Government Regulation No. 82/2001 on management of water quality and control over water pollution

20A MANAGEMENT OF WATER QUALITY AND CONTROL OVER WATER POLLUTION (Government Regulation No. 82/2001 dated December 14, 2001) THE PRESIDENT OFTHE REPUBLIC OFINDONESIA, Considering: a. that water constitutes a natural resource having cru cial. function for human life and activity as well as the enhancement of the public welfare so as to become the basiccapital and main factor of development; b. that water constitutes an environmental component important to the continuation of life of people and other creature; c. that in order to preserve the function of water, it is necessary to managethe quality of water and control water pollution wisely by observing interests of the present and next generations as well as ecological equilibrium; d. that based on the considerations as meant in letters a, band c as well as in order to implement the provl sian in Article 14 paragraph (2) of Law No. 23/1997 on Environmental Management:, it isnecessary to stipu late a government regulation on Managementof Wa ter Quality and Control over water pollutIOn; In view of: 1. Article 5 paragraph (2) of the Constitution of 1945 as alreadyamended by the Third Amendment to the Con ,Lilulion of 1945; 2. Law No. 11/1974 on Water Resource Management (Statute Bookof 1974 No. 65, Supplementto Statute Book No. 3046); 3. LawNo. 23/1997 on Environmental Management (Stat ute Bookof 1997 No.68, Supplementto Statute Book No. 3699); 4. Law No.22/1999 on Regional Administration (Statute Bookof 1999 No.60, Supplementto Statute BookNo. 3839); DECIDES: Business News7450/15-12-2006 To stipulate : THEGOVERNMENT REGULATION ON MANAGEMENT OF WATER QUALITY AND CONTROL OVER WATER POLLU TION CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISION Article 1 Referred to in this regulation as: 1. Water is all kinds of water contained on and below of the land surface, excluding sea water and fossil water. 2. Water Source is water-reserve container on and be lowOfthe landsurface, inCluding acquifer, Spring, river, lake, site, embankment and estuary. 3. Management of Water Quality is a water conservation program to achive the expected water quality in ac cordancewith its allocation for guaranteeing that the quality of water remains in natural condition. 4. Control over Water Pollution is efforts to prevent and overcomewater pollution as well as restore the qual ity of water so as to be in accordance with the Quality standard of water. 5. W"ter Qu"lity isa condition of watcr quality mcasurcd and/or analyzed on the basis of certain parameters and methods on the basisof legislation in force. 6. Water Class is a rating of water quality deemed fea sible for use for certain allocation. 7. Criteria for Water Quality are indicatorsof water qual ily for every class of water. 8. Water Optimization Plan is a plan containingpotential of the utilization or useof water, reservation of water on the basisof supply in the term of the Quality, Quan tity and/or ecological function. 9. QualityStandardof Water is the tolerable limit or con tent of creature,substcmces, energy or components, which exist or must exist and/or pollutants in water. 10. Status ..... 10.Status ofWater Quality is a level ofwater quality show ing polluted or proper condition in a water source in a specified period by comparing it to the stipulated qual ity standard. 11.Water Pollution is a condition wherein creature, sub stance, energy and/or other components come into water or are supplied into water by human activities thus downgrading the quality of water to certain level, which make water unable to function in accordance with its allocation. 12.Pollutant Content is a quantity of a pollutant contained in water or waste water. 13.Collecting Capacity of Pollutant Content is a capacity of water in a water source to acospt input of pollutant content without causing the water to become polluted. 14.Wa~te Water is the liquid remainder of output Ofbusi ness or activity. 15.Quality Standard of Waste Water is the tolerable limit or content of pollutants in waste water to bedisposed or released to water source from a business and/or actiVity. 16.Government is the President and ministers and chair persons/heads of non-ministerial government institu tions. 17.Party is individual and/or group of people and/or statu tory body. IS.Minister is the minister assigned to manage environ ment and control environmental impact. 