Constitution of Qatar

‫ﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻗﻁﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻭل‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺃﺴﺱ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(1‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺭ ﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺴﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﺩﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻅﺎﻤﻬﺎ ﺩﻴﻤﻘﺭﺍﻁﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻝﻐﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻝﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﻌﺏ ﻗﻁﺭ ﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(2‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺼﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺒﺩل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺨﺭ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺴﻴﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻨﺎﺯل ﻋﻥ ﺴﻴﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺨﻠﻰ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻱ ﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(3‬‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺸﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﺴﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺸﺎﺭﺍﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻨﺸﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻨﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(4‬‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻲ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺼﺭﻓﻲ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(5‬‬ ‫ﺘﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﻼﻝﻬﺎ ﻭﺴﻴﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﻭﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭﻫﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻓﻊ ﻋﻨـﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻜــل ﻋــﺩﻭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(6‬‬ ‫ﺘﺤﺘﺭﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺜﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻬﻭﺩ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺜﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻬﻭﺩ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻁﺭﻓﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(7‬‬ ‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺒﺩﺃ ﺘﻭﻁﻴﺩ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﻴﻥ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻓﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺯﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻁﺭﻕ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻋﻡ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻝﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﺼﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻝﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﻝﻠﺩﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺒﺔ ﻝﻠﺴﻼﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(8‬‬ ‫ﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺭﺍﺜﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺁل ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺫﺭﻴﺔ ﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺒﻥ ﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺒﻥ ﺠﺎﺴﻡ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺫﻜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﺜﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻻﺒﻥ ﺍﻝﺫﻱ ﻴﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﻝﻴﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻌﻬﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻝﻡ ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻘل ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﻝﻰ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻭﻝﻴﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻌﻬﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﺜﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺫﺭﻴﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺫﻜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﻭﺭﺍﺜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺨﺎﺹ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺨﻼل ﺴﻨﺔ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻪ ﺼﻔﺔ ﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(9‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﻫل ﺍﻝﺤل ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻘﺩ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺸﺘﺭﻁ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻡ ﻗﻁﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(10‬‬ ‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ ‪ " :‬ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﷲ ﺍﻝﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﺘﺭﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺼﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﻼل ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﺃﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺫﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻥ ﺤﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺸﻌﺏ ﻭﻤﺼﺎﻝﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺨﻠﺼﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻭﻁﻥ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ " ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(11‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻪ ﻨﻴﺎﺒﺔﹰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻪ ﻤﺎﻨﻊ ﻤﺅﻗﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(12‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻬﺩ ﺒﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻪ ﺇﻝﻰ ﻭﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﺒﻤﻭﺠﺏ ﺃﻤﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺃﺱ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﻀﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(13‬‬ ‫ﻤﻊ ﻤﺭﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻘﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺘﻌﺫﺭ ﻨﻴﺎﺒﺔ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﺌﺒﺎﹰ ﻝﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ ﻝﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻡ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ ﻴﺸﻐل‬ ‫ﻤﻨﺼﺒﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺔ ﺠﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﻭﻗﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﻤﻬﺎﻤﻪ ﻤﺩﺓ ﻨﻴﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴ�ﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﻨﺎﺌﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺒﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬ�ﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(14‬‬ ‫ﻴﻨﺸﺄ ﺒﻘﺭﺍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻴﺴﻤﻰ " ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ "‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(15‬‬ ‫ﻴﻘﺭﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ ﺨﻠﻭ ﻤﻨﺼﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺼﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﺒﻌﺠﺯ ﻜﻠﻲ ﻴﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﻠﻥ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﺴﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﺸﺘﺭﻜﺔ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺨﻠﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺒﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﺍﹰ ﻝﻠﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(16‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﻥ ﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻬﺩ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺩﺍﺓ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﺍﹰ ﻝﻠﺒﻼﺩ ﺃﻗل ﻤﻥ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻋﺎﻤﺎﹰ ﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﺼﺎﻴﺔ ﻴﺨﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺸﻜل ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺼﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻭﻋﺩﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻻ ﻴﻘل ﻋﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﻴﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻭﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻜﻤ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(17‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻴﺔ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﻜﺫﻝﻙ ﻤﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻬﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺴﻨﻭﻴﺎﹰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻘﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(18‬‬ ‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻝﻘﻁﺭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻋﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺩل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﺤﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻜﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻷﺨﻼﻕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(19‬‬ ‫ﺘﺼﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺩﻋﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻔل ﺍﻷﻤﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﺎﻓﺅ ﺍﻝﻔﺭﺹ ﻝﻠﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(20‬‬ ‫ﺘﻌﻤل ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻭﻁﻴﺩ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻝﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺘﻀﺎﻤﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﺨﺎﺀ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻓﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(21‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ .