Constitution of the Russian Federation

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4. Bo B3aHMOOTHOilleHI15IX C q)e,JJ,epanbHblMl1 opraHaMH rocyD:apcTBCHHOH snacTM sec cy6bCKTbI PoccHHCKOH ct>c,I1,cpau1111 MC)KD:Y co6oi1 pasHonpasHbI. CTaThH 6 1. rpa)K)].aHCTBO PoccHiiCKOII <l>e,[!,epal.l,HH rrpHo6peTaeTC5I II rrpeKparu:aeTC5l B COOTBeTCTBHH C <l_>e.n:epaJibHbIM 3aKOHOM, 5IBJI5leTC5l e;::i:HHbIM M paBHbIM He3aBHCHMO OT OCHOBaHHH rrpHo6peTeHH5I.

2. Ka)K)].hIH rpa)K)].aHHH PoccHncKoii <l>e.n:epal.l,HH o6na.n:aeT Ha ee TeppHTOpHH BCeMH rrpaBaMH M CBo6o.n:aMH M HeceT paBHbie o65l3aHHOCTH, rrpe.n:ycMorpeHHhie KoHCTHTY:QHeii PoccHiicKoii <l>e.n:epa:u;HH. 3. rpa)K)].aHHH PoccHncKoii <l>e.n:epa:u;HH He MO)KeT 61>1T1> JIHIIIeH CBoero rpa)K)].aHCTBa HJIH rrpaBa H3MeHHTb ero. 4 CTaThH 7

1. PocCHHCKa5I cDe,i::i:epau1rn - COUHaJihHOe rocynapCTBO, IIOJIHTHKa KOToporo HanpaBrreHa Ha co3,r:i:aHHe ycrroBHH, o6ecneqnBaIOll.l,HX ,JJ:OCTOHHYIO )KH3Hh H CB06o,r:i:Hoe pa3BHTHe qerroBeKa.

2. B PoccHHCKOH cDe,i::i:epauHn oxpaH5IIOTC5I Tpy,i::i: H 3llOPOBhe rrio,r:i:eH, ycTaHaBJll1BaeTC5I rapaHTI1pOBaHHhIIi Ml1Hl1MaJibHhIH pa3Mep OIIJiaTbl Tpy,i::i:a, 06ecneq1rnaeTC5I rocy,i::i:apcTBeHHa5I no,i::i:nep)KKa ceMhH, MaTep11HCTBa, OTUOBCTBa l1 neTCTBa, l1HBaJil1)lOB l1 IlO)KHJlhIX rpa)K,JJ:aH, pa3BHBaeTC5I CHCTeMa COUHaJThHbTX cJTy)K6, ycTaHaBJTHBaIOTC51 rocy,i::i:apcTBeHHhTe neHCHH, rroco6H5I l1 HHhTe rapaHTI1H cou:rraJThHOM 3aW11Tbl. CTaThH 8 I. B PoccnttcKoiT <l>enepaUHH rapaHn1py10Tc5I e)lHHCTBo 3KOHOMJfLJeCKoro rrpocTpaHCTBa, CB060IIHOe rrepeMeIUeHHe TOBapoB, ycrryr l1 qn,rnaHCOBhIX cpe)],CTB, nonnep)l{Ka KOHKypeHUl1l1, CB060)],a 3KOHOMl1LJeCKOH )],e51TeJThHOCTl1.

2. B PoccnikKoi,i <l>enepaunH npH3HarOTC5I H 3aIUHIUarOTC5I paBHhTM o6pa30M -C-JaCTHa5I, rocy,i::i:apcTBeHHa5I, MYHHUHTTaJThHa5I T1 HHbTe cpopMbl co6CTBeHHOCTl1. CTaThH 9 1. 3eMJI5I l1 npyn1e npHpOJlHhle pecypcbl l1CIIOJlh3YlOTC5I 11 oxpaH5IIOTC5I B Pocc11i1cKoi1 <Pe)],epau1111 KaK ocHOBa )KH3HH l1 )],e5ITeJibHOCTH HapO)],OB, npO)KHBalOWl1X Ha COOTBeTCTBYIOIUeH Tepp1nopnn. 2. 3eMIDI H .2l,pyrHe rrpHp0,2],Hble pecypcbl MoryT HaX0,2],HTbC5I B qacTHOH, rocy,2J,apcTBeHHOH, MYHH.QHIIaJibHOH H HHbIX cpopMax co6CTBeHHOCTH. CTaTLH 10 rocy.2l,apcTBeHHa5I BJiaCTh B PoccHHCKOH <l>e,2J,epari;HH ocyIUeCTBJI5IeTC5I Ha OCHOBe pa3.2l,eJieHH5I Ha 3aKOH0,2],aTeJibttyIO, lICIIOJIHHTeJibHYIO 5 II cy,IJ;e6Hyro. OpraHhI 3aKoHoZ:i:aTerrhHOH, 11crrorrHHTerrhHOH H cy,IJ;e6Hoi1: BJiaCTH caMOCT05ITeJihHhI. CTaThH 11 1. r ocy,IJ;apcTBeHHYIO BrracTh B PoccnrrcKorr Cl>e,IJ;epa.QHII ocywccTBJl5H0T Ilpc111JJ,CHT Pocc11i1cK011 <DcAcpaui,rn, <DcJJ,cpanbHOC Co6paHHC (CoBCT <DCZICpaUHH H r ocyZiapCTBCHHa5J ):(yl\rn), npaBHTCJihCTBO Pocc1111cK011<Dcncpau1111,cy1IhIPocc1111cK011<Dcncpau1111. 2. r ocyZiapcTBeHHYlO BJlaCTh B cy6neKTax PocCHHCKOM <DeZiepa.QMH ocymecTBJI5JlOT 06pa1yeMhTe HMH opraHhT rocyZiapcTBeHHOTI BJiaCTH.

3. Pa3rpaHHqeHHe rrpeZIMeT0B BeZieHH5J H ITOJIHOMOqHtJ Me)KlIY oprattaMH rocyZiapcTBeHHOH Brracn1 PoccHHCKOH Cl>eZiepauHH H opraHaMH rocyZiapcTBCHHOH snacT11 cy6bCKTOB Pocc1111cKoi1 <Dc1Icpau1111 ocywccTBJl5JCTC5J HaCT05IWCH KoHcT11Tyu11d1, <DcncpaTHBHbIM 11 HHbIMJ1 V lIOfOBopaMl1 0 pa3rpaHl14CHl111 npcnMCTOB BC)],CHl151 11 I10JlHOM04l111. CTaTbH 12 B Pocc11i-icKoi-i <De1Iepau1nr rrpH3HaeTc5J H rapaHT11pyeTc5J MecTHoe caMoyrrpaBJieH11e. MecTHoe caMoyrrpaBJieHHe B rrpeZienax cB011x ITOJlHOMOY.1111 caM0CT05JTeJlbH0. OpraHbl MeCTH0r0 caMoyrrpaBneHJ15J He BX0)],5IT B CHCTeMy opraH0B rocynapCTBeHHOH BJlaCTH. CTaTbH 13

1. B Pocc11i1cKoi1 cDeJJ,epau1u1 npH3HaeTC5:l MHoroo6pa311e.

2. HMKaKaH M,z:i:eononrn He M0)KeT ycTaHaBJIMBaTbC5I B KaqecTBe rocy,z:i:apcTBeHHoii MJIM o65I3aTeJibHOii.

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4. O6ru;eCTBeHHbie 061>e,z:i:MHeHM_51 paBHbI rrepe,z:i: 3aK0H0M. 5.3arrperu;aeTC5I co3,z:i:aHMe II ,z:i:e5ITeJibH0CTb o6ru;ecTBeHHhIX 061>e,z:i:HHeHMii, u:enM MJIM ,z:i:eMCTBM_51 KOTOpbIX HarrpaBJieHhI Ha HaCMJibCTBeHHOe M3MeHeHMe OCHOB KOHCTMTYI(MOHHOfO CTp05I 6 II HapyrneHIIe uenocTH0CTII PoccIIHCKOH <l>e,llepauIIn, rro)lpbrn 6e3orracHOCTil rocy)lapcTBa, C03)laHHe Boopy)KeHHbIX cpopMHpoBaHIIH, pa3)KIIraHne courranhHOH, pacoBon, HaurroHaJibHOH rr pennrno3HOH po3HII. CTaTbH 14 I. Pocc11i1cKa51 cDc,llcpau,1151 - cscTcKoc rocy LI,apcTso. H11KaKa51 pcn11r1151 HC MO)KCT ycTaHaBJlHBaThC51 B KaqccTBC rocy,llapCTBCHHOH HJTH o6513aTcJlbHOM.

2. PeJTT1Tl103HhTe o6be)lHHeHIUf on:i:eneHhl OT rocy;:::i:apcTBa 11 paBHbl rrepe,ll 3aKOHOM. CTaTbH 15 I. KoHCTHTYUH51 PoccnticKoi1 CDe,IJ:epaunn HMeeT BbTCIIIYJO lOpH,llHqecKyJO CHJTY, rrp51MOe )leHCTBHe H rrpHMeH51eTC51 Ha Been TeppnTopnn Poccni1cKoi1 CDe,llepaun11. 3aKOHhl H HHbTe rrpaB0BbTe aKTbT, rrp11H111\,rneMh1e s Pocc11i1cKoi1 <l>enepau1111, He Ll0Jl)KHhI rrpon1BopeLI11Th KoHcT11Tyu1m Pocc11i1cKoi1 <:DeLI,epau1111.

2. OpraHhl rocy)lapcTBeHH0H BJlaCTH, opraHhl MeCTHoro caMoyrrpaBneHH51, JJ:0Jl)KH0CTHhTe nnua, rpa)K)laHe H nx o6be)lnHeHn51 o6513aHhI co6nIO).],aTh KoHcT11Tyu1110 Pocc11i1cKoi1 <l>enepau1111 11 3aK0HhI. 3. 3aKOHhl TT0)lJle)KaT ocpnunaJlhHOMY orry6JTHKOBaHHlO. Heorry6J1HKOBaHHhTe 3aK0Hhl He rrpmvreH51lOTC51. Jho6hTe H0pMaTI1BHhTe rrpaB0BbTe aKThT, 3aTpan1BaIOI11)Te rrpaBa, CB060llhl n o6513aHHOCTH LJeJlOBeKa H rpa)K)_],aHHHa, He MoryT rrp11MeH51TbC51, eCJll1 OHI1 He ony6n11KosaHhI ocp11u11aJ1hHO ).],Jl51 Bceo6w,ero cse).],eH1151.

4. O6ru:errpII3HaHHbie rrpIIHU:IIIIbl II H0pMbl Me)K):(yHapo;:i:Horo rrpaBa II Me)K):(YHapo)lHhie ;:i:or0Bopb1 PoccIIiicKoii <:De,IJ:epaQIIll ,5IBIDIIOTC51 COCTaBHOM qacTbIO ee rrpaBOBOM CIICTeMbl. ECJIII Me)K):(yHapo)lHbIM ,IJ:oroBopoM PoccIIiicKoii <l>e,IJ:epau;IIII ycTaH0BJieHhI IIHhie rrpaBMna, qeM rrpe)lyCMOrpeHHbie 3aKOHOM, TO rrpIIMeH,HIOTC,51 rrpaBIIJia Me)K)lyHapo;:i:Horo )lOI'OBOpa. 7 CTaThH 16

1. IIorro)KeHirn HaCT05Irn;ett rrraBhI KoHCTIITYUIIII cocTaBJI5IIOT ocH0BhI K0HCTIITYUII0HHoro cTpo5I PoccIIMCKOM cDenepauiui II He MoryT 6nITh II3MeHeHhI IIHaqe KaK B IIOp5IllKe, ycTaHOBJieHHOM H3CT05IIIJ:eM KoHCTIITYUIIett.

2. H11KaK11e D,pyr11e rroJI0)KeH115I HaCT05IlUei':i KoHcnITyu1111 He MoryT npoTIIBopeqIITh ocHoBaM K0HCTI1TYUII0HHoro cTp05I PoccIIMCKOM cDeD,epau,1111. r JIABA 2. IIPABA JI CBOEO,Ubl qEJIOBEKA JI rPA)K,UAHJIHA CTaThH 17 I . B PoccIIHCKOH <!>enepau11v1 rrpH3HaIOTC5J H rapaHTnpymTc5J rrpaBa lI CB060llbl qenoBeKa lI rpa)KllaHITHa cornacH0 o6rn:enpH3HaHHhIM rrp11HUIH13M 11 HOpMaM Me)l{llyttaponttoro np,rna 11 B COOTBeTCTBl111 c ttacTo5Irn;ett Kottcn1Tyu11ei1.

2. OcHOBHbie rrpaBa H cB06onb1 qenoBeKa He0P:IY)KllaeMbI IT rrpHHanne)KaT Ka)KllOMY OT p0)KlleHH5J.

3. Ocyrn:ecTBnettne rrpaB n cBo6on qenoBeKa 11 rpa)KnaHHHa He ,z:t:0JT)KH0 HapyrnaTb rrpaBa lI CB060llbI ,n:pynrx JTHU. CTaThH 18 IlpaBa 11 CB060llbl qeJI0BeKa H rpa)K)]:aHHHa 5JBJT5JJOTC5J Herrocpe,D,CTBeHH0 ,D,eMCTBYIOlll,HMH. OHH orrpe,D,eJUIIOT CMhlCJI, co,n:ep)K3HHe M rrpMMeHeHMe 3aKOHOB, ,l],eXTeJibHOCTb 3aKOHO,ll,aTeJihHOM M MCIIOJIHMTeJibHOH BJiaCTM, MeCTHOro caMoyrrpaBJieHM5I tt o6ecrreqMBaIOTC51: rrpaB0CY,ll,MeM. CTaTLH 19

1. Bee paBHbl rrepe,ll, 3aK0H0M M cy,ll,0M. 2. rocy,ll,apCTBO rapaHTMpyeT paBeHCTB0 rrpaB M CB060,ll, qeJI0BeKa M rpa)K,l],aHMHa He3aBMCMMO OT IIOJia, paCbl, HaQMOHaJibHOCTM, 51:3bIKa, 8 rrpoIICXO)K,UeHIUI, HMyIUeCTBeHHoro II ,UOJI)KHOCTHOro IIOJIO)KeHII5I, MeCTa )KlITeJihCTBa, OTHOilleHI15I K penHrHH, y6e)K)leHHH, npHHa)lJie)KHOCTH K o6rueCTBeHHhIM 061>e,UI1HeHI15IM, a TaK)Ke )lpyrIIX o6CT05ITeJihCTB. 3anpeIUaIOTC5I JII06hre cpopMhI orpaH11qeH115I npaB rpa)K,UaH no np113HaKaM COUIIaJihHOH, pacoBOH, HaUHOHaJihHOH, 513hIKOBOH HJIH pen11rH03HOH npHHa,UJie)KHOCTH.

3. My)KY.l1Ha 11 )KeH1Ul1Ha 111\!IelOT paBHble npaBa 11 CB060)lbl 11 paBHbie BO3MO)KHOCTH )]:JI5I 11X peann1au1n1. CTaTbH 20

1. Ka)KD,hIH 111v1ccT npaso Ha )Kl13Hb.

2. CMepTHa5I Ka3Hh Bnpe)lh )]:O ee OTMeHbI MO)KeT ycTaHaBJ1HBaTbC5I cpc.ucpaJlbHbl M 3aKOHOM B Ka4CCTBC 11CKJll-OLIHTCJlbHOH MCpbl HaKa3aHl151 3a oco6o T5J)KKJ1C npCCTYilJlCHl15I npOTl1B )Kl13Hl1 rrp11 npCD,OCTaBJlCHl111 o6B11H5ICMOMY rrpasa Ha pacc1v10TpCHJ1C cro D,CJla cyD,oM C y4aCTJ1CM np11C5J)KHblX 3aCCD,aTCJlCl1. CTaTbH 21 I. )],ocTonHCTBO JHTLJHocnT oxpaH5leTC5l rocy.uapcTBOM. HnqTo He MO)KeT 6hITb OCHOBaHHeM D,JT5I ero yMaJTeHH51.

