Skip to content
Nelum
Laws of South Africa

Sunday Times - Zama zamas face much tougher penalties, including up to 30 years in jail

Text as of 2026-09-28

Public law and official guidance, published as research. Not legal, tax or financial advice.

About this law

Kind
Other
Number
n/a (newspaper article)
Issued by
Sunday Times / Business Times (author: Dineo Faku)
Country
South Africa

Where to read it

Text

The law's own text, section by section, as held. Each section has its own link.

  1. <div id="fusion-app" class="c-stack b-application b-arc-site__sundaytimes b-page-type__content" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="right-rail"> <div class="right-rail__navigation"> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fXupqTgNhBDd" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fXupqTgNhBDd"> </div> <div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fXupqTgNhBDd" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fXupqTgNhBDd"> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__top-layout-background"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__top-layout"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__nav-left"> <div class="nav-components--mobile" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-mobile-left"> </div> <div class="nav-components--desktop" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-desktop-left"> <span class="visually-hidden">Search</span> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fzX393VIWgU3-0-1-1" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fzX393VIWgU3-0-1-1"> </div> <div> Sunday’s Paper Latest Edition </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fzX393VIWgU3-0-1-1" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fzX393VIWgU3-0-1-1"> </div> </div> </div> [![Sunday Times](https://static.themebuilder.aws.arc.pub/arenaholdings-sandbox/1738021490130.svg)](/ "Sunday Times") <div class="b-header-nav-chain__nav-right"> <div class="nav-components--mobile" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-mobile-right"> <span class="visually-hidden">Sections</span> </div> <div class="nav-components--desktop" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-desktop-right"> <div class="b-header-account-action"> <div class="b-header-account-action__desktop"> [<span><span>Subscribe</span></span>](/offers/)[<span><span>Sign Up</span></span>](/account/signup/) <span><span>Log In</span></span> </div> <div class="b-header-account-action__mobile"> [<span><span>Subscribe</span></span>](/offers/) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="flyout-overlay" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__flyout-overlay closed" data-testid="nav-chain-flyout-overlay" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div> <div class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__flyout-nav-wrapper closed" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__flyout-close-button"> <span class="visually-hidden">Close</span> </div> <div class="nav-menu"> <div class="c-stack nav-components--mobile" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-mobile" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <span class="visually-hidden">Search</span> <div class="b-header-account-action"> <div class="b-header-account-action__desktop"> [<span><span>Subscribe</span></span>](/offers/)[<span><span>Sign Up</span></span>](/account/signup/) <span><span>Log In</span></span> </div> <div class="b-header-account-action__mobile"> [<span><span>Subscribe</span></span>](/offers/) </div> </div> </div> <div class="c-stack nav-components--desktop" data-testid="nav-chain-nav-components-desktop" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <span class="visually-hidden">Search</span> </div> </div> - [News](/news) - [Politics](/politics) - <div class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap">

  2. [Opinion & Analysis](/opinion-and-analysis) <span class="visually-hidden">Show Opinion & Analysis sub sections</span> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container"> - [Insight](/opinion-and-analysis/insight) - [Opinion](/opinion-and-analysis/opinion) - [Letters](/opinion-and-analysis/letters) - [Hogarth](/opinion-and-analysis/hogarth) </div> - <div class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> [Business Times](/business) <span class="visually-hidden">Show Business Times sub sections</span> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container"> - [News](/business/news) - [Opinion](/business/opinion) - [Careers](/business/careers) - [Legal Notices](/information/legal-notices/) </div> - <div class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> [Lifestyle](/lifestyle) <span class="visually-hidden">Show Lifestyle sub sections</span> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container"> - [Food](/lifestyle/food) - [Health & Sex](/lifestyle/health-and-sex) - [Fashion & Beauty](/lifestyle/fashion-and-beauty) - [Home & Gardening](/lifestyle/home-and-gardening) - [Travel](/lifestyle/travel) - [Spotlight](/lifestyle/spotlight) </div> - <div class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> [Books](/books) <span class="visually-hidden">Show Books sub sections</span> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container"> - [Events](/books/events) - [News](/books/news) - [Non-Fiction](/books/non-fiction) - [Fiction](/books/fiction) </div> - [Sport](/sport) - [TimesLIVE<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.timeslive.co.za/) - [Podcasts](/multimedia/podcasts/) - [E-Edition](/e-edition/) - </div> </div> </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__nav-container"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__nav-background"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__nav-wrapper"> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> [News](/news) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Politics](/politics) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Opinion & Analysis](/opinion-and-analysis) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Business Times](/business) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Lifestyle](/lifestyle) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Books](/books) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Sport](/sport) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[TimesLIVE<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.timeslive.co.za/)

