures" and "with additional measures"; – description of the policies and measures included in the projections; – a sensitivity analysis of the projections; – descriptions of methodologies, models, assumptions and input parameters for the projections. Article 22 In order to fulfil the commitments under the Convention and accompanying international agreements, special Reports and other papers shall be prepared. Article 23 (1) The Agency shall be the competent authority for the preparation of reports referred to in Articles 19 and 22 of this Regulation, and they shall be prepared by the authorised entity. (2) The entity authorised to prepare the Report referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall perform the activity subject to the approval of the Ministry. (3) The approval referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article shall be given in accordance with a separate regulation. Article 24 (1) Reports referred to in Article 19 of this Regulation shall be prepared every two years, starting from the year 2009. (2) Reports referred to in Articles 19 and 22 of this Regulation shall be prepared in accordance with the Convention guidelines currently in force, guidelines of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the Reporting guidelines for greenhouse gas emissions published on the Ministry web site. (3) The authorised entity shall prepare the Reports referred to in Article 19 of this Regulation by 15 March of the current year at the latest. (4) Activities of preparation of Reports referred to in Articles 19 and 22 of this Regulation shall be financed from budgetary resources of the Agency. V THE NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE REPORT Article 25 The Ministry shall be responsible for preparing and submitting the National Report to the Convention Secretariat. Article 26 (1) The National Report shall contain the following data: – Country-specific features; – Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory; – Implementation of policies and measures; – Emission projections; – Impacts and adjustment to climate change; – Education and enhancement of public awareness. (2) The National Report shall be prepared in the scope and deadlines in accordance with the decisions of the Convention. Article 27 (1) The Ministry shall select the legal and natural persons to prepare the individual chapters of the National Report. (2) Data from Reports prepared in accordance with Articles 9 and 19 of this Regulation in the period covered by the National Report shall also be taken into consideration while preparing the chapters on the Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory, the implementation of policies and measures to reduce emissions, and emission projections. (3) The preparation of the National Report shall be financed from budgetary resources of the Ministry. (4) For the purposes of technical review and evaluation of the National Report, legal and natural persons referred to in the first paragraph of this Article shall cooperate with the expert body of the Convention Secretariat. VI TRANSITIONAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS Article 28 The Reports prepared under this Regulation shall be published on the Ministry web site. Article 29 The provision of Article 12 indent 1 of this Regulation shall enter into force on the date of accession of the Republic of Croatia to the European Union. Article 30 Annex I, Annex II and Annex III and their respective contents are printed along with this Regulation and form an integral part thereof. Article 31 This Decision shall enter into force on the eighth day after the day of its publication in the Official Gazette. Class: 351-02/06-01/03 Reg. No: 5030114-06-1 Zagreb, 21 December 2006 Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Family, Veterans' Affairs and Intergenerational Solidarity Jadranka Kosor, m.p. ANNEX I LIST OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT GREENHOUSE GASES I.1. Greenhouse gases: – Carbon dioxide (CO2) – Methane (CH4) – Nitrous oxide (N2O) – Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) – Perfluorocarbons (PFCs) – Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) I.2. Indirect greenhouse gases: – Nitrogen oxides (NOx) – Sulphur dioxide (SO2) – Non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) – Carbon monoxide (CO) ANNEX II LIST OF INSTITUTIONS AUTHORISED FOR DATA SUBMISSION Authorised institution Sector Data according to the reference table in Annex III/ database Ministry of the Economy, Labour and Entrepreneurship Central Bureau of Statistics Energy – stationary and mobile sources III.1.1-III.1.8 Ministry of the Interior Ministry of the Sea, Tourism, Transport and Development Energy – mobile sources River transport Sea transport The database of registered vehicles in the Republic of Croatia The database of registered vessels fit for sailing or floating on water III.1-3, III.1-4 and III.1-8 Database of registered sailing objects III.1-3, III.1-4 and III.1-8 Ministry of the Economy, Labour and Entrepreneurship Ministry of Industrial processes III.2.1. III.2.2. Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction Central Bureau of Statistics Ministry of the Economy, Labour and Entrepreneurship Central Bureau of Statistics Solvent use III.2.1.-III.2.2. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Land use, land use change and forestry III.3.1. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Agriculture III.4.1. Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction Croatian Environment Agency Waste management III.5.1.-III.5.4. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Croatian Waters Waste-water management III.5.5. ANNEX III ACTIVITY DATA REPORTING FORMS BY SECTOR III.1. Sector: Energy Table III.1-1 Anthracite Hard coal Brown coal Lignite 103 t PJ 10 3 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Import Export Storage balance TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Thermal power plants Industrial heating plants Industrial cogeneration plants TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SUPPLIED ENERGY USE INDUSTRY Chemical Construction materials Other GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Table III.1-2 Crude oil Natural gas Water power Fuel wood Wind power Industrial waste 10 3 t PJ 106 m3 PJ TJ 103 m3 PJ TJ TJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Import Export Storage balance TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Hydro power plants – small hydro power plants Electric energy supply plants Public heating plants Public cogeneration plants Industrial heating plants – gas works Industrial cogeneration plants Refineries NGL plants TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SECTOR USE Oil and gas extraction Refineries NGL plants TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR LOSSES ENERGY SUPPLIED NON ENERGY USE Petrochemical industry FINAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Glass and non-metallic minerals Chemical Construction materials Pulp and paper Food production Other GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Agriculture Table III.1-3 Coke oven coke Liquefied petroleum Unleaded motor Standard motor gases gasoline gasoline 10 3 t PJ 10 3 t PJ 103 t PJ 10 3 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Refineries NGL plants Import Export Storage balance TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Industrial heating plants – in refineries Industrial cogeneration plants Gas works TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SECTOR USE Refineries TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SUPPLIED FINAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Glass and non-metallic minerals Chemical Construction materials Pulp and paper Food production Other TRANSPORT Rail Road Air – international – domestic Sea River GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Agriculture Construction Table III.1-4 Petroleum Jet fuel Diesel oil Light heating oil 103 t PJ 10 3 t PJ 103 t PJ 10 3 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Refineries Import Export Storage balance Marine bunkers TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Electric energy supply plants Public heating plants Public cogeneration plants Industrial cogeneration plants TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SECTOR USE Oil and gas extraction TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SUPPLIED FINAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Glass and non-metallic minerals Chemical Construction materials Pulp and paper Food production Other TRANSPORT Rail Road Air – international – domestic Sea River Public city GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Agriculture Construction Table III.1-5 Low sulphur fuel oil Standard fuel oil Naphta White spirit 10 3 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Refineries NGL plants Import Export Storage balance Marine bunkers TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Electric energy supply plants Public heating plants Public cogeneration plants Industrial heating plants – in refineries Industrial cogeneration plants TRANSFORMATION TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR USE Refineries TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SUPPLIED NON ENERGY USE TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Glass and non-metallic minerals Chemical Construction materials Pulp and paper Food production Other GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Agriculture Table III.1-6 Bitumen Lubricants Paraffin and wax Petroleum coke 10 3 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Refineries Import Export Marine bunkers TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Industrial heating plants – in refineries TOTAL TRANSFORMATION Refineries TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SUPPLIED NON ENERGY USE TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Chemical Construction materials Table III.1-7 Ethane Other derivatives Refinery gas Refinery semiproducts Additives 103 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ 103 t PJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Refineries NGL plants Import Export Storage balance TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Industrial heating