2. HnKTO He ,UOJT)KeH TTO,UBepraTbC5I TTbTTKaM, HacnnnIO, .upyroMy )KeCTOKOMY HJ1TT YHH)K3IOIUeMy LJeJTOBeLJeCKOe ,UOCTOHHCTBO o6parn:eHHIO HJTH HaKa3aHTTIO. HTTKTO He MO)KeT 6bTTb 6e3 .uo6poBOJTbHOro cornaCH5I ITO,UBeprHyT MeD,HUHHCKHM, HayLIHbIM HJlI1 HHhIM OIT6IT3M. CTaThB 22

1. HMeeT npaBo Ha CB060.[l;y H HenpHKOCHOBeHHOCTh.

2. ApecT, 3aKnioqeHHe rro.[I; crpa)Ky H co.[l;ep)KaHHe rro.[I; cTpa)KeH )lOIIYCKaIOTC5l TOJihKO no cy)];e6HOMY pemeHHIO. ,[(o cy)];e6Horo pemeHI15I JIH:QO He MO)KeT 6hITb IIO)];BeprHyTo 3a)];ep)KaHHIO Ha cpoK 6onee 48 qacoB. 9 CTaThH 23

1. KmK)JhIH IIMeeT rrpaB0 Ha HerrpHK0CH0BeHH0CTh qaCTHOH )KII3HII, Ju1qHyIO H ceMeiiHyIO TaiiHy, 3aIIIrny cBoeii qecn1 II )J06poro rrMeHH.

2. Ka)K)JhIH HMeeT rrpaBo Ha TaiiHy rreperrncKn, TenecpoHHhIX rreperoBopoB, rroqTQBhIX, TenerpacpHhIX n IIHhIX coo6IIIeHHH. OrpaHI11:IeH11e 3T0ro rrpaBa )J0I1YCKaeTC5l T0JibK0 Ha 0CH0BaHMM cyJ.I,e6Horo perneHn5l. CTaTbH 24 I . C6op, xpaHeHne, rrcrroJTh30BaHHe H pacrrpocTpaHenwe MHq>opMaQMM V ,- 0 43CTH0H )KH3HH Jn1ua 0C3 cro cornac1151 HC )],0nycKalDTC51.

2. OpraHhI rocyJ.I,apcTBeHHOH BnacTH H opraHhI MeCTHoro caMoynpaBJlCHf151, 11X )],0Jl)KH0CTHblC Jlf1LI,a o6513aH bi o6ccnCLJHTh K3)K)],0MY B03M0)KH0CTh 03HaK0MJlCHf151 C )],0KYMCHTaMl1 H MaTCpHaJlaMH, ,- HCTT0CpCJ.I,CTBCH H0 3aTpan1BalDilJ,11M 11 cro npaBa 11 CB000)],bl, CCJlH HH0C HC npcJ.I,yCM0TpCH0 3aK0H0M. CTaThH 25 )KnJIMIIIe HerrpHK0CH0BeHH0. HHKTO He BrrpaBe rrpoHHKaTb B )KJJJTHIIIe rrp0THB B0JlH rrp0)KHBafOilJ,HX B HeM J1HU HHa4e KaK B CJJY4351X, ycTaH0BJleHHhlX cpeJ.I,epanbHhIM 33K0H0M, HJlH Ha 0CH0B3HHH cyJ.I,e6Horo perneHH51. CTaThH 26

1. KmKJ.I,hIH BrrpaBe orrpeJ.I,eJ15ITh H yKa3hIB3Th CB0lO Ha11,110HaJihHy10 rrpnHaJ.I,Jie)KH0CTb. H:rrKTO He M0)KeT 6bITb rrp:rrHy)K)],eH K orrpe,Il,eJieHHIO ~ ~ :rr YKa3aHHIO CBoe:rr HaQH0HaJibH0H rrp:rrHa)JJie)KH0CTH.

2. Ka)K)],blH HMeeT rrpaBO Ha IIOJib30BaH:rre pO,Il,HbIM 5l3bIK0M, Ha cBo6o)JHhIH BbI60p ~3bIKa o6ru;eH:rr~, B0CIIMTaHllll, o6yqeHH5l n TBopqecTBa. 10 CTaThH 27

1. Ka)KDJ>IM, KTO 3aKOHHO HaXODJ1TC51 Ha Tepp1ITopMM PoccMMCKOM <DeD,epaUMM, MMeeT rrpaBO CB060)],HO rrepeD,BMraThC51, BhI6MpaTh MeCTO rrpe6hIBaHM51 M )KMTeJihCTBa.

2. Ka)K)],hIM MO)KeT cBo6oD,HO Bhie3)K3Th 3a rrpeD,eJihI PoccMMCKOM <DeD,epau,MH. fpa)K)],3HMH Pocc11ttcK011 <DenepauH11 HMeeT rrpaBo 6ecrrperr5ITCTBeHHO B03BpamaThC51 B PoccM~icKyIO ct>enepauIIIO. CTaThH 28 KmKD,OMY rapaHTHpycTC51 cso6oLI,a cosccTH, cso6oLI,a BepOMCIIOBe]laHM51, BKJIIOLia51 rrpaBO HCIIOBeLI,OBaTh HHllHBHLI,YaJihHO HJIH COBMeCTHO c 1lpynIMH m-o6yIO peJTHfHIO I1JTI1 He HCITOBe)],OBaTb HHKaKOH, CB060)],HO BhJ611pan,, HMeTI:, I1 pacrrpocTpaH5ITb peJTiffH03Hbie H HHbie y6e)K]leHH5I w 1leMCTBOBaTb B COOTBeTCTBHH c HHMH. CTaThH 29

1. Ka}KllOMY rapaHTupyeTCJI CBo6oLI,a Mhrcm1 H cnoBa.

2. He 1lOrrycKaJOTCJI rrporraraH1la HJTH annaUHJI, Bo36Y)K1laJOmHe couHaJThHYIO, pacoByIO, Hau110HaJThHYIO 11nu penIIrH03HYIO HeHaBHCTh 11 Bpa)Kny. 3anpewaeTCJI nponaraHLI,a cou11anhHOro, pacoBoro, HaUHOHaJThHOfO, penHrH03HOf0 HJTH 513bIKOBOf0 npeBOCX01lCTBa.

3. HHKTO He MO)KeT 6bITb rrpHHY)K]leH K Bbipa)KeHHlO CBOHX MHeHHM H y6e)KLI,eHHH HJ1H OTKa3y OT HHX.

4. Ka)K)],hIM MMeeT rrpaBO CB060)],HO HCKaTh, rrorryqaTh, rrepe1laBaTh, rrpOH3B0)],MTb M pacrrpOC1J)aH51Tb MHq_>OpMaUMIO JII06bIM 3aKOHHhIM crroco6oM. IIepeqeHh cBe,n:eHMM, cocTaBJI5IIOIIJ;MX rocy,n:apcTBeHHYIO TattHy, orrpe,n:eJI5IeTC51 cpe,n:epaJibHbIM 3aKOHOM. ~ 5. f apaHTHpyeTC51 cBo6o,n:a MaCCOBOM MHq_>OpMaUMM. 3arrpemaeTc51. 11 CTaThH 30

1. Ka)K)],bl.0 IlMeeT rrpaBO Ha ofroe)],IlHeHile, BKJnoqa5I rrpaBO C03)],aBaTb rrpocpeCCilOHaJibHbie COI03bI LJ:JI5I 3aIIIIITbI CBOilX IIHTepeCOB. CBo6oi:i:a )],e5ITeJibHOCTII o6mecTBeHHbIX o6beLJ:IIHeHII.0 rapaHTrrpyeTC5I.

2. HrrKTO He MO)KeT 6hITb rrprrHy)KLJ:eH K BcTyrrneHHIO B KaKoe-nn6o o6be)],IIHeHHe l1JU1 rrpe6b1BaHI1IO B HeM. CTaTbH 31 r pa)KLJ:aHe PoccrrtkKot1 <Dei:i:epaunn HMeIOT rrpaBo co6wpaThC5f MHpHo, 6c3 opy)KlUI, rrpOBOLJ:11Tb co6paHH5l, MHTl1HfH H LI,CMOHCTpaUHH, WCCTBI15f 11 IlI1KeT11poBaH11e. CTaThH 32 1. r pmKLJ:aHe Poccni1cKoit <Denepaunn mvreJOT rrpaBo ycrncTBOBaTb B yrrpaB.rreHHH i:i:e.rraMH rocynapcTBa KaK HerrocpencTBeHHo, TaK H qepe3 csoHx npeLI,cTamuenei1. 2. rpa)KnaHe PoccniicKoII cDenepau,n11 HMeIOT npaso 1n6npaTh n 6hITh H36paHHbJMH B opraHbl rocy,n:apcTBeHHOH BJiaCTH H opraHbl MeCTHoro caMoyrrpaB.rreHH5f, a TaK)Ke yqacTBOBaTh B pec}JepeHnyMe.

3. He HMeJOT npaBa 1n611paTh H 6hTTb 1n6paHHbTMH rpa)K,IJ,aHe, rrpH3HaHHbTe cynoM He,IJ,eecrroco6HbTMH, a TaK)Ke conep)KaTinrec5r B MecTax JIJHIJeHIUI CB060,IJ,bl ITO rrpI1TOBopy cy,IJ,a. 4. r pmKLI,aHe ~ Pocc11i1cK01i ,- <DeLI,epaiu111 11.MelOT paBHhlH ~ LI,OCTYII K rocy,IJ,apCTBeHHOH CJIY)KOe. 5. f pa)KLJ:aHe PoccHiicKoii <l>e,IJ,epau,HH HMeIOT rrpaBo yqacTBOBaTb B OTrrpaBJieHHH rrpaBOCYLI:H5I. CTaTLH 33 fpa)KLJ:aHe PoccHiicKoii <l>e,IJ,epau,HH HMeIOT rrpaBo o6palll,aThC5l JIHqHo, a TaK)Ke HarrpaBJI5ITb HH,Il,HBHLI:YaJibHbie H KOJIJieKTHBHbie o6palll,eHH5l B rocy,IJ,apCTBeHHbie opraHbl H opraHbl MeCTHOro caMoyrrpaBJieHH5l. 12 CTaThH 34

1. Ka)K,UhIH IIMeeT rrpaBO Ha CB060,UHOe IICIIOJih30BaHIIe CBOIIX crroco6HocTe.0. II IIMyIIIeCTBa ,u1u1 rrpenrrp11HIIMaTeJihCKo:ri II IIHOH He 3arrpeIIIeHHOH 3aKOHOM 3KOHOl\HfqecKOH ,ue5ITeJihHOCTI1.

2. He ,uorrycKaeTC5I 3KOHOMlflieCKa5l ne5ITeJihHOCTh, HarrpaBJieHHa5l Ha MOHOI10JIII3aIJ,IIlO 11 Heno6pocoBeCTHYIO KOHKypeHIJ,IIlO. CTaTbH 35 I. npaBO qacTHOH co6cTBeHHOCTH oxpaH51eTC51 3aKOHOM.

2. KmK,UhIH BnpaBe IIMeTh IIMymecTBO B co6CTBeHHOCTII, BJia,UeTh, IlOJih30BaTbC51 II pacrrop5I)KaTbC5I IIM KaK eLI,IIHOJIII4HO, TaK II COBMeCTHO C JJ,pyrmvIH JlHUaMH.

3. H11KTO He MO)KeT 6bITh JII,nueH CBOero IIMymeCTBa IIHaqe KaK no peweH1110 cyJJ,a. ITpIIHY n11TeJihHoe OT4Y)KlleH11e 11MymecTBa )],Jl5l rocyLI,apCTBeHHhIX HY)K)], MO)KeT 6hITh npOlI3BeJJ,eHO TOJlhKO rrpH ycJIOBIIll rrpcJJ,BapvITCJlbHOro l1 paBHOUCHHoro B03MCLUCHfUI.

4. ITpaBo HacnenoBaHII5l rapaHn1pyeTc5l. CTaTbH 36 ., I. fpa)KJJ,aHc 11 11x o6bCLI,HHCHH51 BnpaBC l1MCT6 B 4aCTHOl1 COOCTBCHHOCTl1 3CMJllD.

2. BnaLI,eH11e, nonh30BaHIIe 11 pacrrop51)KeH11e 3ewrnei1 11 llPYfHMH np11pO)],HblMl1 pccypcaMH ocymccTBJ15IIDTC51 HX co6CTBCHHHKaMH cBo6o,n:Ho, ecJIH 3TO He HaHOCHT ymep6a oKpy)KaJOme.0. cpe,n:e H He HapyrnaeT rrpaB ll 3aKOHHbIX HHTepecoB llHbIX JIHIJ;. 3. y CJIOBH5I ll IIOP,HllOK IIOJib30BaHH5I 3eMJieH orrpe,n:eJI5IIOTC5I Ha OCHOBe g:>e,n:epaJibHOro 3aKOHa. CTaTLH 37

1. Tpy.n: CBo6o,z:i:eH. Ka)K.[(bIH HMeeT rrpaBO CB06o,z:i:Ho pacrropIDKaThC5l CBOIIMH crroco6HocT5IMil K rpy,z:i:y, BbI6HpaTb po,z:i: ,z:i:e5ITeJibHOCTil Il rrpoq:>eCCillO. 13

2. IlpHHy1unerrhHhIH TPYlI 3arrpeIIIeH.

3. Ka)K)],bIH HMeeT rrpaBo Ha TPY lI B ycJIOBH5IX, OTBe4aIOw,Hx Tpe6oBaHIUIM 6e3orraCHOCTII Il rllrIIeHhI, Ha B03Harpa)KL{eHIIe 3a TPYlI 6e3 KaKOH 6bI TO HII 6bIJIO L{IICKpIIMIIHaUilII II He HII)Ke ycTaHOBJieHHoro cpe11eparrhHbIM 3aKOHOM MIIHIIMaJibHOro pa3Mepa orrrraTbI Tpy11a, a TaK)Ke rrpaBo Ha 3aIIIIITY OT 6e3pa6oTIIUhI.

4. IlpH3HaeTC5l rrpaBO Ha HH1IIIBH1IyaJ1bHbie H KOJlJieKTIIBHbie TPYlIOBhie crropbl C IICIIOJib30BaHIIeM ycTaHOBJieHHbIX cpe11eparrbHbIM 3aKOHOM crroco6oB IIX pa3perneHII5l, BKJilOLia5l rrpaBO Ha 3a6acTOBKy.

5. Ka)KJlbIH IIMeeT rrpaso Ha OTJlhIX. Pa60Ta10w,eMy no TPYlIOBOMY norosopy rapaHTIIPYfOTC5l ycTaHOBJleHHbie cpeneparrhHbIM 3aKOHOM rrpO)lOJl)KIITeJibHOCTb pa6oqero BpeMeHII, BbIXOlIHbie II rrpa31IHIILJHbie lIHII, orrrraq1rnaeMhIH e)KeronHhIH oTrrycK. CTaTbH 38

1. MaTepIIHCTBO II neTCTBO, ceMb51 HaXO)l5ITC51 non 3alll,IITOH racy napcTBa. 2. 3a6oTa O neT5IX, HX BOCilllT3HHe - paBHOe rrpaBO 11 o65l3aHHOCTb ~ po1111Tene11.

3. Tpynocrroco6Hhie neTH, L{OCTiffillHe 18 JleT, L{OJl)KHbI 3a6oTIITbC5I 0 HeTpy)],OCl10C06HblX pO)],HTeJI5IX. CTaTbH 39

1. Ka)K,llOMY rapaHn1pycTC51 cou,11aJ16HOC o6ccncLicHHC no B03pacTy, B crryqae 6one3Hll, IlHBaJIIllIHOCTil, IIOTepH KOpMilJibIJ;a, lIJIH BOCIIIITaHil5I ,z:i:eTeH Il B IlHbIX cnyqaxx, ycTaHOBJieHHbIX 3aKOHOM. 2. rocy,z:i:apCTBeHHbie rreHCilll Il COIJ;IlaJibHbie rroco6IIx ycTaHaBJIIlBaIOTCH 3aKOHOM.

3. IIooiu:pxIOTC5I ,z:i:o6poBOJibHOe COIJ;IlaJibHOe crpaxoBaHile, C03,n:aHile lIOIIOJIHilTeJibHbIX cpopM COIJ;IlaJibHOro o6ecrreqeHil5I Il 6narOTBOpHTeJibHOCTb. 14 CTaThH 40

1. KmKllhIH HMeeT rrpaBo Ha )KHJIIIIUe. HnKTO He M0)KeT 6hITh rrpOII3BOJihHO JIIIIlleH )K1IJIIIIUa.

2. OpraHhI rocyllapcTBeHHOH BrracTH H opraHhI MecTHoro caMoyrrpaBrreH1I51 IIOOlllp5IIOT )KlIJIHIUHOe CTpO1ITeJihCTBO, CO3llaIOT ycrroBH51 llIT51 ocyw,ecTBrreH.1:rn rrpaBa Ha )KHJII1ll.l,e.

