Loi nº 18-2007 portant expropriation pour cause d'utilité publique

IT EG£KO N° 1S/Z007 RYO KUWA 19I04!Z007 RYEREKEYE · KWIMUIU A BANT U KU M I'AMVU Z'I NYUNGU RUSANG E T wchwc, I<AGAME Pau l, Perczida wa Rcpubulika ; INT EKO ISHINGA AMATEGEKO YEi\I£.IE , l\ONE \,ATWE DUHAMIJE, DUT ANG AJE ITEGEKO HITEYE RITYA KAN DI DUTEGETSE KO RYANDIKWA M U IGAZETI YA LETA YA REPUBULlKA Y'U RWANDA INTEKO ISHINGA AMATEGEKO : Umutwe w'Abadepite mu nama yawo yo kuwa 26 Wcrurwe 2007 ; Umutwe wa Sena I11U nama yawo yo kuwa 16 Werurwc 2007; lshingiyc ku ltegcko Nshingr. rya Repubulika y'u Rwanda ryo k UWL. 4 Kam cna 2003 nk 'uko ryav uguruwe kugeza ubu, cyanc cya ne nu ngingo zaryo, iya II , iya 29~ iya 30. iya 3L iya 62. iya 6(, iya 67 iya 8E, iya S9, iya 90. iya 9 1. iya 92. iy a 93. iya 94. iya 95. iya 1O ~" iya l iS. iya l:!1 niya 201: LAW N° 181Z007 O F 19I04/Z007 RELATI NG TO EXP RO P R IAT IO N IN THE P UBLIC INTEREST We, KAGAME Paul, President 0: the Repub lic: THE PARLIAMENT HAS ADOPTED AND WE SANCTION, PROi\1ULGATE THE FOLLOWING LAW AND ORDER IT BE PLBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF THE REPUBLIC OF RWANDA THE PARLlAME\'T, The Chamber of Deputies, 111 its session of March 26. 2007 ; The Senate , in its session of March 16, 2007 ; Given the Constit.uion of the Republic of Rwanda of June .I, 200 3 as amended to date espec ially in its Articles 11. 29 , 30,3 1,62,66. 67. S8, 89. 90. 91. 92 . 93. 94. 95. 108. 11 8. 121 and 20 i ; LOI N° 18/Z00'; OU 19/04/Z007 PORTANT I:XI'ROPRIATION POU R CA USE D' UTILITE PUBLIQUE Nous, KAGAME Paul, President de la Republique ; LE PARLEME~T A AOO PTE ET NOUS SANCTIONNONS, PROMULGUONS LA LOI DONT LA TENEUR SUIT ET ORDONNONS QU'ELLE SOIl' PUBLIEE A U JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REI'UBLIQUE OU RW A NDA LE PAI{LEMENT: La Chambre des Deputes, en sa seance du 26 mars 2007; Le Scnat. en sa seance du 16 mar> 2007 ; Vu la Constitution de la Republique du Rwanda du 4 juin 2003 , telle que revisee acc jour , specialement cn scs art icles 11,29, 30, 31. 62. 66. 67. 88, S9, 90. 91, 92,93, 94,95. lOS. us. 121 et 20 I : ::: ° ~ ~,-. '"-:::..::: ..... Q Ish ingiyc ku Itcgcko Ngcnga n" OS/2005 ryo ku wa 14/07/2005 rigena im ikoreshcrczc nunicuugirc y' ubutaka rnu Rwanda; Given Organic Law nO 08/2005 of Jul y 14. 2005 determining h e use and managcmeu: of land in Rwanda : Vu la Loi Orga niquc n? 14/07/2005 portant regime Rwa nda : 0812005 fonci er du au Ishingiye ku Itegeko Ngenga n? 04/2005 ryo kuwa 08 Mata 2005 rigena uburyo bwo kurengera, kubungabunga no guteza imbere ibidukikije mu Rwanda; Isubiye ku Itegeko-teka n" 21/79 ryo kuwa 23 Nyakanga 1979 ryerekeyekwimura abantu kubera imirimo ifitiye Igihugu akamaro, nk'uko ryemejwe n'Itegeko n? 01/82 ryo ku wa 26/01/19 82. YEMEJ E : Given Organic Law n? 04'2005 of April 8, 2005 determining the modalities of protecting, conserving and promoting the environment in Rwanda ; Reviewing Decree Law n" 21/79 of July 23, 1979 relating to expropriation as confirmed by Law n? 01/82 of January 26, 1982 ; ADOPTS : Vu la Loi organique n? 04/2005 du 08/0412005 portant modalites de proteger, sauvegarder ct promouvoir l'environnement au Rwanda: Revu Ie decret-lo i n" 2 1/79 du 23 j uillet 1979 portant expropriation pour cause dutilitc publique tel que confinne par la loi n° 01/81 du 26/01/1982; ADOPTE: UMUTWE WA MBERE: IBYEREKEYE INGINGO RUSANGE Ingingo ya mbere: CHAPTER ONE : GENERAL PROVISIONS Article one : CHAPITRE PREMIER: DISPOSITIONS GENERALES Article pl'emier : DES Iri tegeko rigena uburyo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu zinyungu rusange bikorwa . Ini!ingo ya 2: Muri in tegeko, amagambo akurikira asobanurwa ku buryo bukurikira: 10 igikorwa cy' inyungu rusange: igikorwa, cyaba icya Leta, icy'ibigo bya Leta, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, amashyirahamwe yemewe n'amategekc akorera mu Gihugu cyangwa icy'umuntu bwite, kikaba gifitiye akamaro abantu benshi; This law determines the procedures relating to expropriation in the public interest. Article 2 : In this law, the following terms shall be defined as follows : 1° act of public interest : an act of Government, public institution, non governmental organization, legally accepted associations operating in the country or of an individual, witt an aim of a public interest ; La presente loi determine les procedures d' expropriation pour cause dutilite publique. Article 2 : Aux termes de la presente 10i, les termes repris ci-apres ont la signification suivante : I° operation d 'urilite publiqu e : travaux de 1'Etat, des etablissements publics, des organisations non gouvernementales, des associanon s legalernent reconnues oeuvrant dans Ie pays, ou ceux d'une personne physique, visant linteret public; 2° indishyi ikwiye: indishyi y' agaciro k'ubutaka n'ibyabukoreweho ihabwa uwimurwa kandi ibarwa hashingiwe ku biciro biri ku isoko; 3° kwimura abantu: ugukura abantu mu byabo kubera inyungu rusange zigamije iterambere, imibereho myiza, umutekano n'ubusugire by 'Igihugu; 4° ubuyobozi bubifitiye ububasha: urwego rumwe cyangwa nyinshi zifite ububasha buteganywa n'amategeko; 5° usaba kwimura: urwego rwa Leta, irmryango itegamiye kuri Leta, arnashyirahamwe yemewe n'amategeko akorera mu Gihugu cyangwa umuntu ku giti eye, bifuza kwimura abantu kubera inyungu rusange, bakaba bagomba kubisaba uwimura; 6° uwimura: urwego rwa Leta rufite inshin gano n'ububasha ruhabwa n' iteg eko bwo kwimura abantu ku rnpamvu zinyungu rusange; 2° just compensation: an indemnity equivalent to the value of land and the activities performed thereon given to the expropriated person and calculated m consideration ofmarket prices; 3° expropriation : the taking of private property in the public interest aimed at development, social welfare, security and the terri torial integrity; 4° competent authority: one or more organ (s) which have authority provided for by the law; 5° person requesting for expropriation: a State organ, non governmental organizations, legal associations operating in the country or an individual who intends 10 carry out the act of expropriation and who is obli ged to apply to the expropriator; 6° expropriator : a government organ with responsibilit ies and powers conferred by law to carry out expropriation due to public interest : 2° juste indemnite: compensation equivalente a la valeur d'un terrain et des operations qui y sont realisees versee iI l'exproprie et calculee en application du tarif du marche; 3° expropriation: action de deposseder, II des fins dinteret general, les personnes de la propriete de leurs biens en vue des activites de developpernent, de bien-etre, de securite et d 'integrite nationale; 4° auto rite competente : un ou plusieurs organes investis des pouvoirs prevus par la loi; 5° demandeur d'expropriation: organe de l'Etat, organisations non gouvernementales, associations Iegalernent reconnues oeuvrant dans Ie pays ou personne phys ique desirant proceder it I'expropriation pour cause d 'utilite publique et qui doivent adresser leur demande II l'expropriant.; 6° expropriant : organe public ayant, en vertu de la loi, les attributions et les pcuvoirs d'expropriation pour cause d ' utilite publique : 7" uwimurwa: urruntu wese, cyangwa ishyirah amwe ryemewe na.nategeko rikorera o u Gihugu bagiye gukurwa mu byabo ku mp amvu zinyungu rusange. kimwe n' inzego zibmze nibigo bya Leta byerncwe n'amatcgcko. Ingingo va 3: 7° person to be expropriated : any person or a legally accepted assoc iation ope rating in the country who is to have his or her pri va te property trans/erred d ue to public inte rest as well as lega lly accep ted local administrative entities and pub lic institutions. Article 3 : 70 cxproprje: route pcrsonne physi que 'HI association lcgalcmc nt recon nuc oeuvra nt da ns lc pays dcv ant fa ire I'onjet ,runc mcsurc cexpropriation p.iur ca use dutilitc publique ainsi q ue lcs em ile; de base ct Ics etab lisscmcnts publics do tes de la personnali tc juridiquc. Al,ticle 3 : Leta yonyi nc ni 'yo ishobora gutegeka kwimura ku mpamvu ;( i b i~or\\"a byinyungu rusan ge , Only Govern ment expropri ation. shall out L' Etut est seul habilitc it ordonner lcxprop riation pour cause dutilite pub lique. Kwimura abantu nkuko bitcganywc mud iri tegcko, bik orwa gusa ku rnpamvu zinyungu rusange ka ndi habanje gutangwa indishyi ikwiye. . Nta wugomba kwitwaza inyungu ze bwite ngo abangamire ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda yo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu z' inyungu rusange. Nyir ' ubutaka ntashobora kubuza ibikorerwa mu kuzimu cyangwa hejuru y' ubutaka bwe bigamij e inyungu rusange. lyo ibyc bikorwa bimuteye igihombo abibonera indishyi ikwiye. Expropriation as prov ided for in this law shall be carried out only in the pub lic interest and with prior and just compensation. No person shall hinder the implementation of the program of expropriation on pretext of self centered justifications. No land owner shall oppose any underground or surface activity carried out 01: his or her land with an aim of public interest. In case it causes any loss to him or her, he or she shall receive JUS! compensation for it. L'c xproprintion prevue par la prcsentc lo i n'a lieu quaux seules fins dutil ite publ ique ct moyennant une j uste ct preal abl e indernnite. Nul ne peut se prevaloir de ses proprcs interet s pour ccmprorncttre la mise en ceuvre du programme dexpropriation pour cause d'utilite publique. Le proprietaire fon cier ne peut s'opposer it l'cxploitati on du sous-sol a u de la partie superficielle de son terrain po ur cause d' utilite publique. Lo rsque l"exploi tation lui est prejudic .abl e, i1 en recl ame une juste indemni .e . o.., .", ~. :So-§ Article 4 : To ut projct q ui. ~'l ni mportc quc l n.vcau. C'n v i :' ~ l g l..