21A over water pollution as meant in Article 2 can be realized by the third party on the basis of legislation. Jl.rticle 4 (I) Management of water quality is executed to guaran tee the expected water Quality in accordance with its allocation so as to remain in natural condition. (2) Control over water pullution is done to guarantee the quality of water in accordance with the quality stan dard of water through efforts to prevent and over come water pollution as well as restore the quality of water. (3)The efforts to manage the quality of water as meant in paragraph (1) are applied to: a. water sources contained in the protected forest; b. springs contained in the protected forest; and c. water aquifer of deep land. (4)The efforts to control water pollution as meant in paragraph (1) are executed outside the provision as meant in paragraph (3). (5) Provisions on the preservation of the water quality as menat in paragraph (3) letter c are stipulated by leg islotion. CHAPTER II MANAGEMENT OF WATER QUALITY Part One Authority ArticleS (l)The government undertakes lnter-provlncial and/or inter-state water-quality management. Article 2 (1) Management of water quality and control over water pollution are done in an integrated manner by eco system approach. (2)The integration as meant in paragraph {ll is applied to the planning, implementation. supervision and evaluation phases. Article J The management of water quality and control (2) Provincial governments coordinate inter-regental/ municipal water quality management. (3) Regenlal/municipal governments undertake water quality management in regencies/cities. Article 6 In the water-quality management as meant in Article 5 paragraph (1), the government can assign pro vincial or regental/municipal governments. Business News 7450/15-12-2006 Part . " , · Part Two Enhancement of EfficienCy in the Use of Water Article 7 (1) The government and provindal governments, regentalj municipal governments formulate plan for enhancing efficiency in the use of water. (2)ln planning the enhancement of efficiency in the use of water, economic and economic functions, religious values as well as traditions living in the local commu nity must be observed. (3)The plan for enhancing efficiency in the use of water as lIIealiL ill palaglaph (1) covers potential of water utilization or use, water reservation on the basis of supply in term of both the quality and quantity and/or ecological function. Part Three Classification and Criteria for Water Quality Article 8 (1)Classification of water quality is stipulated to become 4 (four) classes: a. Class One, water usablefor standard water ofdrink ing water and/or other designation requiring the same quality of water as the usage; b. Class Two, waLer usable for water recreation in frastructure/facility, hot-water fish cultivation, ani mal husbandry, watering plants and/or other des ignation requiring the same quality of water as the usage; c. ClassThree, water usable for breeding of hot-wa ter fish, watering plants and other designation re quiring the same quality of water as the usage; d. Class Four, water usable for watering plants and/ or other designation requiring the same quality of water as the usage. (2) Criteria for water quality of every class as meant in paragraph (1) are contained In the attachment to this government regulation. Article 9 (l)The water class as meant in Article 8 in: a. water sources located in two provincial territories or more and/or border of the state territory is stipu lated by a presidential decree; BusinessNews 7450/15-12-2006 22A b. water sources located in two regentaljmunicipal territories or more can be stipulated by a provin cial regulation; c. water sources located in regency/city is stipulated by a regental/municipal regulation. (2) Stipulation of the water class as meant in paragraph (1) is submitted on the basis of result of study by the government, provincial governments and/or regentalj municipal governments on the basis of their respec tive scopes of authority in accordance with legislation in force. (3) Thp anvprnmpnt ran ""ian provincial aovernments to undertake the study as meant in paragraph (1) let ter a. (4)Guidelines on study for stipulating the class of water as meant in paragraph (2) are stipulated by the Min ister. Part Four Quality Standard of Water, Monitoring of Water Quality and Status of Water Quality Article 10 The quality standard of water is stipulated on the basis of result of study on the class ofwater and criteria for water quality as meant in Articles 8 and 9. Article 11 (l)The government can stipulate a tighter quality stan dard and/or add parameters in inter-provincial and/or inter-state water as well as water source whose ma nagement is under authority of the government. (2) The