Ministerial Decree No. 12651 implementing Council Directive 70/220/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to measures to be taken against air pollution by gases from positive-ignition engines of motor vehicles

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"Mh~n uvrupoph.;11, 11 µh~u toll ''lrJµnto~ JtOll r.lvru tt01µ0 llp!~ >..r.1tollpyla, µdov TTJ µa~a tou o611you TJ onola 11p1~tu101. 75 kg, m,v 100 kg. 2.2.1. "Mh~II tlKI 11xi11111 It", n1111 dv111/.t111µ1111r11i.; }J:1rn111yli111, 'I µ(1~fl 111111 opl(,.1111 ntn mJµi.ln 2.6 tUU ltll.jllljltflµII• m; I ~ 001Jy111.; 70/ 156/ EU K. 2 . .l .. MtyinTTJ µ'1~u»; TJ µh~ Jtllll opl~r.tai om OT]µdo 2.7 tou ncipapri)µato; I TTJ; OOTJY~ 70/156/EOK. 2.4 .. Atp1111 pi,11111», tu µnv11~1.llim tou avllp"ica, 111 ~1yovhYllpaici:; (r.iccp~~vcn ar. 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H alTTJffll yu, TTJV ty11.p1mi r.~ tu11oll oxiJµum;, oaov afOP(l TTJV r.KnoµniJ aqiUJJv pi,nwv tou KlVTJtT)pa, 0110• JlcU>..r.ta1 u116 tov KtttuoiccuuatfJ ri tov ,:vto,,oMxo tou. . ' • . . . (1) • Iiit,upcova 1,1.t t~op10µ0.tou muu:ioll 0.4 too xapap1T)l'atll\ I TTJ; OOTJY~ 70/156/EOK (EE ap;8. L42 TTJ; 23.2.1970. o. I). • . • .. • • . . . . . . . . . , ECSIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 3.2.1. 1ttp1ypocp~ tUU tUIIUU lllU l.'.l\1)1TJP'I I) lllllliu 111:pwtµjlrt\'U 111.1.; n, ltAl)llil<j)lljlll:.; 1111\1 1tl!np1llµ11U\'tlll <ltll lll1pt'1pt1Jµn II. 3.2.2. axtbw tW lln1aµou Kavocw,; ..:111 lllU tµf\li).ou, ouµ,u pw,µll11mµI.\~~1· II.Ill tul\' CAil t!Jpiwv tllU tµlk'1).uv. 3.3. 'Em 6x1Jµn nvtllljX)(JWIU:\Jt1K6 tnu ri,nou tuu ox~µam.; np,..; t.y..:p1CT1J npl111.1 vn napouou'l~um OtTJV tcxv1K~ u,np;aia IJ onoia tlva1 c1111popnaµLV1J µc tT)V 1:..:tf1i:o11 nov li11K1µwv 1:y..:pim:io; nou npofUt11ovtu1 cno CTljµi:io 5 tuu nnp6vt~ napopnjµum.;. 4. f.l"Kl'IW EOK 4.1. 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Mc tTJV r.nup(,J.n!I) twv 01atn~Lwv twv nnpaJCatw CJ1Jµd11t\' 5.2:1.1.4.2 t.:ru 5.2.1.1.S, tJ &mµD 11poyµmo1111u.itm tpc~ 1popt;. 1'111 LVU OXIJµtl oclioµl\'I); µn~n,; U\'Utp<>(l<'i;, tJ µn~u tllU µ01\*11ii11u TOU (xv6pu1.;a KUI 1] OUYUAl~l] µo:~ u6poyovu\4!phK111v Km '*ioiwv tou u~<iltou nou J.aµjlnvuvrru 11pt11u va clva1 µ11Cp6tq>c; mu'> n; t1µi:.; llOV avaypaipovrm atov 11upaKcitw xivaKa • 6231 6232 ECJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI 6EYTEPON) ,,-------- ---------, Mu~utt\'Uf4••"''"' M,, •~ii M11, I 11111 I 010 , M11 -,. 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'Otav Ol]µuw11:tm 1,nlpjklo1J till\' llJK10mypolj)l1µtvllll' oplwv m. nr.p100(1u po1,~ unii t.vu,· pimo~ (6ty.0611 nllJ µn~a mu µo\'l.~c16iuu tou nvOpai.a Kill OllJ OUVtJA.lKTJ µci~a trnv 11opoym,11◄ lpi1•rnv ,.;cu n,11• o~uliilllv mu u~wrnu), 11 uni{~laOTJ 1:mtptn1:m1 m m1µr.111ll1ci tltt: Kata l1J lilhJl­ nu, µ111.; K111 n1; 111,tiJ.; l\o,.;1µi},; t.ltc i.11t(1 l1J 61(,pi.ua 6inc1'op1:ui.wv 6111aµwv ( '). 5 . .:!.1.1 .4.2. 0 11;i11tµ(1.; n,,v 01111:1µwv nuu 1.11lk1pi~m1 nm mJµdo 5.:?.1.1.4 µnopci, Kat,1nw m ri)ncw.; mu KataCJKtuaori). va m~!Jllt.i m. l'ii.•u. 1,n,·1 t!JV n1,c1\\m'ilh.<TTJ i'm n 11p1Uµ1Jt1K~ µI.mi,; 61,c1.; (i,) till\' tp1wv anot1:).wµ{itwv nnu >..aµflci· \\11·1111 yu1 111 11111,,;, 111111 t1111 (n111'"""• iJIK111 ym l1J auv,,,.,,i,;111.1>.nn11ni11tl'ipoynvmilp'1KlllV Km 1~1:16lw1• wu u~i;mn,. n, 1111.u11llli1111111u.m~•• lllll II.Kl .in 1111110 tt}; 11pm1.1j,; uµi1~- l:ttJV ltLplittll)(llJ 11ut1111 um'>q,c1m1, µctci un6 u,; lio1>.1µi..;. l~llJl!UtUl l1ltllt.i . .1.1CJtu(U Ill!() to µtoo opo tW\' Ultlltt).1.oµcitlll\' JIUU >..aµficivovm1 y1a to nvm).11 IW\' l'ifru l'im.:,µwv (x < L). 5.:!.1.1.5. O 11p1Uµ(i,; t1u1• 1K1.-1µw1• nou •ulk,pi~um am C11J1u:io 5.:?. I. 1.4 µutiwwu 11n6 to~ upo~ nou opi~ovm1 nupu­ ••·nrn, iu11111 v, 1 im1 rn 11n111IJ.i.a1u1 n1,; npciin1,; 1\0.-11111,; KIii Vim •!!mt/.~.nµu t!J,; 61,i1t1.p11.; 601nµ!'K y111 l.w,v 111t11111\·.i11nnn 11n11 111111; pi,n1111,; nou u,·11111/1,cwtm nm muu:!11 S.2.1.1.4. S.1.1. I j. I. ErnJ.i.inu µiu µ(1m l'im.rµ~ i:civ OI nµb; VI llOU >..aµjlciw'vtu1 tlklo unii l1J µttp1JC11J llJ.; tKJtoµm')i; µov~uliiou toll Cl\◄~\ClKU lklll 1'111 UllO l1J µttp!J<Jl] OJ; O\J\'OA.11>.°iK tKJtOµllT); UOpoyovavlJpaKW\' KOi ~ttliiwV toU O~WtoU 1.11111 .-11twtLpt..; IJ im:.; tllll 0,70 L. • I, , ~ ~.I.U . .!. l:1>.t1J..t111\'t1u 11i1m 01~1 lic11.111I..; nv, ym 01v 1:.-1mµ1u·1 µm\~t:11ii1111 mu c'tvl~KIKct bno KIii YUl l1J <l\JVtlAIKTJ tKllll• µ11111tl\i•oy111,11◄ ~•11•1u\' 1.111 ,~i:1/iicuv toll 11~1iit1111, V1 S O,MS L. nW1 a11n1ll'11'tli,; yu, t.vnv uno to~ pvllo~ 11umi-;. VI > 0, 70 L. Enuv.tuv, tOCJll yia llJV CKllUµJtll µo,~1:16[ou tll\l a\'OpaKU (KJO KOi Ylll tTJ ouvo).u,iJ tKJIO· µll111"ipoy11\m111Ktt.lll\' i,;1111~r.1liiwv tou a~wmu, to V2 nptn1:1 va mtvollou:l t~ a,c6wull~.nnmtfiot~: V1 + v~ . .s 1,10 L "'" v~ .s L. : I I I A\' y111 i.m 11n{1 ta·t1lill UlllltuJ.nµata JIIIU A.Uµjl<'t\~l\'tlll, yin llllOI0\'011lllltC an6 tn~ jl\JllU~. l10pat1jpdta1 Ullt11fkln1J tu111.ull11p1~i1µcvuu om m1µLi115.2.1.1.4 opiou ym to llpo{fu11l1µi:\'O 6x11µn µ1.111).i,nplJ rnu IO~o. 1J,6◄>K1µ~ nptru:1 ,·u n\l\'r,xi:;r TOI \ 1l16 u.; nu~ft1i.r..; llllU opi~llVtul Cltll OTJµtio 5.2.1.1.4.2. ECJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI l1EYTEPON) 6233 ;:..., l:i11:1)1Y1/ M11160,;1µ1J II tyt.plCJl] EU K V., ~ 0.70 L \'QI xop1Jydm1 ,,x1 Yt.11 V,, > 1,IO L ox, H1m:1µi..; V,, ~ 0,8S L \'QI l('QI V,i < L xop11ydm1 ICQI V,, + V,: < 1,70 L ox1 VUI V,i> l,IOL rj V, 1 ;;. L 1((11 V,i;;. L ir;c1 J &n,1µ/..; V,, < L \'QI~ l(Ul V,: < L • ~~IJYLlffll t.Ul V,, < L ox, V,, > 1,I0L \'01 iJ V,,;;,, L t.UI V,,;;,, L iJ V,:;;,, L ICU! V,,;;,, L \ ox, (V,, + V,: + V, 1)/J < L \'Ill xo1111yt.1m1 6x1 WI (V,, + V,i + V,,)IJ > 1,1 L ox, AU\'Ut60Jm: m u~l)lll;l o ap10µ~ vm V<L \'QI lfoK1µ<iJI' oc 10 (n • 10) XOPIJYr.itUI (n • Ill) ox, 6234 ECIIHMEPll: THl: KYBEPNHl:EQl: (TEYXOl: AEYTEPON) 5.2.1.2. .do,---iµq wu ni1wv II (Ueno; TI}'; u:xoµntic; µo~16lou tou uv8paKa ato pwivti) 5.2.1.2.1. H 6oic:iµtJ llj)tu1 w tKttulta, at 6l.a ta oxfiµata xou ~110vtai 010 xapamYIO <JTjµdo I, tKt~ all6 ta oXi)µata llOU tlva1 ~IUOiw,'(l 11£ KIVT}1i)pa 11£ aV0.~1) 6\4 m>µIILro~. , • ..,, ,..; S.2.1.2.2. Ta Kaooatpia xou tKlltµxovta1010 pc.).avtl 6tv xptu, va xq:ntxouv xtpiaa6n:po ax6 3,5 CVo Kat' 6yKo µovo­ ;tlfoo tou av8paKa. Katlt l1J 610pKtw tou u..tnou m>µtp(llva 11£ to xap{tpt1)1(1 IV, xou ylvtta1 ux6 auvOiJic:r~ ).moupy~ 1t006~v ax6 tKtl~ xoo auviatlt o KataaK£\XlOtfi,; (9tal) twv opyllV(dV pu&µlat~). 1J µty1 0tl) 11£tpo~VT) Kat' O"(KO xtpU:KtlKOtl)ta 6tv xptu1 va uxtpjlalvt1 to 4,S 'Vt. S.2.1.2.3. H tfVl1J01J TI}'; xpo6wypatpfic; autfi,; u.tntta, 11£ 6oK1µtJ xou 6~ciytta1 <ro114P<Ova 11£ l1J µtOooo xou xtp1ypa1Pf.• ta1 ato xapciptl)µa IV. S.2.IJ. .doKZµ,j rou nixoo Ill (Ucn~ TI}'; tKJWµJtfic; atplwv tou at~ou) S.2.1.3.1. H 6oKiµtJ au~ xptu, va xpayµatoxou:ltm oc 6).a ta cx~tn xou xpo(l).faovta1 ato mJ,1tlo I, tKti~ nx6 tKtlva xou dva1 tf061aaµtva 11£ KIVT}tfipa µc avo.,)41) 6i.a au11xit<J~. 