· lcx propria tion pour cause dutili tc pub liq ue doi t prcvo ir su r so n budget lc s fond s pcuncu a ut r evalua tion des indcrnnitcs dcxpropriation ct lc paiemen t dunc j ustc indcmnitc. Ingingo \'a 4: B uri mush inga. ku n v.:go urwo ari rwo rwose. utcganya ibi korwa byo kwim ura a bantu ku m pamvu zi nyungu rusmgc ugo rnba gUtCgU1) 'U amaf ar an ga y"igikorwa cyibarura ryumutungo wuwi rnu rwa nayi ndi shyi ikwiyc. UMUT W E WA II: IB YEREK EY[ IBIKORWA I3Y'INYliNG U R IJSANG E Ingingo va 5: Article 4 : Every project. at any level. wh ich inte nds [(> carry out ac ts of e xpropri at ion in p ublic in te res t sha ll provide fum!'; 1( ,,. irvcnto ry o f assets of the pers on to he exprop riated a nd f(~r j ust compensation (In its budge t. CfL\PTEI{ II : ACTS OF (,l'BUC INTEREST Article 5 : CH"·\ (' IT R E " : DES Il'FrIUTE PUBLH)IT Article 5: TRAVA IJX Ib iko rwa byinyung u rusange :u ibi bi kurikira : 10 irnihanda n"inz ira ya gari ya moshi : 2° imiy obo ro yamazi n ibigega rusan ge byamazi: 3° imiyo bo ro itwara amaz: ya nduye n' aho atunganyirizwa: 4° in gorn cro zamazi: 5° imiyoboro varn azi yimvura ikorwa ku mihanda : 6° ahat ung anyiri zwa imy anda: 7<; imiy obo ro yamashan varazi: 8° imiy obo ro ya cazi. pete ro ri nibigcga byabyo: 9° imiyo bo ro \ ' ilul11 anaho: 10° ib ibuga byi ndege : 110 aho ba tcgera ib inyabizige, gari ya m oshi namato naho babyururuki ra: Ac ts o f pu b lic inte rest arc : 1c roads and rai lway lines : ') 0 water cana ls and reservoirs: 3° water sew age and treat ment pla nts : 4° wate r dam s : 5° rainwate r canals bui lt alongs ide the roads: 6° waste treatment sites : 7° elec tric lines : go gas. o il. p ipelines and tan ks: 9° com m unica tion lines: 10° airports and air fields : 11° moto r ca r parks. tra in stations and po rts : Les travaux d'utilite publique sont lcs suivants : 1° lcs routes et lcs chemins de fer: 2° les canalisations (I"cau ct ics reservoi rs deau publics: 3° les cgouts ct les statio ns de traitcmcnt des eaux usees : 4° les barrages hydrauliques : 5° lcs cunalisations deaux pluviales sur lcs bord ures de s routes : (,e lcs lieu" de traitcrucut des dec hct s : ] 0 los-passages des cab les c lccui qucs : };C lcs gizoducs ct lcs oleoducs ainsi que les reservoi rs de gaz ct de pctrol c: 9° lcs pa ssages des cab les de tolccommun ica tion: 10° lcs aeroports : 11 C lcs gnrcs rouiicrcs . lcs garcs lcrrovia ires c t k s pnrts: I~ o ahantu hakomye hagn rnijc kurcngcra urusobe rw ibinyabuz ima, umucogakondo n' amatcka yIgihugu; \3 0 ibikorwa bigamije umutekano ncbusugi re bw'Igihu gu; 14° ibitaro, ibigo nderabuzirna. anavuriro n'izindi nvubako zifitanye isano n'ubllvllzi rusange; 15° amashuri nizindi nyubako zifitanye isano na yo : 16° inyubako zinzcgo zubuyobozi bwa Leta n' ibigo byayo. ibigo mpuzarnahanga na za ambasade: 17° ibibuga ninyubako bigenewe im ikino n'hn yidagaduro; 18° amasoko ; 19° amarimbi ; 20° inzibutso za j enoside; 21 ° imiri mo yo gushyira mu bikorwa ibishushanyo mbonera by.imitunganyirize y' Imijyi niby' ubutaka bw'Igihcgu muri rusange: 22° amabuye yagaciro n'undi mutungo kamere biri mu bikorw a byinyungu rusan ge: 23° ibikorwa rcmczo n' ibindi bikorwa byose bigamije iny ungc rusan ge bi tagaragajwe kuri uru rutonde bye mezwa n'iteka rya Minis itir i ufite ibikorwa byo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu zinyungu rusange mu nshingano ze abisabwe n 'abo birc ba. 12°biodiversity, cultural and historical reserved areas : \30acts meant for security and national sovereignty; 14°hospitals. health centers, dispensaries and other public health re lated bui ldings; 15°schools and other re lated buildings; 16°Govemment administrative bu ildings and their parrstatals, internationa l organizations and em bassies ; 17°public entertainm en t playgrounds and buildi ngs: I 8° ma rkets : I 9° cemeteries : 20°geno cide mem orial sites ; 2 1°activi ties to implem ent master plans of the organization and management of cities and the national land in general ; 22°va luable minerals and other natural resou rces in the public domain; 23°basic infrastructure and any other activi ties aimed at public interest which are not indicated on this list that are app roved by an Order of t.te Minister in ch arge of expropriat ion, at own initiative or upon request by other concerned persons. ;1° Ics dom aincs reserves :1 Ja prcscrva t.on tk­ la biodivcrsiic: de lu cu lture t raditionnclk­ ct de l' histo irc d u pays : : 3° lcs in-i .rll.uions re latives li la scc uritc c t il l"in t l· ~ lI h..· n.uionulc; :40 lcs hop itaux. lcs centres de sante. lcs dispensairc s ct autrcs ctablisscrncnts de same puhlique: ;5° les ccolcs ct IC5 autrcs bdtim cnts y aff crcrus: 16° les batimcrus adm.nistratifs publics ct ce ux des ctablissemcnts pub lics, des organismcs intcrrationaux et dcs ambassadcs : 17° lcs terrains ct les ba tirnen ts publ ics destines aux sports c: aux loisirs : 18° les marches : 19° lcs cimctiercs : 20° lcs mcmoriaux du genocide : 21°les travaux rclatifs alexccution des plan s dircctcufs d'urbanisme ct damc nageme nt du tcrritoirc national en gene ral : 22° les minerais et autrcs ressourccs naturel lcs dinteret genera l: D Oles infrastructures et io us lcs autrcs travaux dinteret public ne figurunt pas sur la presente liste determines par arrelc du Ministre ayant l 'expropriation po ur cause d'utilite publique dans scs uu ributi.nc. de sa propre initiative l1U it fa dcm:llhk .II'" personncs conccrnces . , ..... " r, ~ ~. ~.-§ Ingi r.!!o \'a 6: Ibikorwa bigarn ij e inyungu zabanrr ku giti cyabo ku buryo bw'umwihariko nt ibishobora na nmwe kwnwa ko bigami]e inyungu rusange. Ivo bibave ngombwa, nyiribyo bik orwa abanza kubyumvikanaho nushob ora kwimurwa akamuha ikiguzi bumvikanyeho bashingiye ku rnategeko abigenga kandi bikorewe imbere y'ubuyobozi bubifitiye ububasha, lyo bigaragaye ko iyo mirimo yabantu ku giti cyabo ifitiye inyungu abantu benshi n' Igihugu muri rusange, iyo .nirimo .ifatwa nkiyinyungu rusange, ar iko ba nyiriyo mi rimo ni bo bishyura amafa ran ga y'igikorwa cy ' ibarura ryumutungo w'uwimurwa n' ay'indishyi ikwiye. lngingo \'a 7: Kwamburwa ubutaka bwangirika nubutabyajwe umusaruro nk'uko biteganywa n' ingingo ya 76 yItcgeko Ngeuga n" OS/20('5 'r)'o -kuwa I·V07f20Q5 rigena imi kcrcsh crc zc n im icungire yubu taka mu Rwa nda bituma uwahwambuwc burundu atak aza uburcnganzira ku ndishyi ikwiye igener wa ahirn urwa ku mpam v.i zinyun gu rusang e, Articl e 6 : In any case, individual acuviues meant for private interests, particularly. shall not be referred to as activities aimed at public interest . If necessary, the owner of the activities shall negoti ate with the person to be expropriated an d sha ll g.vc him or her j ust com pensation in accordance with relevant laws and in cor.sultation with competent authorities, If it is clear that such individual activities are o f public interest and the r at ion at large , they shall be considered as bei ng in public interest, but the owners o f the ac tivities shall be liable for pay ment of cha -ges for inventory of assets anc of just compensati on of the person tc be expropriated, Al'ticie 7 : Dispossession o f degraded and unex ploited land as provided for by art icle 76 o f Organic Law n" OS/2005 of 14/07/21)05 determi ning the usc and rnanagerne:n o f land in Rwanda nu kes the person whose land has bee n defi nitively dispossessed be deprived .)1' the right to just compensation paid 10 persons expropriated for public intere st. Article (, : Les travaux it caractere dintcre t pnve nc peuvent. en aucun cas, faire I' objet de declaration