quality standard of water as meant in paragraph (1) is stipulated by a decr-ee of the Minister by observ ing recommendations and input from institutions con cerned. Article 12 (1)Provincial governments can stipulate: a. the quality standard of water tighter than the quality standard ofwater for the classstipulated as meant in Article g paragraph (1); and/or b. additional parameters from the existing ones in the criteria for water quality as meant in Article 8 paragraph (2). C2lThe ..... (2)The quality standard of water as meant in paragraph (1) is stipulated by a provincial regulation. (3)Guidelines on stipulation of the quality standard of water and addition to parameters of the quality stan dard of water os meant in paragraph (1) are stipu lated by a decree of the Minister. Article 13 (1) Monitoring of water quality in: a. water sources located in regental/municipal terri tories is done by regental/municipal governments; b. water sources located in two regental/municipal territories or more in a province is coordinated by the provincial government and is implemented by the respective regental/municipal governments; c. water sources located in two provincial territories or more or water sources being cross-border of the state is done by the government. (2) The government can assign provincial governments to monitor the quality of water in the water sources as meant in paragraph (1) letter c. (3)The quality of water as meant in paragraph (1) is monitored minimally every six months. (4) Results of the monitoring as meant in paragraph (1) letters a and b are conveyed to the Minister. (5) Mechanism and procedures for monitoring the qua lity of water are stipulated further by a decree of the Minister. Article 14 (1) Status of water quality is stipulated to declare: aa.a polluted condition, in the case of the quality of water failing to meet the quality standard of wa ter; b. a proper condition, in the case of the quality of water fulfilling the quality standard of water. (2) Provisionson the polluted and proper condition of sta tus of water quality as meant in paragraph (1) and guidelines on stipulation of the status of water.qualit¥ are further stipulated by a decree of the Minister. Business News 7450/15-12"2006 23A Article 15 (l)ln the case of the status of water quality showinq a polluted condition, the government and provincial governments, regental/municipal governments in ac cordance with their respective scopesof authority take efforts to overcome the pollution and restore the qua lity of water by stipulating the target water-quality. (2)ln the case of the status of water quality showing a proper condition, the government and provincial go vernments, regental/municipal governments in ac cordance with their respective scopes of authority take efforts to preserve and/or enhance the quality of water. Article 16 (1) Governorsappoint environmental laboratories already accredited to analyze the quality of water and waste water in the framework of controling water pollution. (2)1n the case of governors not yet appointing the labo rotaries as meant in paragraph (1), the quality of water and waste water is analyzed by laboratories appointed by the Minister. Article 17 (1)ln the case of results of analysis of the quality of wa ter and waste water from two laboratories or more being different, the analysis is verified scientifically. (2)The scientific verification as meant in paragraph (1) is done by the Minister by using national reference labo ratory. CHAPTER III CONTROL OVER WATER POLLUTION Part One Authority Article 18 (l)The government controls water pollution in inter provincial and/or inter-state water sources. (2) Provincial governments control water pollution in tnter-reqental/rnuniclpal water sources. (3) Regental/municipal governments control water poilu" tion located in regencies/cities. Article ..... I'.rtk:le--19c In executing controloverwater pollution asmeant in Article 18 paragraph (1), the government can assign provincial and/or regental/municipal governments. Article 20 In the framework of controlling water pollution in water sources, the governmentand provincial govern ments, regental/municipal governments in accordance with their respective scopes of authority are authorized: a. to stipulate the collecting capacity of pollutant con tent; b. to undertakeinventoryinq and identification of pollut ant sources; c. to stipulaterequirements for waste water for applica tion to land; d. to stipulate requirements for disposal of waste water into water or water sources; e. to monitor the quality of water in water sources; and f. to monitor other