plants – in refineries Refineries TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SECTOR USE Refineries TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SUPPLIED NON ENERGY USE Table III.1-8 Gas works gas Electricity Steam and hot water 103 m3 PJ GWh PJ TJ PRIMARY BALANCE Production Hydro power plants – small hydro power plants Electric energy supply plants Public heating plants Public cogeneration plants Industrial heating plants – in refineries – in gas works Industrial cogeneration plants Gas works Import Export Storage balance Marine bunkers TOTAL CONSUMPTION TRANSFORMATION CONSUMPTION Hydro power plants – small hydro power plants Electric energy supply plants Public heating plants Public cogeneration plants Industrial heating plants – in refineries – in gas works Industrial cogeneration plants Refineries NGL plants Gas works TOTAL TRANSFORMATION ENERGY SECTOR USE Oil and gas extraction Electric energy supply industry Hydro power plants Thermal power plants Public heating plants Refineries NGL plants TOTAL ENERGY SECTOR LOSSES ENERGY SUPPLIED NON ENERGY USE TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND INDUSTRY Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Glass and non-metallic minerals Chemical Construction materials Pulp and paper Food production Other TRANSPORT Rail Road Air – international – domestic Sea River Public city Other GENERAL CONSUMPTION Households Services Agriculture Construct III.2. Sectors: Industrial Processes and Solvent Use Competent body: Central Bureau of Statistics Reporting year: Table III.2-1: Source category/activity Activity data Industrial processes t/year Cement production Cement production Clinker production Quicklime production Lime production Dolomitic lime production Limestone use Limestone and dolomite use (all activities) Dolomite use Soda ash (Na2CO3) Soda ash production production and use (all activities) Soda ash use Asphalt roofing production Roofing products made of asphalt and similar materials Road paving with asphalt Production of hot asphalt mass for road paving Flat glass production Glass manufacturing Container glass production Ammonia production Ammonia production Nitric acid production Nitric acid production Carbon black production Carbon black production Ethylene production Ethylene production Dichloroethylene production Dichloroethylene production Styrene production Styrene production Methanol production Methanol production Coke production Coke production Ethylbenzene production Ethylbenzene production Propylene production Propylene production Polypropylene production Polypropylene production Polystyrene production Polystyrene production Polyethylene production Polyethylene production Polyvinylchloride production Polyvinylchloride production Sulphate production Sulphate production Pig iron production Pig iron production Steel production Steel production Ferromanganese production Silicon manganese production Ferroalloys production Ferrochromium production Primary aluminium production Primary aluminium production Pulp and paper production Pulp and paper production - Kraft (sulphate) pulping Pulp and paper production - acid sulphite pulping Pulp and paper production - neutral sulphite semi-chemical process Meat, fish and poultry products production Sugar production Margarine and solid cooking fats production Cakes, biscuits and cereals production Bread production Animal feed production Food production Coffee roasting Wine production White wine production Beer production Spirits production Brandy production Alcoholic beverage production Production of brandies and other spirits Solvent use t/year (nr. of inhabitants*) Paint and varnish application Use of solvent base paint Metal degreasing * Degreasing and dry cleaning Dry cleaning * Polyurethane – rigid foam production Polyurethane – soft foam production Polyester resins production Polystyrene foam production Polyvinylchloride production Chemical products production and processing Rubber processing Pharmaceutical products manufacturing * Paint and varnish manufacturing Ink manufacturing Glue manufacturing Solvent use in printing industry Application of glue Other use of solvent Domestic solvent use (except for painting) * Competent authority: Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction Reporting year: Table III.2-2: Use of substitutes and substitute mixtures Source category/activity Activity data t/year Consumption of substitute from the Appendix III.2 2.A list Refrigeration and air conditioning equipment Consumption of substitute mixture from the Appendix III.2-2.A list Consumption of substitute from the Appendix III.2 2.A list Foam blowing Consumption of substitute mixture from the Appendix III.2-2.A list Consumption of substitute from the Appendix III.2 2.A list Fire extinguishers Consumption of substitute mixture from the Appendix III.2-2.A list Consumption of substitute from the Appendix III.2 2.A list Aerosols/metered dose inhalers Consumption of substitute mixture from the Appendix III.2-2.A list Solvents Consumption of substitute from the Appendix III.2 2.A list Consumption of substitute mixture from the Appendix III.2-2.A list amount of switchgear SF6 