dutil ite publique. En cas de necessite, Ie propnetaire de ces travaux compose au orcalablc avec la person ne it ex proprier moyennam Ie versement d'une indcrnnite convenuc confcrrnemer.t aux lois en la matie re et devant I'autorite compctente. Lorsquil est constate que ces travaux d' mteret prive prescntent un inte ret co llec tif ou nation al en general. ils sont presumes diuteret general , sans toutefo is liberer leurs propri etaires de l obl igati on dessurcr it leurs frais le reccnccmcnt des biens it cxproprier et le paiement dunc j uste indemn ite. Article 7 : La co nfiscation du terrain nor; exp loite en cours de degradation tclle que prevue ' it larticle 76 de la Loi organique n" 0812005 du 14/0712005 port ant regime toncier au Rwanda conduit it la pcrte du droit it ln jrste indernnitc versee aux pcrson ncs expropriccs pour cause duti lite pub liquc, ::: o ~"', "~.:::-:::..:: ,.... eo., l :M UTWE WA III: IBYEREKEYE INZE GO ZIFITE UBUBASHA BWO KWIMURA ABANTU,IMlHANGP IKURI KIZWA, UBURENGANZIRA BW 'ABlMURWA N'UBW' A.BIMURA KU MPAM VU Z'IMIRIMO Y'INYU NGU RUSANG E lcyiciro eya mbere: Ibyerekeye lnzego zifite ububasha bwo kw imura abantu Ingingo va 8: • Inzego zigaragaza imishinga yo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu z' inyungu rusange ni izi zikurikira: C HAPT ER III: COMPETENT ORGANS, PROCEDURES AND RIGHTS OF THE EXPROPRIATED PERSONS AND THE EXPROPRIETORS FOR PUBLIC Ii\'TEREST Section one : Competent organs to carry out expropriation Art icle 8 : The org ans which initiate expropriation proposals zre as follows : CHAPITRE III: DE L'AUTORITE COM P ET ENT E, DES PROCEDURES ET DES DROITS DES EXPROPRIES ET DES EXPROPRIANTS DANS LE CADRE DE L'EXPRO RIATION POUR CAUSE D'UTILlTE PUBLlQUE Section premiere :De l'nutorite competentc en expropriation. Article 8 : Les organes qui deterrninent les proj cts d'expropriation pour cause d 'utilite publique sont les suivants : 1° Komite Nyobozi rw 'Akarere, iyo Akarere kamwe; ku rwego imirimo ireba I ° the Executive Comm ittee at the District level , in case such activities concern one District; lO Ie Cornite executif au niveau du District lorsque les travaux concernent un Distr ict: 2° Komi:e Nyobozi ku rwego rw'Umujyi wa Kigali, iyo imirim o ireba Akarere karenze kamwe mu mbago z'Umujyi wa Kigali ; 3° Minisiteri bireba, iyo imirimo iteganyijwe ireba Uturere turenze kamwe cyangwa ari igikorwa cyo ku rwegc rw'Igihugu, ' haseguriwe ibivugwa mu gace ka 2° k' iyi ngingo. 2° the Executive Comm ittee at the level of the City of Kigali, in case such activities concern more than cne District in the boundaries of the City of Kigali ; 3° the relevant Ministry, in cases where such planned activities concern more than one District or if it is an activity at the national level, notwithstanding provisions referred to in point 20 of this article . 2° Ie Comite Executif au niveau de la Ville de Kigali lorsque les travaux concernent plus d'un District dans les limites de la Ville de Kigali ; 3° Ie Ministere concerne lorsque les travaux envisages concernent plus d'un District Oll lorscu'il s' agit d' unc opera.ion au niveau nat ional, sous reserve des dispositions du poin: 2° du present article. lngingo ya 9: Inzego zigenzura ko irnish inga yo kwimura aban:u ku mparnvu zinyungu ru sange yujrje ibya ngombwa ni izi z.ikuri kira: Article 9 : The evaluation organs which expropriation proposals requirements are : approve that fulfill the Article 9 : l.cs organes charges de verifier si lcs projets ,I' exp ropriation pour cause d'utilite publique satisfo nt aux conditions rcquises sont les suivants : ::: °{i ~.-. '" ~ 1° Komisiyo ishinzwe iby 'ubutaka ku rwego rw 'Akarere, iyo ari umushinga ureba Akarere kamwe; 2° Komisiyo .ishinzwe ibyubutaka ku rwego rw'Umujyi wa Kigali , iyo an umushinga ureba Uturere turenze kamwe mu mbago zUmujyi wa Kigali; 3° Kom isiyo ishinzwe iby'ubutaka ku rwego rw'Igihugu, iyo ari umushinga urcba Uturere turenze kamwe cyangwa umushinga wo ku rweg o rw'Igihugu, haseguriwe ibivugwe I11U gace ka 2° kiyi ngingo. Ingingo va 10: Kwe.neza ko abantu bimurwa ku mparn vu zinyungu rusange bikorwa: I ° the Land Commission at the District level where the proposal is concerned with one District; 2° the Land Commission at the City of Kigali level where the proposal concerns more than me district in the boundaries of the City of Kigali : 3° the Land Commission at the national level where the proposal concerns more than one District or a proposal at the national level, notwithstanding provisions referred to in point 2° of this article . Article 10 : The organs approving for expropriation of persons are: lOla Commission fonciere au niveau du District lorsqu'il s' agit d'un projet qui cone erne un District; 2° la Commission fon ciere ai; niveau de la Ville de Kigali lorsqu'il s'agit d'un projet qui concerne plus d'un District dans les Iimites de la Ville de Kigali; 3° la Commission fonciere au niveau national Iorsqu'il sagit dun projet qui concerne plus d'un District ou d'un projet d 'interet national, sous reserve des dispositions du point 2 du present article, Article 10 : La decision dexpropriation pour cause d'ut ilite publique releve des organes suivants : 1° ku rwego rw Akare re, 11 ' Inama Njynnama 'y' Akarere ishingiye ku cyem ezo cya Komi siyo ish inzwe ibyuoutaka ku rwego rw' Akarcre: I° At the District level, expropriation shall be carried out by the District Council after considering the decision of the Land Commission at the District level ; 10 le Conseil de District au niveau du district sur decision de la Commission fonciere au niveau du District : ') 0 ku rwego rw ' Umujyi wa Kigali , iyo ari .nnushinga ureba Uture re turenze kamwe 1l111' mbago zUmujy i wa Kigali, nInama Njyana ma yUmujyi wa Kigali ishingiye ku cyemezo cya Komisiyo ishinzwe ibyubutaka ku rwego rw'Umujyi wa Kigali : ku rwego rw 'Uturere turenze kamwe, hakoreshejwe Iteka rya Minisitiri ufi te ubutaka mu nshingano ze, hashingiwe ku cyifuzo cya Kom isiyo ishinzwe ibyubutaka ku rwego rw' Igihugu, hasegur iwe ibivugwa mu gace ka 2° k' iyi ngingo ; ku rwego rw' Igi hugu, hakoreshejwe Iteka rya Minisi tiri w' Intebe . 2' At the level cf the City of Kigal i, where the proposal conce rns more than one District with ir; the bou ndaries of the Ci ty of Ki gali, expropriation shall be carri ed out by the Counc il of the City of K igal i after cons idering the decision of the Land Com miss ion at the level of th e City of Kigali ; 3c At the level of more than one D istric t, exp ropriation shall be carried through an Orde r of the M inister in charge o f lan d after consi der.ng the recommendati on of the nat ional Land Commissio n notwithstanding provisions of point 2 of this article; 4' At the national level, it sha ll be carried out through an Order of the Prime Minister. 2° le Conseil de la Ville de Kigal i lorsq uil s'agit d ' un projet qui concerne plus dun district da ns les limite s de la Ville de Kigal i sur decision de la Com miss io n fonciere au niveau de la V ille de Kigal i: 3° le Ministre ayant les ter-es dans S<:S att ributions, par voie d arrete. lorsqu ' il s' agh d' une operation qui concernc plus d'un District, sur pro positio n de la Com mission fonciere au niveau nationa l sous reserve des dispos itions du point 2 du present art icle : 4c Au nivcau nation al. la de cision est prise par voie dArrete du Premier Mi nistre . Icyiciro eya 2: Ibyerekeye imihango Section 2 : Procedures ikurikizwa Sectinn 2 : De In procedure d'C~p l'op riati()1I Ingingo yall: Inyandiko isaba kwimura abantu ku mpa rnvu zinyungu rusange igomba kugaraga ram o ibi bikurikira : 1° irnitere re y 'umushinga; 2 ° ikigaragaza ko umu shinga ugamije inyungu rusange; 3° igis hushanyo m bonera cy 'ubutaka um ush inga uza korerwaho: Article 11 ; The applic at ion fer expropriation sha ll conta in the foll owing inform ation: I ' the description of the project propo sal; 2' the indication that the proj ect is ai med at the puolic interest; 3' the land master plan on which the project shall be carr ied out: Article j 1 : Le doss ier de rcqucte en cxpropnation pour cause d' util ite publique doit cornprendre les elem ents suivants: lO la nature du projet ; 2° les :uotifs et cons iderations justi fiant le caractere d'i nteret general du projet; 3° le sche ma direc teur du terrain sur leque l le proje t sen, reali se; 4° the document indicating that the project 4° Ie document d'e .ude d'impact sur does not degrade the environment; l 'cnvironnement ; 5° proof confirming the avail ablity of the ,0 la preuve d ' existence d'une juste value ofj ust compensation; indemnite; 6° the exp lanatory note to verify that such a 6° I'cxpose des motifs relatif a I'adequation land or place srits the project; entre Ie projct et Ie terrain ; 4 ° inyandiko igaragaza ko umushinga utabangam.ye ib idukikije; 5° ikimenyetso giha mya ko ik iguzi cyindishyi ikwiye gihari: 6° isobanurampamvu igaragaza ko ubwo butaka cyangwa aho hantu ariho habereye uwo mushinga; yo inyandikornvugo igara gaza ko abaturage bireba basobanuriwe iby 'uwo mushinga n'akamaro ufite. lgishushanyo mbonera kivugwa mu gace ka 3° k'iyi ngingo kigombakugaragaramo ibi bikurikira : 10 igishushanyo cyangwa amakarita yerekana imbago z'ubutaka iyo mirimo izakorerwaho; 2° imiterere y' ibintu biri kuri ubwo butaka; 3° urutonde rugaragaza abafite uburenganzira kuri ubwo butaka; 4° urutonde rw 'abafite uburenganzira ku bikorwa biri kuri ubwo butaka, lngingo va 12: Komisiyo yuburaka ibishinzwe imaze kubo na isabwa ryo kwirnura abantu ku mpamvu z' inyung u rusange, isuzuma ishingiro ry ' uwo mushinga. 