Brands Regulations
Made 1929-02-01 · Text as of 2026-10-01
Public law and official guidance, published as research. Not legal, tax or financial advice.
About this law
- Language
- English
- Kind
- Regulation
- Organisation
- European Union
- Country
- Australia · Northern Territory
- Subjects
- Livestock
- Keywords
- animal production, marking/identification
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NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA BRANDS REGULATIONS As in force at 20 December 2006 TABLE OF PROVISIONS Regulation PART I – PRELIMINARY 1. Short title 2. Interpretation 3. [Repealed] 4. References to forms PART II – HORSES AND CATTLE 5. Registration of 3 letter brands 6. 3 letter brands 7. [Repealed] 8. Brands for horses and cattle 9. Distinctive brands and earmarks 10. Distinctive numeral brands 11. Registers 12. Positions for brands 13. Earmarking of stock 13A. Registered earmark to be made only on stock already branded with 3 letter brand or distinctive brand 14. Spayed mark PART III – SHEEP AND SWINE 15. Brands for sheep and swine 16. Description and use of brands for sheep and swine 17. Earmarking sheep and swine 18. Registration of earmarks for sheep and swine 19. Earmark not to be used on sheep, &c., already earmarked 20. Different earmarking for different sexes PART IV – TRANSFER AND CANCELLATION OF BRANDS 21. Transfer of brands 22. Effect of transfer of brand 23. Cancellation of brand at request of owner 24. [Repealed] 25. Notification of decision to cancel registration of brand 26. Re-allotment of cancelled brands ii 27. [Repealed] 28. Notice of cancellation of brand 29. Effect of cancellation of registration of brand PART V – MISCELLANEOUS 30. – 34. [Repealed] 35. Brands Directory 36. Fees 36A. Size of existing registered brands 37. General penalty 38. Regulatory offences 39. Infringement offences and penalties SCHEDULE 1 SCHEDULE 2 SCHEDULE 3 SCHEDULE 4 Endnotes NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA This reprint shows the Regulations as in force at 20 December 2006. Any amendments that commence after that date are not included. BRANDS REGULATIONS Regulations under the Brands Act PART I – PRELIMINARY 1. Short title These Regulations may be cited as the Brands Regulations. 2. Interpretation (1) For the purposes of these Regulations, unless the contrary intention appears, cattle includes buffalo. (2) For the purposes of these Regulations (other than regulations 5 and 6), unless the contrary intention appears, a reference in these Regulations to a 3 letter brand includes a brand for use on cattle or horses deemed under section 7 of the Act to be registered under the Act. 3. [Repealed] 4. References to forms In these Regulations, a reference to a form by letter is a reference to the Form so lettered in Schedule 1. PART II – HORSES AND CATTLE 5. Registration of 3 letter brands (1) Any person desirous of registering a 3 letter brand may forward to the Registrar an application in accordance with Form A for the registration of the brand. (2) Upon receipt of the application, the Registrar may allot a 3 letter brand to the applicant and register it. Brands Act 2 (3) Upon registration of the brand, the Registrar shall forward to the person to whom he has allotted the brand, a certificate in accordance with Form B, and that person shall be the owner of the brand. (4) The Registrar shall not allot more than one 3 letter brand to a person for use on any one run. 6. 3 letter brands (1) The letters of a 3 letter brand shall each be not less than 4 centimetres high and 4 centimetres wide nor more than 8 centimetres high and 8 centimetres wide. (1A) Notwithstanding subregulation (1), the letters of a 3-letter brand to be used to horn-brand buffalo may be of any practical size. (2) The 3 letters of a 3 letter brand may be set upon one handle or may be set 2 on one handle and one upon another handle or each one of the 3 letters may be set upon a separate handle. (3) The owner of a 3 letter brand shall, as soon as practicable after receipt by him of the certificate of registration of the brand, forward to the Registrar an impression of the brand made on linen, canvas, cardboard, leather or other material acceptable to the Registrar. 