5.2.1.3.2. To croatl)µa ~atpwµou tou otpof(1).o8aloµou 6tv xpt,u:1 va cx11pbt1 Ka11la tKJIOl'lltJ acplwv mt6 to otpo­ ipc:wi9cUaµo Otl)V atJ1001!C1lpa. • S.2.1.3.J. II tfVl1J01J TI}'; xpo6wy~ autti,; u.tritta'1 11£ 6clKIµ~ ltOU 6~nyttal 0Ujl11(1)VO µ,: t1) µtflo6o 1111\l 11tp1yp(upr.­ ta1 ato xapapf1J114 V. 6. 6.1. 6.1.1. 6.1.1.1. 6.1.1.2. 6.1.1.3. 6.2. 6.2.1. 6.2.1.1. 6.2.2. EnEKTAIH TH! ErKPIIH! EOK H tyKplO'IJ llOU Iop1Jydta1 ot tvav tulW cxi»1<no; 111topd va txtKta8d, ux6 t~ xapaKntw ouvOiJKr~. Km or tux~ oxi,µcitwv JlOU 6cv 6wftpouv aJl6 tov tyKtKptµlvo tlixo lUlpci µ6vo ~ ~ l1J iui!;a avrupoplt~. H tyKpl<JTJ µIU>j)£( va tllt.Ktalld ot~ wxoo; ox1Jiuit111v t111v OllOUIIV 1J µci!;a avaipopci~ avtax0Kpivtta1 om a~ avcimpo tJ to aµtc,<,x; Kat111ttpo Kliµci,ao 10oliuva111'J'. alipavt~. Av 1J µnt;a a~ tou tlixmi mu axfuutm~. yia tov 011olo t1Jttlt111 'I tlltlCtO.mJ TI}'; tyKpurrJc;. nvnom1xr.i Otl) IPIJ04lOxo(1JOIJ mpov6w.ou I006tivaµ'I'. alipaw:~. Jlapoupoo UJIO to <71K)YOOMl llOU lJ>TJ(JIJlllltOU:itUI y111 toV 1i6lJ tyKtKpljltvo tuxo cxf»iat~ 1J WKta01J TI}'; tyKpl01'J'. IopTJythaL . Av 1J ~ a~ tau tullOU tau cxf»ia~ yia tov oxolo t1Julta11J WKtOOTJ TI}'; tyKpl01'J'., av110101xd Otl) XP1)CJ\IIOllO(T)CJ1) OfOYl>6)..ou ~!K alipa~ WlfPOUPOO a~ io ~ JIO\l IPIJOLµOl!Olthm yia tov 1i61J tyuKpljltvo TOM CJA.IO~ TI nbctao1) t1K ~ lopl)yritcu av ex~ tc0v pliXtdV xov ).aµ. ll{lvovw.1 aiw to 1i61J cyKtq>~ 6xT)l,ICl 'flW)OUV ta ,qx,6111~ 6plU yia to 6xTJll4 yia to oxolo t1Jtd• tal 1) £UICtQ01J TI}'; tyKpl(11'J'., ria Ka& j1la allO ~ ax~ ~ llOU IPIJOLµOllOIOWtCM Katlt t1J OOKiµfl tou tul!OU I, xpoa610pl~tai TI axt<JTJ E • V l - VI -v, OJIOU V1 Kai V2 tlvcu avtlm01xa 1J mxut1Jta at~ l 000 atJ>Ot41),tllt6 tau KIVT}• tou tyKtKpl!1lvou w11m, • cxf»iat~ Kai 1J taxut1Jta ~ tullOU tou OA&O~ yux to ollOlo t11ulto.11J clltKtOOTJ riJc; tyKp101'J'.. . . . Av yia ICa8t axt<JTJ µttMocnr;xpoldmu E < a~. TI ,un001J xopriydim X.IIIP~ ,mvo.l.11'1111 tlllv 6oK1µ.ii,v tou • tymu I. • , EIJIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON} 6.2.3. Av 1ouMx1amv yw µiu axtITTI µr.talio<TT],; 1tpm,i,nt11 E > x u,, "'"i m· yin i.:iitlr. oxtm1 µr.tn600l}I; npo...-iint1.1 I: .S 13 !l'o, 0160...-1µ~ mu ri•nou I nplnu m umv11An11llcnm·t111, uiJ..n 111:opoi,v m npnyµ11mnmuuvtru m. 1 pyu• otiJp10 n1,; 1...:).0;,'}; mu i,;11mot.:u~1on'1. •-~~ilCJm• m,1uriu\'11 11 upxI1 n111,-x11p11yu TI]\' l.yt.:p1mJ. To npnKt1MI TIU\' lloi,;1µwv nptnu \'U anootU.i.i:tm <lTIJ\' lLXVIKIJ \Jl'tlJl'I.Oiu l'[l)\J 1.i\'Ul l,l'llt;)\ll'TIOµl.\1) µt t1; OOK1µt.;. H ty..:p101J itou xopT)ytim1 ac huv tuno oxiJµatu,; µnupd m tntKtalJcl 1ea1 at ninoU<; ox!Jµ{nwv l'tOu 6cv 61u­ cptpouv an6 toV ty1Ct1Cp1µtvo l\JltO napa µ6m ~ npo,; TI) µa~a U\'!l(l)Op<l; ICQI TTJV OA.l,. "11 QXlCJl] µtta6oaT),; TI]; Ki\TJCJl],;, un6 TTJV cn1cpuA.a~TJ 6n m•tano1epivcm1 oto oiivo).11 till\' ou\'IJl)Kwv nuu mucptpovm1 om U\'llltfpw ITI)µtla 6.1 ICUI 6.2. 6.4. nCljl(ltTJP'I~ 7. 7.1. 7.1.1. 1.1.1.1: • 7.1.1.2. '(hen- TJ ty1ep11TI) cv6,; ninou oxiJµnm; tx1:1 x11i>1JYTJ01.i ouvaµr.1 twv l\wth~v tWV Ol]µdwv 6.1 t~ 6.3, I] ly1ep1mJ autiJ &v µnupd va tlttKtaUtl oc hlluU<; tlinuu; ux!Jµhtw\•, OMOIOfENEIA THl: nAPAmrHt Knta ycvu,6 i,;av6va, 1J oµmuytvi:w ni; napaywyiJ,;, 6oov acpopa tov 1ttp10µ10µ6 twv c1enuµnw\' m:piwv punwv n11u npotpxuvm1 an6 tov KI\TJTTJPa, rJ.tncm1 6nw; nq11ypacp1:m1 otn napnptt]µn mu litJ..ti1111 tyi,;p11TIJ; nuu nq11).11µjlavr.m1 cm, MpaptT)µn VI I Km, r.1pl1CJ11v umu nl m1. 111: n; lin...-1µt.; twv ti•nwv I, 11 "'" 111 n1111 nvucpt• povuu om ITI)µdu 5.2, iJ µc op1oµl.vu; uno n; l>o..:1µ/..; 111,t/,;. 1'111 to\' IJJ:n,11 nr; 11µou1yfauu~. (1CJm' ucpupt, TIJ bm.:1µiJ tuu ninuu I, uwwu!Jdt1111J ½TJ; l\tuliucuoiu: • AuµfVm:ta1 h-<1 6x11µa an6 TIJ oclJ)(l nctpaywyiJ.; Im1 unofW.i:ta1 OTIJ &mµiJ nou l!tp1ypacpmu oto ITI)µtio 5.2.1.1. EvtoiJto1;. m op1ui.t,; nµt,; tuu Ol]µtlou 5.2.1.1.4 avt11i:uUiota\'tUI un6 u; <11i:6wu&; op1ui,;t,; nµt.;: Mli~aam~ Mo~cllim tov /i~ua Ivvoi.tlCTI tuoµ~ii ~yom,~Kwv Ma L1 Kai o.;ciolwv tll\J a~tinuu (lg) (ypaµµ{lpia/OOK1µ~) L2 (ypaµµ{lpw/6<><11111) Ma SI 020 70 23,8 I 020 < Ma S I 250 80 25,6 I 250 < Ma .s I 470 91 21,5 I 470 < Ma s I 700 IOI . 29,4 I 700 < Ma S I 930 112 31,3 I 930 < Ma S 2 ISO 121 • 33,1 2150 < Mu 132 JS,O Eav to A.IJcpfftV (,xl)µn &v nipd n; npo6Laypmpf~ mu m1µr.iuu 7.1.1.1, 111eamo..:r.oootiJ; µnupti vu ~IJtTJ<lf.l \'U npuyµumnml]&i,v µctpiJoci; oc 01:inm 11x11µtnwv nm, ).1111fl/1\11ym1 un,, TIJ m.411'1 JUlJKtyo,yiJ,; (1nm, ru~1w111 jVm.t111 i.:111 tu 6x11µu uutl,. 0 ..:nmo..:1.\H10nj,; i,;ullupl;u rn 1LlycU11,; n tuu liciyµam;. Tu t'uJ.it oxiJµrnu, 1.1i:t6,; tll\l UJIXiKCI A.T)cp(ltvto,;, Ul!ojlaUo\'tQI 0£ µla µ6vo OOKLµTj tllU tUl!IIU I. .. To ul!otilioµa noo A.aµ/l(lvtta1 ux61j11J yUJ to apx11ea ).11cpOtv 6x1Jµa dvm o ap18µ1Jt11C~ µtoo,; 6po,; 1wv ano• : lUJ:OµCltlOV lWV tpiwv &mµwv tOU l\Jl!OO I xou ltj1(1yµatoltOIOUVtal Oto 6x11µa aut6. 0 ap1!lµl)t11C6.; µtoo.; '.; .. 6235 6236 ECS>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 6po~ (~) twv 11n11t11J nµ(nwv nm, A11µW1vovtn1 yin tn lidyµr, KUL 11 n,mKfJ n1t6KA.IC11J S ( I) npt,u;1 vn 1tpoo6111pl l;11\'tU1 tliC111 yu, llJV tKltllµ1tiJ µmt1~t1lii111J tll\J (1\1lpo.Kl1 llClll KIii yu1 t1j Cl\J\'IIAU,it LK1t0µ1tfJ uopoyovuvUpai,;wv KUI ~t16iwv trn, u~wtou. H 1tC1p(lywyfJ tl); oup(,; Ucwpd ta1 oµuwy1:v11.; r{,v: a'ui:uu: L: 11 op1r,~11 nµ11 nou 1mUopl~et111 om mnu.io 7.1.1.1 y111 n\\' 1:K1111µ11iJ µov11~1.1hiou tuu avUpmm Kc11 t1J O\l\'U).11.;iJ LK1t1lµ1tiJ ulipoyov11vUp(1KW\' 1((1\ ll~Clliiwv lll\J ll~Wtll\J, k: omt1ctt1K6; ct\J\'tutotfJ; nou ~uptettat an6 m n i.:m nou li[vum omv i.:atwttpw nlvaKa: n 2 3 4 s 6 7 8 9 10 k 0,973 0,613 0,489 0,421 0,376 0,342 0,317 0,296 0,279 n II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 k 0.265 0,253 0,242 0,233 0,224 0,216 0,210 0,203 0,195 1ilv n ;i. 20, K • • 0,860 Vn 7 .1.2. • Ken(, tTJ lilr1pKr.m µm; li<1K1µiJ; tou w11ou 11 iJ tou tvnou Ill nou 1tpC1yµato11ou:lm1 oc tva 6x'lµa nou ).aµfl(.t\'t• tu1 nni, tl] n1.1pci nupC1ywyiJ~. nplnu \'<l l!A'Jp(>uvtm m npolln110toc1; noo avacptpovtat ota 011µtla 5.2.1.2.2 Km 5.2.1.3.2. 7.1.J. Kata nnptKi.:>..1m1 twv npoliu,ypacpwv tuu mu1tl11u 3.1.1 tnu n11p11p1i1µ11m; Ill, 11 t1;xv1KfJ un11pcoli1 nuu 1.lvm i:111,popuoµl\'I] µi: tov IJJ.,1,0 ~ oµmoytvi:m; t11; na.>ny1uyfJ; µnopd, av ovµq>Wvtl o KataoKtoootfJ;, vn 11pnyµamnmfJou t~ 6oK1µJ~ twv WJ!WV I, II Km llf oc oxiJµum nou va txouv 6iutp~u 1,y6tcpo un6 3 000 km. 8. METABATIKEI 6IATA:Ell: K. I. rm tTJV ty1ep1CJ11 i.:m tov l:JJ:rx.o tTJ; oµo1oytvcm; twv QXl]µ{nwv tKtt',; an6 ta oxiJµata t11; KatTJYopla; M 1, Ka~ tnim1; li'lll tWV ox11µ(1twv tTJ; KatT}yopla; M1 710\J tlvm CJXtlilnoµtva y1a t1J µttaq>oj)a lltp1octottpwv 'un6 ~I at{iµwv, <ltll onnlu ncpv.aµtl(ivttul )((1\ 0 ti61]Y6;, 01 llplllKt; nµt; ym tTJ O\!VOAIKTJ tl(l!oµnfJ \.>l\poyo • vuv6p{.1Kwv Km o;c1!iiwv tou a~tiitou tlva1 c1eti~ 11ou npoKu.niouv an6 tov 110)..).an>.acnaoµ6 twv nµwv L2 11ou napoua1a~ovm1 otou; niva11:c; twv 011µclwv 5.2.1.1.4 Ka1 7.1.1.1 tni rn ouvtiliatfJ 1,25. 8.2. r1a tov IJJ.,1,11 tTJ; oµmoytvua; t11; nu1xxywyfJ; ox11µ(nwv nou· txouv cy1ep1Bd np1v an6 tTJV I 'l 0Ktw~qiou 1984, 6oov ncpopa tTJY tKJtOµnfJ pvnwv ovµq>WV<l µt n; 6tata~c1; tTJ; o6l]Yia; 70/220/EOK, 6ruu; tplll!UI\OlT)· O')Kt un6. tTJV 0011yia 781665/EOK, 1:cpapµ{>i;ovta1 m 6mta;c1; tTJi napnn6.