7° the minutes indicating that the concerned population was sensitized about the importance of the project. The master plan mentioned in poin t 3° of this article shall indicate the following: I ° the plan or map indicating the land demarcations 011 whi ch such activities shall be carri ed out; 2° the description of the items on that land; 3° the list ind icating beneficiaries of that land ; 4° the list of beneficiaries of activities on that land. Article 12: The relevant Land Comm ission, after receiv ing the request for exp ropriation. shall examine the basis of that proj ect proposal. 7° le proces-verbal de la reunion consultative avec la population sur le projet et sur son interet . Le schema directcur prevu au point 3° du present article doit comprendre les elements suivants: 1° Ie schema ou les cartes faisant etat des limites du terrain sur leque1 ces travaux seront realises; 2° la nature des biens situes dans Ie perimetre du terrain; 3° · la liste des ayants droit; 4° la liste des proprietaires ou des ayants droit aux operations realisees sur Ie terrain. AI·t icie 12: A Ia reception de la rcquete en expropriation pour cause d'utilite pub.ique, la Commissi on fonci ere compe tente precede a lexamcntunite cu projet. Iyo isanze uwo mushinga ufite ishing iro, Komisiyo yubutaka ibishinzwe isaba mu nyandi ko ubuyobo zi bw'Akarere bireba gutumiza inama nyungura nabi tekerezo yabt turage aho ubwo butaka buherereye nibura mu minsi mirongo itatu (30) nyuma yo kubona isabwa ryo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu zinyungu rusange, ibarnenyesha itariki, isaha :1' aho inama izabera. Komi siyo y'ubutaka ibishinzwe igomba kuba yafashe icyemezo nibura mu gihe cy'iminsi cumi n'itanu (15) nyuma y' ikiganiro nyunguranabitekerezo n'abaturage. Ingingo ya 13: NyuJ11a yo kungurana ibitekerezo n 'abaturage, Komisiyo y' ubutaka ibishinzwe yongera guhura n'abaturage igatangaza mu ruhame icyeriezo ntakuka yafashe kuri uwo mushinga, Icycmezo Komisiyo y ' ubutaka ioishinzwe ifashe kimanikwa ahagaragara ku bi70 by' Umuj yi wa Kigali, iby' Akarere, iby'Umurenge n'iby'Akagari ah o ubwo butaka buherereye, kikanatangazwa kuri Radiyo Rwanda no mu binyamakuru bya Leta kugira ngo abo bireba babimenye. Bibaye ngornbwa gishobora kandi no kunyuzwa mu rindi tangazamakuru ryose rishoboka. Ibi bikorwa nibura mu minsi mirongo itatu (30) nyuma yo gufata icyo cyemezo , In case it approves- the basis of the project prcposal, the relevant Land Com mission shall request, in writing. the District authoriti es oncerned to conv~ne a CQ.~~.t\I.~~t~e meeting of the population \,; r.ere-·: lb"" land\is ·located. . at least within a period of thirty (30) days after rece ipt of the application for expropriation. and indicating the date, time and the venue where the meeting is to be he ld. Th e relevant Lane Commission shall take a decis ion within a period of at least fift ee n (\ 5) days after the consul tative meeting wi th the population. AI·tide 13: Subsequent to consultative meeting with the population. the relevant Land Commission shall again meet the population ani declare in public the final decision taken on the project proposal. . Th e decision the re levant Land Commission takes shall be posted in an open place at the City of Kigali , District, Sector and of the Cell offices where the 'and is located , and it shall also be announced on Rad io Rwanda and through State newspapers in order for the concerned person or institution to be informed. If necessary, it may alsc be communicated through any other possible media Th is shall be done in a period of at least thir:y (30 ) days after taki ng the decision. Lorsque la Commission fonciere com pctcmc consta te lopportunite du projct, c lle demaudc par ecrit aux autoritcs du Distri ct conceme de convo quer une reunion consultative' avec la population du lieu de situa tion du terrain. trente (30) jours au moins apres reception de la req uete en expropriation pour cause d'utilite publique, en precisant la date. l'heure et le lieu de In reunion. La Commission fonc iere competcnte doit avoir pris la dec ision au moins da ns les quinze 1I5) jours qui suivent la tenue de Ia reunion consultative avec la pop ulat ion. AI·tide 13 : Apres la tenue de la reun ion co nsultative avec la populati on, la Commission fonci ere competente tient de nouveau une reunion ave c la population pour lui communiquer publiquement In dec ision definitive qu'elle a prise sur Ie proje:. La de cision de la Commission fonciere cornpetente est affichee dans un lieu access ible au public au bure au de la Ville de Kigali, du District, du Sccteur et de la Cellule de situation du ter rain. et diffusee it la rad io nationale et dam les media public s pour que les co ncernes en prennent conna issance. En cas de besoin. el le ?eut egalement et re comm unique e par tout autre moyen de la presse . Cela sc fait au moi ns dans les trente (30) jo urs de In prise de la decision. lJ' o ~ ~ ~,-. '"-"'­::: I ngillgo va 14: Ugize Komisiyo y'ubutaka ibishinzwe abujijwe kuba mu bafata ibyemezo iyo inama isuzuma ibibazo bimureba, bireba abab yeyi be, abo bafitanye isan o kugeza ku rwego rwa kabiri cyangwa iyo bireba abo bafitanye isano ry' ubush yingirane kugeza ku rwego rwa kabiri cyangwa iyo isuzuma ibyo afitem o inyungu. lJwo bireba abimenyesha mbere Kornisiyo kandi akiheza rnur i Komisiyo igihe cycse hasuzumwa uwo mushin ga w'iyimura. Icyakora, afire uburenganzira bwo kwitabira inama nyunguranabirekerezo nk ' abandi baturage bireba, Ingillgo ya 15: Iyo bigaragaye ko benshi cyangwa bose mu bagize Korr.isiyo y' ubutaka bafite inyungu kuri ubwo butaka busabwa gukorerwaho inunmo y'inyungu rusange ku buryo Komisiyo idashobora kugira um ubare wa ngombwa kugira ngo iterane, umushinga wig wa na Komisiyo yubutaka yo ku rwego rwi sumbuye. Iyo bireba abag ize Komisiyo yo ku rwego rw'igihugu, umushinga usuzum wa na Minisiteri ifi te ub.uaka nm nshingano zayo. Art icle 14: A member of the relevant Land Commission is prohibited from being among the members who tak e decisions in case the meeting is examining issues concerning him or her, those of his or her parents, relatives-up to the second degree or in laws up to the second degree or any issue in which he or she is interested. The concerned person shall info rm the commission and shall disqualify him or hersel f at any time the project proposal of the expropriation is still under examination. However , he or she shall have rights to participate in' consultative meetings like any other concerned mern bers of the population, Article 15: In case it is clear that seve ral or all members of the Land Commission has an interest in the land in which the activities of publ ic interest are intended to be carried out, the project proposal shall be examined by the Land Commission at a higher level. In case it concerns the Land Commission at the national level, the project proposal shall be examined by the Ministry in charge ofland. Article 14 : II est interdit 11 un membre de la Commiss ion fonciere de prendre part 11 la prise de decisi on lorsque la reunion traite des affaires qui le concernent personnellement, qui concernent ses parents. lcs mernbres de sa famille jusqu'au second degre ou les parents coll ateraux jusqu'au second degre ou lorsqu 'elle traite des affaires touchant 11 ses interets. 