gas switchgear filling SF6 leaks from operating gear handling used SF6 Semiconductor manufacturing – high power switchgear and circuit breakers handling SF6 gas and switchgear at the end of its service life Appendix III.2-2.A: Substitutes and substitute mixtures SUBSTITUTE NAME Chemical formula Sulphur hexafluoride SF6 Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) HFC-23 CHF3 HFC-32 CH2F2 HFC-41 CH3F HFC-43-10mee C5H2F10 HFC-125 C2HF5 HFC-134 C2H2F4 HFC-134a CH2FCF3 HFC-152a C2H4F2 HFC-143 C2H3F3 HFC-143a C2H3F3 HFC-227ea C3HF7 HFC-236cb CH2FCF2CF3 HFC-236ea CHF2CHFCF2 HFC-236fa C3H2F6 HFC-245ca C3H3F5 HFC-245fa CHF2CH2CF3 HFC-365mfc CF3CH2CF2CH3 Perfluorocarbons (PFC) Perfluoromethane CF4 Perfluoroethane C2F6 Perfluoropropane C3F8 Perfluorobutane C4F10 Perfluourpentane C5F12 Perfluorohexane C6F14 Perfluorocyclobutane c-C4F8 Substitute mixtures R 404A R143a/125/134a R 407A R32/125/134a R 407B R32/125/134a R 407C R32/125/134a R 407D R32/125/134a R410A R32/125 R 507A R143a/125 R 508A R23/116 R 508B R23/116 III.3. Sector: Land use, land-use change and forestry Competent authority: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Reporting year: Table III.3-1: Data Area (ha) (for the reporting year) Area (ha) (for the previous year) Forests/Forest land Cropland Grassland Wetlands Settlements Other land Table III.3-2: Data for forest soil category Area (ha) Yearly increment (m3 ha-1 year-1) Yearly cut volume (according to structure) (m3 year-1) Heating wood (m3 year-1) Forest fire, disease and other Conifers Broadleaves trees Table III.3-3: Data for soil categories Agricultural soil Area (ha) Yearly increment (m3 ha-1 year-1) Yearly cut volume (according to structure) (m3 year-1) Agro-forestry composition Cultivable soil III.4. Sector: Agriculture Competent authority: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Reporting year: Table III.4-1: Livestock type and population size in the Republic of Croatia Livestock type number/head Dairy cattle Non dairy cattle Buffalo Sheep Goats Mules and Asses Swine Poultry Table III.4-2: Types and quantities of mineral fertilisers applied in the Republic of Croatia Type of mineral fertiliser t/year UREA KAN < 28% N NPK > 10%N NPK < 10%N Ammonium nitrate Urea ammonium nitrate Table III.4-3: Quantities of organic fertilisers in the Republic of Croatia Quantities of organic fertilisers t/year Organic fertilisers Table III.4-4: Area under fixator plants N in the Republic of Croatia Crop type ha/year Beans Soy Table III.4-5: Moss area in the Republic of Croatia ha/god. Peatland III.5. Sector: Waste management Competent authority: Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and Construction Reporting year: Table III.5.1. – Data on the quantities of municipal waste Data t/year Quantity of produced municipal waste Quantity of landfilled municipal waste Estimated quantity of municipal waste deposited on sanitary landfills Estimated quantity of municipal waste deposited on dumps with height/depth equal to or greater than 5 m Estimated quantity of municipal waste deposited on dumps with height/depth less than 5 m Estimated quantity of municipal waste deposited on other types of landfills Table III.5.2. – Data on the composition of biodegradable municipal waste Waste type Mass share (%) Paper Textile Green waste Food waste Wood and straw waste Table III.5.3. – Data on the use of landfill gas from municipal waste landfills Data Number of municipal waste landfills equipped with a landfill gas collection system without incineration or use for the production of thermal/electrical energy, including data on the quantity and composition of landfilled waste Number of municipal waste landfills equipped with a landfill gas collection and incineration system, including data on the quantity and composition of landfilled waste Number of municipal waste landfills equipped with a landfill gas collection and incineration system for the production of thermal/electrical energy, including data on the quantity and composition of landfilled waste Table III.5.4. – Data on quantities of fossil waste processed thermally without producing thermal/electrical energy Waste type t/year Plastics Rubber Solvents Waste mineral oils Competent authorities: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management Croatian Waters Reporting year: Table III.5.5. – Data on quantities Data Number of inhabitants connected to the public sewage system and waste water treatment devices Quantities of waste waters disposed in septic tanks Data on total yearly quantities of waste waters and sludge produced by their treatment for domestic waste water Data on total yearly quantities of waste waters and sludge produced by their treatment for commercial waste water Data on total yearly quantities of waste waters and sludge produced by their treatment for industrial waste water BOD5 and COD data and data on methods of waste water treatment and sludge management for domestic waste water BOD5 and COD data and data on methods of waste water treatment and sludge management for commercial waste water BOD5 and COD data and data on methods of waste water treatment and sludge management for industrial waste water