\'tll ool]Yia; ~ 6tou ta Kpa t11 µill] tcp<ipµoouw t\, (1pOpo 2 nnpawwpo; 3 tTJ; nupouou; oli11ylc1;. I II S;·-~'i: ••·- ill ~OU x t~ o~o;o!iit11~~tu116 ~~~till~ UXOttlloµata .. n I ,, EcPHMEPII THI:. ·KYBEPNHJ:EOI (TEYXOJ: 4EYTEPON) 1/APAl'TIIMA II BAl:IKA XAPAKTHPltTIKA TOY KINHTHPA KAI nAH~PIEt J:XmKEI: ME m AIF.ZArnrn TON AOKIMnN (1) I. I.I. ~ Kinaaictoo<Jn°K: .................................................................................. . 1.2. Tin1o.;: ................................................................... . .......... . ............ . I.J. 1.4. t.iaµr.tpo,; IC\l).(v6pwv: ............... , . . . mm 1.5. t.UJOp<>µfJ: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1.6. 1.7. Kufli<Jµi>(;: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cml 1.8. IxtmJ1:roµ1dta1K (l): ............... , .......... , ............... , .......... , .... , .. • • • • • .......... • .. 1.9. Ixt6ta 100 BaUiµou icaOOTK ica1 TTK livw c11uj)a\'EU1~ rnu cµjx1A011: ........................•••.......•••.. 1.10. Iocniuaa ~'K: µr. uypcVµr. a/.pa. (2): ................................................................ . I.II. U:!. nollatlt'Jt1aay111y,'J: ••••••••••••••••••.•.•..•.••••••. ncp1ypaq,t'J: •·•·····••· ...................... . Cl>D..tpo ntpa: .. . . .. .. .. . .. . . . . .. . Katnaictuc1an'K: . . . .. . .. .. .. . . .. . . . . To~: ................... . I1yn<JtT)jlni 1:1any111Y1'K: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1(1nn<J1CL'OO<JtfK: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T011o.;: ................ . .. . ' . ncp1ypa'P') ICQI c,xf)µata: • • • o o o o O O O O o o • o • 0 0 0 0 0 o • ■ o o O O ,, 0 0 0 0 0 I O O O O o O O O o O O O O O O O O O O O • 0 0 ~ ♦ ~ o O O o O • 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 3.1. , ncp1ypaq,t'J Kill <JXTIJ!Ota TIIIV <Jlal>.l)VIOOf.(I)\' r.111ny111Y1'K KOl 0 TIII\' r~np 0 ff)li/m11v ~ (a~ 60\Tj!Jtlcl\' (Dashpo()). lilc'itU~IJ avn9tpµavmi,;. ,rpomlr.tr~ t1onywyt.; aq"1. Kh.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 3.2. Tpoql(lliooin Kllll('Jtµou J.2.1. 3.2.1.1. KatnaKcoo<JtiJ,;: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......................................... , ...... . I • ( 1) 'rw too.; µl) (J\)jljllnui1K,;; ICIVIJriJ,r..; t'J ffil('JTIJµlnn. II ICOtn<Jl(tlJCIClti)i; llu l!Ujli:Xtl ntmxcln ICJOblMlµa µ.t: CICdWl 11(1\1 t1Jtoi1vtni JICJf)nKimu. (~) t.1ayl)Q4KtU1 'I Jtq>ltTIJ t~I). (~) Ka8i,ip~nll 'l uvuxt'J. 6237 6238 ECltHMEPII, THI KYBEPNHIEOI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) l.2. L:?. T11110.;: ................................... •. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. ............................. . 3.2.1.J. Pu9µlat~( 1) ...... .-................... : .................... : ............................. : . ...... . 3.2.IJ.I. Avnflpt1n'1p1:.; (C1y..:)J.p): ....................... . 3.:?.1.3.2. Ittvlilati.; Bt:vtnvp1: .......•.... . ............ . 3.::?.l.3J. l:tallµ11 ICOl1<1iµnu (Jtl) lioxi:io lWllnJpa: ......... . ti Knµ11v).11 tTJi napoxti,; ICUuaiµou auvnpri}Oc1 tlJi 11u11t,xii<; ut.pn ica1 tv&i.;11 twv opwicwv puUµint:W\' 11r11.;uµ/:vuu vn t1Jpclta111 icnµ1tv).11 (1) (2) .l.:?.IJ.4. Uli1lli.; t~ JWIITTJP(C ....... , ........ , , , ...... . • ,\.2.1.3.S. BU.OYIIITTJ lhllll6« lWllTTJP(l: .................. . .\.2.1.4. Xi:1poiciV1Jt1J m,toµntT} ntpayya>..1at11CT) 61.Ut~TJ tµtlounnµui, µ,;iyµ,mi.; (2): Pi,Hµ1ffT) 1CAJ:1niµu m; (I) 3.2.1.S. A yt).{(l tjlt kjltlbO(JUl~ ni1.ffll l 1 ); . . .. .. .. .. .. • • .. .. .. • .. .. .. ti xapa1Ctl)p1at1ic6 61<'.typnµµu t 1 ): 3.2.2 Mr. li1hm~TJ t.yxucrr,i; ( 2) l!f.p1ypwpi) ttl\J noon'Jµnni.; Avxri UltllUjlyin;: i;yxUffT) <JtT}V 11ollatlri 1:1011y1~yri/aµ,;m1 i:yxun11 ll11tllk',).11µn,,; tn11n1J,;lllh).11µ1i.; mpoj\l11nµui, (~): ..................................................... . 3.2.::?.I. Avti..il, l.ntlfflK: .................................................................................. . J.2.2.1.1. Kutaaictu,n~: ................................................................................. . 3.2.:?.l.2. Ti,111~: ................................ : .......................................................... . ,l.2.2.IJ. nttjlllXiJ: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1 nvh r.µfll1).inµl1 yu, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . at11t)1il; avh ).r.1116 TT)~ 11vti..i11~ ( 1J (2). ri xn~w,i.n1111nnt.:i1 lilhypnµµ11 ( • )(?J: ................................................................. . Tpl,11~ 11Wµ1mi.;: ntT}V t.;IA'ipn/attlY ICIVIJt111Wl (2): 3.2.2.1.4. Xpovtaµlk; tTJ.; t.nUOTK: ......... ~ ......... ·.: • • • • •• :. • • .. • • • • • .. • ...... • • • ...... : • • • • • • • • • .. • • • • • • .. 3.2.2.1.5. Kaµ11ii).11 tyx1lfflK: ............................. : .......... ............. · ...... : ................ · · · · · ).2.2.:?. AK1111-pvn10 i:nu~: ...... : : ............. : ...... : . .. , ...................................... , ..... . . ).2.2J. Pl,Hµ1an'Jc;: . • .. • .•................. , ...........•.... : ...... : ....... : ........... .- ...... : . : ........... . . . 3.2.2.3.1. Kataaici:unan'Jc;: : .......................................... ........ : .-.-..... : . . : .... .-... : . . ........ . 3.2.:?J.:?. Tti!Ul\: .......... · ...................................................... ~ ............... : ...... '. ... . ' ).2.2J.J. TuxiJtTJtu 01111(1111')1; JllljlOX')I; UJIO ipl~ltio: .............................................. ·.· ....... min- 1 . ,,, .. . . J . M,.:, . ~~:~ • ; • • • : . I 3.2.2 .4. ..,ICJtT} taxutrita x....,.., tp1,ptio: ................................................... ·~ ........ mm 3.2.2.3.S. TnxtitlJtU i,u.,,vti (I\Pa&~ >.t1toupyiaQ ......................................................... • ... . 3.2.2.4. .:11'1t~IJ t:ICICivt}ITIK µt '1/UXJ)O ICIVIJT111ll1: . , , , . , , . , .. , , . , , . , , . , , , , , , . •,,,.,.,,,, •, • ... • • •,, • •,,,,,,., .,.. , , I • 3.2.2.4.1. Kntunici:unari),;: ... , ................................................. : ........................... .. ~.2.2.4,2. Ttixo.: •••••••••••••••••••••••• • ••••• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ·:--·-·-~-· • • ( 11 Ka8opllp11 'I Cl\'l'l~- . (~) ~' 'I IU'.pltTTJ tv&l..'11, .. ECIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI. (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 6239 .12.2.4.J. n,:p1ypa1j1~: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . • . ...••••••••• 3.2.2.5. BoTJlhlt11d] 61tna;11 tied~: ...................................................................... . 3.2.2.5.1. Kutunici;oocrfiK: ................ , . , ............. • • • • • • • • .. • .... •. • • • .. • •· • .... • • • • • • .. • · • • • · • · · • · · ·J.2.2.5.2. Tinm,;: ................................................................................... • .. , .... • ... 3.2.2.S.3. ncp1ypa1j1~: ................................................................................ . 