Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Act 1978 (No. 13 of 1978)
Made 1978-12-27 · Text as of 2026-10-01
Public law and official guidance, published as research. Not legal, tax or financial advice.
About this law
- Language
- English
- Kind
- Act
- Organisation
- European Union
- Country
- Cook Islands
- Subjects
- Agricultural and rural development, Fisheries and aquaculture
- Keywords
- agricultural development, institution, governance
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1 • 2. ,. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ANALYSIS Title Short Title 9. Interpretation Ministry of Agriculture 10. and Fisheries Principal functions of it. the Department 12. Secretary for Agriculture 13. and Fisheries Appointment of other 14. officers and employees 15. Existing appointments 16. deemed to be made under 17. this Act. Officers to act under the direction of the Secretary 1978, No. 13 Delegation of powers of Minister Delegation of powers by Secretary Powers of Minister Special investigations Advisory and technical committees Annual report Regulations Consequential .Amendments Repeal Schedules An Act to constitute the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (27 December 1978 BE IT ENACTED by the Legislative Assembly of the Cook Islands, in Session assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1. Short Title - This Act may be cited as the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Act 1978. 2. Interpretation - In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, "Minister" means the Minster of Agriculture and Fisheries: "Department" means the Ministry of Agricultl.re and Fisheries constituted under this Act: "Secretary" means the Secretary for .Agriculture and Fisheries appointed under this Act. 3. Ministry of Agricu1ture am Fisheries - (1) There shall be a Department of State to be kn.own as the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. (2) The Department shall, under the control ot the Minister, be charged with the administration of the Acts specified in the First Schedule to this Act and with such other functions as may be lawfully conferred on it. 4. Principal functions of the Department - The principa1 functions of the Department shall. be (a) To promote and encourage the development ot all phases of the agricultural, pastoral, horticultural, marine resources and fishing industries; and (b) To promote and encourage the growing 0£ bananas, citrus, copra, pineapples and other fruit, market garden and other vegetables and stock and poultry; and (c) To increase the production of and to promote and encourage the marketing and sale of those products. 5. r-,-:r.::~if:-=-~=?:f::-r~~~~~~..,s.~~~ - There shall from time ervice Act 1975 a Secretary for Agriculture and Fisheries who shall be the administrative head of the Department. 6. A f other - (1) There may from ti e appoin ervice Act 1975 such other officers and employees of the Department as may be necessary. (2) Without lillliting the provisions ot subsection (1) of this section, it is hereby declared that any officer ot the Department may be appointed under this section as an Inspector: and, without further authority than this section, every Inspector so appointed shall (a) Be deemed to be an Inspector appointed under the Animals Act 1975 and the Plants Act 1973; (b) Have all such powers and authorities as may be necessary for the enforcement of (i) The Plants Act 1973; (ii) Any provision under the Customs Act 191J which, for the purpose of preventing the introduction of any disease affectine stock or plant life, prohibits the importation into the Cook Islands of such goods. 7. Existing appointments to determine on passing of this Act - (1) Notwithstanding anything in any other legislation all persons including officers, appointed pursuant to the provisions of the .Public Service Act 1975 to the Ministry of Economic Services and Natural Hesources shall, upon the passing of this Act cease to hold such appointment or office. (2) ~ending the appointment of Secretary, officers and employees pursuant to the terms of this Act, the Minister may appoint such persons as he thinks fit upon such term~ ~she thinks fit to administer the department and the provisions of this Act. 8. Officers to act under the direction of the Secretar (1) All inspectors, registrars, c er s, o icers, an emp oyees of the Department shall act under the direction of the Secretary in the exercise and performance of the powers, duties and functions conferred or imposed on them by any enactment of which the Department or the Secretary is charged with the administration by this Act or any other enactment. (2) The Secretary shall have full power and authority to exercise and perform any power or function which is conferred on the Director of any Division of the Department by any enactment of which the Department or the Secretary is charged with the administration by this Act or any other enactment. 