3. MarroHMYIUHM, HHhIM yKa3aHHhIM B 3aKOHe rpa)KllaHaM, HY)Kllaf0lll,1.l:IV1C51 B )K1IJ1HW,e, OHO rrpenocTaBIT5IeTC51 6ecrrrraTHO MITH 3a llOCTyrrHyIO rrrraTy 113 rocynapcTBeHHhIX, 1v1yH11u11rrarrhHhIX 11 )],pyr11x )Kl1JII1lll,HhlX Q)OHllOB B COOTBeTCTBI111 C ycnlHOBJieHHhlMM 3aKOHOM HOp Malv111. CTaThH 41

1. KmK)],bIM HMCCT npaBo Ha oxpaHy 3ll0pOBb51 H MC)],HLI,HHCKYIO nOMOlll,b. Mc)lHLI,HHCKa5I nOMOIJJ,b B rocynapCTBCHHblX I1 Mym1u,v1naJ1bHblX yqpe)KneHH>IX 3llpasooxpaHeHH51 oKa3hrnaeTC51 rpa)K)laHaM 6ecrurnTHO 3a CLJeT cpellCTB C00TBeTCTByIOw,ero 6JO)l)KeTa, CTpaxOBbIX B3HOCOB, )lpyrnx rrocTyrrneHHH.

2. B Poccui1cK01i CDe11,epau1u1 Q)lIHaHc11py10Tc51 c})e)leparrhHhie rrporpaMMbI oxpaHhI 11 yKperrneHH51 3llOpOBb5I HacerreHJ-151, rrpHHHM3fOTC51 ... ., '--' .._., MepbI no pa3BI1THFO rocynapcTBeHHOI1, lvTYHHUIITTaJlhHOI1, qacTHOI1 CHCTeM 3]lpaBooxpaHeHH5I, TTO0IUp5IeTC5I )le>ITeJThHOCTb, crroco6cTBYFOllla5l yKperrrreHHFO 3)lopoBh5I qenoBeKa, pa3BHTI1FO Q)H3HLJecKoit Kyn1,Typ1,1 H crropTa, 1KonorHL1ecK01v1y H caHHTapHO-'.3TTH)leMHOJlOrI1Y.eCKOMY ,..., onarorronyLJHIO.

3. COKpbITHe llOJDKHOCTHbIMJI JIJIU:aMJI q>aKTOB JI o6cT051TeJihCTB, CO3llaI01QJIX yrpo3y llJI5I )KJI3HJI JI 3,r.t;OpOBh51 JIIO,r.t;eii, BJieqeT 3a co6oii OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb B COOTBeTCTBJIJI C q>e,r.t;eparrbHbIM 3aKOHOM. CTaTLH 42 Ka)K,l.l;hIH JIMeeT rrpaBo Ha 6JiarorrpM5ITHYIO oKpy)KaIOlQYID cpe,r.t;y, ,l.l;OCTOBepHyIO JIHq_>OpMa_[(JIIO O ee COCT05IHJIJI JI Ha B03Me1QeHHe yiu:ep6a, rrpJiqHHeHHOro ero 3,r.t;OpOBbIO JIJIJI JIMY1QeCTBY 3KOJIOrHqecKJIM rrpaBoHapymeHJieM. 15 CTaThH 43

1. Ka)KllhIH HMeeT rrpaBo Ha o6pa3oBaHHe. 2. fapaHTHPYIOTC5I o6IUei:i:ocTyrrHocTh 11 6ecrrrraTHOCTh JI:0IIIK0JihHoro, ocH0BHoro o6mero 11 cpei:i:Hero rrpocpeccHoHarrhHoro o6pa30BaH115I B rocyi:i:apcTBeHHhIX l1JII1 MYHl1Ul1II3JihHbIX o6pa30BaTeJibHbIX yqpe)KJI:eHH5IX 11 Ha rrpeJ.J,rrp115ITl15IX.

3. Ka)KJI:bIH BrrpaBe Ha KOHKypcHoH ocHoBe 6ecrrrraTHo rrorryqHTh BbICIIIee o6pa30B3Hl1e B rocyi:i:apCTBeHH0M HJTH MYHHUHIIaJThH0M o6pa3oBaTerrhHOM yqpe)KJ.J,eH1111 11 Ha rrpeJ.J,rrpH5ITHIL

4. OcHoBHoe o6IUee o6pa30BaH11e o65I3aTerrhHO. PoJ.J,11Terr11 nrr11 rr110:a, l1X 3aMeH5IIOII(l1e, 06ecrreq11BaIOT rrorryqeH11e JJ:eTbMH 0CH0BHoro o6IUero o6pa3oBaHH5I.

5. Pocc1111cKa5I <Dei:i:epau115I ycTaHaBJIHBaeT cpei:i:eparrbHhie rocyJJ:apcTBeHHbie o6pa30BaTeJTbHbie CTaHnapTbI, IT0JI:J.J,ep)KI1BaeT pa3rr11qHbie cpopMbl o6pa30BaHl15I 11 C31\;I006pa30BaHII51. CTaThH 44

1. KmKJ.J,OMY rapaHn1 pyeTC5I cBo6oi:i:a n11TepaTypHoro, XYJI:O)KeCTBeHHOfO, HayLJ.HOfO, TeXHIP-IeCKOfO H llpynrx BH)],0B TBOpLJ.eCTBa, rrpcno,II,aBaHH51. HHTCJlJlCKTyaJlbHa51 co6cTBCHHOCTb oxpaH51CTC51 3aK0H0M.

2. KmKD,hIH HMeeT npaBo Ha yLiacT11e B KynhTYPHOH )KH3HH n rrorrh30BaH11e yLipe)KJ.J,eHirnMH KYJlhTYPhI, Ha J.J,0cTyrr K KYJlhTYPHhIM ueHH0CT5IM.

3. Ka)K,Z],blH o6~3aH 3a6oTHTbC~ o coxpaHeHHH HCT0pHqecKoro M KYIThTypHoro Hacrre,z:i;~, 6epeqb rraM~THHKH HCT0pHH H KYITbTYPhI. CTaTLH 45 1. focy,z:i;apcTBeHHa~ 3aru;HTa rrpaB M cBo6o,z:i; qerroBeKa M rpa)K,Z],aHHHa B PoccHiicKoii <l>e,z:i;epao:HH rapaHTHpyeTc~.

2. Ka)K,Z],blH BrrpaBe 3aru;Hru;aTb CB0H rrpaBa ll CB060,IJ;bl BCeMH crroco6aMH, He 3arrperu;eHHbIMH 3aK0H0M. 16 CTaThH 46

1. KmKllOMY rapaHT11pyeTC5I cyne6Ha5I 3arn:iua ero rrpaB 11 cBo6o;::i;. V

2. PerneHI15I I1 nel1CTBI15I (I1JII1 6e3;::i;encTBHe) opraHOB rocy;::i;apcTBeHHOH BJiaCTH, opraHOB MeCTHOfO caMoyrrpaBrreHI15I, o6mecTBeHHhIX 06be1lI1HeHI1H I1 ;J;OJI)KHOCTHhIX JII1U: MoryT 6hITh 06)KaJIOBaHbl B cyn.

3. Ka)K]lhIH BrrpaBe B COOTBeTCTBI1I1 c Me)K;J;yHapo;J;HhIMH noroBopaMI1 Pocc11ncKon cf>e;::i;epau:1111 o6paiu:aThC5I B Me)KrocynapcTBeHHhie opraHhI TIO 3aw11Te npaB 11 cBo6oD, qerroBeKa, ecrru ucqeprraHhI Bee HMe10iu:11ec5I BHyTpurocy D,apCTBeHHble cpencTBa rrpaBOBOli 3alUllThl. CTaThH 47 I. H11KTO HC MO)KCT 661Tb JlHWCH npaBa Ha paCCMOTpCHHC cro D,CJla V B TOM cy DC H TCM cy llbCH, K noncy D,HOCH1 KOTOpbIX OHO OTHCCCHO 3aKOHOM.

2. O6BHH5ICMbl~1 B COBCpWCHI1H npccTynncHH5I J1MCCT npaso Ha V paCClVIOTpCHHC cro D,CJla cyD,oM C y4aCTHCM npI'IC5I)KHblX 3aCCD,aTCJlCJ1 B cny1..Ja>1x, npcD,yCMOTpCHHblX q)cncpaJlbHbl 1\1 3aKOHOM. CTaThH 48 I. Ka)K):(OMY rapaHTHpyeTC5J TipaBo Ha TionyqeH11e KBaJTHq)HU:HpoBaHHOJJ IOpH;J;IFieCKOH TIO lVIO IUH. B cnyqa5Jx, rrpenycMOTpeHHhIX 3aKOHOM, IOpHDHLieCKa5I ITOMOlll,h 0 Ka3bIBaeTC5l ,..., oecrrnaTH0.

2. KmK;J;hIM 3a.z::i:ep)KaHHh1ii, 3aionoqeHHhIH ITO.lJ: crpa)Ky, o6BMH5IeMhIH B COBeprneHHH ITpecTyITJieHH5I HMeeT ITpaBO ITOJib3OBaTbC5I ITOMOIIJ:bIO a;::i;BoKaTa (3aIIJ:HTHHKa) C MOMeHTa COOTBeTCTBeHHO 3a.z::i:ep)KaHH5I, 3aKJIIOqeHH5I ITO)]; CTpa)Ky HJIH ITpe)];n5IBJieHH5I o6BHHeHH5I. CTaTLH 49

1. Ka)K;J;bIM o6BHH5IeMbIM B coBepmeHHH ITpecTyITneHH5I cqnTaeTC5I HeBHHOBHbIM, ITOKa ero BHHOBHOCTb He 6y.r:i:eT )];OKa3aHa 17 B rrpe,uycMOTpeHHOM cpe,uepaJihHhIM 3aKOHOM rrop5I,UKe H ycTaHOBJieHa BCTYIIHBIIIHM B 3aKoHHYIO cnrry rrpnroBopoM cy,ua.

2. O6BHH5IeMhIH He o65I3aH )]:0Ka3hIBaTh CB0IO HeBHH0BH0CTh.

3. HeycTpaHHMhie C0MHeHH5I B BHH0BH0CTH JIHU:a T0JIKYIOTC5I B rroJTh3Y o6BHH5IeMoro. CTaThH 50

1. HHKTO He M0)KeT 6bITb II0BT0pH0 ocy)K,UeH 3a 0)]:H0 H TO )Ke npecTyrrrreHHe.

2. TipH ocyw:ecTBJleHHH rrpaB0CYLUI5I He 21:orrycKaeTC5I HCII0JTb30BaHHe ,uoKa3aTeJThCTB, rronyqeHHbIX c HapyrneHHeM cl)e,uepanhHoro 3aKoHa.

3. Ka)KJJ,bIM ocy)KJJ,CHHhIM 3a npccTynncH11c HMCCT npaso Ha nepecMOTp nptII'OBopa BhIIlleCT05IW:HM cy LIOM B nop5ILIKe, ycTaHOBJieHHOM cpe,uepaJThHhIM 3aKOHOM, a TaK)Ke rrpaBO npocHTb O IIOMHJlOBaHHH HJTH CM5IP-IeHHH HaKa3aHH5I. CTaThH 51

1. HHKTO He o65I3aH CBHLieTeJlhCTB0BaTh rrpoTHB ce65I caMoro, CBoero cynpyra H 6JIH3KHX P0LICTBeHHHK0B, Kpyr K0T0pblX orrpez:rerr5IeTC5I cpc,II,cpaJlbHbl M 3aK0H0M. 2. <DenepanhHhlM 33K0H0M l\lOfYT ycTaHaBJll1B3ThC51 HHhle cnyqaH OCB060)K)],eHH5I OT o65133HHOCTH LI3B3T6 CBHLJeTeJihCKHe II0Ka3aHH51. CTaThH 52 IIpaBa rroTeprreBmIIx OT rrpecTyrrneHIIii II 3noyrroTpe6neHIIii BJiaCThIO oxpaH5IIOTC5I 3aK0H0M. rocy,z:i:apCTBO o6ecrreqHBaeT II0TeprreBIIIIIM .[(0CTYII K rrpaBocy,n:IIIO II K0MIIeHcau:IIIO rrpIIqIIHeHHoro yru:ep6a. CTaTLH 53 Ka)K)]:hlii IIMeeT rrpaBo Ha B03Meru;eHIIe rocy,z:i:apcTB0M Bpe,n:a, rrpIIqHHeHH0ro He3aK0HHhIMII ,z:i:eiiCTBH5IMH (HJIII 6e3,z:i:eiiCTBHeM) opraH0B rocy,n:apCTBeHHOH BJiaCTII HJIH HX .[(0JI)KH0CTHhIX JIUU:. 18 CTaThH 54 1. 3aKOH, ycTaHaBJIIIBaIOillJIH HJUI OT5JrqaIOIIJ:HH OTBeTCTBeHHOCTh, o6paTHOH CHJibI He HMeeT.

2. HHKTO He MO)KeT HeCTH OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb 3a ne5IHHe, KOTOpoe B MOMeHT ero COBeprneHH5I He rrpH3HaBaJIOCb rrpaBOHapyrneHHeM. EcrrH nocrre COBeprneHl15I npaBOHapyrneHl15I OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb 3a Hero ycTpaHeHa HJIH CM5JrqeHa, rrpHMeH5IeTC5I HOBbIH 3aKOH. CTaThH 55 1. ncpcYHcncHHc s KoHCTHTYUHH PoccHi1cKoi1 ct>cncpau1en1 ocHOBHbIX npaB 11 CB060D, He D,OJI)KHO TOJIKOBaTbC5I KaK OTp11uaH11e l1JI11 yMarreH11e npyrr1x o6merrpH3HaHHbTX rrpaB H cso6on qenoseKa n rpa)K,r:i:aHHHa.

2. B PocodkKoi1 ct>cncpaum1 He non)KHbI H3,llaBaTbC5l 3aKOHbl, OTMCH5HOLU11C Hnf1 yMan51 IDLUHC npaBa H CB060D,bl YCnOBCKa H rpa)KnaHHHa. 3. npaBa 11 CB060D,bl YCnOBCKa H rpa)KD,aHHHa MoryT 6bITb orpaHHYCHbl cpcncpanbHblM 3aKOHOM TOnbKO B Tof1 Mcpc, B KaKOH 3TO Hco6xonHMO B ucn51X 3aLU11Tbl OCHOB KOHCTHTYUHOHHOro CTp051, HpaBCTBeHHOCTl1, 3D,Op0Bh5I, rrpaB 11 3aKOHHbIX l1HTepecoB D,pyr11x JI11IJ,, o6ecrreYeHH51 o6opOHbl CTpaHhl l1 6e3orraCHOCTI1 rocynapCTBa. CTaThH 56

1. B ycnoBirnx Lipe3B6IYaHHoro nono}KeH115I nn5I 06ecrreYeH115I ,..., Oe3onaCHOCTl1 rpa>KD,aH 11 3aLUHTbl KOHCTHTYUI10HHOro CTp05I B COOTBeTCTBl1l1 C cpe,L1,eparrhHhIM KOHCTHTYU,HOHHhlM 3aKOHOM MoryT ycTaHaBJIMBaThC5I OTD,eJihHbie orpaHMqeHM5I rrpaB M CB06on C yKa3aHHeM rrpenerroB M cpoKa MX neiicTBM5I. 2. 1Ipe3BbiqaiiHoe ITOJIO)KeHMe Ha BCeH TeppHTOpHH PocCMHCKOH <l>enepau,MM H B ee OTD,eJibHbIX MeCTHOCT5IX MO)KeT BBOD,MTbC5I rrpH HaJIMqMH o6CT05ITeJibCTB M B rrop5ID,Ke, ycTaHOBJieHHbIX q:>eneparrbHbIM KOHCTHTyn:MOHHbIM 3aKOHOM.