factors resulting in change in the quality of water. Article 21 (I)The nationalquality standardof waste water is stipu lated by a decreeof the Minister by observing recom mendations and input from institutions concerned. (z) I he regional quality standardof waste water is Stipu latedby a provincial regulationwith the provision that the standardis the sameor tighter than the national quality standardas meant in paragraph (1). (3) Results of the inventorying and identification of pol lutant sources as meant in Article 20 letter b by the government, provincial governments, regental/munici pal governments are conveyed to the Minister peri odically, minimallyevery year. (4) Guidelines on inventoryingare stipulated bya decree of the Minister. Article 22 Based on the inventorying results as meant in ArtiCle 21 paragraph (3), the Ministerstipulates national policy on control over water pollution. Article 23 (1)In the framework of controlling water pollution, the 24A collecting capacity of poIluI:£Int <:<>ntentinWMer3OIlTt.eS is stipulated. (2) The collecting capacityof pollutant content as meant in paragraph (1) is stipulated periodically, every five yearsat the minimum. (3) The collecting capacityof pollutant content as meant in paragraph (1) is used for: a. granting location permit; b. managementof water and water sources; c. stlpulatlon of layout plan; d. licensing of disposal of waste water; e. stipulation of the tarqet water-quality and action program for controlling water pollution. (4) Guidelines on stipulation of the collecting capacity of pollutantcontent asmeant in paragraph(2) arestipu lated by a decreeof the Minister. PartTwo Levyon Disposal of WasteWater Article 24 (1)Everybody disposing waste water into waste-water treatment infrastructure and/or facility provided by regental/municipal governments issubjected to a levy. (2)The levy as meant In paragraph (1) IS snpulared by regional regulation of the regencies/cities. PartThree Emergency settlement Article 25 Everybusiness and/or activity isobligedto make a plan for overcoming water pollution in an emergency conditionand/or other unpredictable conditions. Article 26 In the caseof the emergency conditionasmeant in Article 25 occurring, the personell in responsible for the business and/or actiVity is obliged to overcome and restore. CHAPTER IV REPORTING Article 27 (1) Everybody supposing or ascertaining water pollution is obliged to report to the authorized official. Business News 7450/15-12-2006 (21 The .. ,." (2)The authorized official receiving the report as meant in paragraph (1) is obliged to record: a. date of reporting; b. time and place; c. event; d. ceuse, e. estimated impact. (3) The authorized official receiving the report as meant in paragraph (1) is obliged to convey the report to regents/mayors/minister in not later than 3 (three) days as from the date of receipt of report. (4)The regents/mayors/minister as meant in paragraph (3) are obliged to verify promptly to ascertain the truth of violation of water qu"lity m"n"gpmpnt and/or wa ter pollution. (5)In the case ot results ot the verification as meant In paragraph (4) showing that violation occurred, re gents/mayors/Minister are obliged to order the per sonnel in responsible for the business and/or activity to overcome the pollution and impact of the violation. Article 28 In the case of the personnel in responsible for the business and/or activity not taking the action as meant in Article 26 and Article 27 paragraph (5), regents/may ors/minister can implement or assign the third party to undertake the action at expense of the personnel in re sponsible for the business and/or.activity. Article 29 Every personnel in responsible for businessand/ or actiVity or the third party appointed to overcome wa ter pollution and fulfil water quality is obliged to convey report to regents/mayors/minister. CHAPTER V RIGHTAND OBLIGATION Part One Right Article 30 (l)Everybody has the equal right to good-quality water. (2) Everybody has the equal right to obtain information BusinessNews 7450/15-12-2006 25A about the status of water quality and water-quality management as well as control over water pollution. (3) Everybody has a right to take part in the framework of the management of water quality and control over water pollution in accordance with legislation in force. Part Two Obligation Article 31 Everybody is obliged to: a. preserve the quality of water in the water sources as meant in Article 4 paragraph (3); b. control water pollution in the water sourcesas meant in Article 4 paragraph (4). Article 32 Everybody undertaking business and/or activity