7. [Repealed] 8. Brands for horses and cattle Subject to these Regulations, every brand first used on horses or cattle shall be – (a) a 3 letter brand; or (b) a distinctive brand. 9. Distinctive brands and earmarks (1) The owner of a 3 letter brand may forward to the Registrar an application in accordance with – (a) Form C for the registration of an earmark; and (b) Form CA for the registration of a distinctive brand. (2) Upon receipt of an application made under this regulation, the Registrar may allot to the applicant an earmark and one or more distinctive brands. Brands Act 3 (3) When the Registrar allots an earmark or a distinctive brand under this regulation, the Registrar shall – (a) register the earmark or distinctive brand; (b) register the applicant as the owner of the earmark or distinctive brand; and (c) forward to the person to whom the earmark or distinctive brand is allotted a certificate in accordance with Form D in respect of an earmark and Form DA in respect of a distinctive brand. (4) The Registrar shall not allot more than 3 distinctive brands to an owner of a 3 letter brand for use on any one run. (5) The Registrar may, from time to time, approve a code to be used to illustrate and describe an earmark in an application to register an earmark. 10. Distinctive numeral brands (1) The owner of a 3 letter brand may forward to the Registrar an application in accordance with Form E for the registration of a distinctive numeral brand. (2) Upon receipt of the application, the Registrar may allot a distinctive numeral brand to the applicant and register it. (3) Upon registration of a distinctive numeral brand the Registrar shall forward to the person to whom the brand has been allotted a certificate in accordance with Form F. 11. Registers (1) For the purposes of section 16(1) of the Act, the Registrar shall keep – (a) a Register of 3 letter brands, earmarks, distinctive brands and numeral brands; and (b) a Register of sheep and swine brands and earmarks. (2) For the purposes of section 17 of the Act, the prescribed particulars are – (a) a description of the brand; (b) the name and address of the owner of the brand; (c) a reference number to the Registrar's file relating to the brand; and Brands Act 4 (d) the date of registration of the brand. 12. Positions for brands (1) Brands on cattle and horses shall be made or impressed as follows: (a) the first 3 letter or distinctive brand made or impressed on cattle shall be made or impressed in one of the positions specified in Schedule 3; (b) a subsequent 3 letter or distinctive brand made or impressed in any position specified in Schedule 3; (c) – (d) [Omitted] (e) the first brand made or impressed on a horse shall be made or impressed in one of the positions specified in Schedule 2; (f) a 3 letter brand or distinctive brand made or impressed on a horse shall be made or impressed by a subsequent owner of the horse in any position specified in Schedule 2; (g) the owner of a 3 letter brand may brand his cattle and horses with one numeral brand to denote the year of their birth. (2) [Omitted] (3) Owners shall notify the Registrar of the position in which they have decided to place the first 3 letter brand or distinctive brand and shall not vary the position of the brand without the permission of the Registrar. (4) Brands on cattle and horses shall be made or impressed in a manner which, so far as is practicable, is clear, legible and permanent. 13. Earmarking of stock (1) Every registered earmark shall be made upon the ears of cattle in the manner, shape and position specified in the certificate of registration of the earmark. (2) Except with the written permission of the Registrar, a registered earmark shall not be made upon any cattle upon which an earmark has already been made. (3) Cattle shall not be marked with an earmark more than 8 centimetres in length. Brands Act 5 13A. Registered earmark to be made only on stock already branded with 3 letter brand or distinctive brand (1) No person shall make, or permit to be made, a registered earmark upon any cattle which has not previously been branded with a registered 3 letter brand or with a distinctive brand. (2) An offence of contravening or failing to comply with subregulation (1) is a regulatory offence. 