11 le notifie au prealable a la Commission et se retire de la reunion de Ia Commission aussi longtemps que ce projet d'expropriation est en cours d'examen, Toutefois, il a le droit de participer 11 la reunion consultative comme to ute autre personne inte ressee. Article 15: Lorsqu'il s ' avere que plusieurs ou tous les mernbres de la Commission fonciere ont un interet sur le terrain faisant l' objet de requete en expropr iation pour cause d'utilite publ ique, Ie projet est examine par la Commission fonciere au niveau directement superieur. Lors quc le terrain presente un interet pour Ies mernbres de la Com mission fonciere au nivea u nationa l. l 'exarnen du proje t est ass ure par le Ministere ayant res terres dans ses attributions. At'ticle 17 : Ingingo ya 16: Nyuma yo gutangaza icyemezo ntakuka cy'iyimu ra ku mpamvu z'inyungu rusange, Komisiyo y' ubutaka ibishinzwe ikora uruto nde nyarwo tw a ba nyir' uburenganzira ku butaka nibikorwa byabukoreweho kandi rukaman ikwa ahagaragara ku biro by'Akarere, iby'Umurenge n'iby'Akagari ubwo butaka buherereyemo kugira ngo abo bireba babimenye. Imihango ikurikizwa mu iyimura ntishob ora kurenza igihe cy'amezi ane (4) guhera ku munsi inzego zivugwa mu ngingo ya 10 y'iri tegeko zibyemej e. Icyiciro cya 3: Uburenganzira bw'abimurwa n'ubw'abimura ku mpamvu z ' imir imo y' inyungu rusange Ingingo ya 17: Uwimurwa ku rnpamvu z'I mirimo y' inyungu rusange agomba kumenyeshwa igihe ipima n'ibarura by'ubutaka bwe n' ibyabukoreweho bizatangirira. Art icle 16: Subsequent to declaration of the final decision relating to expropriation, the relevant commission shall publish and post an actual list of ber.eficiaries of the activi ties carried out on land at the District, Secto r and Cell level where the land is 'located to enable the concerned population to be informed. The procedures to be respe cted in expropriation shall not exceed a perio d of four (4) months from the day organs mentioned in article 10 of this law approve it. Sect ion 3: R ights of the exp ropriated persons and the expropriators Article 17: A person to be expropriated shall be informed of the beginning of the process of the land survey and the inventory of the properties thereon. At,ticl t 16 : Apres la publication de la decision defin itive sur lexp ropriation pour caus e dutilite publiquc, la Comm ission fonciere compctcntc dressc une liste exhaustive des proprietaires ou des ayants dIDit au terrain et aux travaux realises sur Ie fonds. Cette liste est affichee dans un lieu accessible au public au Bureau du Distr ict, du Secteur et de la Cellule de situation du terrain pour que les concernes en prennent connaissance . La procedure d 'expropriation ne peut pas depasser une periode de quatre (4) mois II dater de la prise de la decision sur I' exp rcpri ation par les organes vises it l' article 10 de la presente loi. Section 3 : Des droits de l'cxproprie et d e I'exp reprlant pour cause dutilite publique ~ ~ L' exproprie pour cause d'utilitc publique doit "'0 etre notifie du debut du mesurage et du calcul ~ des indemnites d' expropriati or , a: "-."­::: Imirimo y' ipima n'ibarura ikorwa ubifiteho uburenganzira ahari cyangwa ahagarari we hari kandi n'abanagarariye ubuyobozi bw' inzego z' ibanze. Land survey and inventory activities shall be carried out in presence of the t eneficiary or representatives as well the representatives of the local administrative entities. Les travaux de mesurage et de calcul des indemnites d 'expropriatio n se deroulent en presence du proprietaire ou de, ayants droit ou de leurs representants et des representants des autorites locales. Nvuma YO gupima ubwo butaka, kubarura ibikorwa biburiho no kubycmeranywaho nubifiteho uburenganz ira rta - bindi bikorwa nyirubutaka yemerewe kuhakorera, [yo abikoze, ilia gaciro bihabwa DIU iyirnurwa. lyo nyiri ibikorwa atabonctse kandi yarabimenyeshcjwe mu buryo buteganyijwe muri iri tegeko, bikorerwa inyandikornvugo ishyirwaho urnukono n' abahagarariye ubuyobozi bwinzego zibanze harnwe n'abakoze ipima n 'i barura . Ingingo va 18: Urnuntu ilfite ubutaka bwagenewe imirirno y'inyungu rusange agonba kugaragaza ibimenyetso bihamya ko ubwo butaka n'ibyab ukoreweho abi fiteho uburenganzira n' icycm ezo cy' uko imiryango ye ibyemera. The owner of the land is not allowed to carry ou: any ac.ivities after the [and survey and the inve ntory of the properties thereon and co ming to terms with the beneficiaries. In case he or she carries out any activities, they sha ll net be valued in be process of ex propriation. In case the owner of the activity who was informed through procedures provided by this law does not appear, a report shall be made and signed by the representatives of the bcal administrative entities as well as those who conducted the survey and the inventory. Art icle 18: Th e person who owns land inte nded for public interest sha ll provide evidence to confi rm that he or she possesses rig hts on that land and presents a certificate of ackno wledgement of the members of his or her family. Apres Ie mesurage du terrain. linvcntairc de s travaux qui y sont realises et l'accord avec lcs proprictaires ou les ayan :s droit. Ie proprictaire du terrain n'a pas droit dy realiser d'autres activites , Au cas contraire. ccs activites ne sam pas pri scs en compte lars de I'exprop riation. En cas d'absence du proprietaire des travaux alors qu' il a ete notific conformcmerr aux disposi tions de la presente loi. il en est drcssc un proces-verbal cosignc par les rcpresentants des au torites locales et Ics auteur, du mesurage et du caIeul des indemnites d"expropriation. Article 18 : La pe rsonne dont Ie terrain cst des tine aux trava ux duti lite publique doit presenter des pieces a.testa nt son droit ace terrain ainsi que la proc uration des mernbres de sa famille. Mu bimcnyetso biharnya ixo nibyabukoreweho ari ibye bikurikira: ubwo butaka harimo ibi Among the evidence to ccnfirm owners hio of the land, there shall be inc luded: Parmi les pieces attes tan t son droit ,j ce terrain peuven t figurer : 10 ibirnenyetso bya nditse bigaragaza ko ubutuku ynl-uguze, yabuhawe. yaburaz we, cya ng wa se yabuzunguye ; 2 0 inyandik o cyangwa se imvugo yabayobozi bibanze ko uwo muntu afi te uburenganzira ku butaka yim urwaho; 10 written evidence ind icating that he or she purchased the land. received it a, a donaticn or as a leg acy or a successor: 7 0 a document or a statement o f local adm in istrat ive entitie s indicat ing rights of the expropriated person 0 11 the land : 10 des pieces ecritcs attestant lacquisition du terrain par achat, don. legs Oll heritage : 2° une zuc stati cn ccrite Oll le tcmoignage des autorites loca les justifiant que la personne co ncernee a droit au terrain don t elle est cxproprice: 3 0 iayandiko cyangwa ubuhamya bw'abaturanyi byemeza ko ubwo butaka ari ubwe koko; 4 0 icyemezo cy'urukiko. Umuntu ufite ubutaka bwagenewe immmo y'inyungu rusange agomba kugaragaza kandi icyemezo cy'uwo bashakanye iyo ari abashakanye hakurikije ivangamutungo rusange cyangwa ivangamutungo w'umuhahano. Uwituje cyangwa uwakoreye ibikorwa ku butaka bubujijwe guturwaho nyuma y'uko amategeko abigenga ajyaho, nta ndishyi ahabwa. Ingingo ya 19: Uwimurwa ku mpamvu z'inyungu rusange afite uburenganzira bwo kujuririra icyemezo :yafashwe na Komisiyo y'ubutaka ibishinzwe moo Komisiyo y'ubutaka yo ku rwego rwisumbuye mu minsi mirongo itatu (30) nyuma y' ifatwa ry 'icyemezo. Binaniranye, hiyambazwa urukiko rubifitiye ububasha. . Mu bishingirwaho mu bujurire harimo: 1 0 kugaragaza ko urnushinga utagamije inyungu rusange koko; 2 0 kugaragaza ko ubwo butaka bwemejwe, aho buri n'imbibi zabwo bidakwiranye koko n'uwo mushinga; 3° a document or testimony of the neighbors confirming the ownership of the land; 4° a Court certificate. The person who owns land intended for public interest shell also indicate a certificate of his or her spouse if legally married in accordance with community of property or limited community of acqrests. The person who occupied reserved land after the publication' of relevant laws shall not be entitled to any compensaticn. Article 19: The expropriated person has the right to appeal against any decision taken by the relevant Land Commission to the immediate superior Land Commission in thirty (30) days after the decision is taken, In case of failure, the case shall be referred to a competent Court. The points to be considered in the appeal are: 1° an indication that the project does not actually aim at public interest; 2° an indication that the approved land, its location and its boundaries do not actually suit that project; 3° une attestationou Ie ternoignagc des voisins justifiant que ce terrain lui appartient ; 4° une crdonnance du tribunal. La personne dont le terrain est destine nux travaux dinterct public doit egalcmcnt presenter une attestation de son conjoint sils ont contracte Ie mariage par communaute universelIe des biens ou par cornmunaute redu ite aux acquets, La personne qui s' est installee sur Ie terrain reserve apres I'adoption des lois y relatives n'a pas droit it I'Indemnite. Article 19 : La pers onne expropriee pour cause d'utilite publique a droit