3. He ITOD,Jie)KaT orpaHHqeHMIO rrpaBa H CB060D,bl, rrpenycMorpeHHbie CTaTb5IMM 20, 21, 23 (qaCTb 1), 24, 28, 34 (qaCTb 1), 40 (qaCTb 1), 46 - 54 KoHCTMTYU.MM PoccMiicKoii <l>enepau,MM. 19 CTaThH 57 Ka)I(,UbIH o65I3aH rrrrannh 3aK0HH0 ycTaH0BJieHHbie H3JI0nI H c6opbI. 3aKOHhI, ycTaHaBJilIBaIOIIIHe H0Bhie Harrorn HJIH yxynrnaIOIIIHe II0JI0)I(eHHe HarrororrrraTeJihIIIHK0B, o6paTHOH CHJihI He HMeIOT. CTaThH 58 Ka)I(,UhIH o65I3aH coxpaH5ITh rrpIIpony II oKpy)KafOW:YIO cpeny, 6epe)I(H0 0TH0CHThC5I K rrpIIp0,UHhIM 6oraTCTBaM. CTaTbH 59 1. 3aw11Ta OTeLieCTBa 5IBn5IeTC5I nonroM II o65I3aHHOCThfO rpmK,n:aHnHa Pocc11i1cKoi1 {!)enepau1u1. 2. fpa)KnaHIIH PoccIItICKOH <DenepaUIIII HeceT BoeHHYIO cJTy)K6y B COOTBeTCTBI111 C cpenepanhHhlM 3aKOHOM. 3. rpa)KnaHHH Pocc11i1cKoi1 <Denepau11n s cnyqae, ecnn ero y6e)KneHJUJM HJTH BepoHCTT0Be,UaHHfO nponrnope1THT HeceHHe BOeHHOH cJTy)K6b1, a TaK)Ke B HHbIX ycTaHosneHHbIX clJenepanhHbIM 3aKoHoM cny11a51x 11Meer rrpaBo Ha 3aMeHy ee arrhrepmnHBHOH rpmKnaHCKOH CJiy)K60H. CTaThH 60 rpa)KnaH11H Poccui1cKoi1 ct>enepau1u1 l\l0)KeT caM0CT05ITenhH0 ocywecTBJI5ITb B II0JlH0M o6beMe CB0H rrpaBa I1 o65I33HHOCTI1 C 18 neT. CTaTLH 61 1. rpa)I(,IJ:aHHH PoccHHCKOH {!)e,z:i;epau;HH He M0)KeT 6hITb BhicrraH 33 rrpeneJihI PocCHMCKOM <l>enepa:QHH HJIH BhI,IJ;aH npyroMy rocynapCTBy.

2. PoccHiicKa5I <l>enepau;H5I rapaHTHpyeT CB0HM rpa)I(,IJ:aHaM 3aIIIHTY H IIOKpOBHTeJihCTBO 3a ee rrpe,z:i;eJiaMH. 20 CTaThH 62 1. r pa)KD,aHMH PoccMttCKOH <De11,epauMM MO)KeT mv1eTb rpa)KD,aHCTBO lIHOCTpaHHOro rocynapCTBa (llBOHHOe rpmKD,3HCTBO) B COOTBeTCTBMM C cpe11,epaJibHbIM 3aKOHOM MJIM Me)KD,yHapOD,HbIM 11,orOBOpOM PocCMHCKOH <Dcncpau1u1.

2. HannqMe y rpa)KnaHMHa PoccMttCKOH <De11,epau1nr rpa)KD,aHCTBa MHOCTpaHHOro rocynapCTBa He yMaJI5IeT ero rrpaB l1 CB06011, H He OCB060)KD,aeT OT ofonaHHOCTei1, BbTTeKalOIUHX H3 pocCHHCKoro rpa)KD,aHCTBa, ecJIH IIHOe He rrpenycMOTpeHO cpe11,epaJibHbIM 3aKOHOM IIJIII MC)KllyHaponH bIM norosopoM Pocc111kKoi1 ct>cncpauv111.

3. HHOCTpaHHhie rpmK)laHe 11 n11ua 6e3 rpmKD,aHCTBa IlOJib3YIOTC5I s Pocc11i1.cKoi1 ct>cLI,cpau1111 npasaMH H HccyT ofonaHHOCTH HapasHc c rpa)KD,aHaMH PoccHi1cKoi1 ct>cLI,cpawrn, KpoMc cnyL1acs, ycTaHOBJlCHHbIX cpcLI,cpanbHbI M 3aKoHoM HJ1H MC)KLI,yHapoD,HbI M norosopoM Pocc11i1.cKoi1 ct>cncpau,1111. CTaTbH 63 I. Pocc11i1cKa5f ct>enepaulrn rrpe11,ocTaB.rr5feT rrorrHTTP-IecKoe y6e)KHIUe HHOCTpaHHhIM rpmKLI,aHaM 11 rr11uaM 6e3 rpa)K)l3HCTB3 B COOTBeTCTBl111 c 06wenp113HaHHhIM11 HOpMaMH Me}KLI,yttaponHoro npam1.

2. B PoccHikKoit ct>enepaUHH He 11,orrycKaeTc5f BbTLI:aqa 11,pyrHM rocy11,apcTBaM ITHU, rrpecrre11,yeMhTX 3a rrorrnn1qecKHe y6e)KD,eHH5f, a TaK)Ke 3a nei1cTBH51 (lrn11 6e3ne11crs11e), He np113HasaeMhie s Pocc11ttcKott <Denepau11H npecrynrreHHeM. 8bI)l3Lia JlHU, o6BHH5feMhIX B COBepweHl111 npecTynneHH5l, a TaIOKe nepe,ll,a1:1.a ocy}K,l],eHHhIX ,ll,Il5l oT6hrnaHtt5l HaKa3aHIUI B .n;pyrnx rocy.n;apcTBax ocyrn:ecTBJI~IOTC~ Ha ocHoBe cpe.n;epanbHoro 3aKoHa HJIH Me)K)]yHapo,n;Horo .n;oroBopa PoccIIHCKOH <De.n;epa11;iuL CTaTbH 64 IloJIO)KeH~ HaCTO~ru;ett rJiaBbl COCTaBAAIOT OCHOBbl rrpaBOBOro cTaTyca JIHqHoCTH B PoccnttcKoii <De.n;epau:nn H He Moryr 6b1Tb H3MeHeHbI nHaqe KaK B rrop~,n;Ke, ycTaHOBJieHHOM HacTo~ru:eii KoHCTMTYU:Mett. 21 rJIABA 3. ©E~EPATHBHOEYCTPOMCTBO CTaThH 65

1.B C0CTaBe PoccnttcKoH <l>ei:i;epau1111 H3XOJ.1;5ITC5I cy6oeKThl PoccH~cKo~<l>cncpauHH: Pccrry6nHKa A,i::i;hirCR (A,i::i;hTrCR), Pccrry6n11Ka AnTaH, Pccrry6nHKa EawKopTocTaH, Pccny61n1Ka Eyp5ITH5l, Pccny6nHKa )::(arccTaH, Pccny6nHKa HHryweTH5l 1, Ka6ap,i::i;11Ho-EanKapcKa5l Pecrry6nnKa, Pecrry6nnKa KanMhIKHR 2, KapaLiaeBo-1IepKeccKa5l Pecrry6nnKa, Pecrry6nnKa KapenH5I, Pecrry6n11Ka KoMH, Pecrry6n11Ka KphIM 3, Pecrry6m1Ka Mapntt 3n, Pecrry6nnKa Mop,i::i;oBH5l, Pecrry6nnKa Caxa (5IKyTH5I), Pecrry6nnKa CeBepHa5I OceTH5l AnaHH51°+, Pecrry6n11Ka TaTapcn1H (TaTapcTaH), Pecrry6nnKa Thrna, Y ,i::i;MypTcKa5I Pecrry6nHKa, Pecny6n11Ka XaKaCH5I, qeLieHCKa51 Pecny6nHKa, qyBawcKa51 Pecny6n11Ka - qyBaw1151\ 1 HoBoe HaJ1.MeH0BaH11e Pecrry6rrmrn ,!1,aIIO B cooTBeTCTBHH c YKa30M IIpe3H,!l,eHTa PoccHHCKOH <l>e,!1,epa111111 OT 9 JIHBapJI 1996 r. NQ 20 "O BKJIIO"IeHHH HOBhlX HaJI.MeHOBaHHH cyfo,eKTOB PoCCHHCKOH <l>e,!1,epa11HH s CTaTI,IO 65 KoHCTHTY111111 PoccHHCKOH <l>e,!1,epa11H11" (Co6paHHe 3aKOHO,!l,aTem,crna Pocc11iicKoii <l>e,!1,epa11H11, 1996, NQ 3, CT. 152). 2 Hosoe HaJ1.MeH0Ba1111e Pecrry6JI11K11 ,!l,aHo B cooTBeTCTBHH c YKa30M IIpe3H,!l,eHTa PoccHHcKoii <l>e,!1,epa11II11 OT 10 q>eBpaJIJI 1996 r. NQ 173 "O BKJIIO"IeH1111 HOBoro Ha11Me110BaHHJI cy6oeKTa PoccHHCKOH <l>e,!1,epa111-111 B CTaThIO 65 Ko11cTHTY11IIH PoccHHcKoii <l>e,!1,epa11HH 11 (Co6paHHe 3aKoHo,!l,aTem,crna PoccHHcKoil: <l>e,!1,epa111IB, 1996, N2 7, cT. 676). 3 Ha11MeHOBaH11e HOBoro cy6oeKTa PoccHHcKoil: <l>e,!1,epa11HH - Pecrry6JI11Ka KpbIM - ,!],aHo B cooTBeTCTB1111 C <l>e,n:eparrbHbIM KOHCTHTY11HOHHbIM 3aKOHOM OT 21 Mapra 2014 r. NQ 6-<l>K3 "O IIpHHJITIIB B Pocc11iicKyio <l>e,n:epa111110 Pecrry6rrHKII KphIM 11 o6pa30BaHHH B cocraBe Pocc11il:cKoil: <l>e,!1,epa11HH HOBhIX cy6oeKTOB - Pecrry6JI11K11 KphIM 11 ropo,n:a qie,n:eparrb11oro 311aqeHHJI CeBacrnrroJIJI" (Co6paHHe 3aKoHo,n:aTem,crna Pocc11il:cKoil: <l>e,n:epa11H11, 2014, NQ 12, CT. 1201). 4 HoBoe HaHMeHOBaHHe Pecrry6JI11K11 ,n:aHO B COOTBeTCTBHII C YKa30M IIpe3H,!1,eHTa PoCCHHCKOH <l>e,n:epa111111 OT 9 JIHBapJI 1996 r. NQ 20 "O BKJIIO"IeHHH HOBhlX HaHMeHOBaHHH cy6oeKTOB PocCHHCKOH <l>e,n:epa11HH s CTaThlO 65 Ko11cTIITY11HH PoccHHcKoil: <l>e,n:epa11H11" (Co6paHHe 3aKoHo,!l,aTem,crna Pocc11il:cKoil: <l>e,n:epa11HH, 1996, NQ 3, cT. 152). 5 Hosoe 11a11MeH0Ba1111e Pecrry6JI11K11 ,n:a110 B cooTBeTCTBHH c YKa30M IIpe3II,!l,eHTa PoccHHcKorr <l>e,!1,epa11II11 OT 9 IIIOHJI 2001 r. NQ 679 "O BKJIIO"IeHHH HOBoro HaHMeHOBaHHJI cy6oeKTa PocCHHCKOH <l>e,n:epa111IB B CTaTblO 65 KoHCTHTY111111 PoccHHcKoil: <l>e,n:epa11H11" ( Co6paH11e 3aK0110,n:aTerrhcrna PoccHHcKoil: <l>e,n:epa111-111, 2001, NQ 24, CT. 24 21). 22 ~6 ~7 ArrTaHcKIIH 3a6ai1:KarrhCKHH KpaII , KaMqaTCKIIH KpaII , ~9 KpacHo,napcKIIH Kpai1:, KpacHo5IpCKIIH Kpai1: 8, ITepMcKIIH KpaII , ITpIIMopcKIIH Kpai1:, CTaBporrorr1>CKIIH Kpai1:, Xa6apoBCKHH Kpai1:; AMypcKa5J o6rracTh, ApxaHrcrrhcKa5J o6rracTh, AcTpaxaHcKa5J o6rracTh, Eerrropo,ll,cKa5J o6rracTh, Ep51HCKa5J o6rraCTb, Brra,nmvrnpcKa5J o6rracTh, Borrrorpa,ncKa5J o6rracTh, Borroro,l],CKa5l o6rracTh, BopoHe)KCKa5J o6rracTh, HBaHoBcKa5J o6rracTh, H pKyTcKa5J o6rracTb 10 , KarrHHHHrpa,ncKa5J o6rracTh, Karry)KcKa5l o6nacTh, KeMepoBcKa5l o6nacTh Ky36acc 11 , K11poBcKa5l o6nacTh, KocTpOMCKa5l o6nacTh, KypraHcKa5l o6nacTh, KypcKa5l o6nacTh, JleHHHrpa,ncKa5l o6rracTh, J111rreuKa5l o6rracTh, Mara)laHcKa.51 o6rracTh, MocKOBCKa.51 o6nacTh, Myp1viaHcKa5J o6nacTh, HIDKeropo,ncKa5l o6rracTh, HoBropO)],CKa.51 o6naCTb, HoBoc11611pcKa5l o6naCTh, 0MCKa5J o6naCTb, OpcH6yprcKa5J o6nacTh, OpnoBcKa.51 o6nacTb, ncH3CHCKa5J o6nacTb, I1cKOBCKa5l o6nacTh, PocTOBCKa.51 o6nacTh, P5l3aHcKa5l o6nacTh, Ca.MapcKa.51 o6naCTb, CapaToBcKa.51 o6nacTb, CaxanHHCKa5J o6nacTh, ,, J bll\l\:llllBaIIJ1C llOBlH O cyoLCKTa PoccHiiCKoii (!)c:1epawrn - '3aoaiiKa.lhCKllii Kpaii - ;rarIO B CBWHI C cro 06pawBall11e,1 C 1 :wtprn 20U8 r.. a llcll!\ICllOBal!lrn npcKpantBWIIX cywecTB(lBlllll!C C 1 \I,qna 2U08 r. B !Gl'ICCTBC cyfo,CKTOB PoccHiic1wii (J)e;1C\XH!lHI 1!11 I 111iCKOi-i 00.WC 111 11 1\1 HIJCKOI O EypH ICKUJ O a1110110~11101 0 UKpy1 a J1CK.110'1Cllbl H'.l ,1acn1 ] CT,HbH 65 Ko11cn1Tyu1111 PoccHiic1mii cJJc.1cpaU11H 11a OCIIOBallHH c11c.1cpa.r1b!ll)[() KUIIL'H!TYUHOIIIIOfO 'Ja[(O[!a OT 21 l!IOJI}] 2007 1. .'.fo 5-Cf)K3 "Oo 001xrnJBawrn B cunaBc Poccaiic1rnii cJ)c;icparrnH 110Bm o cy61,cK1a PoccJ1iic1mii c[)c11cpa111rn B pc·iyJibT<lTC ofrhC.UIHCHW! L!JrlllHCKOJi O()!IaCTJI 11 ,\IIJHCKOl n Gypm CKOJ o aBTOHO\IHOJO OKpyrn" (Co6paHHC 3aKOll0.'(HTC!IhCIBa PocrniicKOJ':i <l>c.rcpanrrn. 2007. _\[<, 30. Cl. 3745). Ha11~1CHOHaH11c HOHU10 cy61,cKia Pocc11iic1rnii <fJc.1cpa1uu1 - Ka\1'1a1cK11ii Kpaii - ,WHO H CHll'lH c c1·0 0Gpa·mna1111cM C I 1-lllLJH 2007 I._ a WlH~lCll()llilllHH 1q1cKpa!l11lllllt:\ CJIIICCIB()llallllC C I lll()!rn 2007 LB Ka'ICCTBC cyfr1,cKTOB Pocc11i-ic1rnii (J)c.1cpaw111 h:a\!'lilTCJ,Uii UO.laCTJl 11 KopHKCKUrn aBHJl]()~ll[()fl) (lKpyra IIL'KHIO'ICl!bl IU 'laCT!I I CT<!Tl,H 65 Km [Cl 111 YIIIIH PocCJ1iic1wi1 C!)C/!CpaUHJ! Ira ()Cl IOBal lll II C]>c.1cpa.Jbl I()]() KOIIC I Ill Yllllllll] l()J () ·iarrnrra () I 12 l!IOJl}l 2006 r. N~ 2-<!JKJ "OG uopamna111111 B coc1anc PucCJriicKuii cfJ1:.1cpaum1 llUBllfll cyo1,cKTa PllL'C11iirnoii c]1L'..Jcpau1rn n pc·iym,TaTc OO'bC)\1111CIIHll Ka~J 'la I c1rnii oo.1ac 111 ll Kup;1 KCKUI O aB I \)I 10\11 [()1 () UKpy la" ( ( ·oopa1111c :aKUl l( ),(a IC.'11,C I Ba PoccMi1CKOii <t>c;icp,1111111. 2006. _\fo 29. c1.-' 119). X HaH\ICIIOBa1111c IIUllOI () C',ObCKla Pocc11iicKoii <11c.'1Cpa111111 - 1':pac11u,1pcK11ii KIXlii - .lilllO B cmrrn C Cl'O o6pamBaHIJCVI c I }!HBap}l 2007 I., a Hilll\lCHOBaHrnl upcr,pa lllKlllHX cvmccrnoB,lHllC c I }IHHapH 2007 r. B lGl'ICCTBC cyG1,cKTOB PocciriiCKoii <llc. 1cpa1 urn J'aii\11,qll'K()JO (} [0. 11 ill 10-Hc11c1 [[(()[ 0) 1 ,1BTOl l()\lll0l O OKpyrn II '3BCIIKHl1CKOl'O allTOII0\111()1'() or<pyra IICK!Jl{)'!Cllbl ll'l 'WCrll I CT[\TJ,H 65 Ko11cnny111nr Pocc1r1icr,nii (!)c,rcparnrn 11a OCIIOllHIIJHI c[Jc;i,cpam,11oro Ko11cn1Tyu 11u111rnro ia1,u11a 01 14 OHHOj1}l 2U05 r. -~-~ CJ-cfJ l,'3 "Oo (lopa mna111111 n cocTaBc Pocc11/icKoi1 C[)C,'\C]Xll\1111 llOBOI O cyou:K I a Pocc11 iicKoii Cl>c,1cpau11ll H pc \).'lb la IC ()\) bC, JHIJL'I lll)I 1':paCll(l)lpCi,OI O Kpa)I. TaiiMbipCl(()l'O ()J,onraHo-HeHe11Koro) aBTOHOMHoro OKpyra H JBeHKHHCKoro aBTOHOMHoro OKpyra" {Co6pamie 3aKOHO,a:aTeJibCTBa Pocc11HcKoii Cl)e_n:epa11HH, 2005, N2 42, CT. 4212). 9 HaHMeHOBaHHe HOBoro cyfo,eKTa PoccHiicKoii Cl)e_n:epaIJ,HH - IlepMCKHii Kpaii - ,a:aHo B CBH3H c ero o6pa3oBaHHeM C 1 ,a:eKa6p51 2005 r., a HaHMeHOBaHIDI npeKpa'TIIBIDHX cyru:eCTBOBamie C 1 ,a:eKa6p51 2005 r. B Kaqecrne cyfo,eKTOB Pocc11HcKoii Cl)e_n:epaQHH IIepMcKoii o6nacTH H KoMH-IlepMHll,KOro aBTOHOMHOro OKpyra HCKJI10qem,1 H3 qacTH 1 cTaTbH 65 KoHCTHT)'IIHH PoCCHHCKOH Cl)e_n:epall,HH Ha OCHOBaHHH Cl)e_n:eparrbHOro KOHCTIITYIJ,HOHHOro 3aKOHa OT 25 MapTa 2004 r. N2 l-Cl)K3 "06 o6pa3oBaHHH B cocrnBe Poccmi.cKoii Cl)e_n:epa11HH HOBoro cyfo,eKTa PoccHiicKoii Cl)e_n:epa11HH B pe3yJibTaTe o6be,a:HHeHmr IIepMcKoii o6naCTH H KoMH-IlepMHll,KOro aBTOHOMHoro OKpyra" (Co6paH11e 3aKoHo,a:aTeJibCTBa PoccHHCKoii Cl)e_n:epaIJ,HH, 2004, N2 13, cT. 1110). 10 HaHMeHOBaHHe HOBOro cy6beKTa PocCHHCKOH Cl)e_n:epaIJ,HH - HpKyTCKruI o6JiaCTb - ,a:aHO B CB513H C ero o6pa30BaHHeM C 1 51HBap51 2008 r., a HaHMeHOBaHHe rrpeKpaTHBmero cyrn,eCTBOBaHHe C 1 51HBap51 2008 r. B Kaqecrne cy6beKTa Poccmi.CKOH Cl)e_n:epa11HH y CTb-Op_n:bIHCKOro Eyp5ITCKOro aBTOHOMHOro OKpyra HCKmoqeH0 H3 qaCTH 1 CTaTbH 65 KoHCTHT)'I\HH PocCHHCKOH Cl)e_n:epa11ID1 Ha OCHOBaHHH Cl)e_n:eparrbHOro KOHCTHT)'IIHOHHOrO 3aKOHa OT 30 ,a:eKa6p51 2006 r. N2 6-Cl)K3 "06 o6pa30BaHIDI B coCTaBe Poccmi.cKoii. Cl)e_n:epaQIDI HOBoro cy6beKTa PoccHiicKoii Cl)e_n:epm.i;HH B pe3yJibTaTe o6be,l.\IIHeHH51 HpK)'TCKOH o6JiaCTH H y CTb-Op_n:bIHCKoro EypHTCKoro aBTOHOMH0ro OKpyra" (Co6paHHe 3aK0H0,a:aTeJibCTBa Poccmi.cKon Cl)e_n:epa11ID1, 2007, N2 1, CT. 1). 11 HoBoe HaHMeHOBamie o6JiaCTH ./l:aH0 B CO0TBeTCTBIDI C YKa30M IIpe3H,a:eHTa PocCHHCKOH Cl)e_n:epaI1HH OT 27 Maprn 2019 r. N2 130 "O BKJllOqeHHH HOBOro HaHMeHOBamrn cy6beKTa Poccmi.CKOH Cl)e_n:epa11HH B CTaTbIO 65 KoHCTHT)'IIHH Pocc11HcKoii. Cl)e_n:epaIJ,Htt" (Co6paH11e 3aKoHo,a:aTeJibcrna PoccHiicKoii. Cl)e_n:epa11HH, 2019, N2 13, CT. 1390). 23 CBep,n;110BcKaH o6rracTh, CMorreHcKa51 o6rracTh, TaM6oBcKa51 o6rracTh, TBepcKa51 o6rracTh, ToMcKa51 o6rracTh, TyrrhcKa51 o6rracTh, TioMeHcKa51 o6rraCTh, y Jih5IH0BCKa51 o6rraCTh, 1.Jerr51611HCKa51 o6rraCTh, 5IpocrraBCKa51 o6rracTh; MocKBa, CaHKT-I1eTep 6ypr, CeBacTorrorrh - - ropo,ua \_pe,ueparrhHoro p ,-h 3HaqeHII5I; EBpeiicKa51 aBT0H0MHa51 o6rraCTh; HeHeUKIIH aBTOHOMHhIH oKpyr, XaHThI-MaHCIIHCKIIH aBTOHOMHhIH oKpyr - 1Drpa 13 , 4yKoTCKIIII aBTOHOMHhIII oKpyr, 51Mano-HeHeUKIIH ~ aBT0H0MHhIII 0Kpyr. 2. np11H5ITIIe B PoccIIHcKym ct>e,uepau11m 11 o6pa30BaH11e B ee cocTaBe H0B0ro cy6bCKTa ocywccTBJ15H0TC51 B rrop51,I1,KC, ycTaH0BJlCHH0M Q)C,I1,CpaJ1hHhIM KOHCT11TYUMOHH6IM 3aKOHOM. CTaThH 66