  3. </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[Podcasts](/multimedia/podcasts/) </div> <div class="b-header-nav-chain__links-list-item"> <span class="c-separator" data-testid="nav-chain-link-bar-separator"></span>[E-Edition](/e-edition/) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="main" class="section right-rail__main" role="main" tabindex="-1"> <div class="right-rail__ad"> <div id="arcad-feature-f0f9Ki9Fc74rSG-12b34f3a8f9079" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f9Ki9Fc74rSG-12b34f3a8f9079" data-ad-position="skin"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f9Ki9Fc74rSG-12b34f3a8f9079" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0fYF2vHTQMGEY-141d854ed05b71" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fYF2vHTQMGEY-141d854ed05b71" style="min-height:250px" data-ad-position="ad-banner-1"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fYF2vHTQMGEY-141d854ed05b71" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0fWcLwDZWg81wV-79e7414795529" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> </div> </div> <div class="right-rail__main-container"> <div class="right-rail__full-width-1"> <div class="c-stack" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:1rem"> [Business Times](/business/)<span class="b-overline__premium-label">PREMIUM</span> </div> # State cracks down on illegal gold mining in big law pivot ## Zama zamas face much tougher penalties, including up to 30 years in jail <div class="c-stack b-article-date" data-arc-component="article-date" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:0.5rem"> August 15, 2026 at 5:00 am<span class="c-separator"></span><span class="c-date b-article-date__reading-time">5 min read</span> </div> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0f2VaOBJ0FUYJ" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0f2VaOBJ0FUYJ"> </div> <div> <div id="google_news_badges" data-ui-component="article-hgroup--google-badges"> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0f2VaOBJ0FUYJ" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0f2VaOBJ0FUYJ"> </div> </div> <div class="right-rail__rail-container"> <div class="right-rail__main-interior-item"> <div class="arena-share-bar arena-share-bar__left"> <span class="visually-hidden">Share current article via Email</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Share current article via Facebook</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Share current article via Twitter</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Share current article via LinkedIn</span> </div> <div class="c-stack b-author-bio" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="c-stack b-author-bio__author" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="space-between" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="c-stack" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:20px"> <div class="custom-image-wrapper" style="aspect-ratio:1/1">

  4. <div class="custom-image-placeholder"> ![Dineo Faku](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/https%3A%2F%2Fauthor-service-images-prod-us-east-1.publishing.aws.arc.pub%2Farenaholdings%2FCYVPSBMYOZF7XNSDJSJX65TPY4.png?auth=295711173e71960cfd66a6d7b35a217308dc7bea319689c962a91b26ac612129&width=100&height=100&smart=true) </div> </div> <div class="c-stack" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:4px"> [](/author/dineo-faku) ## Dineo Faku Senior Reporter <div class="c-stack b-author-bio__social-link-wrapper b-author-bio__social-link-wrapper--mobile" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="wrap"> <span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="c-stack b-author-bio__social-link-wrapper b-author-bio__social-link-wrapper--desktop" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="wrap"> <span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="b-lead-art"> ![<span class="c-media-item__caption">Police arrest zama zamas during Operation Prosper at Losberg Kloof Mine in Westonaria in July. Picture: </span>](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/ATUCWBLNS5E6DKWUHIQCR3TGR4.jpg?auth=a8d7e92a89e9ae11370cc2462d6deaa8bfd51cd1dc2ccf2488d542e68ff6aa66&width=800&height=533&smart=true) </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0fjdUD3XhRzqJ-1dedbb1106eaad" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fjdUD3XhRzqJ-1dedbb1106eaad" data-ad-position="thirdparty-1"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fjdUD3XhRzqJ-1dedbb1106eaad" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0f0NpnZcNn819M-1a40184198c163" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f0NpnZcNn819M-1a40184198c163" data-ad-position="thirdparty-2"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f0NpnZcNn819M-1a40184198c163" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-enter:article-html-block-75F6U57ISZGKVKPIF7DUF623ME" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="article-html-block-75F6U57ISZGKVKPIF7DUF623ME"> </div> <div class="b-article-body__html"> <span class="small">Story audio is generated using AI</span> </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:article-html-block-75F6U57ISZGKVKPIF7DUF623ME" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="article-html-block-75F6U57ISZGKVKPIF7DUF623ME"> </div> Gold mining in South Africa in many respects drove the country’s modern industrial economy and powered global markets when it was first discovered in the Witwatersrand Basin in 1886 — 140 years ago. By the early 1970s, the country hit an all-time production peak, mining more than 1,000 tonnes of gold a year — accounting for more than two-thirds of global gold output at the time. The industry’s best days are behind it, with gold output having plunged by about 90% since its heyday, as mining houses closed unprofitable shafts. But something sinister replaced it — the surge in illegal mining by “zama zamas” — people willing to risk life and limb in the deepest shafts in the world, searching for leftover gold. Legislation has struggled to keep up with the menacing industry — until now. The government this week took its biggest step yet to try to break the back of illegal mining, which is largely centred on abandoned gold mines. <div id="arcad-feature-f0fGRLyNEYrA1qx-13bf98b5e7ed1d" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap">

