Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations

LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION Cap: 69:01 9 GUYANA RICE PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION REGULATIONS ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS REGULATIONS I. Citation. 2. Interpretation. 'I'm' RI'GIS'I'R 3. The Register. ELECTION OF MEMOERS OF A COMMITTEE 4. Procedure for election of Committee. 5. Designation of Associations and Committees. ApPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL 6. Appointment of members of the Council. 7. Duty of persons appointed members of the Council. ELECTION OF MEMBERS OF TilE COUNCIL 8. Procedure for electing the Council. 9. Election of President and Vice-President. QUORUM, TIME" OF ANn Pnocrnum: AT MEETINGS 10. Quorum at meetings of the Council and the Executive Committee. 11. Convening of meetings of the Council. 12. Decision of Councilor Exccutivc Corumitteo by majority of votes. 13. Quorum at meetings of a C'onuuiucc. 14. Convening of meetings ofCommittco., 15. Decision of Committee hy majority of votes. NOTICE OF MOTIONS, fTC. 16. Notice of motions, etc. L.R.O. /j/973 10 ISubsidiary1 Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice' Producers Association Regulations DUTIES OF OFFICERS OF THE COUNCIL REGUI ATIONS 17. The President. 18. Vice-Presidents. DUTIES OF THE GENERAL SECRETARY 19. The General Secretary. DUTIES OF A FIELD REPRESENTATIVE OF A COMMITTEE 20. Duties of a field representative of a Committee. THE RECORDS, BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS TO BE KEPT 21. Council's books. 22. Committees' books. 23. Form of the register. 24. Membership card. FEES ON REGISTRATION 25. Registration fee. AUTHENTICATING DOCUMENTS AND SERVICE THEREOF 26-27. Authentication of documents. 28. Service of notices, etc. GENERAL 29. Council's decisions binding on all District Associations. 30. Attendance of General Secretary at meetings of District Com mittees, etc. SCHEDULE--Forms. I ,AWS OF GUY ANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regutations Cap. 69:01 11 JSnlKfdlary1 made under section 9 GUYANA RICE PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION REGULATIONS Reg. 32/1948 9/1949 35(1951 29/1953 2/1955 28/1957 12/1960 6/1962 30/1962 8/1%6R 1. These Regulations may be cited as the Guyana Rice Producers Citation. Association Regulations. 2. In these Regulations "chairman" means the chairman of a committee; "field Representative" means the person appointed by the Council to be the Executive Officer of a committee; "General Secretary" means the General Secretary of the Association: "President" means I he President of the Council. Tun REGISTER 3. (I) The Committee of each District Association shall prepare a register of all rice producers who submit claims to be registered as members of the District Association in the manner hereinafter provided. (2) Every Committee shall take all reasonable steps 1'0 ensure the registration of as many as possible of the members of its District Association. (3) On or before the lst May in each year, the General Secretary shall publish, in at least one daily newspaper, a notice requiring every rice producer in every district in Guyana who desires to be registered as a member of the District Association to deliver to the district administration officer or the district agricultural officer, or any chairman of a village council, or any rice producer who is a landlord, on or before the 31st December a notice of that person's claim to be so registered. (4) Every person to whom a notice of any such claim is delivered may require the claimant to produce evidence in support of his claim, and if sal isfied that the claim is valid, shall sign and deliver to the claimant a certificate which shall be in Form I in the Schedule. (5) Any person claiming to be registered as a member of a District Association shall produce to the Field Representative of the Committee of the district a certificate signed under the preceding paragraph, that he is tl rice producer in that district. Interpretation. IReg.12/19601 The Register. [Reg. 29/19~3 2/1955 28/1957 12/1960 30/1962 8f1%(,BI 1-./(.0.1/1973 12 ISubsidiary1 Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations Procedure for election of Committee. [Reg. 2/1955 12/1960 611962] (6) When it is certified as hereinbefore provided that a claimant is eligible for registration, he shall, upon payment to the Field Representative of a fee of one dollar, be registered as a member of the District Association for a period of one year from the 1st January previous to the date of the claim to be registered and shall' thereafter remain a registered member on payment of the fees prescribed in regulation 25. (7) A copy of the register of each District Association shalt be kept by the General Secretary, and made up from the particulars supplied by the Committee at the end of each month. In the event of any dispute as to the accuracy of any entry in a register, the copy of that register kept by the General Secretary shall be deemed