4.1. t\u,~poµ~ 1111).jliliwv, y(l)vir~ nv11iwnm~ K01 KM.1nlµnm;. ~ 1n11l\iivnµ11 mmxi:in hUwv noon1µ(mo1v fam•uµiJ.; m: crxt.art µJ: tll QV(I) Vt1Cp6 ITTJµd11 ........ , . , ........................................................ . ······················••·······•·•••·•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •••••• 4.2. . .............................................................. . S.I. Tli,u~ crucmiµam; avo.~~: ···················································--·················· 5.1.1. Kataaictooanic;: .................................................................................. . 5.1.2. Tli,11~: ........................................................................................... . 5.IJ. Kaµni,).l) tTJ~ npo11opda~ (atlliv~) icata tTJV avo.f)4TJ (2): .............................................. . 5.1.4. Xpt1\'1n11l~(2J: ................................................................................ . S.I.S. l\1nic1:v1111,iv r.nn,p<ilv (l!A.ltt1Vtiiv)(1) 1(111 ywvln 1:""tvtfH'll (dwell)( 1)(1): ..... : .....••..••.•••.•.••••••••.•• 6.1. ncp1ypa4pT1 KUI <JX1»1UtU: ..... : .......... • . • • • • • •: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 7.1. Ix1vfJrpunt;(µlfou(() 7.1.1. KataaKtooanic;: .................................................................... • ............. . 7.1.2. Tiixo~: ................................................... • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 7.1.3. t.inic1..vo: ................................................••.•• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••• • • • • • 7 .2. lliJV.alWlmaaT'I) 7.2.1. Kataaic·tooa~: ............................................ • • • • • • ... • ..... •·· • •· • •· • • • • • • • • . ..... . 7.21. TullO\;: ......•..••••••••.•••••••••••••••• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ·: • • • • • ', .,.,,, , i'; 6240 7.), 7.3.1. ECl>HMEPl:t THI KYBEPNHIEO:t (TEYXO:t • AEYTEPON) Kmao,m,mm).;: ....... . ··•··········-•·····························•····· ••.•••• , . •••••••••• 7J.2. Tiil111,;: . . . . . . . . . . ................................................................. , . : ....•.•....•. II.I. Itpo,pt.; ntu llflu\'li (tlilQ&ia >.t1mwyi1.1): ............................ : ..................... /uiuo I 1) 11.2. nq,itl(tll(OtlJt!l tW\' l((ll)(J!ll:plwv m: µovu.!;dfil1i to\t {ivflpul(a nto pr1nvtl•l!OOOOt6 CVo l(Qt' oyl(O (lll'(IOLllY1XupiJ l({ltC&ffl(l.\1(1fftl]): , . , . , , .. , , . , , . , .. , , , , , . , , , 0, •,,,,,,.,,,,,,,,.,,, • •,, •, •,,,, •" ·: • •,,,,, •, • • • • K.3. It~ 01111u aimli1&:m11] µty1ntlJ 1ax(..;: .................................................. /)J;iui, ( 1) 8.4. Mty1ntlJ L<JX(..;: ..•. : kW (JIP(Mllilop1~6µ1:VTJ miµ,pwva µ£ tTJ µLilo&, l!IIU oply:ta1 oto JtOJ)(lptlJµfl I TIK IIOl]Yir&; ~Oi 1269/EOl(J 9.1. Kataal(tu{l(lri).;: ................................................. : . ............. ; . ·- .............. . '#.2. Ti,iui,;: ........................ . ·, ,·.· i"· I 1) Kutlopir;ttal ~ awx~- • E«P H M E P I I TH I K YB E P N H I E D I (.:...T E Y X OI A E....:..Y..:..T.:.:.EP:., O:...:.N.:..!.)~-----·~2 41 llAPAPTIIMA Ill AOKIMH TOY 1YnOY I ('F.l.cyz~ t'K HtO l'ioo 6po c111oti11~ pi111111v oc aonK~ 11tp1ox1J jlt nd.i~p•u~ O\lt,l4'Gp'I011, 11uo u110 cnlvytoyt 11, •lllpi> • KIYytll)pcl} I. EII:AmrH .?. 2.1. .?.2. To nup(w nnp<iptl}µU ru:p1yp/11p1:1 ttJ µWoiio nnu 11pt111:1 \U mw>..ot,Udtu1 y1a tlJ lio1nµiJ mu ti.tnuu I 11n1.1 opi~cm1 oto Ol}µtio 5.2.1.I rnu 11apaptiJµam; I . KYKAm:: ~OKIMIU: ITH i:\YNAMOMETPIKII EE:f-~-\l'A ntPIYPSlf!I tOII Kildou () .:1,o;i.l,.; iioo;1µiJ; JIIIIJ t>;tr1citlU ITTIJ ii11VfJµnµttp1o;iJ •~iiipu ,u.p1ypitcpttr11 ntllV 1.ni1µu,1 111\11.;'ll .:111 JllljlOl"'llfl• ~1:m1 nn1 ypcup1KiJ llllp/JITTUOI} toll ITl>µllAIJ11Wµ11no;11i, 11u1l<1ptiJµat1,.; I. 0 11ivuo;11; Tllll llllµllAIJJlt>lµllt1>:11i, lll.1111I• IIIIJl<lpTTJµllm; iiivtl, LlliCTTJ,;. TIJV .:nt(1 Xfkl\'U(ll 1Tt{1l\1u (mU.lllTTJ TII\J o;'IJl(AUU. • fmd~ ouv9iJK~ Av l)ll.lfl~ttal, llp£JU:I \'Q t1CTCAII\Jvta1 JIJ)(IKtttapKtlKUi KIJKAU16UK1µwv y1a \'Q 11poo6i0j)L0tci U o;a).i,rqio,; Tf>iI1t11,j xc1p1nµni1 twv or,yl'l\'tllv t1111axu\00I}; KUI 1ttli1J01J;, /.rm won: o 111x1yµanK1\; Kii.:1.n,; va ltjltl(Jtyyl~c1 rn U1:wp1Jt1Ki1 Ki1o;).n µi.Ofl OtU Kullop1oµtro bp1a. 2.3. Xpfl01l tov l(l~lou tGXllffltlllY 2.J.I. Av 1J µty1ot1J mx11trJta 11ou µ11oj)l.i va tnitr.111t1d µc TIJV llpWTTJ CJXOOT( tou K1llwtiuu mxutiJtwv dvm Klnw n1111 15 lm:'h, x1111mµn11n1r.im1 IJ iir.i1tq11j, tplTIJ KIii tl:t1111n1 oXi.lllJ. Mim11t1i,v, i:n(nq;, \Ill XJIIJOl(lllllllllrkri,v 'I l\, i,u.p11, . ,,11111 ~Ill If 111,,111 n;i:ln11 illll\' Ill 11,'11Iyu~ ru,, ~11,11,1~11•1n1i1 Ol1\'lflt11i,v y111 nIv Hliiv11or1 <tl. ui~IJMI /.(111Cpo~ "' Iii lltfjll] oxrmJ, TJ l\tuv opl~ttnl 1'1t1 IJ JljlWTIJ oxi.011 XJIII01µum111:ltu1 UllllKAtlOTIKCl y1u KiVl]OIJ LKtl~ uµu;1ti); o?ioi•. yIu J~l<11id11 KiVIJOIJ iJ yin puµni•AKIJOIJ. 2.3.2. TrroxiJµutu 1111u r.i\'01 t1po6iaoµtva µc 1]µ1C1ut6µ11m K1Jkimn mxutiJtwv 00K1µ1'l~nvtai µc t~ CJXl:ot«; 11ou rcavo­ v1Kn XPIJ1T1µ111101oiivtm yia Tl]\' OOIICTJ 1','\IICAll<j)Ojlill KUI ll xr.1p10µ~ TWV taxutiJtwv 6u:vcpyclta1 ouµipwva µt T~ llh!Jyif.,: to\1 KUTIIITK~OOCITTJ. .. :?.J.3. Tu oxiJµuta JIUU dro1' t,po61aoµtva µt aut(lµatu rcljlciino TaXUTIJTWV 6<mµl'l~ovta1 µc TIJV \Jljlry..6ttr,1] CJXOOIJ (uKaV1w1iciJ 1tupdn»J. 0 i:1t11axuvtiJ; (yrca~1) XP1J01µ01tou:ita1 tToi ootc va r.1uruyxltvctai IJ otallqlorcplJ 6uvutiJ CJutllXllvaTJ, JIOU Cll1tpbt1 OTO ICl~iltlO TIJ\' Ka\'O\'IICT) Otlp<I allayiJ~ µcta.;u tWV 6iwp6pca)v axtowv µf.tCl6oofK. Ennu,.tov, yw ta axiJµata auta, ta OIJµtia ai.M'fiK 1axuT1Jta; 11ou avatpq>ovta1 mo ooµKA.!pll!Ult1K6 ,wp(Jp­ TIJ11a I tou llap6vt~ llClpQpTTJµQt~ &:v 1axwuv KUI IJ t1t1 taxuvaTJ IJCl llj)tiu:1 vu oovq~ta1 y1a 6A.1J tTJ 6uipKtia TI}; up16oou llOU avtllljlOOWlttlltl TJ tu&la ypaµµiJ JI(}(/ ouv6tu µtta.;u too,; TO ~ TIK llq)L66oU flpa6UJ10j)~ µc TIJV llPXTJ TI}; t116µtVl')I; ,u;pL66ou ota&piJ.; taxutTJta;. 01 avox~ 1tou ICJXWUV am~\ltu1 oto 01J11clo 2.4. . . ,. . 2.3.4. Ta oXT)µq.ta llOU dva1 tq>OOUloµtvu µc Ullq)1tOUaJ1Aao1aotiJ (,,overdrive,.), KOU µ1topd ~ Xt1p1ottl o OOIJY~ 6<mµl'li;ovtm µt TO <JOOTT]µQ auT6 £KT~ AtlTOupyia~. 2.4. Awoxcc 2.4.1. Ellitptiu:tal aJtOICA.IOIJ ± I km/h µcta.;u TIK r.v6w,-vuoµtV1]~ TUXiitTJta; rca1 TI}; 8wpl]na:iJ,; tOXUTIJTU~ Ota OTCl• 6w d1taxuYOYK, otalk?iK 1axut1Jta; rca1 t1tiJlpa6u~. 6tav ylvcTa1 XP'J(JT] Tou CJUOTTffl.llt~ lit6TJOIJ,; tou OXT)· ·µa~. Av, Xlllj)~ :UOTJOIJ, TO oXTJµa tx~iivcta1 tu;xilt1:p11 a116 6ou xpoju.tiu:ta1, t6tt LCJXUOUV µ6vo m 6,ata• ~~ tou OIJµtlou 6.SJ. 'Otav all.lil;ouv ·ta otaliUL, ciutptlli1via1 QJlOKA.iot~ taxu~t~ llOU ~l~uv t~ xpo6Uly~~ n~ ux6 TIJV llf)0011o&m) 6n IJ 6iapKc1a twv 61ax1otouµtvc.iv aJtOrcllowv &:v 01ttp(lalvc1 llOtt ta 0,5 s rca! I£ fOP(I,. 2.4.2. 01 avox~ YUl ~ ipo~ dw1 ±0,S s. 01 IUl/lllJ!llVld uvuxt~ llflWUV, tJ!lm),;. 0tl)V apx1) !(~L fftll t~ Khlk 11q>10!iou nllayfK taXUnJ~ ( 1 ) .. . . . . : .. ~ ( •, nptu1 w ~l 6t1 o mpgx~ xpo~ tCllV 2 s xq>iA.aµjlava tTJ li1ltr,1ma nllayfK t1K-oX~ ~ Kai updkiiplO Y14 .TIJV aVGKtT]CJTJ. EfC)aov x,xl0l;ml1, tux6v xnµtvou Xl)OVO\.I t0U KUKAOU, • • • '. t. .,.·. • . • .• = :· .. - •' .. 6242 ECIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI llEYTEPON) ..;,. ; a/a Ew.p y1.u,1v I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 lb. 17 II 19 20 21 22 2,l 24 2S 2.4J. J. 3.1. J.1.1. 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If oiritr~11 Tl]<; •~h tµ1~ &v llpt,u:1 va 11apouo1Cl~tt fnuppof.; 11ou µ1111poiiv va µr.uiKmuv Tl]V 11006t1]ta t111v au).. ).J,y11µ/.vt11V uq1iwY, l!llU Jtpi:ru:1 VU dva1 I] loin µr. U(dVI] 110\J ,~t.pxr.m1 n110 TOY KIVl]ff)p(l . . l 1.J. To rpynnnip111 µ1111pd va tl.tnt1 T1] otcyav6Tl]ta tou nuoniµnm; r.1oaywr/)'; y1a va a11~uxlld I] µr.tajlo).t'J twv aYnJ..uyuiiY mu µr.lyµato,; ).{lyw fUXU~ tiaaywrfK ntpn. ,l.1,,4, (h ,,,~lµlnr:ii tllU Kl\1lrfi11u Kill TWY opyavwy TUU 11x~1111111,; 11plltt1 VU tl\'UI r.Kd~ l!OU llp(,jiAbovta1 QIU) TOY l(UtaCTl(f.UllOrfJ. 0 ~ OUT~ loXUCl lli~ yux T1] pWµ1011 tll\J pc).aYti (otpoq,t~ l(QI lttj)U:KTUC6tl]ta m; co TCIIV K01JCTru~1iwY, Tl]~ 614 t~ r.KKlVl]Oll<; µc ljlUXf>O KIVIJtTJIMt "'" twv ITl!Otl)µ(nwv t.:allnpu,1wu twv Kaooa,;plo,v, J.1.5. To /i(1K1µ11~6µr.v11 6xTJµa, TJ tva 1ooouvnµ11 OXl]µa, 11pbu:1 va dvm tcpofoaoµtvo, av XP£1Cl~a1, µr. 614Ta91 yia TTJ µttplJ(JTJ tW\' xapaKTTJPIOtlKWY, 11apuµttpwv 11.ou tl\lCl1 avayKa~ yux t1l pu6µ1<JT) TIK 6uvaµoµr.tp11rlK ~ o~µq,wva µr. t~ 11po61aypaq,~ tou 011µi:luu 4.1.1. J.1.6. If t•:XYIKT) 1111tJrr.nin 1111u dvm 1:1111pupnnµtV1] µr. n~ lioK1µf~ µ1111rr.i vn rJ.tnt1 av to oXTJII'• txc1 >.t1toopy1Klx xnpaKt1Jp1onKlx 11ou ouµ!p(llvoi,v µr. t~ 11po61uypa~ tou KataoK1.1X1orfJ Kai av µ11optl va XPTJ01µo110u)9tl yw KaVOVlKT) OOT)YlJO'IJ Kai, l(\)j)~ av µ11opd va ~tK1viJat1 µc KIVIJTTJP(l 1f1UXp6 TJ ot 8q,j.ioKpaala >.tnoupy~ ).1.7. 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EOIIAIIMOI t.OKIMON 4.1.1. • H ~t6jl(l Jlj)t,u:1 W £llltptlltt·T1]V l!poOOjlOUll<JT) flK avtlataO'IK l(QTQ niv ,wptla n{ o&o6 m1 va avfial at: tvav ax6to~6uoaK~~: ~ µt atallq)fi KaµJtU).I] a~ TIK iax~: ~ TIK o,w~ ta 4PU<Juca xapamw,im1Kc'.& 6lvoov Ka1111iM." iax~ µr. atalkp6 ax11µa. ~t6jl(l µt pu8µitl>Ju:V'1 KaµK\M.~ a~ TTK iax~: I] ~-OTTJV OlWla µ,ropoi,v va ~imoi,v 6i,o touMximov ,wpc'.&µttpo1 yin TTJ µr.tajlo).ft too oX~t~ TIK KaµxiM.tK, • 4.1.2. H pi,11µ.lffl] ~ ~~ &:v ,iph.£1 va µ.ttalic'.&ll£tru µt to xp6vo. &v ,q,t,u:1 va 6'Jµioupytl 6ovfiot~ KOU µmpoi,v • Ya µttaoo6oUV at0 OllJjUl l(Ql VQ t1!TpUIOOUV 6uc,~ TTJV l(QVOVll(TJ Mttoupyl.a too, • 4.1.3. nptu1 va dval £4POOUIOjltVI] µr. OUOTIJµuta JIPOOOIWUIIOTK TIK alipciw;~ l(Ql TIK avtlot~ ICUtc'.& TI)V KOptla. ,Ta ~ta autli Kptu1 va dva1 auv6£6q&tva µr. rov cµlp6c,810 1CUMv6po, av ,rpoa1ta1 rui.~ µr. 6uo • Ml~. 4.1.4. A,q,{/J£1a 4.UI. -'H jlttpTJ<JTJ KQl ava'(Wllffl'I TTK tv&;~ TIK 6iivnµ~ llt6'lffll,; Jqlt11tt va dva16uwTT) µtalCl)ljl,:Ul :t 5 "° 4.U2. lT1]V ,a;p(lttCll<JT) ~~ µr. qta9tpfi Kaµ11ii).11 Qll~ taX~ TI aKpljl,:Ul TIK ~ ata 50 km/h x,,4:11£1 . • •. va clva1 :t 5 "· IT1]V llq)lnaiffll ~ µr. putljlll;l>Ju:VI] ."allll\M.'I aKOflPOiPl10TK iax(~ 'I p\lOµlfflJ TIK ~ 4.U.3.· • • Kptu1 vu µxopd-va ~TIil OTTJV a~VI] lffXU t~ o&1t1,' µr. aKpljl,:ui 5" ata JO, 40 Kai 50 km/h ICUl 10" OTCl 20 km/h. I£ XCljl~ ~ 'I pufljilffl] 11UTTJ Kp#;JW va 6wfll)d 8ttl"'I ttµTJ. ,: . • I H ol.iic-fi ~Y£Ul 0 ~COY llq)~Y· tjl'l)µATil>V (~µjlav6pmK, OtaV XJX~i," TIK Jql()(J0j10wi,µt • VIK alipavi~· ~ va dva1 yvcocmi Kru KPbt1 va avnmo1xd ~ TI)V ~ alipciw:~ yin OOKljlTJ µr. aYOVI :t 20\g. • ' • ' • : • / • • " '' ... 6243 6244 ECIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEOI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 4.1.4.4. H tuxliTTJtU tov 11xqµut1i.; 11p1.,t1.1 w, ltj11l<lli111ply:trn 11110 niv tuxlinJtrt 1tl.jltnt1'",kpTJ<i t111I l(\)Alvlip11v (cµ,qx'lnihou o;uAlv6poo oniv ,u:pi1ttwmJ •~~v µt hlio ~"UA.lvlipou.;). rw mxi•nim; 1tfn'Ul 1t1t6 I O km/h 1tpt1tU va µttptltu1 µt uo;plflna ± I km/h. • 4.1.S.I. E.;/~ µt nml+r.pq 1m1u1i•A1J RIU~lfKllj,IJ(YIJ~IITXllO;: 1J 11f.li1J 1tpi:1m Vfl pvllµl~urn ttni ci,ntr. Vfl lll!llppcwpll TTJV 1nxli 110\.I cµq,a~tm nmu.; i.tV1JnJP1uu.; tpoxuuc; oc otnOt:piJ taxliTTJta 50 km/h. 01 µteol\o111ou !tptl!t1 vu ccpapµ6!;0 vta1 yta tOV Jlj)006u,p1nµ6 ICUI plitiµLO'I) tll\ itUi~ ,u:p1yp(11povtU1 nm O\lµltA.l)p(l)µat11C6 ,wpapt1Jµg 3. 4.1.5.::!, ~thpct µt pvllµt~CJµl:VIJ 1Crtµ11{1A.1J llltl~ljX>cp~ L!TXiiji.;: 1J JtLJil) 11ptJ1r.1 \'II pullµi~tal tt<ll li,ntr. Vil Qll~ fTJV 1axu JlOU tµf(ni~ctm ntou.; KIVIJtTJPlllli.; tpoxouc; oc om!lr.1)4 taxliTTJT~ 20, 30, 40 "a1 50 km/h. 01 µttlo&n ,mu !lptl!tt vu t4p0pµ6!;ovtm yia mv 11poo61op1nµ6 ICU\ t1J plitiµ10'I) fTJ\ Jttli~ ,u:p1yfl(i(l)Ovta1 oto <n,µAATJp(l)µUtllC6 J!apGpfTJµa 3. 4.1.5.3. '!6p6:vt:ta • fla t~ ~ TJA.r.Ktpuc~ Jlj)000µ0UIICJ1K tll\ a6pavc~. !lpt11t1 va a11o6t11cwtta1 6u 6lvouv 1oo6uvaµa a11ott• llaµata µt ta nvntiJµata µTJlUV\~ Jlj)OOOµollr>mK, 01 µteo6o1 µt t~ 11110~ al!o6t11Micta1 autiJ ~ mol\uvuµla ll£j)ty~vtUl Oto <n,µMIJll(ll~ttlC6 ,wpapnJµa 4. .. 4.2.1. To CJUCmlµa ou).).oyTii; twv l(UuoatpUIIV Jtptiu.1 va t111tptllt1 t1J µttplJ(YIJ ~ l!p(lyµnn~ µa~ twv c-."lltµ116µt• \ICIIV pull(IIY JlOU ll£j)iqOvtUl ota 1Cauoatp1a. XPTJOtµOl!OldtUI OlJ<JfTJµU &1yµatOATJql~ Ul!6 Ota9cp6 6yl(O. n~ to <Jl(OJ!O nut6, ta 1Cnooat.p1a mu 1,xf)µnt1i.; apmciivovnu m,\1:xcii.;. 111t6 rl.r.yx6µr.v~ nuvfh'jK~ µt ntpa tou llf.PI• l)allovt~. ria t1J µttPTJO'l'I fTJ\ ~~ tlllV CICJU:µJICJµtYIIIV pli1t111V µi: t1J µtH0&1 autti. Jtpl:lltl Vil MIJPl)lJYtQI Mo ,q,otl~: ~ llptxtl \IU µttpiltat O OAll(~ O'(IC~-tOU µtiyµat~ 1Cauocu:pilllv l(Ql atpu apaui>o~ l(QL arpttq,ou va auy1Ctvtpci,vtta1 yLO aYUi.UO'I) tva nvai.oy11C6 &lyµa tou 6y1Cou autou. 01 µa!x tlllV ticiu:µ1t6µtvwv pi,11wv icallupi~ovta1 ITUl,LfCIIVll µt n~ auyl(tvtpci,nt~ ntu 6'.iyµu 1111u 1111t.11tTJ 6i.l1plkrlm1. li,ntt vn A.'1)4pffr.l 11,tc'1q,TJ TJ • ll£j)l.£1CtllCOt1JtU 0£ pllJlOIJ\ tOU at{,a too xtpljW.A.ovt~. l(QI ouµq,IIIVII µt t1J ffl)VOA.UCTJ poT) Kata t1J 6tapl(£1Q fTJ\ 6oic41~ 4.2.2. H poTJ 614 µtoou tou OUOfl)µOt~ Jtpt,u:1 w tlw1 tJ!QPIC'fK YLO w J!OPCµ1to6~ta1 TJ ouµxUICVIOOT) tou vtpOO, UJ!O , oxoL£06ftmtc OU~IC~ JlOU £lva1 6U\1Ut0 \IU J!QPOTI!PT19miV Kata t1J 6tap1Ctl0 fTJ\ 6o1CiµfK. ~ 1Ca8op~Cll otO • CJU!'J!AT)PCl)µa TLIC6 ,wpapfTJµa 5. • • • • ' · 4.2J. To oXTJIIO TIK OPX~ A.tttoopy~ tou OU<ffl)µa~ &:1yµatoi.T)'1'~ JlQj)O\IOlU~L Ot1JY J!QPOICUTIII ttl(6va I. To ouµv.TJPC11114tue6 JlUPC&PtTJllU 5 Jtqltyp{l.lpt1 11apa6tlyµato tpuilv ruwv <ru<mJµQtwv &:1yµatoi.TJq,~ UJtO otu9t ~.6ytco, J!O\) QytQl!OICpivovtai Ot~ UJ!lll~~ tOU mp6v't°' J!OPOPTlJµat°'. . . 4.2.4. To µ.dyµa at{,a-icauoatpU11Y ~1 w tlw1 oµo~ Ot1J 9tcnJ rou ottllx~ &:1yµatoA.T)'fl~ Sl . . . ·:.,· ... 4.2.5. To ottl£x,~ auto KJltu1 w A.aµl'a vr.1 avtU1p00111J1tUt11(6 &:lyµa tlllV apallllµtvwv icauoaq,U11v. 4.2.6: ,.To~ liclyµa~T).~ -~~I Vl1°~{~1 acpoot~. H axt6U10TJ too "al ta IJlll(a l(~TUOIC~ llptu1 \IU i' ;&TJ'~' E~ ~ auyictvtpi,M:ni UIIV pulltllV Ota apallllµt\lU ICaUOatpta. E/ty tva OtotXtlO tou cruotT)µat~ (CYOU6.~ lkpµbt1Jt~ avtµLO~ IU.ll.) ~I t1J auyrivtp(l)OTJ ~ OJ!OLOu6i)l!Ott a.q,loo pi,KOO ata apauoptw atpui. t6tt to &:lyµa tou puJtOU autou !!ptu1 w A.aµl'avttoL J!PtY aJtO t1J 6tV.toott too µtoo aJtO to atoLXEio aut6: ~ov tlw1 a66vato ~ tl!LA.u8d to JtPOIU.TJµa aut6. 