de recours contre la decision prise par la Commission fonciere competente it la Commission fonciere du niveau directement superieur dans Ies trente (30) jours de la prise de la decision. A defaut de satisfaction, Ie cas est refere it la juridiction competente. Les motivations du recours peuvent etre les suivantes : 1° prouver que le projet n'est pas reellement d 'utilite publique ; 2° prouver que Ie terrain choisi, son emplacement et ses bomes ne sont pas appropries it ce projet ; 3 0 kugaragaza ko ubwo butaka bwemejwe gukorerwaho UWD mushinga .butubahiriza Itegeko Ngenga n" 04/2005 ryo ku wa 08 Mata 2005 rigena uburyo bwo kurengera, kubungabunga no guteza imbere ibidukikije mu Rwanda n'Itegeko Ngenga n" 08/2005 ryo kuwa 14/07/2005 rigena imikoreshereze n 'imicungire y'ubutaka rnu Rwanda; 4 0 kugaragaza ko abafite uburenganzira kuri ubwo butaka bose batari ku rutonde rw'abagomba kwimurwa. Ingingo ya 20: Usaba kwimura ku mpamvu z'inyungu rusange afite uburenganzira bwo kujuririra icyemezo cyafashwe na Komisiyo y'ubutaka ibishinzwe muri Komisiyo y'ubutaka yo ku rwego rwisumbuye mu minsi mirongo itatu (30) nyuma y'ifatwa ry'icyemezo. Binaniranye, hiyambazwa urukiko rubifitiye ububasha. Mu bishingirwaho mu bujurire harimo: 1 0 kugaragaza ko umushinga ugamije inyungu rusange koko; 2 0 kugaragaza ko ubwo butaka bwernejwe, aho buri n'imbibi zabwo bikwiranye koko n'uwo mushinga; 3° an indication that the approved land for the operations of the project does not respect Organic Law n'' 0412005 of April 8, 2005 determining the modalities of protection, conservation and promotion of the environment in Rwanda and the Law n° 08/2005 of 14/07/2005 determining the use and management ofland in Rwanda; 4° an indication fiat all the beneficiaries of such a land are not on the list of persons to be expropriated. Article 20: The person who applies for expropriation has rights to appeal against the decision taken by the relevant land commission at an immediate superior land commission in thirty (30) days after the decision is taken. In case of failure, the case shall be referred to a competent court. The points to be considered in the appeal are: 1° an indication that the project actually aims at public interest, 2° an indication that such an approved land, its location and its boundaries actually suits the planned project, 3° prouver que Ie terrain choisi pour I'execution du projet ne respecte pas la Loi Organique n° 04/2D05 du 0810412005 portant modalites de proteger, sauvegarder et promouvoir I' environnement au Rwanda et la Loi Organique n? 08/2005 du 14/07/2005 portant regime foncier au Rwar.da ; 4° prouver que tous les ayants .droit it ce terrain ne figurent pas sur la liste des personnes devant etre expropriees. Article 20: Le dernandeur d' expropriation pour cause d'utilite publique a droit de recours contre la decision prise par la Commission fonciere competente it la Commission fonciere du niveau directement superieur dans les trente (30) jour, de la prise de la decision. A defaut de satisfaction, le cas est refere it la juridiction competente. Les motivations du recours peuvent etre les suivantes : 1° prouver que Ie projet est reellement d 'utilite publique ; 2° prouver que Ie terrain choisi, son emplacement et ses bornes sont appropries it ce projet ; 3 0 kugaragaza ko ubwo butaka bwemejwe gukorerwaho uwo mushinga bwubahiriza Itegeko Ngenga n° 04/2005 ryo kuwa 08 Mata 2005 rigena uburyo bwo kurengera, kubungabunga no guteza imbere ibidukikije mu Rwanda r.' Itegeko Ngenga nC 08/2005 ryo kuwa 14/07/2005 rigena imikoreshereze n' imicungire y'ubutaka mu Rwanda; 4 0 kugaragaza ko abafite uburenganzira kuri ubwo butaka bose bari ku rutond e rw'abagomba kwimurwa. UMUTWE WA IV: IBYEREKEYE GUHA AGACIRO UBUTAKA N'IBYABUKOREWEHO NO GUT ANGA INDISHYI IKWIYE Ieyiciro eya mbere: Ibyerekeye guha agaciro ubutaka n'ibyabukoreweho Ingingo ya 21: Ibintu bibarurwa kugira ngo bihab we agaciro ko kuriha indishyi zikwiye z' abimuwe ku mpamvu z'inyungu rusange n: ibi bikurikira: 1° ubutaka, 2° ibikorwa byakorewe ku butaka nk' ibihingwa binyuranye, ar. ashyamba, inyubako izo ari zo zose cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bigamij e gukoresha neza ubutaka cyangwa kububyaza umusaruro. 3° an indication that such an approved land on which the pro' ect shall operate respects Organic Law n' 04/2 005 of April 8, 2005 determining the modalities of protecting, conservation and promotion of the environment in Rwanda and Organic L EW n" 08/2005 of July 14, 2005 de:ennining the use and management of land in Rwanda, 4° an indication that all the benefic iaries of that land are on the list. of those to be expropriated. CHAPTER IV: VALUATION OF LAND AND PROPERTY THEREON AND AWARD OF JUST COMPENSATION Section one: Valuation ofland and property thereon Article 21: The . properties to be valued for just compensation due to expropriation are: I° land; 2° activities that were carried out on the land including different crops, forests, any bui ldings or any other activity aimed at efficient use of .and or its .productivity. ~ o prouver que le terrain choisi pour l executi on de ce projet respecte la Loi Organique nO 04/2005 du 08/04/2005 portant modr.lites de proteger, sauvegarder et prornouvo .r I' environnement au Rwanda et la Loi Organique n? 0812005 du 14/07/2005 portant regime foncier au Rwanda: 4° pro uver que tous les ayants droit it ce terrain figurent sur la liste des expropries, CHAPlTRE IV : DE LA VALORISATION DU TERRAIN ET DES TRAVAUX QUI Y SONT REALISES ET DU PAIEMEI\'T D'UNE JUSTE INDElVINITE Section premiere: De la valorisation du terrain et des travaux qui y sont realises AI·tide 21 : Les biens faisam I'objet de calcul d 'une juste indernnite d' expropriation pour cause d 'utilite publique sontles suivants : 1° Ie terrain; 2° les travaux qui ont ete realises sur ce terrain tels que les cultures vari ees, les forers, les batiments de toute sorte ou toutes autres activ ites visant la meilleure gest ion du terrain ou son exploitation rationnelle. Ingingo va 22: Bitabangamiye andi mategeko, agaciro k' ubutaka n' agaciro k'ibikorwa byakorewe ku butaka bwiriurwaho abantu ku mpamvu z'Inyungu nsange, bibarwa hitawe ku ngano, imiterere yabyo I:'aho biherereye kandi hashingiwe ku biciro biri ku isoko. Ieyiciro eya 2: Ibyerekeye 'gutanga indishyi ikwiye . Ingingo va 23: Ku bwumvikane bw'uwimura n'uwimurwa, indishyi ikwiye ishobora kuba arnafaranga, . ubundi butaka, inyubako cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bihwanye n'indishyi ikwiye yabaruwe mu mafaranga. Iyo indishyi ikwiye yabaruwe mu mafaranga isumbije agaciro ubutaka bundi uwirnurwa ahawe, amafaranga asagukaho ahabwa uwimurwa, Kugi ra ngo iyimurwa ryemerwe, indishyi ikwiye ihabwa uwirnurwa igomba kurihwa mbere y'uko yimuka. Article 22 : Without prejudice to other laws, the value of land and the activ.ties thereon thct belong to the person expropriated shall be calculated considering their size, nature and location and consider ing the prevailing market prices. Section 2: Awarding just compensation Article 23: Through agreement between the person to expropriate and the one to be expropriated, the just comp ensation may be .monetary Or an alternative land and a building equivalent to the determination of just monetary compensation. In case the determination ofjust compensation exceeds in value the alternative land give n to the person expropriated, the difference shall be paid to the expropriated person. In order for the expropriation to be implemented, the ~ust compensation shall be awarded to the expropriated person before he Or she relocates . Article 22 : Sans prejudice d'autres lois, la valeur du terrain et ccllc des travaux qui y ont ete realises soumis a l'expropriation pour cause d'utilite publ ique sont calculees sur base de leur importance, leur nature et leur situation ainsi que sur base des tarifs du rrarche. Section 2 : Du paiement d ' une juste indemnite Article 23 : Sur base d'un accord entre I'expropriant et l'exproprie, la j t ste indemnite peut se faire en especes ou par echange d'un terrain ou des batiments dont la valeur est equivalente a la juste indernnite calculee en especes. Lorsque la valeur de la juste indernnite calculee en especes est superieure a celle du terrain restitue it I' exproprie, I' excedent en especes .ui est attribue. Pour que I' expropriation soit autonsee, Ia juste indemnite destinee aI'exproprie doit etre versee avant Ie dernenagement. Ingingo ya 24: Indishyi ikwiye yemejwe na Komisiyo y'ubutaka yishyurwa mu gibe kitarenze imirsi ijana na makumyabiri (120) uhcrc yc igihe iyo ndishyi ikw iye yemerejwe. Article 24: The just compensation approved by the Land