to be correct. ELECTION OF MEMBERS OF A COMMITTEE 4. (I) A Committee shall be elected for each District Association in the manner hereinafter provided on or before the 30th April in every alternate year commencing with the year 1960. (2) The Council shall, in every year in which such elections are to be held, appoint a day and place for the nomination of candidates, and a day and polling station for the election of candidates, in each district: Provided that the Council may subdivide any district, and may appoint a head polling station in any such subdivision and a sub polling station in every other subdivision of the district and may alter the boundaries of any subdivision or make new subdivisions or cancel or vary any appointment made under this paragraph. (3) The General Secretary shall, by leaflets, by notice published in at least one daily newspaper and by causing notices to be posted up at the office of each District Association, police stations, magistrate court rooms and at other conspicuous places in the district, give to members of the District Association at least fourteen days notice of such days and places as may be appointed for the nomination and election of members of a Committee of the District Association. (4) For the purpose of an election of a Committee, the General Secretary shall appoint a Returning Officer for the district and, in the case of a district which has been subdivided under paragraph (2), a Presiding Officer for each subdivision in which a sub-polling station is situated and may cancel or vary any such appointment. (5) The General Secretary shall, for the said purpose, compile a list for the district, or for each subdivision thereof, if any, of the rice producers entitled to vote therein and shall forward the list to the Returning Officer for the district or, if the Jist is for a subdivision Guyana Rice Producers Association Guvanu Rice l'roducrrs Association Regnlntions Cap. 69:01 ISulKidillry I in which a sub-polling station is situated. to the Presiding Officer for the subdivision. (6) On the day and at the place appointed for the nomination of candidates in his district. the Returning Officer shall attend to receive nominations from the hours of eight to ten in the forenoon. (7) No nomination shall be accepted unless the candidate is it registered member of the District Association and is proposed and seconded by two other registered members who are present when the nomination is made. A person shall not be deemed to he a registered member of a District Association for the purposes of this paragraph if his registration fee for any year has not been paid. (8) No less than seven candidates shall he nominated for the purpose of the election of a committee. (9) If only seven candidates are nominated. the Returning Officer shall publicly declare them elected as members of the Com mittee. (10) If at the close of the nominations there are more candidates nominated than there are seats to be filled. the Returning Officer shall publicly declare that an election of the candidates will be held on the day appointed therefor and shall assign a symbol to each candidate: Provided that the Returning Officer shall not be precluded from assigning the same symbol to more than one candidate by reason only of this paragraph. (II) The Returning Officer shall. at the close of the nominations. forward a report under his hand of the result of the nominations to the General Secretary. (12) At every election of a Committee, voting shall be by ballot. (13) Every Returning Officer and every Presiding Officer shall ensure that the polling station or head polling station or sub-polling station in his district or subdivision thereof, as the case may be is sufficiently provided with doors. barriers. tables. chairs. a ballot box and such other conveniences as may be necessary for the holding of the election therein. (14) On the day appointed for the election. the Returning Officer shall attend at the polling station or head polling station i~ his district, and, if the district has been subdivided as aforesaid. every Presiding Officer shall attend at the sub-polling station in his 'subdivision, from the hour of seven in the forenoon to the hour of six in the afternoon. (15) At an election of a Committee, every registered member of the District Association shall be entitled to one vote for every seat to he filled. A person shall not be deemed a registered member LR.O.I/11)73 14 [Subsidiary] Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations of a District Association for the purpose of this paragraph if his registration fee for any year has not been paid. (16) Upon producing his membership card between the hours aforesaid on the day appointed for the election at the polling station or head polling station or sub-polling station in the district or sub division thereof in which he is a rice producer, as the case may be. a member of the District Association who is entitled to vote at the election shall be given a ballot paper showing the names and symbols of the candidates by