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6. B crryL£ae npoTHsopeL£1rn MeKD,Y cpeJJ;eparrhHhIM 3aKOHOM H HOpMaTHBHblM npaBOBblM aKTOM cy6bCKTa PoccvtikKOl1 <Dc,LJ,cpau,1111, ll3llaHHhIM B COOTBeTCTBllll C qaCTbIO qeTBepTOH HaCT05IIUeH CTaThll, lleiicTByeT HOpMaTHBHbIH rrpaBoBoii aKT cy61>eKTa PoccHiicKoii <l>e,z:i;epau:H11. CTaTLH 77

1. CIIcTeMa opraHoB rocy,z:i;apcTBeHHOH BJiaCTH pecrry6JIHK, KpaeB, o6JiaCTeii, ropo,z:i;oB cpe,z:i;epaJibHOro 3HaqeHil5I, aBTOHOMHOH o6JiaCTII, aBTOHOMHbIX OKpyroB ycTaHaBJIHBaeTC5I cy6neKTaMH PocCHHCKOH <l>e,z:i;epal(HII caMOCT05ITeJibHO B COOTBeTCTBillI C OCHOBaMII KOHCTHTyrt;HOHHoro crpo5I PoccHiicKoii <l>e,z:i;epa:u;HH H o6IUHMH 33 npHHIJ;IInaMH opraHH3aUHI1 npe)]:CTaBHTeJihHhIX H HCnOJIHHTeJihHhIX opraHOB rocynapCTBeHHOll BJiaCTI1, ycTaHOBJieHHhIMH cpe)]:eparrhHhIM 3aKOHOM.

2. B npe)]:errax BeneHH5I PoccHiicKoiI <l>e)]:epaUHH H norrHoMoqHiI PoccHiicKoiI <l>enepauH11 no npe)]:MeTa:M coBMecTHoro Be)]:eHH5I PoccniicKoiI <l>e)]:epaUHH H cy6beKTOB PoccHiicKoiI <l>e)]:epaUHH cpe)]:eparrhHbie opraHbl HCilOJIHHTeJibHOll BJiaCTH 11 opraHbl ncnorrHHTerrhHOH BrracT11 cy6beKTOB Pocc11iicKoiI <l>enepau1111 o6pa3yIOT e,u11Hy10 cucTeMy HcrronHHTeJihHo1i BnacT11 B PoccH1icK01i <l>e,uepa11,u11.

3. BhICillHM ,UOJI)KHOCTHhIM n1111,0M cy6beKTa Pocc11iicKoii <l>e,uepa11,11u (pyKOBOJ.I,HTeJieM BhICillero l1CI10JIHI1TeJibHOro opraHa rocy,uapCTBeHHOll BJlaCTH cy6beKTa PocCHHCKOl1 <l>enepau,1111) MO)KeT 6hITh rpmK,uaHHH Pocc11iicKoli <l>e,uepau,1111, ,JJ,OCTifflllHH 30 neT, rrocT05IHHO rrpo)K1rnat0I11,11ii B PoccHi1cKoi1 cDcncpau,HH, He 11MC1-0IJJ,HH rpa)K,uaHCTBa HHOCTpaHHoro rocyJ.I,apCTBa JlH6o B11,Ua Ha )KHTCJlbCTBO vlJlH HHOro llOKYMCHTa, ITOD:TBCp)Kna1-0IJJ,cro npaBO Ha ITOCT051HHOC npO)Kl1BaHHC rpa)K,uam,rna Poccv1i1cKoi1 cDcncpau,HH Ha Tcpp1nopv111 H HOCTpaHHoro rocynapcTBa. Bb1cwe1v1y norr)KHOCTHOMY nHu,y cy6beKTa Pocc11ikK011 <Denepaunn (pyKOBOD:HTeJlJO BbICwero HCITOJTHHTeJTbHOro opram:l rocynapCTBeHHOll BnacTH cy6beKTa Poccn11cKoiT cDenepaUHH) B rrop51D:Ke, ycTaHoBneHHOM cpenepaJThHhTM 3aKOHOM, 3arrpemaeTC51 OTKphIBaTh TT HMeTb Cl.feTa (BKJla)],61), xpaHl1Tb HaJlHl.fHhie ,JJ,eHe)KHbie cpe,JJ,CTBa l1 ueHHOCTH B lIHOCTpaHHhIX 6aHKax, pacrrOJTO}KeHHhIX 3a rrpe,JJ,eJiaMH TeppHTOpHH Poccv111cKott <Denepau11H. <DeneparrhHbIM 3aKoHoM 1v1oryT 6hTTb ycTaHOBJTeHbl )],OITOJTHJITerrbHbie Tpe6oBaHH51 K BbICille1vry )],OJT)KHOCTHOMY JIHUY cy6beKTa Pocc11ttcKott cDenepau11H (pyK0Bon11Ten10 BhICillero HCilOJIHHTeJibHOro opr~Ha rocy ,D,apCTBeHHOll BJiaCTH cy6beKTa PoccHttcKott cDenepau1111). CTaTLH 78 1. <l>e.[l;eparrnHbie opraHbI HCnOJIHHTeJibHOH BJiaCTII .[l;JI5I ocyI11,eCTBJieHH5I CBOHX nOJIHOMOqJI:ii MOryT C03,lJ;aBaTb CBOII TeppHTOpHaITbHbie opraHbl II Ha3HaqaTb COOTBeTCTB)'IOIIJ:HX .[l;OJI)KHOCTHbIX JIHU. 2. <l>e.[l;eparrbHbie opraHbl HCnOJIHHTeJibHOH BJiaCTII no corJiaIIIeHHfO c opraHaMH HcnoJIHHTeJinHoii BJiaCTH cy6beKTOB PoccniicKoii <l>e.[l;epauHH MOrYT nepe.[l;aBaTb HM ocyru:ecTBJieHHe qacTH CBOIIX nOJIHOMOqH:ii, ecrrH 34 3T0 He rrponmopeq11T KoHcnnyuiur PoccIIHCKOH <l>ei:i;epaUIIII II cpenepaJihHhIM 3aKOHaM.

3. OpraHhI IICIIOJIHIITeJihHOH BJiaCTII cy6beKTOB PoccIIHCKOH <l>ei:i;epaUHII ITO corJiallleHIU0 C cpenepaJihHhIMH opraHaMH HCIIOJIHIITeJihHOH BJiaCTII MoryT rrepenaBaTh IIM ocyIUeCTBJieHHe qacTII CBOHX IIOJIHOMOqlIH.

4. I1pe311neHT Pocc11iicKoiI <l>ei:i;epau1111 11 I1pae11TeJihCTBO PoccIIiicKoiI <l>ei:i;epaUIIH 06ecrre1.1HBaIOT B cooTBeTcTBIIH c KoHCTIITyuneiI PoccHHCKOH <l>ei:i;epaUHH ocyIUeCTBJieHIIe noJIHOM01.nriI cpenepanhHOH rocyi:i;apcTBeHHOH BJiacT11 Ha BceiI Teppinop1111 Pocc11iicK01i <Penepau1n1.

5. PyKoBO)lHTeneM cpei:i;epanhHoro rocyi:i;apcTBeHHoro opraHa M0)KeT 6hITh rpa)K)laHHH Pocc11iicKoiI <l>ei:i;epau1ru, i:i;ocTlirllllIH 30 neT, He lIMeIOIUlIH rpa)K)laHCTBa lIH0CTpaHHoro rocynapcTBa JIH6o BlI)la Ha )Kl1TeJ1hCTB0 HJUI HH0f0 ll0KyMeHTa, 110)],TBep)KJlaIOlll,ero rrpaBO Ha II0CT05IHH0e rrp0)KIIBaHHe rpa)KnaHI1Ha PocCHI1CKOM <De,LI,epau,1111 Ha TeppHT0plIH HH0CTpaHHoro rocy,LI,apcTBa. PyKOBO)lHTeJIIO cpe,LI,epanhHoro rocy,LI,apcTBeHHoro opraHa B nop5I,LI,Ke, ycTaH0BJieHH0M cpc,LI,cpaJlbHbl M 3aK0H0M, 3anpcLUaCTC51 0TKpbIBaTb H HMCTb CYCTa ( BKJla)lbl ), xpaHf1Tb HaJlHYHblC )],CHC)KHblC cpc,LI,CTBa H UCHH0CTH B HH0CTpaHHblX 6aHKax, pacn0Jl0)KCHHblX 3a npcncnaMH TcppHT0pHH Pocc11IicK01i <l>enepau1n1. PoccHikKa51 ct>enepaUH51 M0)KeT y1.rncTB0BaTb B Me)KrocynapcTBeHHbTX o6be,LI,I1HeHI15IX I1 nepe11aBaT6 I1M LiaCTb CB0HX TI0JIH0M0LIHH B C00TBeTCTBHH C Me}KJlyHap01lHbll\U1 ll0f0BopaMH PoCCI1HCKOH <l>e,LI,epau,1111, ecnu 3T0 He Bne1:1.eT 3a co6oii orpaH111:1.eHI15I rrpaB H cBo6o,LI, qeJI0BeKa 11 rpmK,l],aHllHa 11 He rrpOTllBOpeq11T OCHOBaM K0HCTllTYQll0HH0ro Cip05I PoccniicKoii <l>e,z:i:epau1111. PemeH115I Me)Kfocy,z:i:apcTBeHHbIX opraHoB, rrpHH5ITbie Ha 0CH0BaHllll IIOJIO)KeHHH Me)K)lyHapo,z:i:HbIX ,z:i:oroeopoB Pocc11iicKoii <l>e,z:i:epau;1111 B MX I1CT0JIK0BaHHI1, rrp0THB0peqaIUeM KoHcT11Tyu1111 Pocc11iicKoii <l>e,z:i:epau;1111, He II0)lJie)KaT llCII0JIHeHHIO B Pocc11iicKoii <l>e,z:i:epau1111. 35 1* CTaThH 79 PocCHHCKa5I <l>en:epaUH5I rrpHHH:tviaeT Mepbl ITO IIO)],,l],ep)KaHHIO H yKperrneHHIO Me)K,l],yHapO,l],HOro MHpa H 6e30IIaCHOCTH, o6ecrreqeHHIO MHpHoro cocyIUeCTBOBaHH5I rocy,l],apCTB H HaponoB, Hen:orryIUeHHIO BMernaTeJibCTBa BO BHyTpeHHHe ,l],eJia rocyn:apCTBa. rJIABA 4. IIPE3Il)J;EHT POCCilHCKOH <l>E)J;EPAUilll CTaThH 80 I. npe3HD:eHT PoccntkKott <DeD:epaunn 51BJUieTc51 rnaBoi1 rocy,l],apcTBa.