14. Spayed mark (1) An owner of cattle shall, immediately after the animal is spayed, punch a hole centrally in either ear of that animal. (2) A hole punched under this regulation shall be circular and not less than 1.5 centimetres and not more than 4 centimetres in diameter and shall not be inserted so as to destroy or alter an existing earmark. PART III – SHEEP AND SWINE 15. Brands for sheep and swine (1) The owner of any sheep or swine may forward to the Registrar an application in accordance with Form G for the registration of a brand for sheep and swine. (2) Upon receipt of the application, the Registrar may allot to the applicant a brand for sheep and swine and register it. (3) Upon the registration of the brand, the Registrar shall forward to the person to whom he has allotted the brand a certificate in accordance with Form H, and that person shall be the owner of the brand. 16. Description and use of brands for sheep and swine (1) A brand for sheep or swine shall not be registered under the Act unless it consists of one or more letters, conjoined or separated. (2) A brand for sheep or swine shall be made or impressed with red or black paint, raddle or dye, or by tattooing, in such position as is determined and specified by the Registrar in the certificate of registration of the brand. 17. Earmarking sheep and swine (1) A person shall not earmark sheep or swine with an earmark more than 4 centimetres in length. Brands Act 6 (2) The position for and the shape of an earmark to be made upon the ears of sheep and swine is that specified in the certificate of registration of the earmark. 18. Registration of earmarks for sheep and swine (1) The owner of any sheep or swine may forward to the Registrar an application in accordance with Form J for the registration of an earmark for sheep or swine. (2) Upon receipt of the application, the Registrar may allot an earmark for sheep or swine to the applicant and register it. (3) Upon the registration of the earmark, the Registrar shall forward to the person to whom he has allotted the earmark a certificate in accordance with Form K, and that person shall be the owner of the earmark. 19. Earmark not to be used on sheep, &c., already earmarked An earmark for sheep or swine shall not be placed on any sheep or swine which already bears an earmark. 20. Different earmarking for different sexes The owner of an earmark for sheep or swine may earmark one ear of the sheep or swine for one sex and the other ear for the other sex, the ear and sex to be specified in the application for the registration of the earmark. PART IV – TRANSFER AND CANCELLATION OF BRANDS 21. Transfer of brands (1) The owner of a brand may transfer it to another person by lodging with the Registrar an application for transfer in accordance with Form L. (2) Upon receipt of the application for transfer, the Registrar shall cancel the registration in the name of the transferor and register the brand in the name of the transferee. (3) Upon registration of the brand in the name of the transferee, the Registrar shall forward to the transferee a certificate in accordance with Form M, and that person shall be thereafter the owner of the brand. 22. Effect of transfer of brand The transfer of a brand shall operate as a transfer of all other brands and earmarks owned by the transferor in respect of the run in connection with which the transferred brand was used. Brands Act 7 23. Cancellation of brand at request of owner (1) The owner of a brand may obtain cancellation of the registration of that brand by forwarding to the Registrar an application in accordance with Form N. (2) Upon receipt of the application, the Registrar shall cancel the registration of the brand. 24. [Repealed] 25. Notification of decision to cancel registration of brand Notification by the Registrar of his decision to cancel the registration of a brand shall be in accordance with Form O. 26. Re-allotment of cancelled brands The Registrar may, upon the expiration of 5 years from the cancellation of any brand, re-allot such brand to any person. 