  5. <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fGRLyNEYrA1qx-13bf98b5e7ed1d" style="min-height:320px" data-ad-position="ad-in-article-banner-1"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fGRLyNEYrA1qx-13bf98b5e7ed1d" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> The chrome and coal industries have also not been spared the problem of illegal mining. > > > <div class="b-article-body__icon"> > > </div> > > Illicit mining has been associated with kidnapping, human trafficking, child labour and forced labour. Moreover, illegal mining gangs are directly involved in violent crimes associated with illegal firearms, rape, murder, intimidation, housebreakings, theft, assault, and corruption in nearby communities > > <span class="b-article-body__citation">—  <span>Mmamoloko Kubayi, minister of justice and constitutional development</span></span> The cabinet has endorsed the plan to criminalise illegal mining and impose a maximum of 30 years’ imprisonment for those found guilty and/or a hefty R100m fine. Illegal miners have generally been charged with trespassing and slapped with a mere R300 admission of guilt fine, drawing criticism from the mining industry and affected communities. That is, however, expected to change after the cabinet’s approval of the General (Mining) Laws Amendment Bill that seeks to address illicit mining. The minister of justice and constitutional development, Mmamoloko Kubayi, said illegal mining had damaged infrastructure, including underground water pipes, contributed to sinkholes and threatened the safety and security of affected communities. <div id="arcad-feature-f0fWOBcYJSCIWa-5e905fd00d4af" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fWOBcYJSCIWa-5e905fd00d4af" style="min-height:320px" data-ad-position="ad-in-article-banner-2"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fWOBcYJSCIWa-5e905fd00d4af" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> “Illicit mining has been associated with kidnapping, human trafficking, child labour and forced labour. Moreover, illegal mining gangs are directly involved in violent crimes associated with illegal firearms, rape, murder, intimidation, housebreakings, theft, assault, and corruption in nearby communities,” she said this week. In 2023, the government established the Vala uMgodi operation to tackle illicit mining in the Free State, Gauteng, North West, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal. Last month, about 105 illegal miners were nabbed in Pilgrim’s Rest in Mpumalanga. Illegal mining has resulted in several deadly incidents. This week 14 suspected illegal miners died in a rockfall in the North West. In 2025, police recovered the bodies of more than 90 illegal miners in an abandoned mine in Stilfontein, where they had refused to resurface, resulting in a standoff with the police. Despite efforts to curb illegal mining, it is persistent. PwC reported that illegal mining is a symptom of a deeper socioeconomic crisis in South Africa and its neighbours, including joblessness, poverty and slow economic growth. In its SA Mine report in 2017, PwC reflected that the value of illegal mining was more than R7bn a year. The picture has grown a lot worse since then. In 2025, mineral and petroleum resources minister Gwede Mantashe said there were 6,000 abandoned mines, and South Africa lost R60bn a year to illegal mining, reflecting a R53bn increase since PwC’s 2017 report. Sibanye-Stillwater, in its 2025 annual report, said illegal mining was the primary driver of violent and accidental deaths in areas around its operations. It highlighted fights between rival gangs and deadly excavation methods. > > > <div class="b-article-body__icon"> > > </div> > > Arresting impoverished miners while financiers, buyers, smugglers, exporters and syndicate bosses remain untouched will never eliminate illegal mining > > <span class="b-article-body__citation">—  <span>Newton Masuku, Saftu spokesperson</span></span>