4.2.7. Av. u, 6oiciµat;6p£vo oXTJl'll t}t1 CJUOfTJSUI ~atµtffiK µc ~ ~~ 01 crvv6mw>w1 ~ ,q,bil va MM>- : mu µc~ t~ 6oo to 6U\1Ut6 Jti.T)Ottottpa ~ to oX'llUl, • .• - ;·~ ~ ... ~ .-; ': .... ·"' ,·. : ·- .. . • l!'. , ' • ' 4.2.1. To cnicrttpi 6cv Jtptu1 va 6')µ1oupytl CfflJY ~o6o it~~~ TIK ~tJU.fflK 6ia,ruµ.avot~ fTJ\ atofUdK Kit ' ·.' • - fflK 11uu vn 1111,id.i\\1L1V u~unm'ltr~'" ul/1 :t: l,::?S k Pa al!il ~ 6u11ruµhvn~ TIK atat~ •lEmic; JtOU µEtpWWta1 KOttl tTJ 6Lap1CCL11 tuU icut;MIU 6tlkiµci,v <ltTJY •-1/lit••· JqllY YU m,vhl:llt.( µt to ffllfftT)JU1" t~,&~" Ill t~olicll ~ ~t~ Av u l(atatJnuaori)r; to tTJfTJOtL ypa11t~ aJtO t1J 6LOUCTJTL"'I OPXti JlOU XtJPTIYEl f11Y tyiqMOT), aJto6t1 .. -~ f11Y awyicat.6tT)to tJK µc~ auttii;. XJ)T)Oi.µomu:luu CJUfft1Jll4 &:1yµatoi.T)i,~ JtOU t111tpt11£1. tTJ µcl• , .. ·. ,: 111!"1. ~ civoxciiv auuiw ata .± O,::?S kPa. H avtUIA.1""1 ,q,bil va µttpiltol jataa crio OGM.fiva' TIK ~tJU.fflK 6oo • 'tO 6uvat6 wpitaupci ~ io axpo rou, "at ,rpobctaaT) nK ~ 6u1µhpou. : • . ' • • - . l : EISIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) 6245 ~ j I: f • .. > a .. l ~ ~ t 0 .. l !:; w - 00 $:! ~ .. e t Q i 1' f 3 · J . vi i w • v •r .... ---------. .. ( .. ,. 6246 .. EcJ>HMEPII THI: KYBEPNHIEQl: (TEYXOl: ~EYTEPON) 4.2.9. 01 !iu'upopr~ jilu..llilir~ iu11J xrTJmµo1tou11ivtm yut va Kattvlllivouv tlJ poq twv 1caooacplwv 1tpbtcl va dva1 mxtla,; puflµuni,; KOi 6p{i<TI};. 4.2.10. Ta 6dyµata 11tpiou nu)JJ:yovtal µtoa ac aaKo~ c1tapKo~ XWPlJtlK6tlJt~. Ot aaKOL autol KataaKcua~ovtm n1t6 1.1).u,6 tlto111 li>atc lJ 1ttpLEKnK6tl}tn oc utp10~ pli110~ va µlj µttallltllctal Jttptaa6tcpo 0116 ± 2 'I'll µct<i 111t6 n1t11llr).:r:11mI f(J)\I 111:plwv r.1tl 20 min. 4.3.1. llpootaypa,pt; 4.3.1.1. H av(v.lJ<TIJ. twv pli11wv 1tpnyµato11mdtm µt ti; 11apaKatw aooKw~: Mo~tl6111 tou <iv8paKn (CO) KOL 6L~d6to tou <iv8paKa (CO2): l:1J<1.:r.11q uvr,i.1,ntJ~ tnl.J tli1t11u µr. a1topp(lq,lJOTJ 1.111tpuOpwv, xwpL; lilao11op{x (NDIR). Y6poy11vm◄~ll1K1~ (H{')- Kl\'l]TT]p~ µc 1J).i:Ktp1Kq av{icj)~lJ: IuaKtuq ava11.JCnK tou tli11ou IO\l\oµoli µc cp).6ya (FID), lln0µovoµl)µl:\'IJ µc l!<iOTJ 11po11<i\ll0 CKtpj)(l~6µ£VO ac lOO• 61ivoµo at6µwv nv8parn (C1), Y6poyovavffpaK~ (HC) -1,xqµatn µt Kl\'l]TT]pa µc U\'alP~IJ µt m,µ1tlt<Jl): l:unKtuq nva11.JfflJ,; tou tliltou lll\l\oµoli µc 11>).6ya tlJ'i 0J1ol~ tn atmxda avlxvtOOT).;. m lki).II~ Ol OWA.IJVW<m,; Kb., llt.pµalvovtu1 onn,.; 190 ± 10 °C (HFID). Bnllµovoµcltal µc fl<iOTJ ,qx>JtaVlO £Ktpj)(l~6µ£\'0 oc wo6uvaµo at6µca,v <iv8paKa (C 1 ). Og:L6ia tou a~wtou (NO,): the 01.J(JKtuq av<iAUOT},; tou niJ1ou XIJµt:LOq>l.lltaliytia,; (CLA) µc µctatpol!ta NO,/NO tltt t(!U ni1tou µc a1topp6cptJalJ O\JvtO\I\Oµoli u11tp1(J)OO)V xwpi,; liiaanoi)6. (NDUVR) µt µttatpol!ta NO,/NO. 4.3.1.2. AKplPt1a Ol (JIJ(Jl(L~ llvaA.UOTJ<; llj){:Jttl Vil txouv KA.lµaKa µl:tplj~ lt0U avtOIIOKplvt:tOl OtlJV aKpljklll lWU QJIQlttltm icntn tlJ µttP110TJ twv nuyKtvt{)WCJtwV twv plillwv ata &lyµuta Knunacplwv. To a~n µ,itp~ &v npt1tr.L vn dwu µi:yru..im:pu u1tl1 :I: .l 'Vu, µI) >.,,µjl"Vt~ IIAOljllJ ~ ul1}1!06<; nµ~ tcov acpiwv lk1Uµuv6µ~. ria ouyKLvtp<ix,cic; Katw a116 100 ppm to ocph).µa µttP'}O'Tl<; 6£v 11ptlttl Vil r.lva1 µcyullitcpo aJt6 ± J ppm. H ava1U<Jl) tou 6tlyµiito<; tou al.pa tou Jttp~vto<; £1CttA.dta1 µt tlJV l61a 01.J(JKtuit av<iA.UOT},; Ka1 µc tlJV l6ia KllµaKa µl:tP1l<Jl); 6J1w<; 1J µl:tplJOTI tou avtlatotxou 6dyµatoc; twv apawoµt­ vwv KaooacpU11v. 4.3.1.J.' 6iaxcop10TIJ,; li6ato<; (ice liap) Kaµia 6int~IJ ~TJPUYmK tou acpiou &v !tptK£1 va XP1JmµoJ101tltal !tpl\l aK6 tic; IJU(Jm,t,; av<iA.OOT),;. tn6<; Kai av dm1 axu&&tyµl:vo 6n &v txc1 Kaµla tJtUipa<Jl) OtlJV ,u;p1t1Ctl1C6tlJta m: p6xouc; tou ~to<; t9u acpiou. 4.3.2. /6uz(rtpe; xpoo,aypaf/; yu,' rot.r Kl"'lnr,t'; µ£ QVOfM£910IQ tnJµllt~ fill f'I O\lV£Xq av<iA.UOTJ tcov IJ6poyovav9paiccov (HC) µ£ tov O\llXvt:UnJ iovioµou µc !p).bya (HFID) XJ)1l<Jlj.lOlWl£l• tal Dcwa1v6µ~vo.; aywy6<; 6ttyµatoA.l)ljli~ Ka~ KOL Kataypn~; (R). H µl:<Jl) ouyictvtl)Cl)Oll to,v µttpoliµi:Vfllv u6poyovav9paKCII\I JIPOOl>lOj)~ta1 µ£ OM)l(A.lJ)(OOll. Kata t'I 616:puia TIK OOIClJl'K, I) Ocpµoicpaala tOU aycoyou' autou lqltK£1 va tlvat pu8µloµh,J otOU<; 190 ± 1t, •c. O aycoy6<; llf)U£1 va tlwu EfOOlll~ µc lltpµat~ fV..tpo (f11 ) µL 1icav6tlJta m,)J,uyfi,; 99 CVo y1a ocoµatifoa > 0,3 µm Jtl>U XJ)1!01µ£lltl yia tlJV aq,aipt<Jl) tCIIV Ott• pu1Y qc,>µati.3UIIV QIU) to ouvqt,; ptVµa acplou llOU XPIJOl1'0ltol£lta1 Y\11 tlJV UYaA.UfflJ. H a1t61Cpl<Jl) tOU IJU(Jt'/)­ µato<; 6t1yµatoA.1J1j1la<; (aJl6 to cntl.£Xoc; 6ttyµatoA'll!'ia.; µtxix tlJV Eloo6o ~ MK~ av<iA.OOTJ<;) ,q,tu, va tl~ µ1icJ¥'1tcpoc; aJl6 4 s. ; : • • 0 Q\l\lvtUffK t\lMU HFID 1lf)U£l Ya XP'lfflJ.IOIIOLEltal µ£ OU<m)ll4 o~ ~ (Evalli&ICfTK Or.w6TIJ~) Y\11 tlJV ~~ Qyt~oi, 6£lyµato<;. £1Ct6<; UY UJIQpX£1 avnotallj.um} yia f'I 6ialC\.lµaWI) ~ ~ nov O\JOTIIIMltOIY CFV ft CFO. • • , 4J.J. BaS,,Ovdµ-'70'1 • Klalk ~ ll~ ,q,tui Ya pa8µoYOµ£{ta1 6'loff XP£~ta1 ICCll 11'1~ icam f'I &/JplCElll t(>U µftva JIOU wp011'(£ltu1 flK 6oaµ~ Y\11 flJY tf1CplO'I, ~ ~ ICCll Jllll fClpCi ioulaXIDtOY m8t ~I µ~ Y\11 tOY t).qxo flK ~ flK ~ T.o O\JIW-'P'fl4nxll mpaptTlµa 6 ,u;ptypc\fti" f'I µt9ooo lla9!,iov61'~ J101J wpm& va ~1 m: m8t i6iro ~ aYlil.\lfflK ,rou aYaf4,ml1 mo OlJµ£U) 4J.I; ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) 4.4. Mhp11011 tOU 0-,KOU 4.4.1. II r.lj)(tpµo;6µt\'I] µtoo&>.; µltPTJCJTJ; tnu nuvo>.1K11(, c'iyrnu npmwµLvwv 1moo11cplwv nm m10tT)µa 6c1yµatoJ.l)­ 'Vi11; u11c'i otuflr.pt'i 6yKo 11pf111.1 \'Cl 11npc11,01n~r.1 a1Cpijli:1n ± ~ llo. 0 ~on>.10µ(1.; µltpTJCJTJ; rnu 6y1Cov om oi>OtT)µn ouyµnm>.TJ'Vlu,; u116 omllcp6 6yKo 7tptiu:1 va f!a8µovoµdta1 µr. µt.llci&, IKQ\i) va 1~umpuJ.i~c1 tT)V a1Cpijlc1u ICU! µr. nux,·c'ltT)tu 11ou \'Cl t1utpf.11r.1 TtJ /i1atl]p!JCJTJ TI),; aKpl/lcia,; autTJ,;. 'Em 11u11<1liuyµn µtfk'.K1<11, Jlaf!µcwoµ11mi; nut, lii\'U TTJ\' unu1w(,µ1:,TJ nKpi~r.in nupol>Ou'l;w11 nm m,µnJ.~(l<:Jµn• m:6 !!npa/ltl]µa 6. l:ni µtU0&1 llllTIJ, XPTJ01µ011mdtu1 µit, 61(na~T) µLtp1Jm1; ni; !!n/lOX~,;. 6uvuµucou runt1u, nuu th'C11 Karhll!J>-TJ y1a n,; µr.ytw:,; 11apoxt,; 11ou OV\'Clvtwvm1 i.:atc'i n1 XPIJ01µonol1JOTJ toll <J\KJTT]µato,; 6f:1yµato>.1J­ 'Vin,; un6 ntallcp6 6y1w. II litlnn;TJ npf.nu \'II 1.iw11 n1ato11011JµlV1J,; aKpl/lcia,; Ka1 auµlj)(l)VTJ µt tva t11lmiµo tUv1K6 ~ /iu.Ovt,; 11p6r11no. 4.5. AtplCI 4.5.1. KafJapa atp,a Ta Ka9ap(x al:pia 111111 XP'l<T1µ01m1oiivtn1, nva>..uya µt tT)v 1tcpl!!tWOT), yaa TtJ jla0µov6µT)<JT) Kill TtJ ) .. tno\Jj)yla tou ~ol!J.10µ06 xpt,u:1 va M!Jpuuv n,; aK6J.t11J(h:,; npoll11o0tor.1;: Kallap6 atwto (Kallap6tT)ta .;; I ppm C, .;; I ppm CO, .;; 400 ppm C02, -. 0,1 ppm NO), Ka~cn,v8mK6.;atpa;(Krt9ap6TT)tll.;; I ppm C,.;; I ppm co . .;; 400 ppm co!,.;; 0,1 ppm NO), 1ttpi.:Kt11COTT)ta OC ~uyo\'O 11110 18 f~ 21 CVo l(flt' OyKO, Ka9ap6 ~uy6vo (Ka!JapotT)ta ;;., 99,5 CVo 0 2 Kat' 6y1w), Ka0ap6 u6poy6vo (Kat µtlyµa 11qlltxov u6poy6vo) (Kallap6TT)ta .;; I ppm C, .;; 400 ppm C02). 