is obliged to provide true and accurate information about the realizationof obligation to manage the quality of water and control water pollution. Article 33 The government end provlnciet governments, regental/municipal governments are obliged to provide information about the management of water quality and control over water pollution for communities. Article 34 (l)Every personnel in responsible for business and/or activity is obliged to convey report on arrangement of requirements for license to apply waste water to soil. (2) Every personnel in responsihlp for hustnass "nd/nr activity is obliged to convey report on arrangement of requirements for license to dispse waste water into water or water sources. (3)The report as meant in paragraphs (1) and (2) must be conveyed minimally every 3 (three) months to re gents/mayors with a copy made available to the Mi nister. (4)Provisions on the reporting guidelines as meant in paragraph (3) are stipulated further by a decree of the Minister. CHAPTER ..... CHAPTER VI REQUIREMENTS FOR UTIliZATION AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE WATER Part One Utilization of Waste Water Article 35 (1) Everybusiness and/or activity planning to utilize waste water for soil for the purpose of application to soil must obtain a written license from regents/mayors. (2)APplication for the license as meant in paragraph (1) is based on result of Environmental Impact Analysis or Environmental Management Program and Environ mental Monitoring Program. (3) Provisionson requirements, procedures for licensing are stipulated by regents/mayors by observing the gUidelines stipulated by the Minister. Article 36 (1) Initiators study the utilization of waste water for soil for the purpose of application to soil. (2) Results of the study as meant in paragraph (1) mini mally cover: a. influence on fish, animal and plant cultivation; b infl""nr" on the quality of soil and ground water; and c. influence on public health. (3) Based on results of the study as meant in paragraph (2), initiators submit applicationsfor licenseto regents/ mayors. (4) Regents/mayorsevaluate the results of the study sub mitted by the initiators as meant in paragraph (3). (5)ln the case at the results of evaluation as meant In paragraph (4) showing that the utilization of waste water for soil for the purpose of application to soild is environmentally feasible, regents/mayors issuelicense to utilize waste water. (6)The license to utilize waste water as meant in para graph (5) is issued in not later than 90 (ninety) work ing days as from the date of receipt of application tor license. 26A (7)Guldellnes on study as meant in paraqraph (1) <Ire further stipulated bya decree of the Minister. Part Two Disposal of Waste Water Article 37 Every personnel in responsible for businessand/ or activity disposing waster water into water or water source is obliged to prevent and overcome water pollu tion. Article 38 (l)Every personnel in responsible for business and/or, activity disposing waste water Into water or water source is obliged to abide by the requirements stipu lated in the license. (2)ln the requirements for license to dispose waste wa ter <IS meant in pereqreph (1), the following matters must be mentioned: a. the obligation to treat waste; b. requirements for the quality and quantity of waste water, which may be disposed into the environ mental media; c. requirements for waste-water disposal method; d. requirements for preparing facilitiesand procedures tor 'overcoming emergency condition; e..requirements for monitoring the quality and debit of waste water; f. other requirements stipulated by results of envi ronmental impact analysis closely related to con lrul uver water pollution, in the case of businesses and/or activities being obliged to undertake envi ronmental impact analysis; g. prohibition on disposal in lump sum in the same time or sudden release; h. prohibition on melting waste water in a bid to abide by the required limit of content; i. the obligation to undertake self-monitoring and re port result of the self-monitoring. (3)ln stipulating the requirements as meant in paragraph (1) for waste water containing radioactive, regents/ mayors are obliged to obtain a written recommenda tion from the government msutuuon III chdrye of atomic energy affairs. BusinessNews 7450/15-12-2006 Article .! .. , Article 39 (1) Regents/mayors determine the permitted quality stan dard of waste water as meant in Article 38 paragraph (2) on the basis of the collecting capacity of pollutant content in water sources. (2)In the caseof the collecting capacity as meant in para