2. Ilpe3HLJ:eHT Pocc11wcKoH <l>e,uepaunn 5IBIT51eTc5I rapaHTOM KoHcTnTyunn PoccntkKoit <DeD:epaunn, rrpaB n cBo6o,l], qenoBeKa JI rpa)K)],aHHHa. B ycTaHoBneHHOM KoHCTHTYUHeH PoccnikKoH CDe,l],epaUHH rrop51,UKe OH rrpHHHMaeT Mepbl ITO oxpaHe cyBepeHHTeTa Pocc11i1cKott <l>enepau1111, ee He3aB11c111v1ocT11 11 rocynapcTBeHHOtt uenOCTHOCTH, IIO,l],Zlep)K11BaeT rpmK,l],aHCKl1H MI1p 11 cornac11e B CTpaHe, 06ecneY.11BaeT cornacoBaHHOe cpyHKUHOH11pOmlH11e 11 B3,a11MO,l],ettCTB11e opraHOB, BXOLJ:51IU11X B en:11HyJO c11cTe1v1y ny6n11Y.HOH BnacTu·.

3. Tipe311n:eHT Pocc11i1cKoi1 <l>eAepau11H B cooTBeTCTBHH c KottcT11Tyu11ei1 PoccHttCKOtt <!>e)],epaui,rn 11 (peAepanbHbIM11 3aKotta1v111 ~ ~ onpenen51eT OCHOBHbie HanpaBneHH51 BHyTpeHHeH H BHeillHeH IIOJIHTHKH rocyD:apcTBa.

4. Tipe311)],eHT PoccHttCKOtt <!>e)],epau1u1 KaK r mrna rocy )],apcTBa npeACTaBn5IeT Pocc11i1cKyJO <l>eAepau11JO BHYTPl1 cTpattbI H B Me)K)],yHapO,ll,HhlX OTHOllleHliJIX. CTaTLH 81 *

1. IIpe3H,l],eHT PocCHHCKOH <l>e,zi;epau;HH H36HpaeTC5I cpOKOM Ha rneCTb neT rpa)K,l],aHaMH PoccHHCKOH <l>e,zi;epau;HH Ha ocHoBe Bceo6rn;ero paBHoro H rrp5IMOro H36HpaTeJibHOro rrpaBa rrpH TaHHOM rOJIOCOBaHHH.

2. IIpe3H,l],eHTOM PocCHHCKOH <l>e,zi;epau;HH MO)KeT 6bITb H36paH rpa)K,l],aHHH PoccHHCKOH <l>e,zi;epa.QHH He MOJIO)Ke 35 JieT, rrocTO5IHHO rrpo)KHBaIOrn;HH B PoccHHCKOH <l>e,zi;epau;HH He MeHee 25 neT, He HMeIOrn;HH 36 II He IIMeBIIIIIH paHee rpa)K,n:aHCTBa HH0CTpaHHoro rocy,n:apcTBa JIH6o BH,n:a Ha )KHTeJihCTB0 HJIH HHoro L(0KyMeHTa, rro,n:TBep)Kri:arorn:ero rrpaBO Ha rrocT05IHH0e rrp0)KHBaHHe rpa)Kri:aHHHa PoccHHCKOH <De,n:epaUHH Ha TeppHT0pHH HH0CTpaHH0ro rocyri:apCTBa. Tpe6oBaHHe K KaH,n:II,D,aTy Ha ,n:0JI)KH0CTh I1pe3HD:eHTa PoccnncKon <Deri:epaunn 06 0TCYTCTBIIH y Hero rpa)K,n:aHCTBa HH0CTpaHHoro rocy,n:apcTBa He pacrrpocTpaH5IeTC5I Ha rpa)KD,aH PoccHMCKoi1 cDcri:cpau,1111, paHcc HMCBWHX rpa)KD,aHCTB0 rocy,n:apCTBa, K0T0poc 6bTITO rrpHH51T0 HITH qaCTb K0T0poro 6hrna rrpttH51Ta s PoccH11.cKy1D cDcri:cpau,HID s cooTBCTCTB1111 c cpcri:cpanbHbIM KOHCTHTYUHOHHbIM 3aKOHOM, H ITOCTO51HHO rrpO)KTTBaBIIJHX Ha TeppHToprrrr rrpHH51Toro B Pocc11ncKy1D cDe,n:epau;ino rocy,n:apcTBa Hrrn TeppnToprr11 rrpHH51TOH B Pocc11ncKyIO cDeri:epaunm qacn1 rocyri:apcTBa. I1pe3H,r:i:eHTY Pocc1111cK011 <!>eri:epau11rr s rrop51D:Ke, ycTaHosrreHH0M cpe;JeparrhHbTM 3aKOHOM, 3arrpemaeTC5I OTKpbIBaTb :11 HMeTb C9eTa (BKJlaL(bI), xpaHHTb HaJllfLIHbie )leHe)KHbie cperi:CTBa H ueHHOCTH s HHOCTpaHHbIX 6aHKax, pacrrorro)KeHHbIX 3a rrperi:enaM11 Tepp11TopH11 Pocc11ncK011 <Deri:epau11tt.

3. O,r:i:Ho H TO )Ke JlHUO He M0)KeT 3aHHMaTI:, )lOJl)KHOCTb TTpe3TTL(eHTa Pocc1111cK011 <Deri:epau1u1 6onee ri:syx cpoKOB. I

3 . I1orro)KeH11e LJacnr 3 cnnb11 81 KoHCTHTYUHH PoccHHCKOH <!>eri:epaUHH, orpaHHqvJsaIOrn:ee qv1crro cpoK0B, B TeqeHl1e K0T0pblX 0,[l,H0 n To )Ke rrv1uo M0)KeT 1aHnMaTb D:0IT)KH0CTb TTpe3HL(eHTa PoccHHCKOH cDeri:epau,1111, rrpIIMeH51eTC51 K JIIIUY, 3aHl11\IaBWeMy l1 (ttm1) 3am,1Ma1DIUeMy )l0JI)KHOCTb I1pe3tt)],eHTa Pocc1111.cK011 <DeAepau,1111, 6e1 yqeTa 9ttcna cpOKOB, B Te9eHl1e KOTOpbIX OHO 3aHHl\1aJIO H ( HITH) 3aHHMaeT 3TY )],OJl)KHOCTb Ha MOMeHT BCTyrrneHH51 B c11ny rrorrpaBKH K KoHCTHTYQHH Pocc1111cK011 cDeri:epau1H1, BHOC5lll1e11 cooTseTCTsy10mee orpaH119eH11e, l1 He 11CKJI!OLJ.aeT )],JI5l Hero B03M0)KH0CTb 3aHI1lviaTb )],OJI)KH0CTb I1pe311D,eHTa Pocc1111cK011 cDenepau1u1 s TeLieH11e cpoKos, )],orrycTHMhIX yKa3aHHbIM IIOJIO)KeHIIeM.

4. Ilop5I,D,OK Bb16opoB Ilpe3H,D,eHTa PoccHiicKon <l>e,z:i:epau,HH orrperi:eIDieTC.51 cperi:epanbHbIM 3aKOHOM. CTaTLH 82

1. IlpH BcryrrJieHHH B ,ri:0JI)KH0CTb Ilpe3H,ri:eHT PoccHncKon <l>e,z:i:epaa;HH rrpHH0CHT Hapori:y CJie,ri:yIOrn:yro rrpHC.5Iry: 37 "Kn5IHYCh rrp11 ocyrn:ecTBJieHHH rronH0Moq11ii IIpe311,n:eHTa Pocc11iicKoii ct>enepau1111 yBa)KaTh 11 oxpaH5ITh rrpaBa II cBo6o,n:hI qenoBeKa II rpa)K,n:aHHHa, co6n10naTb 11 3arn:11rn:aTb KoHCTHTYUHIO Pocc11iicKoii ct>e,n:epaUIIH, 3arn:11rn:aTb cyBepeHHTeT l1 He3aBHCHMOCTb, 6e3orraCHOCTb II uenOCTHOCTb rocy,n:apCTBa, BepHO CJIY)KlITb Hapo,n:y".

2. IIpIIC5Ira rrpHHOCI1TC5I B TOp)KeCTBeHHOM o6cTaHOBKe B np11cyTCTB1n1 ceHaTopoB Pocc111icK01i ct>enepau1111, ,n:erryTaTOB r ocy,n:apcTBeHHoii )],yMhI H cy,n:eii KoHCTHTYUHOHHoro Cyna PoccIIiicKoii ct>e,n:epau111i'. CTaTbH 83 IIpe311neHT Pocc111icK01i ct>enepau1u1: a) Ha3Ha4acT TTpcncc)],aTCJT51 TTpamncnbCTBa Pocci111cKoi1 <t>c,1.1,cpau,1111, KaH,1.1,11,1.1,aTypa KOToporo yTscp)K,1.1,CHa rocy,1.1,apcTBCHHOtt )],yMoH no npc,1.1,cTaBncHino TTpc311,1.1,cHTa Pocc11i1cK011 <t>cncpauirn, H ocso6o)K,1.1,acT TTpc,1.1,cc,1.1,aTCJT51 TTpaB11TCJT6CTBa Pocc11i1cKoi1 <t>cncpau,HH OT DOJT)KHOCT11*; 6) ocyLUcCTBJT51CT o6LUcc pyKoBO)],CTBo TTpaBMTCJTbCTBOM PoccHttcKoi-1 <t>c,1.1,cpau,1111; Bnpasc npC)],CC,I],3TCJT6CTBOBaT6 Ha 33CC)],3Hl151X TTpaBHTCJTbCTBa Pocc1111.eKoH <t>cncpau11H ; 6 1) YTBep)K,1.1,aeT no npe,1.1,no)KeHHIO IIpe,1.1,ce)],aTeJI5I IIpaBIITeJihCTBa Pocc11i1cKoi1 <t>c,1.1,cpauvu1 CTPYKTYPY cpc,1.1,cpanbHbIX opraHoB " HCnOJTHHTCJTbHOM BJT3CTl1, BHOCHT B HCC vl3MCHCHH5I; B CTPYKTypc (pC)],CpaJTbHblX opraHOB HCnOJTHHTCJTbHOH BJTaCTM onpc,1.1,CJT51CT opraHbl, pyKOBOlJCTBO )],e.RTeJibHOCTb!O KOTOpbIX ocymecTBJI5IeT Ilpe311,1.1,eHT Pocc1111cKott ct>enepaunn, 11 opraHbI, pyKoBOllCTBO ne51TeJTbHOCTbIO KOTOpbIX ocyrn:ecTBJI5IeT IlpamneJibCTBO PoccniicKoii cJ)e,n:epaUHH. 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3. IIpe311,n:eHT PoccniicK011 <De,n:epau1n1, rrpeKpan1Bwnii ncrronHeHne CBOHX I10JIHOM04l111, MO)KeT 6bITh Jll11lleH HerrpI1KOCHOBeHHOCTI1 B rrop51,n:Ke, rrpe,n:ycMoTpeHHOM cTaThen 93 KoHcn1TyUHI1 Pocc11iicKoii <De,n:epauH11. CTaThH 93 I. TTpc311,n:cHT PoccH11cK011 ct>c,n:cpau,11H MO)KCT 6bITb oTpcwcH OT ,n:oJT)KHOCn1, a Tipe311,n:eHT PoccnttCKOH <!>e,n:epaunn, npeKpaTHBIIIHH HCTIOJTHeHHe CBOHX IlOJTHOMOqn11, JTHIIIeH HenpHKOCHOBeHHOCTH CoBeTOM ct>e,n:epaIJJ1I1 TOJTbKO Ha OCHOBaHHH BbTD:BHHYTOro f ocy,n:apcTBeHHOH )],yMOl'J o6BHHeHH5J B rocy,n:apcTBeHHOJT H3MeHe HJTH COBeprneHHH HHoro T5I)KK0rO npecTynJTeHlrn, IlO)],TBep)K,neHHOrO 3aKJTlOLieHI--IeM BepxOBHOrO Cy,na PoccHHCKOH <l>enepau,HH o HaJTHLIHH B ne11cTB1-rnx I1pe311,n:eHTa Poccn11cK011 <l>e,n:epaunn, KaK ,nettCTBYIOlll,ero, TaK n npeKpan1BIIIero HCTIOJTHeHHe CBOHX TIOJTHOMOLJHH, npI13HaKOB npecTynneHH5I H 3aKJ110qeHHeM KoHCTHTYUHOHHoro Cy ,n:a PoccHiicK011 cDe,n:epauI-111 0 co6JTlOLI,eHHl1 ycTaHOBJTeHHOro rrop51,nKa BhlLl,BH)KeHH5l 06B1-1HeHH5I.

2. PerneHMe r ocy,n:apCTBeHHOH ,ll.yMhl O Bhl,l],BlDKeHMM o6BMHeHM5I u perneHHe CoBeTa <De,n:epau;HH 06 orperneHHH Ilpe3H,n:eHTa PoccHiicKoii <De,n:epau;HH OT ,n:OJI)KHOCTH, 0 JIHIIIeHHH HerrpHKOCHOBeHHOCTH Ilpe3H,IJ,eHTa PoccHiicKoii <De,n:epau;HH, rrpeKpaTHBrnero HcrronHeHHe CBOHX IIOJIHOMQqHii, ,IJ;OJI)KHhl 6hITh rrpHH5IThl .II:BYM5I rpenIMH rOJIOCOB OT o6mero qHcJia COOTBeTCTBeHHO ceHaTopoB PoccHMCKOM <De,n:epau;HH l1 ,n:erryTaTOB rocy,n:apCTBeHHOM ,ll;)'Mhl no HHHD;HaTHBe He MeHee O,IJ;HOH TpeTH ,n:erryTaTOB f ocy,n:apCTBeHHOM ,ll;yMhl l1 rrpH HaJIHqHH 3aKJIJOqeHH5I crreuHanhHoii KOMHCCHH, o6pa3oBaHHoii r ocy,n:apcTBeHHoii ,ll.)'Moii. 45

3. PerneHMe CoBeTa C!>ei:i;epaUI1I1 06 0TperneHI1I1 IIpe3MLJ;eHTa PoccMHCKOH C!>ei:i;epaUI1I1 OT no1DKHOCTI1, o JII1IIIeHI1I1 HerrpI1KOCHOBeHHOCTI1 IIpe3I1LJ;eHTa PoccI1HCKOH C!>enepa.QI1I1, rrpeKpaTI-IBIIIero I1CIIOJIHeHI1e CBOI1X IIOJIHOMOqI1H, llOJI)KHO 6hITh rrpI1H5ITO He II03LJ;Hee qeM B TpexMec5J:qHhIH cpoK IIOCJie BhI)J;BI1)KeHI15I r ocyi:i;apcTBeHHOH .Il:yMoH 06BI1HeHI15I rrpoTMB IIpe3MlleHTa PoccMHCKOH <Dcncpau1u1. Ecn11 s 3TOT cpoK pcwcH11c CoscTa <Dcncpau,1111 He 6yncT rrpI1H51TO, o6BHHCHHC rrpon,rn Tipc3H1JCHTa PoccHHCKOH <t>cncpau:v1v1, TTpc311)lCHTa Pocc11i1cKoi1 <Dcncpau11v1, npcKpan-rnwcro 11cnonHCHHC cso11x TTOJlHOMoqvJH, cq11TaeTC51 OTKJlOHeHHhTM. r JIABA 5. <l>E~EPAJihHOECOEPAHHE CTaThSI 94 <Den:epanhHOe Co6paH11e - rrapnaMeHT PoccnttcKoi1 <Den:epau:11n - 5IBJ15ICTC5l npcncTaBl1TCJlbHblM 11 3aKOHO)laTCJlbHblM opraHOM Pocc11i1CKOM <t>enepau,I111. 1. <!>ei:i;epanhHoe Co6paH11e cocTOHT 113 D:Byx rranaT - CoBeTa <t>cncpau,1111 H rocynapCTBCHHOH )],yMbl.