the Returning or Presiding Officer. (17) Upon being given a ballot paper as aforesaid, the member shall delete the names of all candidates other than those for whom he wishes to vote. (18) If any member is incapacitated by blindness or other physical cause or by illiteracy from voting in the manner specified ill the preceding paragraph, the Returning or Presiding Officer who gave him the ballot paper shall, at the request or the member mark such ballot paper in the manner directed by him. (19) Every ballot paper marked in accordance with paragraph (17) or (18) at any polling, head polling, or sub-polling station shall be placed in the ballot box at such station in the presence of the Returning or Presiding Officer attending there. (20) When a member has voted, the Returning or Presiding Officer who gave him the ballot paper shall cross the member's name off the list of those entitled to vote at the station where he has voted. (21) At the hour of six in the afternoon on the day appointed for an election of a Committee, voting shall cease at every polling, head polling or sub-polling station in the district and the Returning Officer shall record the number of votes given for each candidate at the station where such Officer is attending and, if the district has been subdivided as aforesaid, each Presiding Officer shall record the number of votes given at his sub-polling station for each candidate, seal the ballot box at the sub-polling station, and forthwith take the same, together with such record and the list of persons entitled to vote at the sub-polling station, to the Returning Officer at the head polling station in the district. (22) After recording the number of votes in accordance with the preceding paragraph and receiving the records made in accord ance therewith by the Presiding Officers (if any) in the district, the Returning Officer shall publicly declare the seven candidates who have received the highest number of votes, to be elected as members of the Committee. LAWS or GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Cap. 69:01 15 [Subsidlary l (23) Whenever there is an equality of votes between candidates qualifying for any seat at an election of members of a Committee the candidate who was first in order of nomination shalt be declared elected to that seat. (24) The decision of the Returning Officer as to any question arising in respect of any ballot paper shall be final. (25) After declaring the results of the election, the Returning Officer shall forward a statement of the candidates elected, and return all lists of persons entitled to vote in the district, to the General Secretary who shall forward such statement to the Minister. (26) The members of every Committee shall, as hereinafter provided, elect out of their number a Chairman, and a Vice-Chair man of the Committee for the ensuing term. (27) The General Secretary shall within fourteen days of the election of a Committee summon a meeting of the members thereof for the purpose of electing a Chairman, and a Vice-Chairman; and not less than three days notice of the meeting shall be given in writing. (28) The General Secretary, or a person deputed by him, shall preside at the meeting and he shall, with such assistance as he may deem necessary preside over and conduct the election of the Chairman and the Vice-Chairman. 5. A District Association or Committee may be designated by Designation inserting the name of the district and a number in the expression, of Associations and .. District Rice Producers Association No. " Committees. or H" .. District Rice Producers Committee No. "\~iF96~/955 ApPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL 6. Each Committee shall, on or before the 15th May in the year Appointment in which it is elected, appoint one of its members to be a member of °ffc"lemb:rls .. 0 ouncl. the Council and shall forthwith report to the General Secretary the [Reg. 12/1960] name and address of the person so appointed. 7. The persons appointed hy the several Committees in any year to be members of the Council shall proceed to the place of meeting fixed in accordance with these regulations and elect four other members of the Council in the manner hereinafter provided. Duty of persons appointed members of the Council. [Reg. 12/1960] L.IU).1/1973 16 ISubsidiary] Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYA;\lA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations Procedure for electing the Council. [Reg. 2/1955 12/1960J Election of President and Vice Presidents. ELECTION OF MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL 8. (I) The persons appointed as aforesaid, in this regulation referred to as electors, shall, before the 31st May in the year in which they were appointed, meet at some convenient time and place named by the Council for the purpose of electing four other members of the Council for the ensuing term. (2) The General Secretary shall give to every Committee and every elector at least seven days' notice of the time when and the place where the meeting shall be