graph (1) being unable to stipulate yet, the permitted limit of waste water quality is stipulated on the basis of the national quality standard of waste water as menat in Article 21 paragraph (1). Article 40 (l)Every business and/or activity planning to dispose waste water into water sources is obliged to obtain a written license from regents/mayors. (2) The application for the license as meant in paragraph (1) is based on results ofenvironmental impact analy sis or environmental management programs and en Vironmental monitoring programs. Article 41 (1) Initiators study the disposal of waste water into water or water sources. (2) Results of the study as meant in paragraph (1) mini mallycover: a. influence on fish, animal and plant cultivation; a. influence on the Quality of soil and ground water; and b. influence on public health. (3) Based on the results of the study as meant in para graph (2), initiators submit applications for license to regents/mayors. (4) Regents/mayors evaluate the results of the study sub mitted by the initiators as meant in paragraph (3). (5)ln the case of the results of evaluation as meant in paragraph (4) shOWing that the utilization of waste water for soil for the purpose of application to soild is environmentally feasible, regents/mayors issue license to dispose waste water. (6)The license to dispose waste water as meant in para graph (5) is issued in not later than 90 (ninety) work Business News 7450/15-12-2006 27A ing days as from the date of receipt ofapplication for license. (7) Provisionson requirements and procedures for licens ing the disposal of waste water are stipulated by re gents/mayors by observing the gUid"linp~ stipulated by the Minister. . (B) Guidelines on study as meant in paragraph (1) are further stipulated by a decree of the Minister. Article 42 Everybody is prohibited from disposing waste water and/or gas into water and/or water sources. CHAPTER VII FOSTERING AND SUPERVISION Part One Fostering Article 43 (l)The government, provincial governments, regental/ municipal governments foster for enhandng the com pliance of personnel in responsible for business and/ or activity in the management ofwater quality and control over water pollution. (2)The fostering as meant in paragraph (1) covers: a. counseling of legislation related to envlronmental management; b. application of incentive and/or disincentive policy. (3) The government, provincial governments, regental! municipal governments make efforts to manage and/ or foster the management of domestic waste water. (4) The efforts to manage domestic waste water as meant in paragraph (3) can be done by provincial govern ments, regental/municipal governments by building integrated treatment facility and infrastructure of do mestic waste water. (5)The building of facility and infrastructure as meant in paragraph (4) can be realized through cooperation with the third party in accordance with legislation in force. Part Two Supervision Article ..... Article 44 (1) Regents/mayors are obliged to supervise the compli anoe to the requirements contained in the Iioense as meant in Article 38 paragraph (2). (2)The supervision as meant in paragraph (1) is exe cuted by regional environmental supervisory officials. Article 45 In certain cases, the environmental supervisory officials supervise the compliance to the requirements mentioned in the Iioense to undertake business and/or activity. Article 46 (l)In executing their tasks, the environmental supervi sory officials as meant in Article 44 paragraph (2) and Article 45 are authorized: a. to monitor, covering observation, taking photo graph, audio visual recording and measuring; b. ask information from stakeholders,employees,con sultants, contractors amd local administration ap paratuses; c. make copy ofdocument and/or make necessary notes, such as licensing document, document of AMDAL, UKL,UPLmdata about self-monitoring re sults, document of decision on corporate orqanl zation; d. enter certain places; e. take sampleof the produced waste water, disposed waste water, raw material and auxiliary material; f. examin!' f'l]lJirm!'nt 1J~f'd in the production, utility and waste treatment installation; g. examine installation and/or transportation equip ment; h. ask information from the personnel in responsible for business and/or activity. (2)The authority to make the notes as meant in para graph (1) letter c cover activity to make design, sketch, picture, map and/or description needed in the execu tion of the supervisory tasks. Article 47 The supervisory officials are obliged to show let ter of assignment and/or identity card in