9. ~legation of powers of Minister - (1) The Minister may from tine to time, by writirg under his hand, either generally or particularly, delegate to the Secretary all or any of the powers whi¢h are conferred on him as Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries by any enactment, including powers delegated to him under any enactment but not including the power to delegate under this section or the power to a:>nsent to a delegation under section 10 of this Act. (2} Subject to any general or special directions given or conditions attached by the Minister, the Secretary may exercise any powers delegated to him as aforesaid in the same manner and with the same effect as if they had been conferred on him directly by this section and not by delegation. (3) Where the Secretary purports to act pursuant to any delegation under this section, he shall be presumed to be acting in accordS11ce with the terms of the delegation in the absence of proof to the contrary. (4) Every· such delegation shall be revocable at will, and no such delegation shall prevent the exercise of any power by the Nin:tster. (5) Unless and until any such delegation is revoked, it shall continue in force according to its tenor. In the event of the Minister by whom any such delegation has been made ceasing to hold off!ice, it shall continue to have effect as if made by the person for the time being holding office as Minister and, in the event of the Secretary to whom any euch delegation has been made ceasing to hold office, it shall continue to have effect as if. made to the person far the time being holding office as Secretary or, if there is no Secretary in office or if the Secretary is absent from duty, to the person for the time being directed under the Public Service Act 1975 to act in the place of the Secretary. 10. mlefation of powers by Secretary - (1) The Secretary may from t eo time, by writing iuider his hand, either generally or particularly, delegate to such officer or officers or employee or employees of the Department as he thinks fit all or any of the powers exercisable by him under any enactment including any powers delegated to him under any enactment, but not including this present power of delegation: Provided that the Secretary shall not delegate any power delegated to him by the Minister without the written consent of the Minister, or any power delegated to him under the Public Service Act 1975 without the written consent of the Public Service Commission. (2) Subject to any general or special directions given or conditions attached by the Secretary, the officer or employee to whom any powers are delegated under this section may exercise those powers in the same manner and with the same effect as if they had been conferred on him directly by this section and not by delegation. (3) Every person purporting to act pursuant to any delegation \Ulder this section shall be presumed to be acting in accordance with the terms of the delegation in the absence of proof to the contrary. (4) Aey delega t;.1. 1:;'.rt under this 8ec•tion may be made to a specified officer or emplo.ree or to officerfl or employees of a specti'ied class, 01" may be made to the hold.er or holders for the time being of a specified office or class o.f offices. (5) Every delegation under this section shall be revocable at will, and no such delegation shall prevent the exercise of any power by the Secretary. . (6) Aey such delegation shall, until revoked, continue in force according to its tenor, notwithstanding the fact that the Secretary by whom it was made may have ceased to hold office, and shall continue to have effect as if' made by the successor in office of that Secretary. 11. Powers ot Minister - (1) For the purpose or enabling the Department to carry out its :f'unctions, the Minister may (a) Devise, promote, and carry out experiments, researches, investigations, and measures in relation to the health, a.nd'the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases, of Marine Resources, fish, stock, poultry, bees, and plalilts, the management of soils, and the production and improvement of livestock, crops, and pastures, and in relation to any other matters affecting the operations of BX1Y a£ the industries which it is the tu.notion of the Department to promote and encourage: (b) Promote and carry out by publicity or other means the diffusion or dissemination'of information re1ating to or affectill8 any of those industries for the instruction, guidance, and benefit of persons engaged in those industries: (c) Establish and maintain experimental, research, instructional, and demonstration farms and areas for the purpose of acquiring know1edge and imparting practical instruction and advice in modern practices and management in respect of any of the industries which it is th, :function of the Department to promote and enco~age: (d) .Promote and carry out the testing of ,gricultural and horticultural seeds, bulbs, and tubers for purity, quality and germination, and the approval by certification or other means of seeds, bulbs, and tubers in respect ot their trueness to type and freedom from seed-borne diseases: (e) Promoi;e and carry out the testing of machinery, appliances, and equipment used in any of the i?Jdustries which it is tne function of the Department to promote and encourage: (f) Bnter into agreements with owrers and occupiers of land for the sowing and growing for the Department ot agricultural a.rd horticultural seeds from stock seed supplied by the Department for the purpose of multiplying and distributing selected and improved strains of the seed or for the cairrying out on tle land of co-operat:bre trials relating to crop, pasture, horticultural, and livestock production and improvement: (g) Devise, promote, and carry out investigations and experiments ±nto the harvesting, storage, and transport of the products of the industries which it is the function of the Department to promote and encourage: (h) Initiate and carry out economic surveys into any aspect of a.gr icu1 tural, pastoral, horticultural or fisheries production: (1) Exercise such other powers as are reasonably necessa:ry for the effective performance of the functions of the Department. {2i) It is hereby declared that every work ldlich the Minister is authorised to carry out, establish, or undertake under this or any other Act is a public work within the meaning of the Public Works Act 1974. 