‬ﻗﻭﺍﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻼﻕ ﻭﺤﺏ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻝﻜﻔﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻋﻴﻡ ﻜﻴﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭﺍﺼﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻝﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻁﻔﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺸﻴﺨﻭﺨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻅﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(22‬‬ ‫ﺘﺭﻋﻰ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻨﺵﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﻭﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﻔﺴﺎﺩ ﻭﺘﺤﻤﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻐﻼل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﻴﻪ ﺸﺭ ﺍﻹﻫﻤﺎل ﺍﻝﺒﺩﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻘﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﻝﺭﻭﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﻝﻪ ﺍﻝﻅﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﻝﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻠﻜﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺎﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺩﻯ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(23‬‬ ‫ﺘﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻝﻭﻗﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻼﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺒﺌﺔ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(24‬‬ ‫ﺘﺭﻋﻰ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻝﻔﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻝﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺘﺸﺠﻊ ﺍﻝﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻤﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(25‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﺩﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻋﺎﺌﻡ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﺘﻜﻔﻠﻪ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺘﺭﻋﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﻌﻰ ﻝﻨﺸﺭﻩ ﻭﺘﻌﻤﻴﻤﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(26‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺎل ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﻤﻘﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻝﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻓﺭﺩﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﻨﻅﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(27‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻤﺼﻭﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻴﺤﺭﻡ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻠﻜﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﻔﻌﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺒﺎﻝﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﻨﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺸﺭﻁ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﻀﻪ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﻀﺎﹰ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﹰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(28‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻔل ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻝﻌﺩﺍﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻭﺍﺯﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻝﺨﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﻝﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻹﻨﺘﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻝﺭﺨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻝﻠﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻤﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﻤﻌﻴﺸﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﻓﺭﺹ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﻝﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(29‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺜﺭﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻭﻤﻭﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ .‬ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻔﻅﻬﺎ ﻭﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻐﻼﻝﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(30‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﻤﺎل ﻭﺃﺭﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻌﺩﺍﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﻴﻨﻅﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(31‬‬ ‫ﺘﺸﺠﻊ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﺘﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻀﻤﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻝﺘﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻝﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻝﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(32‬‬ ‫ﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻗﺭﻭﺽ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(33‬‬ ‫ﺘﻌﻤل ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﺘﻭﺍﺯﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺴﺘﺩﺍﻤﺔ ﻝﻜل ﺍﻷﺠﻴﺎل‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻝﺙ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(34‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﺘﺴﺎﻭﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(35‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﺘﺴﺎﻭﻭﻥ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻝﻙ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﺼل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻠﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(36‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻤﻜﻔﻭﻝﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻝﻘﺒﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺤﺒﺴﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻔﺘﻴﺸﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺘﻘﻴﻴﺩ ﺤﺭﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻘل ﺇﻻ ﻭﻓﻕ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻻﻴﻌﺭﺽ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻝﻠﺘﻌﺫﻴﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻝﻠﻤﻌﺎﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻁﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻜﺭﺍﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺫﻴﺏ ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﻴﻌﺎﻗﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(37‬‬ ‫ﻝﺨﺼﻭﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺤﺭﻤﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﺃﻱ ﺸﺨﺹ‪ ،‬ﻷﻱ ﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺨﺼﻭﺼﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺸﺅﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺴﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺴﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺭﺍﺴﻼﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻴﺔ ﺘﺩﺨﻼﺕ ﺘﻤﺱ ﺸﺭﻓﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺴﻤﻌﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺒﺎﻝﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(38‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺇﺒﻌﺎﺩ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻭﺍﻁﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻝﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(39‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻬﻡ ﺒﺭﻱﺀ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﺜﺒﺕ ﺇﺩﺍﻨﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻜﻤﺔ ﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﻝﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻀﻤﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻀﺭﻭﺭﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻝﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻝﺩﻓﺎﻉ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(40‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻘﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎل ﺍﻝﻼﺤﻘﺔ ﻝﻠﻌﻤل ﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻝﻌﻘﻭﺒﺔ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺴﺭﻱ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺘﺭﺘﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺜﺭ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻝﻙ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻭﺒﺄﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﻨﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺨـﻼﻑ ﺫﻝـﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(41‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻁﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﺤﻜﺎﻤﻬﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺼﻔﺔ ﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(42‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻔل ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻝﺘﺭﺸﻴﺢ ﻝﻠﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(43‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻀﺭﺍﺌﺏ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻌﺩﺍﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﺭﻀﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(44‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺤﻕ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻤﻜﻔﻭل ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(45‬‬ ‫ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﻜﻭﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻌﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻜﻔﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻀﺎﻉ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(46‬‬ ‫ﻝﻜل ﻓﺭﺩ ﺍﻝﺤﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺎﻁﺒﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(47‬‬ ‫ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺭﺃﻱ ﻭﺍﻝﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻤﻜﻔﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﺩﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(48‬‬ ‫ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻁﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻨﺸﺭ ﻤﻜﻔﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(49‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﺤﻕ ﻝﻜل ﻤﻭﺍﻁﻥ ﻭﺘﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻝﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺇﻝﺯﺍﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﻤﺠﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻨﻅﻡ ﻭﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻌﻤﻭل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(50‬‬ ‫ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻜﻔﻭﻝﺔ ﻝﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻘﺘﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(51‬‬ ‫ﺤﻕ ﺍﻹﺭﺙ ﻤﺼﻭﻥ ﻭﺘﺤﻜﻤﻪ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(52‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﻜل ﺸﺨﺹ ﻤﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻋﺔ ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﻝﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻭﻤﺎﻝﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(53‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻥ ﻭﺍﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻤﻭﺍﻁﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(54‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻭﻅﺎﺌﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻬﺩﻑ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﻅﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﻅﻴﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﻠﺤـﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤـﺔ ﻭﺤﺩﻫـﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(55‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻭﺍل ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺤﺭﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(56‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻝﻸﻤﻭﺍل ﻤﺤﻅﻭﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻋﻘﻭﺒﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﺌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(57‬‬ ‫ﺍﺤﺘﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻻﻤﺘﺜﺎل ﻝﻠﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻻﻝﺘﺯﺍﻡ ﺒﺎﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﻝﺘﻘﺎﻝﻴﺩ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺘﻘﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺴﻜﻥ ﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻗﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻴﺤـل ﺒﺈﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(58‬‬ ‫ﺘﺴﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﻼﺠﺌﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﺤﻅﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﻭﺀ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺭﺍﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻷﻭل‪ :‬ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(59‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺸﻌﺏ ﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ ﻭﻴﻤﺎﺭﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(60‬‬ ‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﻓﺼل ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ ﻤﻊ ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(61‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻴﺘﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(62‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﻴﺔ ﻴﺘﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻝﻙ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬ ‫ﻫــﺫﺍ ﺍﻝـﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(63‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺘﺘﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺼـﺩﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻜـﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻨﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(64‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻫﻭ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ .‬ﺫﺍﺘﻪ ﻤﺼﻭﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺭﺍﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺠﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(65‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻝﻠﻘﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻪ ﺍﻹﺸﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻝﻙ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻝﻠﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﺘﺸﻜﻴل ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻪ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(66‬‬ ‫ﻴﻤﺜل ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨل ﻭﺍﻝﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻝﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(67‬‬ ‫ﻴﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴ�ﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺭﺴﻡ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍ�ﺀ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺍﻝﻤﺼﺎﺩﻗﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺇﺼﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺼﺎﺩﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴ�ﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺩﻋﻭﺓ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻝﻼﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ ،‬ﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺫﻝﻙ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻪ ﺭﺌﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﻀﺭﻫﺎ� ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﻅﻔﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺩﻨﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﺴﻜﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺇﻨﻬﺎﺀ ﺨﺩﻤﺎﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺅﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺒﻌﺜﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺩﺒﻠﻭﻤﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻘﻨﺼﻠﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺍﻝﻌﻔﻭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻌﻘﻭﺒﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺘﺨﻔﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺩﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﺴﻜﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺇﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻭﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬ� ﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺇﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﺒﺎﻝﺭﺃﻱ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻭﺠﻴﻪ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﺸﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬ� ﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺃﻱ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﻤﻭﺠﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(68‬‬ ‫ﻴﺒﺭﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻠﻐﻬﺎ ﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻤﺸﻔﻭﻋﺔ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﺎﺴﺏ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﻴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻠﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺼﻠﺢ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺈﻗﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻼﹰ ﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺠﺏ ﻝﻨﻔﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﺤﺎل ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺓ ﺸﺭﻭﻁﺎﹰ ﺴﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﻨﺎﻗﺽ ﺸﺭﻭﻁﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻨﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(69‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻠﻥ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﺩﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻝﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻝﻙ ﺍﺘﺨﺎﺫ ﻜل ﺍﻹﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺴﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻝﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻝﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬﺔ ﺃﻱ ﺨﻁﺭ ﻴﻬﺩﺩ ﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻤﻥ ﺸﻌﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻤﺼﺎﻝﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﻌﻭﻕ ﻤﺅﺴﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺘﺨﺫﺓ ﻝﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺨﻁﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻝﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻴﻭﻤﺎﹰ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻝﺼﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﻏﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻷﻱ ﺴﺒﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﻴﺨﻁﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﺎﻝﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺃﻭل‬ ‫ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻝﻪ ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﻋﻼﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻝﻤﺩﺓ ﻤﺤﺩﻭﺩﺓ ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻤﺩﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(70‬‬ ‫ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﺘﺨﺎﺫ ﺘﺩﺍﺒﻴﺭ ﻋﺎﺠﻠﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺤﺘﻤل ﺍﻝﺘﺄﺨﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺘﻀﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺘﺨﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﺇﺼﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻝﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻤﻨﻌﻘﺩﺍﹰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ ﻝﻬﺎ ﻗﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ ﺒﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭل ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻝﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻤﻭﻋﺩ ﺃﻗﺼﺎﻩ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﻭﻥ ﻴﻭﻤﺎﹰ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻋﺭﻀﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺒﺄﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﻓﺽ ﺃﻴﺎﹰ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺨﻼل ﺃﺠل ﻤﺤﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﻭل ﻤﺎ ﻝﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺭﻓﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻝﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻨﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺠل ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺩﺩ ﻝﻠﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺌﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(71‬‬ ‫ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﺈﻋﻼﻥ ﺍﻝﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻝﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺃﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻝﻬﺠﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﺤﺭﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(72‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻴﻘﺒل ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺘﻪ ﻭﻴﻌﻔﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺼﺒﻪ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭ �ﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺘﺸﻤل ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺔ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻋﻔﺎﺅﻩ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺼﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﻗﺒﻭل‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻋﻔﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺘﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺼﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺠل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ�ﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(73‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺭﺸﻴﺢ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺒل ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻴﻌﻔﻴﻬﻡ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺎﺼﺒﻬﻡ ﺒﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺩﺍﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﺎل ﻗﺒﻭل ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻬﺩ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ ﺒﺘﺼﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺠل ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺨﻠﻑ ﻝﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(74‬‬ ‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻗﺒل ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ� ‪:‬‬ ‫" ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﷲ ﺍﻝﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﺘﺭﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺼﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﻼل ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺫﻭﺩ ﻋﻥ ﺤﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺸﻌﺏ ﻭﻤﺼﺎﻝﺤﻪ"� ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(75‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻔﺘﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﻴﺎ ﺍﻝﻬﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺼل ﺒﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺩﻝﻭﺍ ﺒﺄﺼﻭﺍﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﻤﻠﺯﻤﺔ ﻭﻨﺎﻓﺫﺓ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺇﻋﻼﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺸﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻝﺙ‪ :‬ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(76‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻝﺭﻗﺎﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(77‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺄﻝﻑ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻀﻭﺍ‪ .‬ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺜﻼﺜﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺭﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺴﺭﻱ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺍﻵﺨﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺘﻬﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻋﻔﺎﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(78‬‬ ‫ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺘﺤﺩﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﻭﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﺭﺸﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(79‬‬ ‫ﺘﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﺍﺌﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺴﻡ ﺇﻝﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(80‬‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻭﺍﻓﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻀﻭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ� ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺠﻨﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﻁﺭﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺃﻻ ﺘﻘل ﺴﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﻔل ﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺘﺭﺸﻴﺢ ﻋﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﻴﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ ﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻴﺩ ﺍﻝﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺒ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺃﻻ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺴﺒﻕ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻨﻬﺎﺌﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﻤﺨﻠﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﺸﺭﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﺎ ﻝﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻭﺍﻓﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﺍﻝﻨﺎﺨﺏ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎ �ﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(81‬‬ ‫ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴﺔ ﺘﺒﺩﺃ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺃﻭل ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻝﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺠﺭﻯ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ‬ ‫ﺨﻼل ﺍﻝﺘﺴﻌﻴﻥ ﻴﻭﻤﺎ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻝﻤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﻤﺩﺓ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻝﻡ ﺘﺘﻡ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺄﺨﺭﺕ ﻷﻱ ﺴﺒﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻤﺩ ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﻲ ﺇﻻ ﻝﻠﻀﺭﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻻ ﻴﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺫﻝﻙ ﺍﻝﻤﺩ ﻓﺼﻼ ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻌﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(82‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺘﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(83‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺨﻼ ﻤﺤل ﺃﺤﺩ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺘﺨﺒﻴﻥ ﻗﺒل ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﺩﺘﻪ ﺒﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل ﻷﻱ‬ ‫ﺴﺒﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺏ ﺨﻠﻑ ﻝﻪ ﺨﻼل ﺸﻬﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺇﺒﻼﻍ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﺨﻠﻭ ﺍﻝﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺨﻼ‬ ‫ﻤﺤل ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﻋﻴﻥ ﻋﻀﻭ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﺨﻠﻔﺎ ﻝﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻜﻠﺘﺎ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻝﺘﻴﻥ ﻴﻜﻤـل ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺴﻠﻔﻪ‪.‬‬

‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(84‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﺽ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺒل‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(85‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻘﺩ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﻭﻱ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﺒﺩﻋﻭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺨﻼل ﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻜﺘﻭﺒﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(86‬‬ ‫ﺍﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻘﺘﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻷﻭل ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻴﻠﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺨﻼل ﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎ �ﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﺄﺨﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻴﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﻭﻱ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺨﻔﻀﺕ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺒﻤﻘﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻝﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻴﻌﺎﺩﻴ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(87‬‬ ‫ﻴﻔﺘﺘﺢ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻨﻴﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﻭﻱ ﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﻴﻠﻘﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺨﻁﺎﺒﺎ ﺸﺎﻤﻼ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(88‬‬ ‫ﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻀﺭﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻠﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(89‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺩﻋﻭﺓ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻝﻼﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﻓﻀﻬﺎ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(90‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺅﺠل ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻝﻤﺩﺓ ﻻ ﺘﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺸﻬﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺘﻜﺭﺭ ﺍﻝﺘﺄﺠﻴل ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﻝﻤﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺘﺤﺴﺏ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺘﺄﺠﻴل ﻀﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(91‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻘﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺭﻩ ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﺤﺔ ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺩﻋﻭﺘـﻪ ﻝﻼﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ ﺁﺨﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(92‬‬ ‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺒل ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝﻬﻡ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﻋﻠﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ ‪:‬‬ ‫" ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﷲ ﺍﻝﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺨﻠﺼﺎ ﻝﻠﻭﻁﻥ ﻭﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﺤﺘﺭﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﻋﻰ ﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﺸﻌﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺅﺩﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﺒﺄﻤﺎﻨﺔ ﻭﺼﺩﻕ" ‪.‬‬

‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(93‬‬ ‫ﻴﻨﺘﺨﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭل ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻝﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻝﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﺌﻴﺴﺎ ﻭﻨﺎﺌﺒﺎ ﻝﻠﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺨﻼ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤل ﻤﺤﻠﻪ ﻝﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺒﺎﻻﻗﺘﺭﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﺭﻱ ﺒﺎﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻁﻠﻘﺔ ﻷﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻀﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻝﻡ ﺘﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻝﻰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﺌﺯﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺃﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻀﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﺘﺴﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻤﻊ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺩ ﺍﻷﺼﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻤﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺒﺎﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻨﺴﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﺘﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻨﺴﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻝﻘﺭﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﻝﺤﻴﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺃﻜﺒﺭ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(94‬‬ ‫ﻴﺸﻜل ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ ﺨﻼل ﺃﺴﺒﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺩﺀ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﻭﻱ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻝﻼﺯﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺨﻼل ﻋﻁﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩﺍ ﻝﻌﺭﺽ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺩﺍﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(95‬‬ ‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻤﻜﺘﺏ ﻴﺘﺄﻝﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻭﻨﺎﺌﺒﻪ ﻭﺭﺅﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﺎﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺎﻨﺔ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(96‬‬ ‫ﺤﻔﻅ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(97‬‬ ‫ﻴﻀﻊ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻻﺌﺤﺘﻪ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﻤﺘﻀﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻲ ﻭﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﻝﺠﺎﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﺘﺼﻭﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻝﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﻭﺹ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻼﺌﺤﺔ ﺍﻝﺠﺯﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺨﺎﻝﻔﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭ ﻝﻠﻨﻅﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺨﻠﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻥ ﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﺎﻥ ﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﻋﺫﺭ ﻤﻘﺒﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻝﻼﺌﺤﺔ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(98‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻋﻘﺩﻫﺎ ﺴﺭﻴﺔ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺜﻠﺙ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(99‬‬ ‫ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻁ ﻝﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺤﻀﻭﺭ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻨﺎﺌﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻝﻡ ﻴﻜﺘﻤل ﺍﻝﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻁﻠﻭﺏ ﺘﺅﺠل ﺍﻝﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(100‬‬ ‫ﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﺎﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻁﻠﻘﺔ ﻝﻸﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻀﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺘﺸﺘﺭﻁ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﺴﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻷﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﻴﺭﺠﺢ ﺍﻝﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻝﺫﻱ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(101‬‬ ‫ﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺒﺄﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴ�ﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺍﻝﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻌﺠﺯ ﺍﻝﻜﻠ �ﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺍﺴﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫�‪.‬‬‫‪ .5‬ﺤل ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(102‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺔ ﻋﻀﻭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﺽ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺎﻝﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻝﻴﻘﺭﺭ ﻗﺒﻭﻝﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻓﻀﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻝﻼﺌﺤﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺸﺄﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(103‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﺴﻘﺎﻁ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺸﺭﻭﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺨل ﺒﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺇﺴﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﺄﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(104‬‬ ‫ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤل ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺒﻤﺭﺴﻭﻡ ﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺤل‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺤل ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‬ ‫ﻝﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺤل ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﺠﺏ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻋﺩ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻝﺤ�ل‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻝﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﺭﻱ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺸﺭﻴ�ﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(105‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﻝﻜل ﻋﻀﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺎل ﻜل ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺘﺼﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻝﺩﺭﺍﺴﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﺒﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻝﺭﺃﻱ ﺒﺸﺄﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﻀﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻝﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻗﺒﻭل‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺃﺤﺎﻝﻪ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻝﺩﺭﺍﺴﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﺒﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻝﺭﺃﻱ ﺒﺸﺄﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻋﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺫﺍﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﺫﻱ ﻴﻠﻴ�ﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﻜل ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺒﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﻀﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻤﻪ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺫﺍﺘ�ﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(106‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﻜل ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻗﺭﻩ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻝﻠﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻴ�ﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺩﻩ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺭﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ ﻤﺸﻔﻭﻋﺎ ﺒﺄﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻝﺘﺼﺩﻴ �ﻕ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻝﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺒﻨﺩ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﻭﺃﻗﺭﻩ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻤﺭﺓ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﺄﻝﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺼﺩﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﺃﺼﺩﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻀﺭﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﻘﺼﻭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺄﻤﺭ ﺒﺎﻴﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻝﻠﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﺩﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻝﻠﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺤﺼل ﺍﻝﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺍﻝﺜﻠﺜﻴﻥ ﻓﻼ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺨﻼل ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(107‬‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺏ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺒل ﺸﻬﺭﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل ﻤﻥ ﺒﺩﺀ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻨﺎﻓﺫﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺈﻗﺭﺍﺭﻩ ﻝﻬ� ﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺩل ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻗﺒل ﺒﺩﺀ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻴﺔ ﻋ‪‬ﻤل ﺒﺎﻝﻤﻭﺯﺍﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺍﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴﺩ�ﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻴ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(108‬‬ ‫ﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺤﻕ ﺇﺒﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻝﺭﻏﺒﺎﺕ ﻝﻠﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺘﻌﺫﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺫ‬ ‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﺭﻏﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺫﻝﻙ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻘﺏ ﻤـﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤ�ﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(109‬‬ ‫ﻝﻜل ﻋﻀﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﺠﻪ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺇﻝﻰ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺃﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﻻﺴﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬﻡ ‪ .‬ﻭﻝﻠﺴﺎﺌل ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻘﻴﺏ ﻤﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺒـﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(110‬‬ ‫ﻝﻜل ﻋﻀﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﺴﺘﺠﻭﺍﺒﺎ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻭﺠﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺠﻭﺍﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺜﻠﺙ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺠﺭﻯ ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺠﻭﺍﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل ﻤﻥ ﺘﻭﺠﻴﻬﻪ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﺠﺎل ﻭﺒﺸﺭﻁ ﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻭﺯﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻘﺼﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺩﺓ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(111‬‬ ‫ﻜل ﻭﺯﻴﺭ ﻤﺴﺅﻭل ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻁﺭﺡ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﻴﺭ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﺍﺴﺘﺠﻭﺍﺏ ﻤﻭﺠﻪ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻁﺭﺡ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺔ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻭﻗﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻋﻀﻭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻠﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺸﺄﻥ ﻗﺒل ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل‬ ‫ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻝﻁﻠﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺒﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻝﺭﻏﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﺤﺏ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﻴﺭ ﺒﺄﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺫﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺄﻝﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﻴﺭ ﻤﻌﺘﺯﻻ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺴﺤﺏ ﺍﻝﺜﻘﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(112‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺘﺠﻭﺯ ﻤﺅﺍﺨﺫﺓ ﻋﻀﻭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺩﻴﻪ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻝﺠﺎﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻗﻭﺍل ﺒﺎﻝﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻝﻸﻤﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(113‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻠﺒﺱ ﺍﻝﻘﺒﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻀﻭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻭ ﺤﺒﺴﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻔﺘﻴﺸﻪ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺴﺘﺠﻭﺍﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺈﺫﻥ ﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻹﺫﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻭﺼﻭل ﺍﻝﻁﻠﺏ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺭ ﺫﻝﻙ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺇﺫﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻹﺫﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﻌﻘﺎ�ﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻠﺒﺱ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺇﺨﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﺨﺫ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻕ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺎﻝﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻴﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺫﻝﻙ ﺍﻹﺨﻁﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻻﺤﻕ ﻝ�ﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(114‬‬ ‫ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺘﻭﻝﻲ ﺍﻝﻭﻅﺎﺌﻑ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺠﻤﻊ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(115‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻬﺩﻓﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻠﻭﻜﻬﻡ ﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻥ ﻭﺃﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﻠﻭﺍ ﺍﻝﻌﻀﻭﻴﺔ ﺒﺄﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻝﻔﺎﺌﺩﺘﻬﻡ ﺃﻭ ﻝﻔﺎﺌﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺼﻠﻪ ﺒﻬﻡ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻝﻌﻀﻭ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(116‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻘﺎﻀﻰ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﻨﺎﺌﺒﻪ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﻜﺎﻓﺄﺓ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﺤﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺤﻠﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻝﺭﺍﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(117‬‬ ‫ﻻﻴﻠﻲ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺇﻻ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻨﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﻁﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(118‬‬ ‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺘﺸﻜﻴل ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻬﺩ‬ ‫ﺇﻝﻰ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﻤﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(119‬‬ ‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻗﺒل ﺘﻭﻝﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﺎﺼﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ� ‪:‬‬ ‫" ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﷲ ﺍﻝﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺨﻠﺼﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻭﻁﻥ ﻭﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﺘﺭﻡ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﻋﻰ ﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﺸﻌﺏ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺅﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺘﻲ ﺒﺄﻤﺎﻨﺔ ﻭﺫﻤﺔ ﻭﺸﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺘﺎﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻝﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ "� ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(120‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻪ ﻭﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﺘﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻬـﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(121‬‬ ‫ﻴﻨﺎﻁ ﺒﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﺒﻭﺼﻔﻪ ﺍﻝﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻝﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻴﺨﺘﺹ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﻭﺠﻪ ﺨﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻝﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺘﺭﻓﻊ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻝﻠﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺼﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻠﻭﺍﺌﺢ ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻜل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺨﺼﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻝﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻁﺎﺒﻕ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻤﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺍﻹﺸﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻠﻭﺍﺌﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻘﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﺇﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻬﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺅﺴﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺍﻝﺭﻗﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺎﻝﻲ ﻭﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﻅﻔﻴﻥ ﻭﻋﺯﻝﻬﻡ ﻤﺘﻰ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻝﻌﺯل ﻻﻴﺩﺨﻼﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺭﺴﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﻜﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﺘﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻤﺎﻝﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀﻊ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻁﺒﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺸﺭﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺍﻹﺸﺭﺍﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﺭﻕ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻝﻌﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﻌﻼﻗﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺸﺅﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭل ﻜل ﺴﻨﺔ ﻤﺎﻝﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﻋﺭﻀﺎﹰ ﺘﻔﺼﻴﻠﻴﺎﹰ ﻝﻸﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻝﻬﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺃﻨﺠﺯﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺎﹰ‪ ،‬ﻤﻘﺭﻭﻨﺎﹰ ﺒﺨﻁﺔ ﺘﺭﺴﻡ ﺃﻓﻀل ﺍﻝﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻝﻜﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻝﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﺍﻝﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻝﻠﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺘﻘﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﺨﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺜﺒﻴﺕ ﺃﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻠﻤﺒﺎﺩﻯﺀ ﺍﻝﺠﻭﻫﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺠﻬﺔ ﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﻹﻗﺭﺍﺭ�ﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺃﻴﺔ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻴﺨﻭﻝﻬﺎ ﻝﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭ�ﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(122‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻝﻠﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜل ﻓﻲ ﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼ�ﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻝﻸﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺘﻘﺎﺭﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻱ ﺸﺄﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺸﺅﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬ�ﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(123‬‬ ‫ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻤﺴﺅﻭﻝﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻝﺘﻀﺎﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﺍﻝﺴﻴﺎﺴﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻝﻠﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻤﺴﺅﻭل ﻤﺴﺅﻭﻝﻴﺔ ﻓﺭﺩﻴﺔ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(124‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﺭﺘﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺄﻥ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻤﺎ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺭﺩ ﻨﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻼﻑ ﺫﻝﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(125‬‬ ‫ﻴﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺭﺌﺎﺴﺔ ﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺎﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻨﺴﻴﻕ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل‬ ‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﹰ ﻝﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺘﻜﺎﻤل ﻨﺸﺎﻁﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻨﻴﺎﺒﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻝﻘﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺼﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻝﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺒﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻝﻠﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺼﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(126‬‬ ‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﺒﺤﻀﻭﺭ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻨﺎﺌﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺩﺍﻭﻻﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺴﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﻗﺭﺍﺭﺍﺘﻪ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻀﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ‬ ‫ﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﻴﺭﺠﺢ ﺍﻝﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻝﺫﻱ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻝﺭﺌﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻠﺘﺯﻡ ﺍﻷﻗﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(127‬‬ ‫ﻴﻀﻊ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻻﺌﺤﺘﻪ ﺍﻝﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﻝﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝﻪ ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻪ ﺃﻤﺎﻨﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻬﺎﻤﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(128‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺘﻭﻝﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﺎﺼﺒﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻬﺩﻓﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻠﻭﻜﻬﻡ ﻤﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﻠﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻤﻨﺎﺼﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺄﻴﺔ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻝﻔﺎﺌﺩﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻝﻔﺎﺌﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺼﻠﻪ ﺒﻬﻡ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻝﻤﺤﻅﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎل ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺘﻭﻝﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﺎﺼﺒﻬﻡ ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻭﺠﺏ‬ ‫ﻤﺴﺎﺀﻝﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﺀﻝ�ﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻔﺼل ﺍﻝﺨﺎﻤﺱ‪ :‬ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(129‬‬ ‫ﺴﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﺭﻑ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻭﻨﺯﺍﻫﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﻭﻋﺩﻝﻬـﻡ ﻀﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻝﻠﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﺤﺭﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(130‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﻭﺘﺘﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﻭﺩﺭﺠﺎﺘﻬﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻤﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻕ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(131‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻻﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻀﺎﺌﻬﻡ ﻝﻐﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻷﻴﺔ ﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻌﺩﺍﻝﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(132‬‬ ‫ﻴﺭﺘﺏ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﻭﺩﺭﺠﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺘﺼﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺴﻜﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺤﺎﻝﺔ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﺍﺌﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺴﻜﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﻭﻗﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﺭﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(133‬‬ ‫ﺠﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺭﺭﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺴﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﺭﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﻝﻠﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻨﻁﻕ ﺒﺎﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﻋﻠﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(134‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻗﺎﺒﻠﻴﻥ ﻝﻠﻌﺯل ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﺩﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ‬ ‫ﺒﻬﻡ ﻭﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﻤﺴﺎﺀﻝﺘﻬﻡ ﺘﺄﺩﻴﺒﻴﺎﹰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(135‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻘﺎﻀﻲ ﺤﻕ ﻤﺼﻭﻥ ﻭﻤﻜﻔﻭل ﻝﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻜﺎﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﻭﺃﻭﻀﺎﻉ ﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺤﻕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(136‬‬ ‫ﺘﺘﻭﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﻨﻴﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻋﻭﻯ ﺍﻝﻌﻤﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻀﺒﻁ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻲ ﻭﺘﺴﻬﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻁﺒﻴﻕ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺏ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﺸﺭﻭﻁ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻀﻤﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻤﻥ ﻴﻭﻝﻭﻥ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﺎ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(137‬‬ ‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻝﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺸﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺴﻥ ﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﻝﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(138‬‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺩﺩ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻝﻤﺨﺘﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺯﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﻨﻅﺎﻤﻬــﺎ ﻭﻜﻴﻔﻴـﺔ‬ ‫ﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻝﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(139‬‬ ‫ﻴﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻝﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺨﻼﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺘﻨﺎﺯﻉ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(140‬‬ ‫ﻴﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻀﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺨﺘﺹ ﺒﺎﻝﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺎﺯﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝﻠﻭﺍﺌﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺼﻼﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﻁﻌﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺤﻜﻡ ﺒﻌﺩﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﻤﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺘﺎﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(141‬‬ ‫ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﻴﻌﻤل ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻝﺘﺎﻝﻲ ﻝﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻨﺸﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(142‬‬ ‫ﺘﻨﺸﺭ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﺼﺎﺩﻗﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺼﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﺨﻼل ﺃﺴﺒﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺼﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻤﺎ ﻝـﻡ ﻴﻨﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺫﺍﺘﻪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(143‬‬ ‫ﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺼﺤﻴﺤﺎﹰ ﻭﻨﺎﻓﺫﺍﹰ ﻤﺎ ﻗﺭﺭﺘﻪ ﺍﻝﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻝﻠﻭﺍﺌﺢ ﺍﻝﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻝﻡ ﻴﺠﺭ‬ ‫ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻻﻴﺘﺭﺘﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﺎﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺍﻹﺨﻼل ﺒﺄﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻁﺭﻓﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(144‬‬ ‫ﻝﻜل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭﻝﺜﻠﺙ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺤﻕ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻓﻘﺕ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﺩﺃ‪ ،‬ﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﺎﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺸﺘﺭﻁ‬ ‫ﻹﻗﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻻﻴﺴﺭﻱ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻨﺸﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺠﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﺽ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺡ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﺩﺃ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻋﺭﻀﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻗﺒل ﻤﻀﻲ ﺴﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺭﻓﺽ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(145‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﻭﺭﺍﺜﺘﻪ ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(146‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻝﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﺤﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻝﻐﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻨﺢ ﻤﺯﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻝﻀﻤﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻝﺼﺎﻝﺢ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﻁﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(147‬‬ ‫ﺍﺨﺘﺼﺎﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻝﻨﻴﺎﺒﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(148‬‬ ‫ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﺃﻱ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻗﺒل ﻤﻀﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻝﻌﻤل ﺒﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ )‪(149‬‬ ‫ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻌﻁﻴل ﺃﻱ ﺤﻜﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻝﺩﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺴﺭﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺤﺩﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪19‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﻴﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻝﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻﻴﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻌﻁﻴل ﺍﻨﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﺱ ﺒﺤﺼﺎﻨﺔ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ‬ ‫ﺨﻼل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻔﺘﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﻤﺎﺩﺓ­ )‪(150‬‬ ‫ﻴﻠﻐﻰ ﺍﻝﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﺅﻗﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﻝﻤﻌﻤﻭل ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪ 1972/4/19‬ﻭﺘﺒﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﺤﺎﻝﻲ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺸﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻝﺠﺩﻴ�ﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