4.5.2. AtpiafJa8µovoµl1(I%· Ta XPTJ(Jtµo11ot0uµtva µtlyµata atplwv y1a tT) fla0µov6µ1JO'TJ l!ptnct va txouv TIJVaic6wuOT] x1Jµ1~ auvOtoti: C3H1 Kat ica~ cn,v8tttK6; al:pa; (fl)..tn& <JT)µtlo 4.5.1 ), CQ KQI Katlapo ~llltO. C02 Kat Ka0ap6 a~to, NO Kat ica0ap6 c'i~wro, (IJ avaJ..oyla N02 ac aut6 to al:pto fla0µov6µTJ(J1K 6&v l!ptJ1£1 va VJt£Pf!alvt1 to 5 O,o TT),; xcpu:KnKOTT)ta,; ot NO). H Jlj)QyµanlCT) <ruyKMpo><JTJ tv6i acplov flaOµov6µ1J<JT)-; npt,u:1 va cn,µq,wvd µt TT)V ovoµaan~ nµ~ µt nrool:y­ YIOTJ ± 2 %. Ot lq)06iaypalp6~ O'to cn,µMl)jllllµllttK6 11ap(tptT)µa 6 <ruyKtvtpcoot~ µ11opouv tlll<JT},; m J.aµflavovtai µt <J\KJICt~ avaµt~T),; ~ 6oo1µttpla; acpiou, µt apailll<JT) µt Ka9ap6 c'itwro, ~ µt Ka0ap6 cn,v8tttK6 al:pa. H aKpl­ flcia TT),; 6tat~ avc'tµt191,; nptJ1£1 va th'CIL tttma wmr. TJ m,y1Cf.vtpwCJTJ 1111v apa1111µlV(l)V acpiwv f!atlµov6µ~ va µ11opd va npoo61op1attl µr. 11pootyy1mi ± 2 o,n. 4.6.1. 9cpµOKpaal£f 01'ava,ptp(>~·mo cn,µMl)j)(l)µflTIK6 ltflPClpTIJµa I! l~pµoKpno!l:,; l!ptl!tl ya µttptouvtfll Ill: aKplj\t1a ± 1,5 ·c. 4.6.2. ll/J:m, • ·H atµooq,aip1id] xitmJ xptiu:1 va µttp1ita1 µt ,ipootyy1<JT) ± 0,1 kPa. • 6247 6248 I• EIPHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOJ: llEYTEPON) 4.6J. AKIUVf1] vypaala 4.7. To oootT)IU16ayµato).1Jlfl~ Kauoacplci>v Jlptw V'll u.t-,x£uu 11£ TIJ µttio6o iwu 11q>1yp(uptta1 ato 01J11du 3 tou IJUIW.lp,paTUCOU ~t~ 7. H µt-{IOTIJ £111Tl)f:Xl1) a116KA.IOIJ 1'£T~U ~ £10ayoµt:Y1K Kai µ£tpoiiµt:VIJ.; llOOOTIJt~ aiplou dvu1 S %. S. nPOETOIMAIIA THI .iOKIMHI XPIJOlf,IOIIOWtul CJUOtT»aa oopavt:~ IIOU Cllltpbt:1 V'll 1..aµjl(lvt:tai µla <WICT) alipavtu1 twv 1'1".p1<1tpr.11<'tµr.w,,v µa~v llOO avt1aro1xd ~to~ a~ O\lj1f(IIW111£ ta ~fK 6pui: Ma(aa~tou"AIGt~ lao6uw11TJ J&4ta too O\JO•t~ Ma lllj>q~I (q) (ta) Mas 7.SO 680 1S0 < Ma :S a.so 800 I.SO < Ma :S I 020 910 I 020 < Ma S I 2.SO 1130 12.SO < Ma :. I 470 I 360 I 470 < Ma :s I 700 I S90 I 700 < Ma S I 930 1810 I 930 < Ma :s 2 I.SO 2040 21.SO < Ma :s 2380 2270 •· 2380 < Ma :s 2610 2270 2610 < Ma 2270 S.2. .,.., ..SIKd"K SJ. SJ.I. H ~ ~ ~ ,rpcrn&atoJlO&d1U1 ~pi~~ llO\I Mf>IYf)GfOVtal OTO OIJplW 4.1.4. H XPIJOI• · ~ ~ °' ~~ ~(I0066Yaiul a8p&\V£1Cl, X~ ~ ~ ava ~ 116ou oto ,rpamacb &o~ ' Ilpv uo 111blfdl.106xtJ114 •m vu ~VEL a& xmpo llq,iw~ ~ ~" 20 m1 30 •c. o ~ rr1Wt14~ ~~'WI &af>m ~LOTOV ~I~ JCUI ~ ~ 6tou 1J 8q,Jwicpacrla tOU Ml&o6 toU -"'VIJflllXl m, toU vuic,ucou uypou (av u,iapxa) ~I.Otl&l p1 autfl toU xfilpou qdlµatiajlOli µ,: xpootyylOI) :t 2 ·c. . Av 10 ~'ll1JOCl o ~ 1J &olC!fdl ~1UI ptaa CJ& XPO\'IKO ~ to m>.6 tpu\vta Cllf)QIV f&lt611111&,oupyta iou OA&G~ OffJV mvovuciJ wu 8q,iwtcpacria. • • • H Kiani t1DY 1AC1C1t1U1Y ,rpbEl w d\'UI lmVIJ mu IC08opU;Ew mr6 10V m'UICJlCEIICJCJ' JCUL XP1J(JIIIOllOl£lta1 ian4 TIJ &6pecaa 11K ,q>om~ llotc1fdK m o6o6 yia TIJ pu8iuaq 11K ~ I~ ~ p1 6ix> IC\l).{y. ~ 1) Kiani WY~ 8a ~ w ~ m.~ . .SO 4' to aol.6. H XP')Olj,IOMLmlf'MI lll£cni Jlptu1 Y11 ~ ~ ~ ~ • - • , . - - . ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 6. AIAAIKAIIA bOKIMON ITHN E~PA 6.1. l6U1.ltc~ cn1v9itic~ yaa ff!Y cntlco1i tou "6dov 6.1,1. Kath tTJ 6LllpKEU1 ~ 6cmµTK, TI 8cpµoKpaaLn TUU OaMµou 6<mµtK ~l va tlYUl i,u:~u 20 ICQI 30 ·c. ff a1t6 A.\.lt1) uypaala tou atpa (HI ato xwpo, iJ tou at.pa uaay~ toU KlVl)fflP(l ltptu1 w t!YU1 tttoU1 m<nt S,S < H .; 12,2 I H20/kg ~TJpou atpa. . 6.1.2. To 6XT)µa 1tptiu:1 va dva1 lttpbtou op~6vt10 K~tli t1J 6LllpKtUI TIK 6ouµfK. yU1 w axoq,d,yrnu a\llbµal.TI Kata• . voµiJ tou Kaoolµou. 6.1.3. H 6oK1µiJ llpt,u:1 YCl llpayµ(ltOJlOlE!tal µ£ aV<lOT]K(l)µtVO to KiUuµµa tOU KlVl)npl (Kall6), £~ av aut6 tlva1 t[XV\Kli a6uvato. Av arumtltaL, yia tTJ 6iati)j)TJ<JTJ ~ Kavovi~ Otwa,cpaa~ tou KLYIJTi)pa, XPTJ(nµo110u:lta1 1k>tJ!hlt1"1} 6ilit~ atp1aµo(J 110\.1 KattuOiivtl atpa JltlY(I) atO ljl\.l}'tlo (\.16p61j11.11Cta oX1}µC&ta) ~ OtTJY tlao6o tO\J atpa (acp6ljluKta axiJµata). 6.1.4. 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Mtt~u 600 6w6ox1Kcliv KUICA.(l)V, TI. 6ilxpKtia pu.avtl dva1 13 s, Kata tTJ 6ilxpKtia tw~ oitolu!v to Kil'<imo tlva1 atO V£Kp6 OT)jltlo ICUI O KIVI)~ OllµM£Yµ£~. • • 63.2., Au~aro Kifkj)no mzur,jrwv A4P()U tt8d att]V apx1"1} lltCJT), O µox>..61; uv.orfK 6t:v Jtptll£I YU Klvtltat Ka96l.ou l(QtQ flJ &apnia ~ 6oKtµfK. tKt~ all6 tTJY ,tq>ll!TCIKJTJ KOU Ka8opll;nat cno OTJjltlo 6.43 • . l .; . 6.4. &mqwn~ 6.4.1. 01 !p(zotu; tcov cmtaxuva£(0v 6~6.yovm1 jlt 6ao to 6uvat6 malkpfi tit1tt'.tx1.1Yffll Ka96A.ti tTJ 6iapKtia ~ q,GOTK.' • 6249 6250 6.4.2. 6.4 .. l ECZ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI llEYTEPON) Av µia t111tlxx11V01J &:v µ11opr.l va c111tcuxlld µ/.nu nmv ,mU11p1nµtm ~:1111\·11, n m 1µJ1A111iw1111t1Kll\ :u>o"..; mpu1pd• tu1 nxo tlJ XIM1v1KiJ liu'.1pKt111 allaYl'K axt<JTK µi.tn6omJ<; av Lim, /IUVfnt'l Kai. ot lltflllltlllffll a6uvaµlu.;, 1um tT]Y 11ici'w11AhJ 11q1i111l11 mul11.pii,; tllXUTIJtu~. A1mlwm11,;1fo~r111 ra11m7r11w Av µlt, t:J11tlxxuvn11 li,:\' µ1tn11d Vfl r.111tr.1,xlh:l µ/,Oft OttlV ..:11lk1pin11l.\11 x1ll'wo, Cl µuxU~ urJ .. uy{K 11p/.J!f.l \lfl X,HJ(JI• µo11ou.lm1 01,µ,pwvn µr. t~ 11po6r.nypaqi~ yr.n tu xupodvtJtu 1nll<im11 mxur1)twv. 6.5.1. 'Q}.r~ OI £111!lpn/ilivoc1; tlllWfl'.llVOvtUl µr. TUY CllltUXWTI') ('(9'1l~I) ttlr.lw,; UtliOtpO KOi tu\' KIVIJTTJj)(.t OIJµJW:y• µ/;vo. Q KIV!Jt~ UllllOuµJIAtKttUI, l'.WP~ \'<l µttul(l\'Tj{)Li U µox>J1,; f.lllAll'fTl-i, (ltu\l IJ t(((Ul!JtU Jtto,.1 Otll JO lm/h. 6.5.2. Av y,a tlJV t1tiflp{iouVO'TJ xpciaotd up1006t1:po; Xl)6m~ u116 wv 11jl(iji>..tlt6µr.vo yia TIJ !p(IOIJ aun'), yh'ttul XPiJOIJ tw·v wt\l(l)v tou ~x~iu.itO\ yia va icataatd 6uvuti] 1J TTJPIJOIJ tou KtiKi..ou. 6.S.J. Av yia TIJV t111llpa61JVO'T) XPtiaottl J.1y6ti:po,; xp6vo.; n116 tnv 11poll).c116µr.vu y1a tlJ !p(IOIJ UUTTJ, t111runovuu1 TJ oliµlttlllffll µr. to Ocwp1Jt1K6 KtiKw 6ia µia; lltflU'i6ou omOqiiJ; tuXUTIJta; ~ pdavt~ 1J o,wla ouvcx~ta1 µr. TIJY cx6µtvtJ tvtpyLw. • • 6.S.4. l:to tt).o; ~ lttpl06ou tlt$pa6U\IOTK (UKIVIJtOltOilJOIJ tOU axiJµatu,; Clti tlllV ICW..ivllpwv). to Kif!wm1 tUXIJtT]tlll\' • tl1Jtta1 oto vtKj'IO IJl]µdo KUI ouµl!AtKttal O KlVIJTTJpa;. 6.6.1. nptiittl VII RJll"Pf.\,Yr.tUI to µapoop1oµa («OUV£XTJi QVlAIJOIJ KUIJOlµou») iJ to K>..tlmµo ~ J!ttrlAOOOQ; tOU t:llltU· XUVTTJ K11t(1 tT] µtthll<t<TIJ nJJt6 mma6iu nJ; 1:111tlxx11vmi,. Oto ni(,).mAlo ntnlilll Otullqii).; tuXUtlJtu.;. b.b.2. Kato ni 6ilx11"uu twv 11i:p161\cl)v 1u: ntallcpfJ tuxvn1m, u i:111 mx11vti(I; 1iu1tTJ111.l tm m: ntuf1t~1f1 Ill.mi. 7. L'\IAAIKAl:IA ~EJrMATOAH't'IAl: KAI ANMYl:Hl: 7. I. .UlJJUltOl.'l•UI , • lf &1yµatOA1Jq,la apxll;£1 OTIJV apx1' tou ~tou ,rutlou 6oic1µ~ 61U!k; op~tal ato O!Jµtlo 6.2.2 KUl tclt1wvt1 Oto ttlo; ~ tcltutaia; up16oou pwivti too tttaptou Klidou. 7 .2. • • A wal.ucnt 7.2.1. H dviu.UOTJ tlllV,Knuoaq,lwv l!OU ltt{lii;xOvtUI Oto OOKO 11payµatolt01tltal to tnxuttpO 6uvat6, KUI JWVt~ 6x1 apy6tipa a116 20 >..cxtlt µcto to t~ mu KliKwu &1ic1µfK. 7.2.2. Op1v aii6 Kt'tUt R\'llAOOTJ &iyµan~. '1 i.:).iµuicn TIJ; auoKtUTK aVllAIJO'I); xou XP1J01µ01101titm y,a K09c pliJto µ1)6c• vi!pa'1 µt tu KaTalllJAI) at.p,o µl)Ol:VlOflOU. 7.2.3. • • • • 01 aucncc~ nvtlAti<nK pullµi~ovta1 Kat6x1v, m'iµfWva µr. t~ ,caµJ(i•~ jlnllµovoµT)ffl)<;. µr. t1J f\oi)Ot1a t111v acpiwv ' jlaUµov6µlJC!l); iiou txuvv ovoµnotiKi~ m,Yl(tvtpci>oc~ J.U:tu{.u 70 Kai 10011-, ni,; J1A1i,101~ ic).lµut.a.;. 