12. Sp~cial investigations - (1) The Minister may from time to time, as ~e thinks fit, cause an investigation pursuant to this section to be made into any matter connected with or affect ing any of the industries which it is the function of the Department to promote and encourage. (2) For the purposes of any such investigation, the Minister may:, by order in writing signed by him, require any person, partnership, company, or other corporate body carrying on any business relating to or affecting the subject-matter of the investigation to produce for the inspection of any person nominated in that behalf by the Minister any papers, books, or documents who.ch are in the possession of the person, partnership, company or corporate body, or to set down in writing any facts relating to the subject-matter of the investigation which are within the knowledge of the person, partnership, company or corporate body, and to all-0w copies or extracts from any such papers, books or docwncnts to be made by the person inspecting them. (J) AIJy person who fails to comply with any order of the Minister under this section or who deceives or obstructs or attempts to deceive or obstruct any person nominated by the Minister as aforesaid in the conduct of any such investigation commits an offence, and shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine no,t exceeding $200. (4) All information obtained by the Minister or by any other person by means of any such investi8ation shall be treated as confidential and be absolutely privileged and may not be used in any civil or criminal proceedings except fer the purposes of this Act. 13. A~visory and technical committees - (1) The Minister may from ti e to time appoint advisory or technical <D mmi ttees, and define the functions of any such committee. (2) If the Minister so d:frects, there may be paid out of money appropriated by the Legislative Assembly for the purpose to the members of any such committee remuneration by wa:y of fees,, salary, or allowances and travelling allowances and e xpenseSi in accordance with the Budget and the provisions of that Act shall apply accordj ngly as if the committee were a statutory Doard within the meaning of that Act. 14. APintfl report - (1) The Secretary shall as soon as practicable ater the end of each financial year furnish to the Minister a report on the operations of the Department for that year. (2) A copy of the report shall be laid before Parliament within 28 days after it has been furnished to the Minister if Parliament is then in sessio.n, and, if not, shall be laid before Parliament within 28 days after the commencement of the next ensuing session. 15. ReguJ,ations - (1) The High Commissioner may from time to time by Order in Executive Council, make all such regulations as may in his opinion be necessary or expedient for giving full effect to the provisions of this Act and for the due administra tion thereof. (2) Without limiting the general power conferred by sub-section (1) of this section. it is hereby ieclared that regulations may be made under this section for all or any of the following purposes: (a) Obtaining any information or particulars that may be required for the effective performance of the functions of the Department under this Act: (b) Providing for and defining offences against such regulations: (c) Prescribing fines not exceeding $200 for offences against any such regulation. (3) All regulations made under this section shall be laid before Par1iament within 28 days after the date of the making thereof if Parliament is then in session. and, if not, shall be laid befQre Parliament within 28 days after the com mencement of the next ensuing session. 16. Conse~uential Amendments - The enactments specified in the Second Scheule to this Act are hereby amended in the manner indicated in that Schedule. 17. Repeal - The Ministry of Economic Services and Natural Resources Act 1973/74 is hereby repealed. FIRST SCHEDULE 3 (2) ENAC'AMENTS TO BE ADMINISTERED BY THE MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES 1. Continental Shelf Amendment, 1977 No. 17. 2. Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone Act, 1977 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. No. t6. Wander,ing Animals Act, Animals Act, 1975 No. Trochus Act, 1973 No. Plants Act 1973. Copra Act, 1970. Continental Shelf Act, The Fishing Ordinance, 1976 No. 24. 21. 4. 1964. 1950 No. 1 • 10. The Cook Islands Pearl Shell Fisheries Regulatiom, 1950. Statutory Regulations Serial No. 1950/50. Cook Islands Pearl Shell Fisheries Regulations, 1950, Amend~ent No. 1. Statutory Regulations Serial No. 1952/54. Cook Islands Pearl Shell Fisheries Regulations 1950 Amendment No. 2. Statutory Regulations Serial No. 1957/182. Cook I$lands Pearl Shell Fisheries Regulations 1950 Amendment No. 3. Statut~ry Regulations Serial No. 1958/103. 