  6. Harmony Gold, South Africa’s largest gold producer, said it was studying the proposed changes and continued to proactively manage what was within its control. It said it would submit its comments on the proposed bill through the Minerals Council South Africa (MCSA), which represents 90% of domestic production. Harmony recently revealed that it had spent R748m on security to repel illegal miners, which saw it reduce illicit mining by 74% at its South African operations. The group has since 2008 destroyed or sealed 48 shafts, reducing the likelihood of illegal mining activity. The MCSA put its weight behind the “pragmatic” regularisation of artisanal mining in selected communities where it is practised. Spokesperson Allan Seccombe said dedicated legislation to define and punish illegal mining was imperative.“Currently, illegal miners can expect to escape with a slap on the wrist after being convicted of the minor crime of trespassing. The Mineral Resources Development Bill seeks to address this point,” he said. “The reputational risk to South Africa as a source of ethically mined minerals and metals is under threat. Theft of minerals and metals from existing operations as well as infrastructure theft increases the cost of mining through increased security requirements and replacement of stolen materials.” However, the [South African Federation of Trade Unions](https://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2026-05-07-saftu-demands-answers-why-is-ramaphosa-not-acting-on-tolashe/ "https://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2026-05-07-saftu-demands-answers-why-is-ramaphosa-not-acting-on-tolashe/") (Saftu) called on law enforcement to follow the money, saying there’s an illegal mining economy above ground. “Arresting impoverished miners while financiers, buyers, smugglers, exporters and syndicate bosses remain untouched will never eliminate illegal mining,” said Saftu spokesperson Newton Masuku. “Hunger cannot be our employment agency. Desperation cannot be South Africa’s mining policy. This is why a purely militarised or policing response will never resolve the crisis. Close one shaft without addressing unemployment, poverty and the illegal mineral supply chain, and desperate workers will simply be driven towards another.” **Business Times** ----- <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0frKglZjg1Er3" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0frKglZjg1Er3"> </div> <div> <div id="PLB9w2tWm4IpC" class="vsly-player" data-template="PV6qMxk28BUX6" style="background:#ddd;font-size:0;position:relative;overflow:hidden;width:100%;padding-top:calc(56.25% + 24px);"> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0frKglZjg1Er3" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0frKglZjg1Er3"> </div> <div class="no-access-comment"> <div class="no-access-comment__header"> Would you like to comment on this article? Sign up (it's quick and free) or sign in now. <div class="custom-image-wrapper"> <div class="custom-image-placeholder" style="background-color:transparent"> ![Comment icon](/pf/resources/images/comments.svg?d=88) </div> </div> </div> <div class="no-access-comment__buttons"> [<span><span>Sign Up</span></span>](/account/signup/?redirect=)[<span><span>Log In</span></span>](/account/login/) </div> Please read our [Comment Policy](/information/comments/) before commenting. </div> </div> <div class="right-rail__main-right-rail"> <div class="c-stack b-single-chain" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="c-stack b-single-chain__children-stack" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap">