Commission shall be paid within a period not exceeding one hundred and twenty (120) days from the day of approval of the just compensation. Article 24 : La juste inde rnnite dctcrmince par la Commission fonciere est vcrsce dans un delai ne depassant p2S cent vingt (120) jours a compter du jour de sa determination. Iyo birenze icyo gihe, iyimurwa agaciro keretse uwimurwa babyiyumvikaniye, riba ritaye n'uwimura In case it exceeds that period, the expropriation shall be invalid except in case the person to expropriate and the one to be expropriated come to terms. Passe ce delai , I'expropriation devient nulle et non avenue sauf par accord amiable entre I'exproprie et I' expropriant, Nyuma yo kwakira indishyi ikwiye, uwimuwe afite igihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo cyenda (90) kugira ngo abe yimutse. Igihe cyose uwimurwa agitegereje kwishyurwa, afite uburenganzira bwo guhinga ibihingwa bitarenza mu murima we iminsi mirongo cyenda (90) no gusarura imyaka ye . ikiri mu murirna. Ingingo ya 25: Amafaranga y'indishyi ikwiye ashyirwa kuri konti y'uwimurwa muri banki iri mu Gihugu cyangwa mu kigo cy'imari kiri mu Gihugu cyemewe n'amategeko kandi yihitiyemo, Subsequent to receiving just compensation, the expropriated person has a period that does not exceed ninety (90) days, in order to relocate. At any time the person to be expropriated is still waiting for payment, he or she has right to cultivate crops within a period no: exceeding ninety days (90) and harvest the crops still on his or her land. Article 25: The amount for just compensation shall be deposited into the account of the person tc be expropriated in a bank or any financial institution recognized by law and of his or her own cho ice in the country. Apres le paiement de I' indemnite, I' exproprie beneficie d'un delai de demenagement ne depassant pas quatre-vingt-dix (93) j ours . Aussi longtemps que I'exproprie attend le paiement de son indernnite, il a le drcit de cultiver sur son terrain des cultures ne depassant pas quatre-vingt-dix (90) jours et de recolter ses cultures sur pied. Article 25 : La juste indemnite est versee au compte de I'exproprie ouvert dans une banque localeou dans une institution financiere lccale agree de son choix . Mu gihe indishyi zikwiye zigomba guhabwa abimurwa barenze umwe iyo basangiye uburenganzira kuri uwo mutungo nk'umuryango cyangwa se umugore n'umugabo bashakanye mu buryo bwernewe n'amategeko..amafaranga asayirwa kuri komi basangiye ku buryo bisaba ko : ugiye kuyabikuza ahabwa uruhushya .rwanditse rw'abo bayisangiye. Iyo umutur.go w'uwimurwa wafashwero ingwate muri banki, amafaranga y' indishyi ikwiye ashyirwa kuri komi yumvikanyeho n'iyo banki. Haseguriwe ibivugwa mu gika cya 2 cy'i yi ngingo, iyo uwimurwa atagaragaje nomero ya konti amafaranga y'ibintu yabaruriwe yashyirwaho mu gihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo itatu (30) uhereye igihe abimenyesherejweho, ayo mafaranga ashyirwa kuri konti y' Akarere uwo mutungo uherereyemo akaba ari 1'.0 azay afati ra, In case the just compensation is to be paid to more than one person to be expropriated. if they share the rights on that property as a family or as a legally married spouse, the amount shall be deposited on a jcint account such that any person wishing to withdraw money from the account shall receive written permission from t l:ose with whom they share the account. In case tl:e property of the person to be expropriated is mortgaged to the bank as a security, the amount for just compensation shall be 'deposited on the account which he or she agrees with the bank. Notwithstanding provisions of paragraph 2 of this article, if the person to be expropriated does not provide the account on which the determined amount shall be deposited in a period that does not exceed thirty (30) cays from the day he or she is informed, the amount shall be deposited at the account of the District where the property is located from where he or she shall withdraw it. . Lorsque, en cas de copropriete, la juste indernnite doit etre payee it plusieurs personnes telle que · la farnille, ou les conjoints sous le contrat du mariage legal, l' indemnite est versee au compte joint, de sorte que la personne devantretirer cet argent doit semunir d'1II1e procuration ~crite de'ses co-titula.res. Lorsque les biens de I' exproprie sont soumis it la garantie bancaire, la j uste indernnite est versee au compte convent avec cette banque. Sous reserve des dispositions de I'alinea 2 du present article, Iorsque l'exproprie ne signale pas Ie numero de compte sur lequel la juste indernnite doit etre versee dans un delai de trente (30) jours it compter du jour ou il en a ete informe, I'i ndernnite est versee au compte du District de situation des biens it partir duquel il ia retirera. Ingingo ya 26: Iyo uwimurwa atanyuzwe n 'agaciro kahawe ubutaka n'ak'ibikorwa byab ukoreweho, Komisiyo y'ubutaka yo ku rwego ikibazo kiriho imusaba mu nyandiko kwishyiriraho impuguke cyaagwa ibiro by' inyigc yihembera byazobereye mu ibaruragaciro kandi byemewe n'amategeko kugira ngo bigaragaze agaciro mvuguruza. Iyo ako gaciro mvuguruza katemewe na Komisiyo yari yabisabye, uwimurwa ajuririra Komisiyo y'ubutaka y'urwego rwisumbuye mu gihe kitarenze iminsi cumi n'itanu (15) ,y'akazi na yo igatanga umwanzuro mu gihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo itatu (30) uhereye ku munsiyakiriyeho ubwo bujurire. Iyo . uwimurwa atanyuzwe n'umwanzuro wa Komisiyo y'ubutaka yajuririyemo, aregera inkiko zibifitiye ububasha. Agaciro kemejwe na Komisiyo y'ubutaka y'urwego rwajuririwe gahaowa uwimurwa kugira ngo ibikorwa bidahagarara mu gihe hagitegerejwe icyemezo cy'urukiko. Article 26: In case the person expropriated is not satisfied with the value determined for the land and the activities carried out thereon , the Land Commission at the level on which the issue is, shall request him or her in writing, to hire a legally accepted expert or the survey office as professionals in value verifi cation for which he or she shall pay, in order to provide an alternative value. In case the alternative value is rej ected by the commission that requested for it, the expropriated person shall appeal to the Land Commission at the immediate superior level within a period not exceeding fifteen (15) working days which shall also provide a decision in a peri od not exceeding thirty (30) days from the day of receipt of the appeal. In case the expropriated person is not satisfied with the decision of the Land Commission appealed to, he or she shall file the case with a corr:petent Court. The value approvec by the Land Commission at the immediate superior level shall be given to the expropriated person in order not to stop the activities while waiting for the court decision. Article 26 : Lorsque l' exproprie n'est pas satisfait de la valeur attribuee il son terrain et aux travaux realises sur son fonds , la Commission fonciere du niveau concerne lui demande par ecrit de constituer il ses frais, un groupe d' experts ou till bureau d'etude agree, en vue de calculer la valeur de la contra-expertise. Lorsque la valeu: issue de la centre-expertise n'est pzs acceptee par la commission requerante, I' exproprie introduit son recours aupres de Ia commission fonciere de niveau directement superieur dans un delai ne depassant pas quinze (15) jours ouvrables qui, il son tour, delibere ende ans trente (30) j ours il compter du recours. Lorsque l'exproprie n'est pas satisfait de la decision de la commission aupres de laquelle il a introduit Ie recours, Ie cas est refere aux juridictions cornpetentes. La valeur determinee par la Commission fonciere de recours est donnee il I' exproprie pour que les activites ne s'arretent pas en a:tendant la decision du juge, , ~, Ingi~tgo va 27: Bitabangamiye ibihano biteganywa n'Igitabo cy 'amategeko ahana , umuntu wese wishyuwe indishyi ikwiye iteganywa n 'iri tegeko agasaba kubarurirwa no kwishyurwa inshuro irenze imwe yirengagije ko yari yabaruriwe kandi yarishyuwe mbere, ahanishwa . igihano cy'igifungo kuva ku mezi atandatu (6) kugeza ku rr.yaka ibiri (2) n 'ihazabu y 'amafaranga y'u Rwanda kuva ku bihumbi ijana (100.000 Frw) kugeza kOO miliyoni eshanu (5.000 000 Frw) cyangwase kimwe moo ibyc bihano. 