held. (3) The General Secretary shall preside over the meeting of electors and conduct the election of members of the Council. (4) At the meeting at least four persons shall be nominated and seconded by electors as fit and proper persons to be members of the Council. (5) If only four persons are nominated and seconded, the General Secretary shall declare them duly elected members of the Council, but if more than four persons are nominated and seconded, the names of such persons shall be listed and every elector present at the meeting shall be supplied with a ballot paper showing a true copy of such list. (6) A· meeting of electors may be adjourned for not longer nan twelve hours in order to allow the preparation of ballot papers. (7) The elector shall mark his vote upon the ballot paper by drawing his pen through the names of all the candidates other than that or those of the person or persons for whom he wishes to vote. (8) Every elector shall be entitled at every election to one vote for every seat to be filled. (9) The requisite number of persons receiving the highest number of votes at the meeting shall be declared members of the Council. (10) The General Secretary shall notify each Committee of the names of the persons who have been elected members of the Council; and also shall notify each member of his appointment. 9. At the first meeting of the Council, the General Secretary shall' preside over and conduct the election, of a President and two Vice Presidents, a Senior and a Junior. L.\WS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Cap. 69:01 17 Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations ISubsidillryJ QUORUM, TIMFS OF AND PROCEDURE AT MEETINGS to. (I) At every meeting of the Council, nine members shall form a quorum. (2) In the absence of the President and both Vice-Presidents, the members present may choose one of their number to preside over the meeting. (3) At any meeting of the Executive Committee the President, or a Vice-President, or two other members thereof shall form a quorum. 11. (I) The Council may meet for the transaction of business as often as it may be summoned either by direction of the President or on the written requisition of at least thirteen members of the Councilor for the purpose of complying with a requisition made under section 6(4) of the Act. In such requisition there shall be 'stated the nature of the business to be transacted at the meeting, and the requisition shall be delivered to the General Secretary. (2) The General Secretary shall summon a meeting of the Council on, and in accordance with, the instructions of the President. and also within three days after the receipt by him of a requisition made in accordance with paragraph (I) of this regulation or section '6(4) of the Act and in so doing he shall notify the time and place of, and the nature of the business to be transacted at such meeting. (3) Subject to the Act, the Council may fix the times of the regular meetings of the Council. (4) Every notice convening a meeting of the Council shall 'state the time and place of, and the nature of the business to be transacted at such meeting. (5) Members of the Council shall be notified as to the dates of Ordinary Meetings at least seven days beforehand, and of Special Meetings at least three days beforehand. Quorum at meetings of the Council and the Executive Committee. IReg. 12/19601 Convening of meetings of the Council. [Reg. 1~/19601 12. Every question at a meeting of the Councilor the Executive 'Committee shall be decided by a majority of votes and every member present at a meeting shall have one vote upon any question before <the Councilor the Executive Committee, but the President or other presiding member shall have in addition a casting vote in the case of equal votes being given Oil any question. Decision of Council or Executive Committee by majority of voles. [Reg. 12/19601 At a meeting of a Committee four members shall form a Quorum at meetings ofa Committee. 13. (I) quorum, (2) In the absence of the Chairman and Vice-Chairman, the members present may choose one of their number present to preside ,over the meeting. LR,n, 1/1973 18 ISubsidiary1 Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations Convening of meetings of Committee. [Reg. 12/1960J Decision of Committee by majority of votes. Notice of motions, etc. I Reg. 12/1960] The President. tRego 12/19601 Vice Presidents. 