  7. ## Editor’s Choice <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__items" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__item" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> 1 [](/sport/2026-09-28-blast-from-the-past-boks-wallop-the-wallabies-at-newlands/) ### BLAST FROM THE PAST | Boks wallop the Wallabies at Newlands [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/M5AIOCICVBGKVMDEJAC6JWFYRY.JPG?smart=true&auth=64f125616822371f4007b1112873c786790dc167f8f0d6f60d0ebfb0f3154e4b&width=274&height=182)](/sport/2026-09-28-blast-from-the-past-boks-wallop-the-wallabies-at-newlands/) </div> ----- <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__item" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> 2 [](/news/2026-09-28-ransomware-recovery-costing-sa-organisations-r17m-on-average-report/) ### Ransomware recovery costing SA organisations R17m on average: report [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/ZYB2EDM4VBISNLUVV32QVZQSP4.jpg?smart=true&auth=af423b3d74090dcf7c9804322cfc51e50693c75bfce937c8a91ccda0778a9ff4&width=274&height=182)](/news/2026-09-28-ransomware-recovery-costing-sa-organisations-r17m-on-average-report/) </div> ----- <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__item" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> 3 [](/opinion-and-analysis/opinion/2026-09-28-gontse-madumo-we-call-them-monsters-but-who-taught-them-to-be-one/) ### GONTSE MADUMO | We call them monsters, but who taught them to be one? [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/4QEWFTMJOJO3VDHWECSOFKDOSU.jpg?smart=true&auth=fd13d090079a600c3c8e55beaf1adaff7ff9e6da32057c4c6500d00503f0492f&width=274&height=182)](/opinion-and-analysis/opinion/2026-09-28-gontse-madumo-we-call-them-monsters-but-who-taught-them-to-be-one/) </div> ----- <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__item" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> 4 [](/news/2026-09-26-shadrack-sibiyas-secret-nights-at-sandton-strip-club/) ### Shadrack Sibiya’s secret nights at Sandton strip club [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/EZDPPBEXRZCC7O5NMFGHKAEUPY.jpg?smart=true&auth=d1fb03cf5cffe2d6a4c1f2ca07ff071be8f0ac85b4178746ceb4f86672cef79b&width=274&height=182)](/news/2026-09-26-shadrack-sibiyas-secret-nights-at-sandton-strip-club/) </div> ----- <div class="c-stack b-numbered-list__item" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> 5 [](/news/2026-09-26-how-idc-lost-r15bn-on-dud-steel-plant/) ### How IDC lost R1.5bn on dud steel plant [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/FU7VGD5FAJAIVJT4LLJYPZLFDQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=927518212f8105da327e90470cc8ff9f5b2fc8cc8e7555fd393cd56da0ca7bb8&width=274&height=182)](/news/2026-09-26-how-idc-lost-r15bn-on-dud-steel-plant/) </div> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0f1NOzxQBjFc2P-3-0-1" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0f1NOzxQBjFc2P-3-0-1"> </div> <div> [![](https://storage.googleapis.com/arenaholdings/images/nedbank_insurance/MyCover-Funeral-300x300.gif)](https://personal.nedbank.co.za/insure/funeral-cover.html?cmpid=NCZ_C7j8J&utm_source=timeslive&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=alwayson) </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0f1NOzxQBjFc2P-3-0-1" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0f1NOzxQBjFc2P-3-0-1"> </div> <div class="c-stack b-simple-list" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap">

  8. ## Related Articles <div class="c-stack b-simple-list__items" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/XPTPZ2UDN5ADRF4HQH5WFNDVPY.jpg?smart=true&auth=c8f090508755b407e122347ab2c9adb79682f67af296644cb14d5d9e6feb890c&width=274&height=182)](/business/news/2026-08-15-shells-sa-business-at-crossroads-after-r1bn-exploration-blow/)[](/business/news/2026-08-15-shells-sa-business-at-crossroads-after-r1bn-exploration-blow/) ### Shell’s SA business at crossroads after R1bn exploration blow ----- [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/5PH4EAWXIJAFHGBHT2XLYUIBE4.jpg?focal=2507%2C1726&auth=7431e4dba4297492dd4a8c07859bf16dde9658728284ca60a3d02c5bc185ba8c&width=274&height=182)](/business/opinion/2026-08-15-mteto-nyati-and-the-fight-to-keep-the-eskom-family-silver/)[](/business/opinion/2026-08-15-mteto-nyati-and-the-fight-to-keep-the-eskom-family-silver/) ### KABELO KHUMALO | Mteto Nyati and the fight to keep the family silver ----- [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/2LSGVF3SZVHMFFGBYIIVRFT7H4.jpg?focal=2989%2C1177&auth=b64d44892e520ad0a6acab510ca14e7be78f068e03055434470fe0e223cc7b16&width=274&height=182)](/business/news/2026-08-15-reserve-bank-ends-self-regulation-in-payment-system-overhaul/)[](/business/news/2026-08-15-reserve-bank-ends-self-regulation-in-payment-system-overhaul/) ### Reserve Bank ends self-regulation in payment system overhaul ----- [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/UWGCEIT2OVHANH5FSUSW5WBNMA.jpg?smart=true&auth=5f9edd1173dfb1895de87239cdd9ca739609387aac82b255c092d5ddb4e9ac2e&width=274&height=182)](/news/2026-08-12-inside-south-africas-biggest-crackdown-yet-on-illegal-mining/)[](/news/2026-08-12-inside-south-africas-biggest-crackdown-yet-on-illegal-mining/) ### Inside South Africa’s biggest crackdown yet on illegal mining ----- [![](https://www.sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za/resizer/v2/IRBPPT4QJJLPFMZ7EWHEIFNLOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=ebeeaea2d4c0ffdb92d6dc11a182fcd5f5d36dd78b752fe81c64ee07e9767289&width=274&height=182)](/news/2026-08-11-jobless-rate-worsens-to-336-with-dire-youth-unemployment-figures/)[](/news/2026-08-11-jobless-rate-worsens-to-336-with-dire-youth-unemployment-figures/) ### Jobless rate worsens to 33.6% with dire youth unemployment figures </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fmxypCpT7f1bU" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fmxypCpT7f1bU"> </div> <div> <div> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fmxypCpT7f1bU" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fmxypCpT7f1bU"> </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0f0JpRJ4Pyb6I-16e7161b1de539" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f0JpRJ4Pyb6I-16e7161b1de539" style="min-height:250px" data-ad-position="ad-block-1"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0f0JpRJ4Pyb6I-16e7161b1de539" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right-rail__full-width-2"> <div id="arcad-feature-f0fadFlj5yJbK8-7ce4a1875fc1b" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="ads/default-arena-news div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fadFlj5yJbK8-7ce4a1875fc1b" style="min-height:90px" data-ad-position="ad-banner-2"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1423660312936-f0fadFlj5yJbK8-7ce4a1875fc1b" class="GoogleAds/default"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fLWxTL0b5A2Co" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fLWxTL0b5A2Co"> </div> <div> <div style="height:2rem"> </div> </div>