27. [Repealed] 28. Notice of cancellation of brand When the Registrar cancels a brand pursuant to section 22A of the Act, he shall serve notice by post on the owner of the brand in accordance with Form P. 29. Effect of cancellation of registration of brand Except where brands are cancelled in pursuance of section 22A of the Act, the cancellation of a brand shall operate as a cancellation of any earmark, distinctive brand, or distinctive numeral brand registered for use in connection with the cancelled brand. PART V – MISCELLANEOUS 30. – 34. [Repealed] Brands Act 8 35. Brands Directory The Brands Directory required to be prepared and published in accordance with section 28 of the Act shall contain the following particulars and shall be set out in the following form: Brand No. of Certificate Proprietor Earmark registered, described by Code Distinguishing Brand Distinguishing Numerals Name Run or Holding Address 36. Fees (1) A fee, as set out below, must be paid to the Registrar on an application to register a brand: Type of brand Fee (revenue units) a 3 letter brand 100 a distinctive brand 100 an earmark for cattle 75 a distinctive numeral brand – for every 100 consecutive numerals in the application 50 a transfer of a 3 letter brand 50 a brand for sheep and swine 100 an earmark for sheep and swine 75 (2) The fees set out in subregulation (1) shall be paid in advance and the Registrar may refuse to receive or issue any document or to do any act in respect of which a fee is payable until the fee is paid. 36A. Size of existing registered brands (1) A brand deemed under section 7 of the Act to be registered under the Act shall be not less than 4 cm high and 4 cm wide and not more than 12 cm high and 30 cm wide. Brands Act 9 (2) A larger registered brand may, at any time without further application or fee, be reduced to the minimum prescribed size. 37. General penalty Any person who fails to comply with, or is guilty of any breach of these Regulations shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding $2,000. 38. Regulatory offences An offence against these Regulations is a regulatory offence. 39. Infringement offences and penalties (1) An offence against a provision of the Act or these Regulations specified in Column 1 of Schedule 4 is an infringement offence for the purposes of section 58B(1) of the Act. (2) The penalty specified in Column 2 of Schedule 4 is the prescribed penalty payable under section 58B(2) of the Act for an alleged offence against the provision specified opposite in Column 1. Brands Act 10 SCHEDULE 1 FORM A Regulation 5(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR 3 LETTER BRAND To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. I enclose the prescribed fee of 100 revenue units and request that you allot and register a 3 letter Brand for my use as mentioned hereunder: Name of Applicant in Full Brand Required Run on which Brand will be used Postal Address of Applicant Branding position. ……………………….………………… …………………………………………. Date Applicant Brands Act 11 FORM B Regulation 5(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF 3 LETTER BRAND This is to certify that the 3 letter Brand mentioned in the margin hereof was this day registered as the brand of for use on Run or Holding. Dated Registrar of Brands No. of Certificate Brands Act 12 FORM C Regulation 9 NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR EARMARK FOR CATTLE To the Registrar of Brands Northern Territory I, , the owner of the registered 3 letter brand mentioned hereunder, enclose the prescribed fee of 75 revenue units and request that you allot and register an earmark for my use in respect of the run mentioned hereunder: 3 letter brand *Earmark required already registered Run for which 3 letter brand is registered Postal address of applicant: Date: Signature of applicant * Earmark desired should be illustrated and described by approved code. Brands Act 13 FORM CA Regulation 9 NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR DISTINCTIVE BRAND FOR HORSES AND CATTLE To the Registrar of Brands Northern Territory I, , the owner of the registered 3 letter brand mentioned hereunder, enclose the prescribed fee of 100 revenue units and request that you allot and register a distinctive brand for my use in respect of the run mentioned hereunder: 3 letter brand Distinctive brand already registered required Run on which distinctive brand will be used Position for distinctive brand Postal address of applicant: Date: Signature of applicant * The letters