14. (I) A Committee may meet for the transaction of business as often as it may be summoned either by direction of the Chairman or on the written requisition of at least four members of the Com mittee. In such requisition there shall be stated the nature of the business to be transacted at the meeting and the requisition shall be delivered to the Field Representative. (2) The Field Representative shall summon a meeting of a Committee on, and in accordance with, the instructions of the Chairman, and also within three days after the receipt by him of a requisition made in accordance with paragraph (1) and in so doing shall notify the time and place of, and the nature of the business to be transacted at such meeting. (3) Subject to the Act, a Committee may fix the times of the regular meetings of the Committee. (4) Every notice convening a meeting of a Committee shall state the time and place of, and the nature of the business to be transacted at such meeting. (5) A notice of each meeting of the District Committee or District Association shall be sent the General Secretary at the same time when being despatched to members of the Committee. (6) Members of the Committee shall be notified as to the dates of Ordinary Meetings at least seven days beforehand, and of Special Meetings at least three days beforehand. 15. Every question at a meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes and every member present at a meeting shall have one vote upon any question before a Committee, but the Chairman or other presiding member shall have in addition a casting vote in the case of equal votes being given on any question. NOTICE OF MOTIONS, ETC. 16. Notice of motions, resolutions, and questions shall be served on the General Secretary or the Field Representative, as the case may be, in writing at least ten days before the meeting of the Council or the Committee, and copies of all such notices of motions and resolutions shall be circulated to members at least three days before hand. DUTIES OF OFFICERS OF THE COUNCIL 17. The President when present at a meeting shall preside over and conduct the meeting of the Council or the Executive Committee. 18. A Vice-President shall preside at a meeting of the Councilor the Executive Committee in the absence' of the President, and in LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations Cap. 69:01 19 ISlIbsidillry! case of the inability of the President from any cause whatever to perform his functions the Senior Vice-President and in his absence the Junior Vice-President shall act for the President. DUTIES OF TilE GENERAL SECRETARY 19. The General Secretary shall (a) attend all meetings of the Councilor the Executive Committee; and record the minutes of the proceedings thereof, incorporating only salient points in discussion and decisions taken: (h) keep a copy of the register of each District Association; (e) receive all annual grants and other money payable to the Council of the Association and give receipts therefor and deposit in an approved bank all money received by him for the Council of the Association except such slims as he may be authorised by the Councilor the Executive Committee to retain in his possession for miscellaneous expenses: (d) keep the accounts, documents and papers of the Council of the Association in such manner and for such purposes as the Council or the Executive Committee may direct: (e) prepare and transmit to the Minister, after approval by the Council, the statement referred to in section 10(7) of the Act; and (f) on all occasions in the execution of his office act under the superintendence, control and direction of the Council and the Executive Committee, and also generally do all things necessary to ensure the proper functioning of the Association including the supervision of the work of the District Committees, the general administration of the affairs of the Association, and also shall secure the observance of the provisions of the Act and regulations hy all concerned. DUTIES OF A FIELD REPRE<;ENTATIVE OF A COMMITTEE 20. Every Field Representative shall (a) attend all meetings of the Committee and record correctly the minutes of the proceedings thereof; (b) receive all money provided by the Council for the payment of the expenses of the Committee, and all fees paid by members of the District Association, and give receipts therefor, and deposit in an approved bank all money received by him for the District Association, except the sum of ten The General Secretary. IReg.12/1960J Duties of a rield Repro sentative of a Committee, L.R.O. l/1973 20 tSubsidiary] Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations Council's books. Committees' books. Form of the register. dollars which may be retained in his possession from time to time for miscellaneous expenses; (c) keep the accounts, documents and papers of the District Association in such manner and for such purposes as the Committee may direct; (d) transmit to the General Secretary forthwith a copy of the minutes of the proceedings of every meeting of the Committee authenticated by the signatures of the Chairman and himself; and (e) on all occasions in the execution of his office act under the superintendence, control and direction of the Committee. THE RECORDS, BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS TO BE KEPT 21. The Council shall (a) prepare and keep a cash account showing receipts and expenditure of all moneys and the dates and purposes thereof; (b) annually make out a balance sheet showing receipts and expenditure, funds and effects of the Association. 