  9. <div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fLWxTL0b5A2Co" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fLWxTL0b5A2Co"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right-rail__footer"> <div class="c-stack b-footer" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <div class="section b-footer__top-container"> <div class="b-footer__logo"> </div> <div class="b-footer__social-links-container"> <div class="c-stack b-footer__social-links" data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> <span class="visually-hidden">Facebook page</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Twitter feed</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Youtube Channel</span> <span class="visually-hidden">Instagram page</span> <span class="visually-hidden">RSS feed</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="c-grid b-footer__links"> <div class="b-footer__links-group"> ## Sections - [News](/news/) - [Politics](/politics/) - [Business Times](/business/) - [Careers](/business/careers/) - [Opinion & Analysis](/opinion-and-analysis/) - [Insight](/opinion-and-analysis/insight/) - [Lifestyle](/lifestyle/) - [Spotlight](/lifestyle/spotlight/) - [Sport](/sport/) - [Books](/books/) - [E-Edition](/e-edition/) </div> <div class="b-footer__links-group"> ## Read More - [About Sunday Times](/information/about-us/) - [Contact us](/information/contact-us/) - [Advertise](/information/advertise/) - [Terms & conditions](/information/terms-and-conditions/) - [Terms of service](/information/terms-of-service/) - [Privacy policy](/information/privacy-policy/) - [Cookie policy](/information/cookie-policy/) - [Comments policy](/information/comments/) - [Newsletters](/information/newsletters/) - [Subscriptions](/information/subscriptions/) - [RSS feeds](/information/rss-feeds/) - [FAQs](/information/faqs/) </div> <div class="b-footer__links-group"> ## Our Network - [TimesLIVE<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.timeslive.co.za/) - [Sowetan<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.sowetan.co.za/) - [Business Day<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.businessday.co.za/) - [The Herald<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.theherald.co.za/) - [Daily Dispatch<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.dailydispatch.co.za/) - [Wanted Online<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://www.wantedonline.co.za/) - [SA Home Owner<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://sahomeowner.co.za/) - [The Home Channel<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://thehomechannel.co.za/) - [Arena Events<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://arenaevents.africa/) - [Careers and Tenders<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://careersarena.co.za/) - [Empire Entertainment<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span>](https://empire-ent.africa/) </div> </div> <div class="b-footer__copyright"> 2026 © Arena Holdings </div> </div> <div id="arcad-feature-f0fm4DJqgxXbuO-115c869a1e0aa3" class="c-stack b-ads-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"> </div> </div> </div> </div>

Sunday Times - Zama zamas face much tougher penalties, including up to 30 years in jail · Nelum