or symbols desired for the distinctive brand should be shown. Brands Act 14 FORM D Regulation 9(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF EARMARK BRANDING This is to certify that the earmark described POSITION by diagram and code in the margin hereof was this day registered as the earmark of: For use on run or holding. Dated Registrar of Brands Brands Act 15 FORM DA Regulation 9(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF DISTINCTIVE BRAND FOR HORSES AND CATTLE BRANDING This is to certify that the distinctive brand described by POSITION diagram in the margin hereof was this day registered as the distinctive brand of: For use on run or holding. Dated Registrar of Brands Brands Act 16 FORM E Regulation 10(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR DISTINCTIVE NUMERALS To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. I enclose the prescribed* fee and request that you allot and register for my use the Distinctive Numerals mentioned hereunder:– 3 letter Brand Distinctive Numerals required Name and address of Applicant Applicant. Date. * The fee for every 100 consecutive numerals is 50 revenue units. Brands Act 17 FORM F Regulation 10(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF DISTINCTIVE NUMERALS FOR HORSES AND CATTLE This is to certify that the Distinctive Numerals mentioned below were this day duly registered for use in conjunction with the Registered Brand in respect of Run or Holding. Distinctive Numerals Dated Registrar of Brands. Brands Act 18 FORM G Regulation 15(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR A BRAND FOR SHEEP, GOATS OR SWINE To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. I enclose herewith the prescribed fee of 100 revenue units and request that you allot and register a Brand for my use on the Run mentioned in the particulars hereunder: Name of Applicant (in full) Brand Required Intended Position of Brand To be impressed with – Run on which Brand will be used Postal Address Date Applicant. Brands Act 19 FORM H Regulation 15(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION OF BRAND FOR SHEEP AND SWINE This is to certify that the Sheep and Swine Brand mentioned in the margin hereof was this day registered as the brand of for use on Run or Holding. The brand shall be impressed with The position of the brand shall be Dated Registrar of Brands. Brands Act 20 FORM J Regulation 18(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR EARMARK FOR SHEEP, SWINE AND GOATS To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. I, , the owner of* enclose the prescribed fee of 75 revenue units and request that you allot and register for my use an Earmark for Sheep, Swine or Goats on the run mentioned below. Earmark Sex Ear Applicant Run on which Earmark is to be used …………………….. Postal Address of Applicant ……………………... { { Date Applicant. * State whether Sheep, Swine or Goats. Brands Act 21 FORM K Regulation 18(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE FOR REGISTRATION OF EARMARK FOR SHEEP OR SWINE This is to certify that the Earmark described at the foot hereof was this day registered as the Earmark of for use on Run or Holding. Dated Registrar of Brands. Off Ear. Near Ear. Code Brands Act 22 FORM L Regulation 21(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR TRANSFER OF BRAND To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. We, the undersigned, being the registered owner and intended transferee, respectively, of the Brands and Earmark mentioned hereunder, do hereby request that you will transfer the said Brands and Earmark to The prescribed fee of 50 revenue units is enclosed. PARTICULARS OF BRANDS AND EARMARKS Run where Brand will be used Postal Address of Transferee 3 letter Brand Distinctive Numerals Distinctive Brand Earmark Ear* Coded Dated Transferor. Transferee. Witness. * State whether "near" or "off" ear. Brands Act 23 FORM M Regulation 21(3) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER OF BRAND This is to certify that the Brands and Earmark mentioned hereunder were this day transferred from of to of for use on Run or Holding. Description of Brands 3 letter Brand Distinctive Brand Earmark Coded as Dated Registrar of Brands. Brands Act 24 FORM N Regulation 