Energy Conservation (Registrable Corporations) Order 2013

1. Citation and commencement

2. Definitions

3. Qualifications of registrable corporation

4. Period for application for registration The Schedules In exercise of the powers conferred by section 22 of the Energy Conservation Act 2012, the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources, after consultation with the National Environment Agency, hereby makes the following Order: Citation and commencement

1. This Order may be cited as the Energy Conservation (Registrable Corporations) Order 2013 and shall come into operation on 22nd April 2013. Definitions

2. In this Order, unless the context otherwise requires — “consumption of energy”, in relation to a business activity, means the use or disposal of energy from the operation of the business activity, including own use and losses in use, extraction, production and transmission; Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 S 248/2013 2 “energy” means any form of energy derived from any fuel or energy commodity specified in the First Schedule; “energy commodity” means a commodity from which energy may be derived without combustion, and includes electricity, steam, compressed air and chilled water; “manufacturing and manufacturing-related services” means one or more of the following activities: (a) manufacturing, testing or assembly of products; (b) processing of materials or products; (c) building, repairing or servicing of equipment and machinery; (d) printing; (e) reproduction of recorded media; (f) other types of manufacturing; “supply of electricity, gas, steam, compressed air and chilled water for air-conditioning” means the following activities: (a) generation, transmission or distribution of electricity; (b) production or distribution of gas; (c) production or supply of steam; (d) production or supply of compressed air; (e) production or supply of chilled water for air‑conditioning; “water supply and sewage and waste management” means the following activities: (a) collection, treatment or supply of water; (b) operation of sewer systems or treatment of sewage; (c) collection (except by vehicles), treatment or disposal of waste; (d) recovery of materials through recycling. Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 3 S 248/2013 Qualifications of registrable corporation

3.—(1) A corporation is a registrable corporation if — (a) it has operational control over a business activity which has attained the energy use threshold specified in sub‑paragraph (2) in at least 2 out of the 3 preceding calendar years; and (b) the business activity is carried out at a single site and is attributable to one of the following industry sectors: (i) manufacturing and manufacturing-related services; (ii) supply of electricity, gas, steam, compressed air and chilled water for air-conditioning; (iii) water supply and sewage and waste management. (2) The energy use threshold referred to in section 22(2)(c) of the Act is 54 terajoules of energy consumed per calendar year, derived from one or more types of fuel or energy commodity specified in the First Schedule. (3) The energy consumed by a business activity is the total consumption of energy derived from all fuel and energy commodities used to provide or produce energy, but the total shall not include energy so produced from any fuel or energy commodity that is already accounted for in the total figure. (4) If a quantity of fuel used is to be converted to an amount of energy in joules, the conversion is to be done using — (a) the default net calorific values set out in the Second Schedule; or (b) the net calorific values specified by a corporation and approved by the Director-General under sub‑paragraph (8). (5) If a quantity of an energy commodity used is to be converted to an amount of energy in joules, the conversion is to be done using — (a) the default energy content values set out in the Third Schedule; or Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 S 248/2013 4 (b) the energy content values specified by a corporation and approved by the Director-General under sub‑paragraph (8). (6) A corporation seeking to specify the net calorific value of a fuel shall submit to the Director-General a report by a laboratory containing the results of a test conducted in accordance with the relevant ASTM International, International Organization for Standardization (ISO) or other testing standards approved by the Director-General to ascertain the net calorific value of the fuel concerned. (7) A corporation seeking to specify the energy content value of an energy commodity shall submit to the Director-General the method by which the corporation derived the energy content value. (8) The Director-General may approve or reject the net calorific value or the energy content value sought to be specified by a corporation under sub‑paragraph (6) or (7), as the case may be. Period for application for registration

4. A registrable corporation shall, within 6 months after the date on which it qualifies as a registrable corporation, apply to the Director- General to be registered. FIRST SCHEDULE Paragraphs 2 and 3(2) FUEL AND ENERGY COMMODITIES PART I FUEL

1. Crude Oil and Petroleum Products (a) Aviation Gasoline (b) Bitumen (c) Crude Oil (d) Ethane (e) Gas/Diesel Oil (f) Jet Gasoline Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 5 S 248/2013 FIRST SCHEDULE — continued (g) Jet Kerosene (h) Other Kerosene (i) Liquefied Petroleum Gases (j) Lubricants (k) Motor Gasoline (l) Naphtha (m) Natural Gas Liquids (n) Orimulsion (o) Paraffin Waxes (p) Petroleum Coke (q) Refinery Feedstock (r) Refinery Gas (s) Residual Fuel Oil (t) Shale Oil (u) White Spirit and Special Boiling Point (SBP) Spirit (v) Other Petroleum Products