executing their task. Business News 7450/15-12-2006 28A CHAPTER VlIl SANCTION Part One Administrative Sanction Article 48 Regents/mayors are authorized to imposeadmin istrative sanction on every personnel in responsible for business and/or activity Violating the provision in Article 24 paragraph (1), Article 25, Article 26, Article 32, Article 34, Article 35, Article 37, Article 38, Article 40 and Article 42. Article 49 Regents/mayors are authorized to apply admin istration coercion or coercive money to personnel jn re sponsible for business and/or actiVity Violating the provi sion in Article 25. Part Two Compensation Article 50 (l)Every legal violation in the form of pollution and/or environmental destruction inflicting loss on other people or environment requires personnel in raspon sible for business and/or activity to pay compensation and/or take certain measures. (2)Besides the requirement for taking the oertain mea sures as meant in paragraph (1), judge can stipulate the payment of coercive money for everyday of late ness in the settlement of the certain actions. Part Three Penalty Article 51 Whoever Violating the provision in Article 26, Article 31, Article 32, Article 37, Article 38, Article 41 and Article 42 causing water pollution is liable to the penalty as meant in Article 41, Article 42, Article 43, Article 44, Article 45, Article 46 and Article 47 of Law No. 23/1997 on Environmental Management. CHAPTER IX TRANSmONAL PROVISION Artid!' S? The quality standard of waste water for certain businesses and/or activities stipulated by regions remains effective ..... effective as long as it does not contravene this govern ment government. Article 53 (1) In the caseof businesses and/or activitiesusingwaste water for applicationto soil, they must securelicense to utilize waste water on soil from regents/mayors in not later than one year after the promulgation of this government regulation. (2)1n the case of businesses and/or activities already operating before having license to disposewaste wa ter into water or water sources, they must obtain li cense to dispose waste water into water or waler sources from regents/mayors in one yearas frorn the date of promulgation of this government regulation. CHAPTER X CONCLUSION Article 54 The collecting capacity of pollutant content as meant in Article 38 paragraph (3) must be stipulated in not later than 3 (three) yearsas from the date of promul gation of this government regulation. Article 55 In the case of the quality standard of water In the water sources as meant in Article 11 and Article 12 paragraph(1) being not yet unable to stipulate or being not stipulated,the criteria for the quality standardof Class II ascontained in the attachment to this regulation apply as the quality standard of water. Article 56 (l)In not later than 3 (three) years as from the date of promulgation of this governmentregulation, the quality standard of water already stipulated previously must beadjustedto the provisions in this government regu lation. (2) In the caseof the quality standard of water as meant in paraoraph (1) beinq tiqhter than the Quality stan dard of water as meant in this government regula tion, the previousquality standard remainseffective. Article 57 (I)In the caseof the quality standard of waste water of Business News7450/15-12-2006 29A businesses end/or activities being not yet stipuleted, the quality standard of waste water effective in the region can bestipulated after securing recommenda tion from the Minister. (2) Provisions on the quality standard of waste water as meant in paragraph (1) are stipulated by provincial regulation. Article 58 With the enforcement of this regulation, all leg islation related to the managementof water quality and control over water pollution already existing remains ef fectiveas longas it doesnot contravene and hasnot been replaced on the basisof this government regulation. Article 59 With the enforcement of this government regu lation, Government Regulation No. 20/1990 on Control overWaterPollution (Statute Book of 1990No. 24, Supple ment to Statute Book NO.3409) isdeclared null andvoid. Article 60 The government regulation comes into forrl' as from the date of promulgation. For public cognizance, the government requla tion shall be prornulqated by placing it in Statute Book of the Republic of Indonesia. Stipulated in Jakarta On December 14, 2001 THEPRESIDENT OFTHE REPUBUC OFINDONESIA Sgd BAMBANG KESOWO Promulgated in Jakarta On December 14, 2001 THE STATE SECRETARY OF THEREPUBUC OFINDONESIA Sgd BAMBANG KESOWO STATUTE BOOK OFTHE REPUBUC OFINDONESIA YeAR 2001 NO. 153 ===( AL)===