23(1) NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act APPLICATION FOR CANCELLATION OF BRAND To the Registrar of Brands, Northern Territory. I hereby authorize you to cancel the Brands set out hereunder: PARTICULARS OF BRANDS 3 letter Brand Distinctive Brand Date when Brands were last used Run where Brands were used Earmark…………… Distinctive Numerals Postal Address of Owner Dated Owner or Executor or other Legal Personal Representative. Brands Act 25 FORM O Regulation 25 NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act To You are hereby notified that it is my intention, at the expiration of a period of 6 months from this date, to cancel the brand together with earmark distinctive brand and distinctive numerals registered in your name, on the grounds that You may lodge an appeal with the Local Court against such cancellation not later than 28 days after and including from the date of this notice, and a copy of such appeal is also required to be lodged with me within the same period. Dated Registrar of Brands. Brands Act 26 FORM P Regulation 28 NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Brands Act To You are hereby notified that by reason of the similarity of your 3 letter Brand Earmark Coded to 3 letter Brand Earmark Coded I have this day cancelled your Brand and Earmark and have allotted you the following in their stead: Brand Earmark Coded Dated Registrar of Brands. Brands Act 27 SCHEDULE 2 Regulation 12(1) POSITION OF BRANDS ON HORSES Embracing near neck Embracing near shoulder Embracing near quarter Embracing off neck Embracing off shoulder Embracing off quarter Brands Act 28 SCHEDULE 3 Regulation 12(1) POSITION OF BRANDS ON CATTLE Embracing off neck Embracing off shoulder Embracing off ribs Embracing off rump, hip or thigh Embracing near neck Embracing near shoulder Embracing near ribs Embracing near rump, hip or thigh Brands Act 29 SCHEDULE 4 Regulation 39 INFRINGEMENT OFFENCES AND PENALTIES Column 1 Infringement Offence Column 2 Prescribed Penalty $ Section 42A(2) of the Brands Act 500 Section 44A of the Brands Act 200 Regulation 13A of the Brands Regulations 200 Regulation 14 of the Brands Regulations 400 Brands Act 30 ENDNOTES 1. KEY Key to abbreviations amd = amended od = order bl = by-law om = omitted ch = Chapter pt = Part div = Division r = regulation/rule exp = expires/expired renum = renumbered f = forms rep = repealed Gaz = Gazette s = section hdg = heading sch = Schedule ins = inserted sdiv = Subdivision lt = long title SL = Subordinate Legislation N/C = not commenced sub = substituted 2. LIST OF LEGISLATION Brands Regulations (SL No. –, 1929) Notified 8 February 1929 Commenced 1 April 1929 (Gaz, 8 February 1929) Amendment of the Brands Regulations (SL No. –, 1931) Notified 18 December 1931 Commenced 18 December 1931 Amendment of the Brands Regulations (SL No. –, 1933) Notified 3 February 1933 Commenced 3 February 1933 Amendment of the Brands Regulations (SL No. 3, 1940) Notified 21 March 1940 Commenced 21 March 1940 Amendment of the Brands Regulations (SL No. 4, 1948) Notified 2 June 1948 Commenced 2 June 1948 Amendments of the Brands Regulations (SL No. 2, 1953) Notified 29 July 1953 Commenced 29 July 1953 Amendments of the Brands Regulations (SL No. 4, 1956) Notified 1 February 1956 Commenced 1 February 1956 Amendment of Brands Regulations (SL No. 5, 1963) Notified 22 May 1963 Commenced 22 May 1963 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 10, 1970) Notified 25 March 1970 Commenced 25 March 1970 Brands Act 31 Ordinances Revision Ordinance 1973 (Act No. 87, 1973) Assent date 11 December 1973 Commenced 11 December 1973 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 25, 1978) Notified 6 October 1978 Commenced 6 October 1978 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 16, 1979) Notified 17 August 1979 Commenced 17 August 1979 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 23, 1980) Notified 27 June 1980 Commenced 27 June 1980 Criminal Law (Regulatory Offences) Act (Act No. 68, 1983) Assent date 28 November 1983 Commenced 1 January 1984 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 4, 1991) Notified 1 March 1991 Commenced 1 March 1991 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 8, 1992) Notified 11 March 1992 Commenced 11 March 