2. CoBeT <l>enepau1:11:1 cocTOHT H3 ceHaTopoB Pocc11ttcKott <t>enepau,111:1. B CoBeT <t>enepau1111 BXO)l5IT: a) no )],Ba npellCTamnen» OT KmKnoro cy6beKTa Pocc11i1cKoi1 C!>e)],epau,1111: no O,l],HOMY OT JaK0Ho,L1,aTeJ1hHoro (npei:i;cTam,nenhHoro) ll HCIIOJIHHTeJibHOro opraHOB rocy,z:i:apCTBeHHOH BJiaCTH - Ha cpoK IIOJIHOMoquii COOTBeTCTBYIOIQero opraHa; 6) IIpe3u,z:i:eHT PoccuHcKoii <l>e,z:i:epauuu, rrpeKpaTHBmuii ucrroJIHeHMe CBOHX IIOJIHOMoquii B CB5I3ll C HCTeqeHHeM cpoKa ero rrpe6bIBaHH5I B .lJ:OJI)KHOCTH HJIH ,z:i:ocpoqHo B CJiyqae ero OTCTaBKH, - IIO)KI13HeHHO. IIpe3u,r:i:eHT PoccuiicKoii <l>e,z:i:epauuu, rrpeKpaTHBmuii ucrroJIHeHue CBOI1X IIOJIHOMOquii B CB5I3ll C HCTeqeHHeM cpoKa ero rrpe6bIBaHH5I B .lJ:OJI)KHOCTH HJIH ,z:i:ocpoqHQ B CJiyqae ero OTCTaBKH, BrrpaBe OTKa3aTbC5I OT IIOJIHOMoquii ceHaTopa PoccuiicKoii <l>e,z:i:epa:u:uu; 46 B) He 6orree 30 rrpellCTaBHTerreii PoccHiicKoii <l>ellepaUHM, Ha1HaqaeMhIX IIpe3HlleHTOM PoccniicKoii <l>enepaunH, II3 KoTophIX He 6orree ceMH MoryT 6hITh Ha3HaqeHhI II0)KI13HeHH0.

3. O6mee qHcrro ceHaTopoB PoccniicKoii <l>ellepaunn orrpellerr5IeTC5I MCX0ll51 n1 qHcrra rrpencTaBnTerreii OT cy6neKTOB PoccniicKoii <l>ellepaunn, rrepeqHcrreHHhIX B cTaThe 65 KoHCTHTYUIIH PoccHiicKoii <l>ellepaunn, 11 q11cna n11u, ocymecTBJ151IOll.lJIX rronH0M04M51 ceHaTopoB Pocc11ttcKoii <DellepaunM, yKa3aHHhIX B IIYHKTax "6" u "B" qacni 2 HaCT051IUeM CTaThU.

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6. I1pencTaB11Tem1 Pocc11i1cK01i <DeD,epau1111 B CoBeTe CDeµ,epau1111, 3a HCKITI04eHHeM rrpellCTaBHTerreH Pocc1riicKoii <Denepau11H, ocylll,ecTBJI5IIOIUHX rrorrH01v1oq1rn ceHaTopoB Pocc1dicKoii <l>eµ,epaunII IIO)Kll3HeHHO, Ha3HaqaJOTC5I cpoKOM Ha meCTh JieT. 7. rocy.[(apCTBeHHa5I ,[(YMa COCTOllT l'.13 450 ,[(erryTaTOB. CTaTLH 96 16 PeAaKIIHJI "IaCTH 1 rrpHBeAeHa B COOTBeTCTBHH C 3aKOHOM Poccuii:cKoii: <l>eAepau:im O rrorrpaBKe K KoHCTHT)'U:1111 PoccHii:cKoii: <l>eAepau:HH OT 30 AeKa6p,:r 2008 r. N2 6-<l>K3 "06 HJMeHeHHH cpoKa rronHOMOYJ:Hil: IIpeJMeHrn Pocc11il:cKoil: <l>eAepaD:HH tt rocyAapCTBeHHOll ):()'Mhl", BCTJIIHBIIIHM B CHJIY co AHJI ero OqJUU:lf!IJII,HOro orry6JI11KOBaHHJI 31 AeKa6p,:r 2008 r. (PocCHllCKaJI raJeTa, 2008, 31 AeKa6p,:r). IlpHMeHJieTCJI B OTHOIIIeHHH rocyAapCTBeHHOll ):(YMJ,I, m6paHHOll rrocrre BCTYIIJieHHJI B CHJIY HaJBaHHOro 3aKOHa. 47

2. IIop5II(OK cpopMHpoBaHH5I CoBeTa C!>enepaUHH 11 rrop5II(0K BbI6opoB nerryTaT0B focynapcTBeHHOH )lyMhI ycTaHaBJIHBaIOTC5I cpeneparrhHbIMH 3aKOHaMH. CTaTbH 97 I. )lcnyTaTOl\1 focy,1J,apcTBCHHOM )lyMbl M0)KCT 6bITb in6paH rpa)KnaHHH PoccHHCKOH cDcncpaUHH, nocnffIIIHM 21 rona H HMCIOIUHM npaBo yY.aCTB0BaTh B Bb16opax, nocT05lHH0 npo)KvIBaIDw,Hi1 B PoccHi1cKoi1 <Denepau:1111, He 111v1erow,11i1 rpa)K)],aHcTBa HHocTpaHHoro rocynapcTBa nM6o B11na Ha )Kl1TeJibCTBO 11JII1 I1HOro noKyMeHTa, ITOI(TBep)KI(afOW,ero rrpaBO Ha rrocT05IHHoe rrpm1urnaH11e rpa)K)],aHnHa Pocc11i1cKott <I>enepau:1111 Ha Tepp11Top11n nHocTpaHHoro rocynapcTBa. )],erryTaTaM r ocy)],apcTBeHHOM )lyMhI B rrop5II(Ke, ycTaH0BJieHH0M cpeneparrbHbIM 3aKOHOM, 3anpew,aeTC5I OTKpbIBaTb 11 HMeTh CLJeTa (BKJiaI(bI), xpaHMTb HaJTHLJHhie neHe)KHhie cpenCTBa 11 u:eHH0CTH B 6aHKax,I1H0CTpaHHblX pacrrono)KeHHhIX 1a npenenal\nI Tepp1nopn11 Pocc11i1cKoi1 <I>enepau:nn * .

2. Ontto I1 TO )Ke Jll1U0 He MO)KeT 0llH0BpeMeHH0 51BJUITbC51 ceHaTopoM PocCHMCKOM <De,1J,epau1111 11 nenyTaTOM rocy)],apcTBeHHOM )lyMhI. )lenyTaT r ocy,1J,apCTBeHHOM )lyMhl He M0)KeT 6hITb )],enyTaT0M I1HblX rrpencTaBHTeJlbHhlX opraH0B rocynapCTBeHHOM BJlaCTl1 l1 opraH0B MCCTH0r0 caMoynpaBJ1CHI15l . 3. )lenyTaTbl rocy,1J,apCTBeHHOM L(yMhl pa6oTaIOT Ha npocpecCHOHaJlbHOM TIOCT05IHHOM OCHOBe. )lenyTaThl f ocynapCTBeHHOH )lyMhl He MoryT H3X0lll1TbC51 Ha rocynapCTBeHHOlf cny)K6e, 33HJ1MaThC5l ,upyro11 onnaLJHBaeMOH ne51TeJ1bHOCTblO, KpOMe npeno)],aBaTeJlbCKOH, HayLJ.HOM 11 MHOM TBOpL1ecKOM ne51TeJ1bH0cn1. CTaThB 98

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3. ITanaTbl MoryT co6HpaTbC5[ COBl'vieCTHO )lJT5[ 33CJIYillHBaHH5£ rrocnaHttH I1pe3i,rneHTa Pocc11ilcKoH cDe,r:1,epau1n1 . CTaTLR 101

1. CoBeT <l>e,z:i:epau1ur H36HpaeT H3 cBoero cocTaBa I1pe,z:i:ce,z:i:aTerr5£ CoBeTa <l>e,z:i:epaUHH 11 ero 3aMecTHTerreii. rocy,z:i:apcTBeHHa,H .II:yMa 113611:paeT H3 cBoero cocTaBa ITpe,z:i:ce,z:i:aTeIDI focy,z:i:apcTBeHHOM .II:YMhI H ero 3aMecTHTerreH.

2. ITpe,z:i:ce,z:i:aTeJih CoBeTa <l>e,z:i:epaUHH H ero 3aMecTHTeJIH, ITpe,z:i:ce,z:i:aTeJih r ocy,z:i:apcTBeHHoii .II:YMbI H ero 3aMecTHTeJIH Be,r:i:yT 3ace,z:i:aHH,H H Be,[(aIOT BHYTPeHHHM pacrrop,H,[(KOM IIaJiaThl. 49

3. CoBeT CDen:epaUIIII II focyn:apCTBeHHa5I )J;yrvrn o6pa3yIOT KOMIITeThl II KOMIICCIIII, rrpoBOD:5IT ITO BorrpocaM CBoero Ben:eHII5I rrapnaMeHTCKIIe cnyrnaHII5I.

4. Ka)KD:a5I II3 rranaT rrpHHIIMaeT CBOH pernaMeHT II pernaeT BOrrpOChl BHyTpeHHero pacrrop5ID:Ka CBOeH n:e5ITeilhHOCTH. 5. )],J15I ocywccTBJ1CHl15l KOHTPOJ15l 3a l1CI10J1HCHI1CM cpc,LI,cpanhHOro 6IO,LI,)KeTa CoBeT CDe,LI,epauIIH II r ocy,LI,apcTBeHHa5l )J;yivrn o6pa3yIOT CqeTHYIO rranaTy, cocTaB II rrop5ID:OK n:e5ITenhHOCTH KoTopoii orrpen:en5IIOTC5I cpe,LI,epaJihHbIM 3aKOHOM. CTaThH 102

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2. CoBeT <l>e,z:i:epau;MM rrpMHMMaeT IIOCTaHOBJieHM5I no BOrrpocaM, OTHeceHHbIM K ero Be,z:i:eHMIO KoHCTMTYU:Meii PoccMiicKoii <l>e,z:i:epa.QMM. 51

3. IlocTaHOBJieHIUI CoBeTa c!)e)]:epau1uI rrpHHHMaIDTC5I 6orrhIIII1HCTBOM rorrocoB OT o6mero qHcrra ceHaTopoB PoccHHCKOH c!)e)]:epaUHH, ecrrH HHOH rrop5I)]:OK rrpHH5ITH5I peIIIeHHH He rrperUyc:rvroTpeH KoHCTHTYQHeiI PoccHHCKOH c!)enepaurur"'. CTaThSI 103

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6. ECJIH HHOe He rrpe,n;ycMOTpeHO cpe,n;epaJibHhIM 3aKOHOM, rrpoKypophI ropO,l],OB, paiioHOB H rrpHpaBHeHHhie K HMM rrpoKypopnI Ha3HaqaIOTC5I Ha ,l],OJI)l(HOCTh H OCB060)1(,l],aIOTC5I OT ,l],OJI)l(HOCTH reHepaJibHhIM rrpoKypopOM PoccHiicKoii <l>e,n;epa:u;HH. 71 rJIABA 8. MECTHOECAMOYITPAB~EHME CTaThH 130

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2. MecTHoe caMoyrrpaBneHIIe ocymecTBIT5feTc5f rpa)KllaHaMII rryTeM pecpepeHllyMa, BhI6opoB, llpyrnx cpopM rrp5IM0ro B0JTeIBb5IBJTeHTI5f, qepe3 BbI6opHblC l1 npyr11c opraH bi MCCTH0ro caMoynpaBJ1CHl151. CTaThH 131 I. MecTHoe caMoyrrpaBneHne ocymecTBIT5IeTc5I B MYHHU,HTTaJihHhIX o6pa30B3HII5IX, BlillhI K0T0pbIX ycTaHaBJTITBaIOTC5I cpenepaJThHhIM 33K0H0M. Tepp11Top1111 MyH11u11naJI6Hh1x o6pa3oBaHHH orrpeneJI5IIOTC5f c yqeT0M IICT0pIJqecKIIX II IIHhlX MeCTHbIX Tpam1UHH. CTpyKTypa opraH0B MeCTH0ro ca1v1oynpaBJieHH5I onpeneJI5feTc» HaceJieH11eM ca1v1ocT0»TeJibH0 B C00TBeTCTBHH C o6w,HMH rrpHHUHI13MH opraHH33UHH MeCTH0r0 caMoyrrpaBnCHM5I B ... PoccHi1cKoi1 cDcncpau1u1, ycTaH0BJlCHHbIMH cpe,ll,epaJibHhlM 3aK0H0M . I I . OpraHhI rocynapCTBeHH0H BJiaCTH MoryT yqacTB0BaTh B cpopMHpOBaHl1H opraH0B MeCTH0ro Cal\10ynpaBJieHH5l, Ha3HaqeHHH Ha )l0JI)KH0CTb H OCB060)K)leHHH OT D,0J1)KH0CTl1 )l0J1)KH0CTHblX J11111, MeCTH0ro caMoynpaBJ1eHH5I B I10JJ5lD,Ke H cnyYa5lX, ycTaH0BJ1eHHhlX cpeD,epaJibHblM 3aKOHOM. 2. ll3MeHeHHe rpaHHU: TeppHTOpHH, B rrpe.11:enax K0T0pbIX ocyiu,eCTBIDieTC51 MeCTHOe caMoyrrpaBJieHHe, .11:orrycKaeTC51 C yqeT0M MHeHH51 HaceneH~ C00TBeTCTBYJOiu,HX TeppHTOpHH B IT0P51llKe, ycTaH0BJieHH0M cpe.11:epaJibHhIM 3aK0H0M * .

3. Oco6eHHOCTH ocyiu,ecTBJieHH51 rry6JIHqHOM BJiaCTH Ha TeppHT0pH51X rop0,l1;0B cpe.11:epaJibHOro 3HaqeHH51, a.l];MHHHCTPaTHBHhIX u;eHTp0B ( CTOJIHU,) cy6oeKTOB PocCHMCKOM <l>e.11:epau;HH II Ha .11:pyrHx TeppHT0pH51X MoryT ycTaHaBJIHBaThC51 cpe.11:epaJibHblM 3aK0H0M * . 72 CTaThH 132

1. OpraHbI MeCTH0ro caMoyrrpaBJieHII5I caM0CT05ITeJibH0 yrrpaBJI5IIOT MYHIIIJ,IIIIaJibHOH co6CTBeHHOCTbIO, cpopMrrpyIOT, YTBep)KJ],aIOT II IICII0JIH5IIOT MeCTHbIH 6IOll)KeT, BB0ll5IT MeCTHbie HaJI0rII II c6opbI, pernaIOT IIHbie B0IIp0CbI MeCTH0ro 3HaqeHII5I, a TaK)Ke B C00TBeTCTBIIII C Q)C)],CpaJlhHbJM 3aK0H0M o6ccrrCLJ.l1BaIDT B rrpC)],CJlaX CBOCH K0MITCTCHU,1111 ll0CTYTTH0CTb MCllIIUHHCKOH TT0M0IIIH.

