Alberta Wheat and Barley Test Market Act (SA 2002, c. A-37.5)

© Published by Alberta Queen’s Printer E-mail: qp@gov.ab.ca Shop on-line at www.qp.alberta.ca Queen’s Printer Bookstore Main Floor, Park Plaza 10611 - 98 Avenue Edmonton, AB T5K 2P7 Phone: 780-427-4952 Fax: 780-452-0668 Province of Alberta Statutes of Alberta, 2002 Chapter A-37.5 Current as of January 1, 2003 ALBERTA WHEAT AND BARLEY TEST MARKET ACT Copyright and Permission Statement Copyright of the Alberta Statutes, Alberta Regulations and the Alberta Gazette, whether in print or electronic format, belongs to the Government of Alberta. No person may use, reproduce, store or transmit copies for any purpose other than personal use, study or research, use in legal proceedings or for providing legal advice, without the consent of the Alberta Queen’s Printer. Note All persons making use of this document are reminded that it has no legislative sanction. The official Statutes and Regulations should be consulted for all purposes of interpreting and applying the law. 1 ALBERTA WHEAT AND BARLEY TEST MARKET ACT Chapter A-37.5 Preamble WHEREAS the Canadian Wheat Board has a monopoly over the Canadian wheat market as the single desk buyer and seller of wheat and barley grown in the prairie provinces for export and domestic human consumption; WHEREAS the Board was initially established as a temporary measure in response to wheat market conditions and other world events; WHEREAS the creation of the Board has adversely affected Alberta’s agricultural industry through the loss of secondary industries to other parts of Canada; WHEREAS the Board’s monopoly is an outdated concept in the world’s current climate of increasingly free markets; WHEREAS a 1995 plebiscite of Alberta wheat and barley farmers indicated majority support for a dual marketing system that would provide farmers with the freedom to sell their wheat or barley either through the Canadian Wheat Board or on the open market; WHEREAS recent changes at the Canadian Wheat Board have not resolved the problems faced by Alberta farmers, namely, lack of compensation for top quality wheat, restricted cash flow and poor export opportunities; and WHEREAS there is a need to develop alternatives to the Board’s current monopoly; THEREFORE HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, enacts as follows: Definitions 1 In this Act, 2002 Section 2 Chapter A-37.5 ALBERTA WHEAT AND BARLEY TEST MARKET ACT 2 (a) “Minister” means the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development; (b) “producer” means a person engaged in the production of wheat or barley; (c) “test market” means an open market for wheat and barley created pursuant to an agreement under section 2. Agreement 2(1) The Minister may, upon receiving the approval of the Lieutenant Governor in Council, enter into an agreement with (a) the appropriate Minister of the Government of Canada, (b) the Canadian Wheat Board, or (c) both (a) and (b), for the purpose of establishing an open market, on a test basis, for the purchase and sale of wheat and barley produced in Alberta. (2) An agreement made under subsection (1) must include the following terms and conditions: (a) producers have the option of marketing any portion of their wheat or barley to (i) the Canadian Wheat Board, or (ii) any other buyer; (b) the test market will be in place for a minimum period of 10 years. Regulations 3 Subject to an agreement made under section 2, the Minister may make regulations governing any matter respecting the implementation of a test market in Alberta. Coming into force 4 This Act comes into force on January 1, 2003.