2. Solid Fuel (a) Anthracite (b) Brown Coal Briquettes (c) Coal Tar (d) Coke Oven Coke and Lignite Coke (e) Coking Coal (f) Gas Coke (g) Lignite (h) Oil Shale and Tar Sands (i) Patent Fuel (j) Sub-Bituminous Coal (k) Other Bituminous Coal Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 S 248/2013 6 FIRST SCHEDULE — continued

3. Derived Gases (a) Blast Furnace Gas (b) Coke Oven Gas (c) Oxygen Steel Furnace Gas (d) Town Gas (Gas Works Gas)

4. Natural Gas (a) Natural Gas

5. Non Fossil-based Fuel (a) Industrial Waste (b) Municipal Waste (c) Waste Oils

6. Peat (a) Peat

7. Biomass and Fuel Derived from Biomass (a) Biodiesels (b) Biogasoline (c) Charcoal (d) Landfill Gas (e) Sludge Gas (f) Sulphite Lyes (Black Liquor) (g) Wood/Wood Waste (h) Other Biogas (i) Other Liquid Biofuel (j) Other Primary Solid Biomass

8. Hydrogen (a) Hydrogen (H2) Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 7 S 248/2013

FIRST SCHEDULE — continued PART II ENERGY COMMODITIES 1. Energy Commodities (a) Chilled water (b) Compressed air (c) Electricity (d) Steam. SECOND SCHEDULE Paragraph 3(4) DEFAULT NET CALORIFIC VALUES Factor Unit 1. Crude Oil and Petroleum Products (a) Aviation Gasoline 44.3 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Bitumen 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (c) Crude Oil 42.3 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (d) Ethane 46.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (e) Gas/Diesel Oil 43.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (f) Jet Gasoline 44.3 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (g) Jet Kerosene 44.1 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (h) Other Kerosene 43.8 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (i) Liquefied Petroleum Gases 47.3 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (j) Lubricants 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (k) Motor Gasoline 44.3 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (l) Naphtha 44.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (m) Natural Gas Liquids 44.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (n) Orimulsion 27.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (o) Paraffin Waxes 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (p) Petroleum Coke 32.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 S 248/2013 8 SECOND SCHEDULE — continued Factor Unit (q) Refinery Feedstock 43.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (r) Refinery Gas 49.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (s) Residual Fuel Oil 40.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (t) Shale Oil 38.1 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (u) White Spirit and Special Boiling 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes Point (SBP) Spirit (v) Other Petroleum Products 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 2. Solid Fuel (a) Anthracite 26.7 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Brown Coal Briquettes 20.7 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (c) Coal Tar 28.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (d) Coke Oven Coke and Lignite 28.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes Coke (e) Coking Coal 28.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (f) Gas Coke 28.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (g) Lignite 11.9 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (h) Oil Shale and Tar Sands 8.9 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (i) Patent Fuel 20.7 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (j) Sub-Bituminous Coal 18.9 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (k) Other Bituminous Coal 25.8 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 3. Derived Gases (a) Blast Furnace Gas 2.47 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Coke Oven Gas 38.7 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (c) Oxygen Steel Furnace Gas 7.06 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (d) Town Gas (Gas Works Gas) 38.7 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 4. Natural Gas (a) Natural Gas 48.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 5. Non Fossil-based Fuel Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 9 S 248/2013

SECOND SCHEDULE — continued Factor Unit (a) Industrial Waste 10.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Municipal Waste 8.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (c) Waste Oils 40.2 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 6. Peat (a) Peat 9.76 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 7. Biomass and Fuel Derived from Biomass (a) Biodiesels 27.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Biogasoline 27.0 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (c) Charcoal 29.5 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (d) Landfill Gas 50.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (e) Sludge Gas 50.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (f) Sulphite Lyes (Black Liquor) 11.8 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (g) Wood/Wood Waste 15.6 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (h) Other Biogas 50.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (i) Other Liquid Biofuel 27.4 TJ/ 10³ tonnes (j) Other Primary Solid Biomass 11.6 TJ/ 10³ tonnes 8. Hydrogen (a) Hydrogen (H2) 120 TJ/ 10³ tonnes.

THIRD SCHEDULE Paragraph 3(5) DEFAULT ENERGY CONTENT VALUES Factor Unit 1. Energy Commodities (a) Chilled Water 5.87 GJ/ 10³ tonnes (b) Compressed Air 240 kJ/ cubic metre (c) Steam 2.64 TJ/ 10³ tonnes. Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013 S 248/2013 10 Made this 17th day of April 2013. CHOI SHING KWOK Permanent Secretary, Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources, Singapore. [MEWR C030/01/129 V 5; AG/LLRD/SL/92C/2012/8 Vol. 1] Informal Consolidation – version in force from 22/4/2013