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3. OpraHbl MCCTH0ro caMoynpaBJlCHH51 11 opraHbl rocy,1.1,apCTBCHHOH BJlaCTH BX0)],51T s C)],HHYID CHCTCMY ny6JIHLJ.HOH BJlaCTH B Pocc11iicKoi1 <!>c,1.1,cpau,1111 11 ocyw,cCTBJl51K)T B33HM0,1],Ci1CTBHC llJl51 HaH60JlCC 3<p<peKTHBHoro pewemrn. 3anaq s HHTepecax HaceJieHH51, np0)KHBafOIIIero Ha cooTseTCTBYIDIIIei1 Tepp1nop11u . CTaTbH 133"' MecTHOe cal\10ynpaBJ1ett11e s Pocc1111cK011 ct>e,1.1,epau1111 rapaHT11pyeTC51 npaB0M Ha cyne6Hyf0 3aw1ny, Ha K0MTTeHCaUHID ll0TT0JlHHTeJlbHbIX pacxo,1.1,os, B03HHKWI1X B pe3yJlh nne BbITT0JlHeHirn opraHaMH MeCTHOrO ~ ~ caMoynpaBJieHIUI BO B33l1M0LI,eHCTBHI1 C opraHaMH racy ,1.1,apCTBeHH0H BJiaCTH ny6JIHLJ.HbIX Q)YHKUI111, a TaK)Ke 3anpeT0M Ha orpaHI11-leH11e npaB MeCTH0ro caMoynpaBJieHH5I, ycTaH0BJieHHhlX KoHCTHTyu11ei-i Pocc11iicKoii <l>e.n.epaU,IIII II cpe.n.epaJibHbIMII 3aK0HaMII. rJIABA9. KOHCT:UTY:Q:UOHHLIE IIOIIPABK:U :U IIEPECMOTP KOHCT:UTY:Q:U:U CTaTLH 134 IIpe,IJ,JIO)KeHII51 o rrorrpaBKax II rrepecMoTpe rroJIO)KeHIIH KoHCTIITY.QIIIl PoccMMCKOM <l>e.n.epau;MM M0ryT BH0CilTh IIpe3M,1J,eHT PoccM.0.cKo.0. <l>e.n.epaU,Illl, CoBeT <l>e.n.epaU,Illl, r ocy.n.apCTBeHHa51 ,Ll;yMa, IIpaBilTeJibCTBO 73 Pocc11iicKoiI <l>ei:i;epau1111, 3aKoHoi:i;aTerrhHhre (rrpencTaBHTerrhHhre) opraHhI cy61>eKTOB Pocc11iicKoiI <l>enepau1111, a TaK)Ke rpyrrrra qncrreHHOCThIO He MeHee OII:HOH II5ITOH qrreHOB CoBeTa <l>ei:i;epau11n nrr11 i:i;erryTaTOB f ocyi:i;apCTBeHHOH )::(yMhI. CTaThSI 135 1. norro)KCH1ur rrraB I, 2 11 9 KoHcnnyu,1111 Pocc11i1cKoti Cf>cncpau,1111 HC MoryT 661Tb ncpCCl\10TpCHbI <Dc,1J,cpaJT6HblM Co6paHHCM.

2. Ecrr11 rrpe,i::i;;1o)KeH11e o rrepecMoTpe rroJIO)KeH11ii rrraB I, 2 11 9 KoHcT11Tyu1111 Pocc11ikKoii Cf>ei:i;epau1111 6yneT rronnep)KaHo TpeM51 TT51ThTMl1 rOJTOCOB OT o6wcro LJ.HCJla LJ.JlCHOB CoBCTa Cf>cncpaum1 l1 )],CflyTaTOB rocy)],apcTBeHHOM )lyMhl, TO B COOTBeTCTBHH C cpe)],epanhHhIM KoHcT11Tyu110HHhIM 3aKoHoM C03hrnaeTc51 KoHCTHTYUHOHHoe Co6paHne.

3. KoHCTHTYUHOHHOC Co6paHHC JlH6o flOII:TBCp)K)],aCT HCJ13MCHHOCT6 KoHCTHTYUHH PoccHHCKOH Cf>c,1J,cpauv111, nv160 pa3pa6aTbIBacT npocKT Hosoi1 KoHCTHTYUHH Pocc111kKoi1 Cf>c)],cpauH H, KOTOpbIH npHHHMaCTC51 KoHCTHTYUHOHHhIM Co6paHHeM II:BYM51 TpeT51MH rorrocos OT o6ru:ero LJ.HCJTa ero LJ.JleHOB HJTH BbIHOCHTC51 Ha BCeHapOII:HOe rorrocosaHHe. IlpH rrpoBeII:eH11H BceHapo,i::i:Horo rorrocoBaHH51 KoHCTHTYUH51 Pocc11iicKoii Cf>e,i::i:epaun11 CLJ.HTaeTC51 rrpHH51Toii, ecmr 3a Hee rrpororrocoBarro 6orree ITOJlOBHHbl l136HpaTenei1, rrpHH51BWHX yLiacn1e B ronocosaHHH, rrpH ycnoBHH, LJ.TO B HeM npHH51JJO yLiacnie 60J1ee rroJJOBHHhI 1n6upaTeJ1ett. CTaThH 136 IlonpaBKH K r naBaM 3 - 8 K0Hcn1Tyu1u1 Pocc1111cK011 cDe,1J,epau1111 npHHHMalOTC5l B nop5IllKe, npenycMOTpeHHOM )],JI5l npHH5lTl15l q>e.n.eparrhHOro KOHCTl·iTYU,MOHHOro 3aKOHa, M BCTyrraIOT B CMJIY rrocrre nx oi:i;o6peHMSI opraHaMM 3aKOHO.IJ.aTeJihHOH BJiaCTM He MeHee qeM .IJ.BYX TPeTeiI cy6neKTOB PoccwiicKoiI <l>e.n.epa:QMM. CTaTLH 137

1. II3MeHeHM51 B cTaThIO 65 KoHCTMTYUMM PoccwiicKoii <l>e.n.epauwn, orrpe.n.eAAIOIIJYIO COCTaB PoccMMCKOH <l>e.n.epaU,MM, BHOC51TC51 Ha OCHOBaHMM q>e.n.eparrbHoro KOHCTMTYU,MOHHoro 3aKoHa o rrpMH5ITMM B PoccwiicKyIO <l>e.n.epau,MIO M o6pa3oBaHMM B ee cocTaBe HOBoro cy61>eKTa PoccwiicKoiI 74 <l>ei::i:epau:i111, 06 I13MeHeHI1I1 K0HCTIITYUII0HH0-rrpaB0Boro CTaTyca cy61>eKTa PoccIIMCKOM <l>en:epaUIII1.

2. B crryqae I13MeHeHI15l HaIIMeH0B3HII5l pecrry6rrl1KII, Kpa5C, o6rraCTI1, ropoi::i:a cpei::i:eparrhHOro 3HaqeHII5l, aBTOHOMHOM o6rraCTI1, aBT0H0MH0ro oKpyra HoBoe Ha11MeH0BaH11e cy6neKTa Pocc11McKoM <l>en:epau;IIII rroi::i:rre)KI1T BKrrI01.1eHI1IO B cTaThIO 65 KoHcT11Tyu1111 Pocc11MCKOM <l>ei::i:epau11H. PA3JI,EJl BTO PO H 3AKJIJOqHTEJihHhIE H IlEPEXO)J:HhIE IlOJIO)KEHHJI

1. KoHCTHTYUI15l Poccm1cKoi1 <Dei::i:epau1111 BCTyrraeT B c1rny co L1:H5l ocpHUHaJlhHOro ee orry6nHKOB3HI151 ITO pe3yJlhTaTal\1 BCeHap0Ll:H0ro ronocoBaHH51. )],cHb BCCHap0LI,Horo r0Jl0C0B3Hl15I 12 )],CKa6p5I 1993 r. C411TaCTC5I LI,HCM rrpHH5ITH5I KoHCTHTYUHH Poccv1~1CKOH <DcLI,cpaUHH. On:HoBpcMCHHO rrpcKpaLUaCTC5I LI,C11.CTBHC KoHcT11Tyu,1111 (OcHOBHoro 3aKoHa) Pocc11~1CKOH <DcLI,cpau11v1 - PoccHH, npHH5ITOH 12 anpCJ15I 1978 roLI,a, C IT0CJlCLI,YIDLUHM 11 H3MCHCHH5IM 11 H D:0IT0J1HCHl15IMH. B cnyqae HecooTBeTCTBH51 rrono)KeHH51M KoHCTHTYU,HI1 Pocc11McKoM <DcLI,cpau,111-1 noJ1o)KCH1-n1 <DcLI,cpaTHBHoro i::i:orosopa )],orosopa V 0 pa3rpaHM4CHl1vl npCLI,MCT0B BC)],CHH5I II fl0JlH0M04HM MC)K)],y (pC)],CpaJ1bHbl MM opraHaMH rocy LI,apcTBCHH0H BJlaCTH PoccHHCKOH <l>e)],epauuu l1 opraH3J\;U1 rocy napCTBeHHOl1 BJ13CTH cyBepeHHblX pecrry6nHK B cocTase PoccHHCKOH <l>en:epau1111, )loroBopa 0 pa3rpaHIIqeHI1I1 rrpe,1],MeT0B Be.l],eHIUI I1 II0JIH0Moq1n1 Me)Kn:y cpe.ll,eparrhHhIMII opraHaMII rocy.ll,apcTBeHHOM BrracTII PoccIIiicKoM <l>ei::i:epal(IIII II opraHaMII rocy,r.t;apCTBeHHOM BJiaCTII KpaeB, o6JiaCTeii, ropo,r.t;oB MocKBhI II CaHKT-IleTep6ypra PoccIIiicKoii <l>e,r.t;epau;nII, )J:oroBopa 0 pa3rpaHIIqeHIIII rrpe,r.t;MeT0B Be,r.t;eHII51 II IIOJIHOMOqIIii Me)KLl:Y cpe,r.t;eparrhHhIMII opraHaMII rocy.ll,apcTBeHHoii BJiaCTII PoccMMCKOM <l>ei::i:epal(Mll M opraHaMM rocy,r.t;apCTBeHHOM BJiaCTM aBTOHOMHOH o6JiaCTI1, aBT0H0MHhIX 0KpyroB B C0CTaBe PocCMHCKOM <l>e,r.t;epa.QMM, a TaK)Ke ,r.t;pyrnx ,r.t;0r0B0p0B Me)K,IJ;y cpe,r.t;eparrhHhIMM opraHaMM rocy,r.t;apCTBeHHOM BJiaCTI1 PoccMMCKOH <l>e,r.t;epal(MM M opraHaMM rocy,r.t;apcTBeHHOH BJiaCTM cy61>eKTOB PoccMiicKoH <l>e,r.t;epal(MM, ,r.t;oroBopoB Me)K,ll;y opraHaMM rocy,r.t;apcTBeHHOH 75 BnacTH cy6neKTOB Pocc11iicKoiI CDenepallHII - neiicTBYIOT nono)KeHrur KoHcT11Tyu1111 PoccIIiicKoiI cvenepallIIII. 2. 3aKOHhI n npynre npaBOBhie aKThI, neiICTBOBaBII1I1e Ha TeppnTopnn PoccniicKoiI CDenepaUIIII no BcTynneH1ur B cnny HaCT05IllleH KoHCTI1Tyu1ur, npnMeH5IIOTC5I B qacTu, He nponrnopeqarueiI KoHcTIITYllIIII PoccniicKoiI CDenepaunn.

3. IIpe311neHT PoccIIi1cKoiI CDe,JJ,epaUIIH, 1n6paHHhIM B cooTBeTCTBIIII c KoHcTnTyuneiI (OcHoBHhIM 3aKoHoM) PoccniicKoiI CDe,n;epaunn - PoccIIII, co LJ:H5I BCTyrrneHH5I B cirny HacT05IlI(eH KoHCTIITYIIIIII ocymecTBJI5IeT ycTaHOBJieHHbie elO I10JIHOMOqII5I no l1CTeqeHl15I cpoKa, Ha KOTOpbIH OH 6bIJI l136paH.

4. CoBeT MIIHHCTpoB - IIpaBHTerrhCTBO PoccniicKoiI CDe,JJ,epallIIII co LJ;H5I BcTyrrrreHII5I B cnrry HacT05IllleH KoHCTHTYUIIII rrpno6peTaeT rrpaBa, o65I3aHHOCTl1 n OTBeTCTBeHHOCTh ITpaBHTeJihCTBa PoccHHCKOM CDe,n;epa1(11H, ycTaHOBJieHHhie K0Hcnuyu11ei1: PoccHi:icKoi1 CDe,L1,epa1(11H, H Brrpellh HMeHyeTC5I - IIpaBIITeJihCTBO Poccn11cK011 CDe)],epaunn.

5. Cy,JJ,hI B PoccnlicKoH CDenepaIIIIH ocymecTBJI5IIOT rrpaBocy,n;tte ~ B COOTBeTCTBl111 C l1X I1OJIHOMOLII15IMI1, ycTaHOBJieHHhIMII HaCTO5IIIIel1 KoHCTHTyu11e1i. Ilocrre BcTyrrrreHII5I B c11Jiy KoHcnITyu1111 CYllhH Bcex cy)],oB PoccIIJICKOH cDenepaU:IIH coxpaH5IJOT cBoH rrorrHrnvroqH5I )lo HcTe9eHH5I cpoKa, Ha KOTOpblM 0HH 6bIJil1 I136paHbl. BaKaHTHbie )],0JI)KH0CTl1 3aMemaIOTC5I B nop5I,L1,Ke, ycTaHoBneHHOM HaCT05IlI(eH KoHCTIITYUIIei1.

6. Brrpe,n;h llO BBenem151 B nencTBne cl)e)],eparrhHoro 3aKoHa, ycTaHasrrrrnammero rrop5InoK paccl\10Tpemrn nen cynoM c yqacTHeM npHC5I)KHhIX 3ace,l),aTeneii., coxpaH5IeTC5I rrpe)KHHH rrop5I,ll,0K cy,l),e6Horo paccMorpeHH5I COOTBeTCTBYIOllllIX ,l),eJI. ~o rrprrne,l],eHH5I yronoBHo-rrpou:eccyan1>Horo 3aKoHo,l],aTeJihCTBa PoccttiicKoii <l>e,ll,epa.rrttH B cooTBeTCTBHe c rrono)KeHH5IMH HaCT05Illleii KoHCTHTY.IIHH coxpaH5IeTC5I rrpe)KHHH rrop5I,ll,0K apecTa, co,ll,ep)KaHH5I rro,n; crpa)KeH lI 3a,ll,ep)KaHH5I JIHU:, IIO,l],O3peBaeMhIX B COBepllleHHlI rrpecTyrrneHH5I.

7. CoBeT <l>e,ll,epa.rrttH rrepBoro co31>rna H rocy,ll,apcTBeHHa5I ~yMa rrepBoro C03hIBa H36ttpaIOTC5I cp0K0M Ha ,l],Ba ro,l],a. 76

8. CoBeT CDen:epauiuI Ha cBoe rrepBoe 3ace)laHI1e co6HpaeTc5I Ha TpH)J:UaThIH )leHh rrocne M36paHII5I. IIepBoe 3ace)laHMe CoBeTa CDe)lepaUMM OTKpnrnaeT IIpe3M)leHT PoccHHCKOH CDe)lepaunH. 9. )lerryTaT focy)lapcTBeHHOH )lyMnI rrepBoro C03hIBa MO)KeT O)lHOBpeMeHHo 5IBJI5IThC5I qneHoM IIpaBHTeJihCTBa PoccMiicKoiI CDe)lepaUIIH. Ha n:erryTaTOB r ocy)lapcTBeHHOH )lyMnI qJieHOB IIpaBnTeJibCTBa PoccI1iicK011 CDenepau1n1 He pacnpocTpaH5IIOTC5I IIOJIO)KeHII5I HaCT05IIUeH KoHCTHTYUIUI O HerrpHKOCHOBeHHOCTII )lerryTaTOB B qaCTI1 OTBeTCTBeHHOCTH 3a ,LI,ei:iCTBI15I (HJIH 6e3,LI,eMCTBI1e ), CB5I3aHHble C BbTTTOJTHeHHeM cJTy)Ke6HbTX o65f3aHHOCTeJT. )lenyTaTbI CoBeTa CDenepau1n1 nepBoro co3brna ocymecTBJI5IIOT CBOH IIOJlHOMoq1151 Ha HeIIOCT05IHHOl1 OCHOBe. Pc1rnKUH>I crn1di. c1acrcii JI uyHKTOH, 110J\1CLJCHHbtX CJI:\18lYIOM 11p11HC,1J,CHa B COOTBCTCTBIIH C 3aKOIIOI\I Pocc11iicKOfi ctJc.:1cpaq1111 0 11011paBKC K ls:0Hcnrry1urn Pocc111icKOH ct>c11cpaI\HH OT 14 ~raprn 2020 I. _11,·~ ]-C!JK3 "() COBC])WCIICIBOBaJlflll pc1yc111pOBaJIIUI OL'!CclbllblX BOllpOCOB opnlllH'laLIJIH H 41yHKUHOHllj10BaHWI ll)'OJIIJLIHOfi B,rncn1". H ll\lCHCHWI. llHCCCHHbIC H[nBaHHblJ\I 3at<OHOM Pocc11~iCKOH ct>c,:1cpa1111H o 11011paBKC K ls:0Hcnrry1u111 Poccu1k1-.:oi1 cfJc.1cpa111111. BcTy11a10T B nrny co 1Jl!}I o<]rnmia;IL,110!0 011y6;n1K01HlltWI pciy;u,raJ(lB 06wcpocc111ICKOIO IOJIOCOBaJl!l}I 110 BOttpocy 01106pcmrn w1Me11em1i1 B Ko11cT1ny1u110 Pocc11iic1-.:oii menepmrn11.