22. A Committee shall (a) keep a cash account showing receipts and expenditure of all moneys and the dates and purposes thereof; (b) annually make out a balance sheet showing receipts and expenditure, funds and effects of the District Association; (c) have power to open and operate a current or savings account with any approved bank in Guyana and any cheques or other order for the payment of money shall be signed by any officer of the Committee and countersigned by the Field Representative; (d) keep such books and accounts as may be necessary to record its receipts and payments; and (e) on or before the 28th February in each year transmit the Council a statement of its transactions to the 31st Decem ber in the year last past, which statement shall be audited by the General Secretary or by someone authorised in writing by him. 23. The register shall be made out in suitable columns for the purpose of recording members numerically, registering the names and addresses of members. their respective categories of member ship, recording the payment of their annual registration fees, stating LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Reeulatious Cap. 69:01 21 ISubsidiaQ" year for which paid, date of payment, receipt number. and remarks; and for these purposes Form 2 in the Schedule must be used. 24. (I) Every member of a District Association shall be supplied with a membership card containing the same particulars as the register mentioned ill regulation 23, and of every payment of registra tion fees by the member. (2) If the original card is lost a duplicate shall be issued on payment of a fee of twelve cents and it shall be marked "DUPLI CATE" written in red ink. FEES ON REGISTRATION 25. Every member shall pay to the Field Representative the sum of one dollar each year in respect of his membership of the Assoc iation: and shall be given a receipt for such payment. AVTIIENTICATINU DOCUMENTS AND SERVICE THEREOF 26. Every document made by the Councilor the Executive COI11 mittee, not being a letter written on the instructions of the Council or the Executive Committee, shall be authenticated by the signatures of the President and the General Secretary, and every such letter shall be signed by the General Secretary. 27. Every document made by a Committee, not being a letter written on the instructions of the Committee, shall be authenticated by the signatures of the Chairman and the Field Representative and every such letter shall be signed by the Field Representative. 28. All notices and other documents for service on the Council or a Committee shall be served by handing the same to the General Secretary or the Field Representative, as the case may be, or by sending the same by post to the General Secretary at the head office of the Association, or to the Field Representative at his usual place of abode. GENERAL 29. Decisions of the Councilor the Executive Committee of the Association in any matter affecting the interests of the Association shall be binding on all District Associations and members thereof. 30. The General Secretary shall be entitled to attend any meeting of a District Committee or District Association and to take part in the proceedings at the meeting but not to vote thereat. Membership card. Registration fee. IReg. 12/l9(,(} 8(196(,91 Authentication of docurncnts. IReg. 12/1%01 Services of notices, etc. IReg.12/1960J Council's decisions binding on all District Associations. IReg. 12/1960 I Attendance of General Secretary at meetings of District Committees, etc. [Reg. 12/1960J LR.O. 1{197J 22 [Subsidiary] [Reg. 28/1957] Cap. 69:01 LAWS OF GUYANA Guyana Rice Producers Association Guyana Rice Producers Association Regulations SCHEDULE FORMS GUYANA RICE PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION FORM 1 reg. 3 CLAIM TO BE REGISTERED AS A MEMBER To the Field Representative of District Rice Producers Association No, I of name in full sufficient postal address a rice farmer/landlord/manufacturer hereby claim to be registered as a strike out which do not apply member of the above named District Rice Producers Association. Qualifications 1. I have attained the age of 21 years. 2. I possess the following qualification. (Fill in one which applies). (a) I cultivate .....acres of rice land rented from at .. ..vide receipt attached or entry in Pass Book. (b) I am owner of Plantation ..... (c) I am the owner of a rice factory situated at Dated this . .. . day OLH HH H 19 Signature or Mark Witnesses to Mark 1. 2, . To the Field Representative: h b if h h' I' . eligible b beI ere y cern y t at t IS calmant IS r 'bl to ecome a mem r notcigi e of the above named District Rice Producers Association. (State qualification of certifying officer) FOR OFFICE USE ONLY Date Received Receipt No. Membership No. REGISTER of Members of the GUYANA RICE PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION FORM 2 ....... .. ... District Rice Producers Association No. reg. 23 Fee No. I Name Address 1949 I Dale of Payment Remarks 0 ~ !§ :::.' ~ ":: Q! ~ " :? ::::::; > ~ ~. ::;.. -:S ... ;:; - 1::; v.; ~ '"'~ ~ .." ,.... '"' ~ ., c:: :.; ~ ~ > z :-> >-.., c,.... ~. g* ~ :,;' := Q'\ UlI~c -11 ;::: c: sr :3.1 t.J'-'