11. The Cook Islands Fruit Regulations 1954. st·atutory Regulations Serial No. 1 954/146 dated 22 September 1954. 12. Regulations under Cook Islands Act 1915 for preventing growth and spread of Noxious Weeds. new Zealand Gazette No. 75, 6 July 1916. 13. Amending Noxious Weeds Regulations 1916. New Zealand Gazette No. 27, 5 May 1927. Amending Uoxious Weeds Regulations 1931. New Ze~land Gazette No. 83, 12 November 1931. Amendi~ Noxious Weeds Regulations, 1933. New Zealand Gazette No. 67, 21 September 1933. 14. Regulations dated 29 June 1916 under the Cook Isl.ands Act 1915 for the protection of indigenous and imported birds aind to prevent the introduction of Noxious Animals, and Birds into the Cook Islands. New Zealand Gazette No. 12 dated 29 June 1916. SECOND SCHEDULE 16. ENACTMENTS AMENDED Enactment .Amenied Public Service Aet, 1975 Continental Shel£ Amendment, 1977 Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone Act, 1977 Wandering Animals Act, 1976 Animals Act, 1975 Amendment By omitting from t:te Schedule the words I Agriculture, Marine, Scientific and Industrial Research' and substituting the words 'Agriculture and Fisheries'. By omitting the words after Section 2 'This Act is administered in the Ministry of Economic Services and Natural Resources' and sub stituting the words 'This Act is administered in the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting from the definition of the term 'Minister' in Section 2 the words •means the Minister Responsible for Fish eries' and substituting the words •means the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting all other references in the Act to the term 'Ministry of Economic Development and Natura1 Resources 1 and substi tuting references to the term 'Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries'. By omitting from the definition of the term 'Minister• in Section 2 the words •means the Minister in Charge of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting from Section 2 the words "Secretary" meam the person for tlle time being acting as the Secretary of Economic Services and Natural Resources and substituting the words ' "Secretary" means t:te Secretary of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting all other references in the Act to the term 'Depart ment of Agriculture' and substituting references to the term 'Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting from Section 2 the term "Director" and the defini tion of that term and substi tuting the term and definition •secretary' means the Secretary of Agriculture and Fisheries•. Enactment Amended Trochus Act, 1975 Plants Act, 1973 Amendment By omitting all other references in the Act to the term "Director" and substituting the term "Secretary". By omitting from the definition of the term "Minister" in Sectio.u. 2 the words •means the Minister in Charge of the Ministry of Ee onomic Services ard Natural Resources' and substituting the words 'means the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries'. By omitting from the definition of the term "Inspector" in Section 2 the words 'Section 6 of the Department of Agricu1ture Act, 1970' and substituting the words 'Section 6 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Act, 1978'. By omitting all other references in the Act to the term 'Depart ment of Agriculture' and substituting the term 'Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting from the definition of the term "Minister" in Section 2 the words 'means the Minister in Charge of Marine Resources' and substituting the words 'means the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries•. By omitting all other references in the Act to the term 'Director of Marine Resources' and substituting the term 'Secretary of Agriculture and Fisheries'. By adding after Section 26 of the Act the words 'This Act is administered in tl'e Ministry ot Agriculture and Fish! ries' • By omitting from Section 2 the term "Director" and the defini tion of that term and substitu ting the term and definition "Secretary II means tre • Secretary of Agriculture and Fisheries'. By omitting all other references in the Act to the term "Director" and substituting the term "Secretary". Enactment Amended Copra Act, 1970 Amendment By omitting from the definition of the term "Inspector" the words 'Department of Agricul.ture Act, 1970' and substituting the words "Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries• Act, 1978". By om1tt1ng from the definition of the term 11Minister 11 in Section 2 the words "means the Minister in Charge of the Department of .Agricultu.re11 and substituting the words "means the Minister of Agricu1ture and Fisheries 11 • By omitting all other references in the Act to the term 'Department of Agriculture' and substituting the term 'Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries• • By omitting from Section 2 the te:rm "Director" and tre defini tion of tha-t term and substitu ting the term and definition "Secretary" means the 'Secretary of Agriculture and Fisheries'. By omitting al1 other references in the Act to the term "Director11 and substituting the term "Secretary". By .omitting all references in the Act to the terms '.Department of Agricu1ture' and 'Agriculture Department• and substituting the term •Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries•. 'l'his Act is administt!red by the l"Iinistry of Agriculture and :Fisheries