'Iyo bigaragaye ko uwimurwa yishyuwe inshuro irenze imwe, agomba gusubiza indishyi yari yahawe kandi agahanishwa ibiteganywa n'ingingo z'amategeko zikubiye rnu Gitabo cy'amategeko ahana ibyaha. Ingingo ya 28: Mu gihe uwishyura indishyi zikwiye atazitangiye igihe cyagenwe kivugwa mu ngingo ya :24 y'iri tegeko yishyura indishyi y'ub.ikerererwe ya 5% buri mwaka yiyongera kuri iyo ndishyi ihabwa uwirnurwa. k yo gihe ntigishobora kurenga imyaka ibiri (2). Article 27: Without prej udice to penalties provided by the Penal Cede, any person awarded j ust compensat ion provided by' this law, and who requests for valuation and paid more '.han once, and deliberately ignores prior compensation, shall be puni shed by an imprisonment of six (6) months to two (2) years and a fine of one hundred thousand (100.000) to five million (5.000.00:» Rwar.dan francs or me ofthe two penalties. In case it is evident that the expropriated person was compensated more than once, he or she shall refunc the just compensation awarded and shall be punished in accordance with legal provisions stipulated in the Penal Code. Article 28: In case the expropriator does not pay the agreed just compensation on time as provided by article 24, he or she shall pay an annual interest on delays of 5% in addition to the j ust compensation agreed or awarded to the expropriated person. Such a period shall not exceed two (2) years. Article 27 : Sans prejudice des peines prevu es au Code Penal, toute personne qui a recu une juste indernnite prevue par Ia presente Ioi et .qui reclame Ie caleul des indemnites dexpropriation et leur paiement plus d 'une foisalors que son terrain avait fait l'o1::jet de caleul e: de paiement des indemnites, est passible d'une peine d'emprisonnement de six (6) mois a deux (2) aDS et d'une amende de cent mille (100.000) a einq millions (5.000.000) de francs rwandais ou de l'une de ces peines. Lorsqu' il est remarque que I' exproprie a etc indemni se plus d'une fois, il doit restituer I' indemnite qu 'il avait recue et est passible des peines prevues par les dispositions du Code Penal. . Ar t icle 28 : Lorsque la personne qui doit payer la juste indemnite ne s'ocquitte pas de ses obligations dans les delais \~SeS a l' article 24, il est tenu de payer les interets moratoires au taux de cinq pour cent (5%) I'an qui s'ajoutent a la juste indemnite, Ce Mia: ne peut pas depasser deux (2) ans . o {J ~~ ::;'--"":: , 0-. W, Iyo uwimura yisubiyeho uyurna kivugwa 111ll ngingo ya 24 yiri ntibibuza uwimura gutanga ind ishyi mu gika cya mbere cyiyi ngingo yagombaga kwimura yigihe tege ko. ivugwa ku WO In case tile ex propriator retracts after the period rn e.itioned in art ic.c 24 o f this law. it does not exonerate the expropriator from paying the intere st on del ays mentioned in this article to the person to be expro priated , Lorsque l' expropria nt sc rctrac te aprc s i.n dc lai Clrevu a J'aniclc 24, a linea .')rcm ier de la oresente loi. il ncst pas pour autant exempt des intercts mor.uoircs vises au prese nt articl e, Mu gihe uwimurwa atimutse rnu gihe cyateganyijwe kandi yaramaze kwishyur wa, yimurwa ku ngufu zubuyob ozi bubifitiye ubu basha . Mu gihe ibivugwa muri iyi ngingo bigezweho ari uko byaciye mu nkiko. uwatsinzwe urub anza ni we wi shyura amafaranga yikurikiranwa ryurubanza agenwa n'urukiko. UMUTWE WA GATANU: INGINGO Z'INZIB ACYUHO N'IZISOZA Ingingo va 29: Haseguriwe ibivugwa mu ngingo ya 10 y ' iri tegeko, rnu gihe Komisiyo z 'ubutaku ku rwego rw'Umujyi wa K igal i no ku rw' Akarere zitarashyi rwaho, kugenzura no kwemeza imishinga yo kwimura abantu ku rnparnvu z ' inyungu rusange bikorwa n'Inama Njyanama yUmuj yi wa Kigali cyangwa iyAkarere ubutaka buherereyem o. In case th e person to be expropriated does not re locate w thi n the period prov ided in this law subseque nt to his or her compensation. he or she shall be force full y re located by compe tent authoritie s. In case provisions of th is art icle are rea.ised through Court procedure" the losin g party shall pay the court fees de termined by the court, CHAPT ER V: TRANS ITIO NAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS A rt iCle 29: Notw ithstanding provisions of art icle I I) of this law, in ca se the Land Com missio ns at the City of K iga li and District levels are no: yet established, examinat ion and approval of project propo sals of expropriation shall be carried out by the Counc il of the City of Kigali or ofthe District in which .he land is located . Lorsque lexprop ric na pas pu dcmcnagcr dans un del ai prcvu alors qui l est deja .ndemnise. il est dcm cnage par la force de " a utorite publique competcnte. Lorsque les dispo sitio ns du present a rticle so nt .n ises en oeuvre apres recours j udiciaire . la partie qui a perdu Ie proces est te nue de payer les frais de j ustice , CHAPITRE V : DES DISPOSITIONS TRANSITOIRES ET FINALES Article 29 : Sous reserve des dis pos itio ns de I' article 10 de la pre sente 10L en attendant la mise en p lace des Commiss ions foncieres au niveau de la Ville de Kigali et du Distr ict, le co ntrole et l' approbati on des projet s dexpropri ation pour cause d'nrllitepublique sont assures par le Conseil de la Ville de Ki gali ou celui du Distri ct de si tua.ion du terrain. Mu gihe Komisiyo y 'ubutaka ku rwego rw'Igihugu itarashyirwaho, kugenzura no kwerneza imishinga yo kwim ura abantu ku mpamvu z' inyungu rusange bikorwa na Minisiteri ifite ubutaka mu nshingano zayo. Ingingo va 3il: Itegeko-teka n" 21/79 ryo kuwa;23 Nya kanga 1979 ryerekeye kwirn ura abantu kubera imirimo ifitiye Igihugu akamaro ryemejwe n'I tegeko nC 01182 ryo kuwa 2610111982 n' ingingo zose z' amategeko abanziriza iri kandi zinyuranye na ryo bivanyweho . Ingingo va 31: Iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa ku mu nsi ritangarijweho mu Igazeti ya Leta ya Repubuiika y' u Rwanda. Kigali, kuwa 19/04/2007 Perezida wa Repubulika KAGAME Paul (se) Minisitiri w 'Imebe MAKUZA Bernard (se ) In case the Land Co mmission at the national level is not yet established. examinatior. and approval of the proecr propos als of expropriation shall be carr ied ou t by the M:nistry in charge of lands. Art icle 3 0: Decree Law n° 21179 of July 23 , 1979 relating to expropriation a~ confir med by Law n? 01182 of 2610111982 and other previous legal provisions contrary to th is law are.abrogated. Article 31: This law shall come into DJrCe on the day of its publi cat ion in the Offi cial Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda. Kigali, on 19/04/2007 The President of the Republic KAGAME Paul (se) The Prime Minister M AKUZ A Bernar d (se) En attendant la creation de la Commission fonc iere au niveau nationale, Ie controle et I' approbation des projets d"expro priation pour cause dutil ite publique so nt ass ures par Ie Ministere ayant les ter res da ns ses attributions. A r ticle 30 : Le decret-loi nO 21n9 du 23 juillet ' 1979 portant expropriation pour cause d'utilite pub lique confirrnee par la loi n° 01/82 du 2610I182 ainsi qu e toutes Ies dispositions legales anterieures contraires E la presente loi sont ab.oges. Ar t icle 31: La presente loi entre en vigueur Ie jour de sa publication all Journal Officiel de la Republique. du Rwand a. Kigali, Ie 19/04/2007 Le President de la Republique KA GAME Paul (se) Le Premier Ministre I\1AKUZA Bernard (se) ::: o ~ ~. :;'-§ Minisitiri w'Ubutaka. lbidukikije, Amashyamba, Amazi na Mine BAZIVAMO Christophe (se) Minisitiri w'Ubutegetsi bwIgihugu, Imiyoborere Myiza, Amajyambere Rusange n 'Imibereho Myiza y' Abatu rage MUSONI Protais (se) Minisitiri w'Imari n'Igenamigambi MUSONI James (se) Minisitiri w'Ubuhinzi n'Ubworozi MUREKEZI Anastase (se) Minisitiri w 'lbikorwa Remezo KAMANZI Stanislas (se) Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe Ubutaka n'Ibidukikije HAJABAKIGA Patricia (se) Bibonywe kandi bishyizweho Ikirango cya Repubulika: Minisitiri w'Ubutabera KARUGARAMA Tharcisse (se) The Minister of Lands, Environment, Forestry, Water and Mines BAZIVAMO Christophe (se) The Minister of Local Government, Good Governance, Community Development and Social Affairs MUSONI Protais (se) The Minister 0: Finance and Economic Planning MUSONI James (se) The Minister of Agriculture anc Animal Resources MUREKEZI Anastase (se) The Minister of Infrastructure KAMANZI Stanislas (se) The Minister of State in charge ofLands and Environment HAJABAKlGA Patricia (sc) Seen and sealed with the Seal of the Republic: The Minister of Justice KARUGARAMA Tharcisse (se) Le Ministre des Terres , de l' Environnemern . des Forets, de l' Eau et des Mines BAZIVAMO Christophe (se) Le Min.stre de i' Administration Locale- de la Bonne Gouvernance, du Developpemeut Comnunauteire et des Affaires Sociales MUSONI Protais (se) Le Ministre des Finances et de la Planification Economique MUSONI James (se) Le Ministre de I'Agriculture et des Res sourc es Animales MUREKEZI Anastase (se) Le Ministre des Infrastructures KAMANZI Stanislas (se) Le Secretaire d'Etat charge des Terres et de J'Environnement HAJABAKIGA Patricia (se) Vu er scelle du Sceau de la Republique: Le Ministre de la Justice K ARUGARAMA T harcisse (se)