1992 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 38, 1992) Notified 12 August 1992 Commenced 12 August 1992 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 13, 1997) Notified 9 April 1997 Commenced 9 April 1997 Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 38, 2001) Notified 8 August 2001 Commenced 8 August 2001 Primary Industry, Fisheries and Mines Legislation Amendment (Revenue Units) Regulations 2006 (SL No. 49, 2006) Notified 20 December 2006 Commenced 20 December 2006 3. SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS r 7(2) Amendments of Brands Regulations (SL No. 8, 1992) 4. GENERAL AMENDMENTS General amendments of a formal nature (which are not referred to in the list of amendments to this reprint) are made by section 11 of the Ordinances Revision Ordinance 1973 (Act No. 87, 1973) (as amended) to: regulations 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 9A, 10, 11, 12, 13, 13A, 14, 14B, 14D, 16, 26, 32, 35, 36, 37 and First Schedule. 5. LIST OF AMENDMENTS Brands Act 32 r 2 amd No. 10, 1970, r 1 sub No. 4, 1991, r 1 r 3 amd No. 3, 1940 sub No. 4, 1956, r 2 rep No. 23, 1980, r 1 r 4 sub No. 4, 1956, r 3 amd No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 5 amd No. 4, 1956, r 4; No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 6 amd No. 4, 1956, r 5; No. 16, 1979, r 1; No. 4, 1991, rr 2 and 15; No. 38, 1992, r 1 r 7 amd No. 4, 1956, r 6 sub No. 4, 1991, r 3 rep No. 8, 1992, r 1 r 8 rep No. 4, 1956, r 7 ins No. 4, 1991, r 3 amd No. 8, 1992, r 2 r 9 sub No. 4, 1948; No. 4, 1956, r 8 amd No. 10, 1970, r 2; No. 16, 1979, r 2; No. 4, 1991, rr 4 and 15; No. 8, 1992, r 3; No. 38, 1992, r 2; No. 38, 2001, r 1 r 9A ins No. 4, 1956 amd No. 10, 1970, r 3 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 10 sub No. 4, 1948 amd No. 4, 1956, r 9; No. 4, 1991, r 5 r 11 sub No. 4, 1956, r 10; No. 4, 1991, r 6 amd No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 12 amd No. –, 1931; No. 3, 1940; No. 4, 1956, r 11; No. 10, 1970, r 4; No. 4, 1991, rr 7 and 15; No. 8, 1992, r 4; No. 38, 1992, r 3; No. 38, 2001, r 2 r 13 amd No. –, 1931; No. 4, 1956, r 12; No. 10, 1970, r 5; No. 16, 1979, r 3 r 13A ins No. –, 1933 amd No. 10, 1970, rr 6 and 14; Act No. 68, 1983, s 67; No. 4, 1991, r 15; No. 8, 1992, r 5 r 13B ins No. 16, 1979, r 4 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14 amd No. 4, 1956, r 13; No. 10, 1970, r 7; No. 4, 1991, r 15 sub No. 16, 1979, r 4 pt IIA hdg ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14A ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14B ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 amd No. 16, 1979, r 5 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14C ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14D ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 amd No. 16, 1979, r 6 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 14E ins No. 10, 1970, r 10 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 15 amd No. 4, 1956, r 14 r 16 amd No. 16, 1979, r 7 sub No. 4, 1991, r 8 r 17 sub No. 4, 1956, r 15; No. 16, 1979, r 8 r 20 sub No. 4, 1991, r 9 r 23 amd No. 4, 1956 r 24 rep No. 4, 1956, r 16 r 25 sub No. 4, 1956, r 17 r 27 rep No. 4, 1956, r 18 r 28 sub No. 4, 1956, r 19 amd No. 4, 1991, r 15 Brands Act 33 r 29 amd No. 4, 1956, r 20; No. 4, 1991, r 15 rr 30 – 31 rep No. 4, 1956, r 21 r 32 amd No. 2, 1953, r 1 sub No. 4, 1956, r 22 rep No. 23, 1980, r 1 r 33 amd No. 2, 1953, r 2 rep No. 4, 1956, r 22 r 34 rep No. 10, 1970, r 8 r 35 amd No. 4, 1991, r 15 r 36 amd No. 4, 1956, r 23; No. 10, 1970, r 9; No. 4, 1991, r 10; No. 49, 2006, r 4 r 36A ins No. 4, 1991, r 11 amd No. 8, 1992, r 6; No. 38, 1992, r 4 r 37 amd No. 10, 1970, r 14; No. 4, 1991, r 12 r 37A ins No. 4, 1991, r 13 r 39 ins No. 13, 1997, r 1 sch 1 amd No. 2, 1953, r 3; No. 4, 1956, r 24; No. 10, 1970, rr 11 and 14; No. 25, 1978; No. 23, 1980, r 2; No. 4, 1991, rr 14 and 15; No. 49, 2006, r 5 sch 2 amd No. 4, 1956, r 25; No. 4, 1991, r 15 sub No. 38, 2001, r 3 sch 3 amd No. 4, 1956, r 26; No. 4, 1991, r 15; No. 8, 1992, r 7 sub No. 38, 2001, r 3 sch 4 ins No. 4, 1956, r 27; No. 10, 1970, r 12 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15 ins No. 13, 1997, r 2 fifth sch ins No. 10, 1970, r 13 rep No. 4, 1991, r 15