7.2.4. DJ.yx1:m1, t.\' n11vt:xi.i1i, ym µ111 fl'lllx ut.:l1JIIJ 11 µ1J1i,:v1n116.; twv m,niculli,v nv/t).1,n!J-i. Av lJ /.vlil 1;11 li1wp/~11:1 l!l't\ltJJ aa6 2 Q,, ni-; llA'II""' dlµc,. a~ u11{1 t1j\' l.v6u;1111110 ).uµfk'lvctu1 Kur/1 n111Wµ1m1 tol.l OIJµLl.oo 7.2.2, tlm: tllllVU· >.aµflavua1 1J qiyaala. • 7.2.5. AVCWJOVTUltV~t~ ta 6tiyµa!a. .. 7.2.6. 7.2.7. 7.2.8. 8. 8.1. 8.2. ECIIHMEPl:t THI KYBEPNHIEOI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) Mr.ta tTJV Q\'llJ.OOT), cllyxovtat ntu.1 to µ1]61:v ICut m 11µ~ pWµtmi<; tTK 1CAlµa1C~ µr. tn Ui1a al.p1a. Av 111 vtr,; aut~ nµI~ 61.v 61mptpouv l!ClVW an6 2 ~·o a116 ci..:th~ 11ou Aaµfic'tvovta1 icata tTJ pu8µ1atJ CJ\lµlj)(l)vn µr. tn OT)µciu 7.2.3, ta a11ottA.toµ~na 11K a\'llAOOT)~ 8CtJlp<>livtn111apa6ticta. n.a 6).f,; t~ cpyao~ IIOU 1u.p1ypacpovtat CHU ltllj)OV ICtcpClA.(llO, m J!UJ)OX~ 1Ca111Ltoc~ TIIIV 6ta,popl!IV acpl111v npt lttl vu tiva1 01 Ui~ 11ou XPTJ01µunu1i]Ol]icuv 1Cat(, tT) l½Hµuv6µ1)ITTI t111v O\)(JIC[U(J)V avlU~. • H avay~ tTJ~ nµ~ 11ou tJ11'.tytta1 yia t~ ouyKtvtpci><Jc~ icalltv6<; a116 to~ µr.tpovµi:vo~ p{,110~. 11payµatu• l!UU:itat µr.ta tTJ ntallt:po11oll)(JTI TTK OUOICt~ µltpTJmJ<i· 01 CICltOµ~ µ4~ai u6poyova~ICIIIV tlllV ICIVl]TI)ptJV µr. avalj)~l] 6111 ouµ111tnr~ UJIIIA.Oyl~uvtat ouµlj)(l)VU µr. tTJV OMllCA.T)p(l)µtVI] tv6t~TJ tUU aVIXvt\ltOU H FI D, limp­ lJwµtVI], av XPU4~ta1, yin va Al]lj)&I 111161j11J TJ 61aici,µaVatJ tTJ(; 11apox'i),; 611~ 1Ca!k,p~ta1 oto ouµtll]pwµunic6 11apaptT)µa S. nPO~IOPll:MOI: THl: JlOl:OTHTAl: mN EKnEMnOMENON AEPION PYnnN O 6y1C~ 11ou Aa~vtta1 u~ 6~vtta1 yia va avax9ct ot~ ouv9fiic~: 101,33 kPa 1Ca1273,2 K. l:'!vol.trit pol;a mic,a,nm, aqie,, p(,al, Jlpoo6top~ttQI TJ µM;a M icaOt pv11ou !IOU t1Clltµ11tta1 an6 tO 6xl]µa ICata tTJ 6iap1Ct1a tTJ.; 6o1C1µ{].;. a116 to y1v6 µ£\'0 tTJ(; ouyictvt~ ICat' 6yicov tJ!l TOY 6yico TOU t;ttn~6µr.vou acplou, µr. flaOTJ t~ a1C6A.ou8~ TI~ J!UICVOTIJ· t~ ot~ 11apal!ClVlll ouv9fiic~ ava~: yin to µo~cl610 tou (nilpaica (CO) d - 1,25 gtl, yia t~ u6poyovav8pa~(CH1,15) d - 0,619 g/1, y1a ta 1~cU\m tou a~<iltou ( N02) d - 2,05 g/1. To ouµMl]pwµllt11C6 l!Opaj)TTJµa R 6(vt1 to~ axmico~ UJ10A.Oy10µ0~ y1a t~ 6taq>opCT11C~ µr.866o~. ica1 11apa• &iyµntn yin tOY Jq100liLor1nµo tTJ~ 110<16tTJtn; t1C1ttµ11oµlV11lY ar.pl111v pi,n111v. 6251 6252 EcJ>HMEPll: THl: KYBEPNHl:EQl: (TEYXOl: AEYTEPON) :EYMfUlll'fJMA TIIW IIAPAPTIIMA I ANAAYIH KATA l:TAAIA TOY KYKAOY AEITOYPflAI: flA TH AOKIMH TOY nnoy I 1. AYOlucna Kata cnilbu1 Ptlavtl: Pua~{. 6x11µa (JC KiVTJmJ, l('\\'I}~ avµiw:yµt~ (Jt µta CJXOOTJ µrtnliomJ;: AUaytr, tctaxvTI'Jtw\·»: , E111mxi1mt1~: ~opcia ·µc ntaOcpiJ taXUtTJtn: E111Jlpa6i1vac~: Ptlavtl: P,J.uvtl. 6x11µa (J£ Kh'l}OTJ, 11'.IV!JtiJlx,; (J\)µiw:yµt~ 0£ µ1a axtOIJ µ,. tftliomi~: NJ.uy/'\ «raxvrfJ1wv11: Kh'l}CJIJ µt 111 <etaxutT)ta»: KlV!JCJ!J µt 211 «taxutTJta»: K{\'IJOIJ µt 311 «rnxuf!Jm»: Mf.ffl) TOXUTT)ta Karn TT) 60K1µiJ: 19 km/h. rlpayµan,c~ Xjl6~ >.i1tovpyl~: 19S s. 0r.wp11nKiJ QIIOOtam, IIOU KllAUlltttat ava K\/KW: 1,013 km. 0£WP11tllf!1 ai1oorumi yw TT) 6o,nµiJ (4 KuKAOt): 4,052 km. 60s • 8s 36s 57s 25 s 195s 60s Hs 24~ 53s 41 s I9Ss 30,k j 4,6 30,8 j 4,6 noooot6 (I.I) 35,4 4,1 18,S 29,2 12,l! 1000,0 JS,4 4,1 12,3 21 I0011,·o I t I , ...JI Ki,~ 1.tttoo,rla.; TUI tT) OOKlfl~ tOU MOU I ~ Vkm!h , I I ~ .. ~l"'"~ ' t . • • . : :: 01 avoxt; tc:I\' TQ}'.l!tl)t(!)\' ( ± I km/h) K: AJtOOl!µiv..t.;TJ , K I K~: A11001,,µJt1..t.;TJ, µo x~(), rn;l!TTJt(!)i·. 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ME ITASEPH KAMnYAH AnOPPc»U!H! l!XYOl: !niv 11q>htt100YJ 11ou 11 o).11CT) avtlatami a£ 11opda t1tl o6ou µ£t~u twv taxun'ltwv 10 Km 50 km/h &v µ11opti va avalUlpllxll.:1 aniv t.;tSpa, O\JVL<Jt{nm 11 XPtJ<11µ011ollJ(J116uvaµoiu;tp1tdJ.; t.;lo~ µ£ ta t.;TK Xap<11C't1JPl<Jt11Cci. I .2. O,&eJ&Oi 1.2.1. • H t.;Uipa µ11opr.l vu txc1 tvav TJ 600 1CUi..lv~. 0 Eµ!tp00011~ IC\JAI~ 11pt,u:1 Vil IClYC~ ciµcaa TJ tµµrna, t~ µn9~ nopctvr.la.; ICQI nJV 11t.611. 1.2.2. H lUOIJ pullµIV,ta1 y1u 50 km/h µ£ µ1a a116 t~ µttl66mx; 11ou 1ttp1ypiupovta1 am miiu;io :t. 0116tt 11poo6uipi~ctm to K cn'.,µ~vu µ,: tov ti1110 P - K Vl H 1ax~ (P.) 11ou a11oppoq,cita1 a116 niv Jttli11 ICCll t~ tawtr.p111:t~ TJ't~t..; ni; t.;t6ra;. a110 ni pullµ1mi nvacpopli; µt~ 1!)V taxunita l,XT)µQt(l\ 50 km/h, htt ~ t.;TK: y111 V > ·12 km/h: (6£v £llttplllOYtrll 01 «pYIJtlK~ tl~ ica1 y111 V < IHm/h: P. 8a 11q>Li..aµjlavctm iu;tu~i• 0 1Ca1 P. - KVh + 5 C\'o KVh + S o.•o PV$<l 61100 K dva1 µ1a Xap<11CnJPL<JtllC1) llapQµ£tp<>; ~ 6uvaµOµ£TPLKTJ; r~t6'ia~ ICUI PVso tlva111 a11oppocpouiu;vri l<JX~ ata SO km/h. 2. ME0060! BASMONOMH!HJ: THI KYAIN6PO«>POY i\YNAMOMETPIKHJ: EEE6PAJ: 2.1. ~ To mp6v CJUtl11A~t11C6 llllpapt1)114 11q>1ypci~1 ni µtflo6o llOU nptu1 va XPTJOLµo11ou:lta1 y111 tov 11poo61op1 aµ{) TIK l<JXUO\ 110\J a~tQl QIIO IC\.IAlv6pocp6po t.;Uipa. H n11oppocpovµ£YIJ l<JX~ llEpLAaµjla\'tl nJY l<JXV l!OU allOppOfOi,v 01 tp~ 1Ca1 niv 1axu ,mu a11oppoq,ci 11 Jtto11. H 1CUi..1~ t.;Uipa ti8ctm at i..tnoupyla µ£ taxunita aY1im:p11 UIIO tTI µtyl<JTT) taxl)nita 6o1C1µ-fK. Ka16111v, 1J 61'1tn~11 CICKl~ TIK t.;~ a11001,µ1ti..t1CE· taL H taxunita 1!Eplat~ tOU ICIVOlJllEVOI) IC\.li..lv6pou µ£1WVttQL H ICIV!JtllCTJ £vq>y£Ul t(l)V ICUi..lvfipwv U!topj)l)­ fQJUI uo niv JtfliTJ Km t~ tp~. tni µt9o6o aun'I 6tv i..aµf\hvcta1 u116'VTJ 1J 61alC\JµaYOT) twv row1cp11C<iiv tj,lflcj,v llllY ICW.i\'OjllllY llOIJ CJ!lµl.tti>vttUI µt. ri ll.llP~ 1puptlo, llVTI: Ill lJ)~ll~ tou t11tinllm1.1 ... ,,i..iv6pov {ltnY dm, ~: 2.2. .....,.,114"1 tllu lclsflt ~ ewa,nio11 aK •~"K ,~ na 50 k•/11 ·.: ~CU'lt.;'TK6Ul6t1Cnala:. 2.2.1. Mc'P',ttal 1J 1axvni1a·11q>~ tOU IC\.IA.lv6pou, av aut6 6£v qtl "'6TJ ylvtL nj)O\ to <JICOlt6 aut6 µllopd Vil ~nriffr.l t~ ~lltll\ tpox~ tva ntJll~tpo iJ 11111 hll11 611\t~TJ ~ - - • 2.2.2. - '. Tom8ctt-l~1 to 6xriµa aniv ~ 11 ~61;£ta1 i&U!J ~ YUl nJV tl(l(lVTJ(JTI ~ ~t~. 2.2J. - ·A~~ nJY·t~TJ a6pnvt~ XPTJ<JlJlOll01tlta1 a1)0Voo~ 11 i&Uo.CJU<mJµn 1!p()(JOµtl~ ~ Mpltvi1~. ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) I + H'o PVso . ±5%KVJ 1 - 511-oPVso ·-·-·-·-·-·-·-· . . • i . . • . I . . /· I . / . . . I . ./ / . /. I ./· 12 Tnxi•tTJtn(V)nc lr.m,h 2.2.4. llpoolii&ta1 OTlJV ~tlipa taxutTJtn SO km/h. 2.2.5. I~µcu.iivtta1 'l tv&~'l tTl) IOXOO<; (Pi). 2.2.6. H taXUtlJta a~vtta1 ata 60 km/h. 2.2.8. I11µc1wvtta1 0 xp{)~ £1lil\pa6UVO'}~ tTJ~ ~f.opa~ aJt6 SS lr.m/h 0£ 45 km/h. ·2.2.9. Pullµi~ttai '1 llili'} ac 61wpop£t11aj nµiJ. 2.2.10. EJ1awwxµj\llvovta101 q,yaa~ JtOU avaq,q>ovta1 ata O'}µcia 2.2.4 ~ 2.2.9 6a~ ~ Xl)CICl~tai, yia va 1eai..u­ tpffci 6)..'} '} llq>IOXTI l(l)V nµwv ICJX~ J!OU XPIJ(JlµOJ!OIOUvtCll at J!Oj)&iU Elli o6ou. 2.2.11. . H a1mppo1pouµcVlJ 1nxv; u11o>..cryi~r.ta1 CJIJIUP(ll\111 µc tOV ni1111: Mi<V; -· V~) Pa= 2 000 l 611ou: P. all~VlJ ICJX&; CJ£ kW, Ma 1006uvaµ'} a6p4vi:w oc kg (µIJ >..aµllavoµtvt~ u1161111J ~ a6p{ivt:~ tou rJJ:iJlll~ll111 Jtiow KU>..lv611ou), Va apx1Kfi taxut1JtU at mls (SS km/h • IS,28 mls), .V2 . : .™UCTJ 1axut1Jta ac m/s (45 km/h ~- 12,50 ~/s), .., t • xpo~ aljlpa6\IVfflK tou IC\ll.lv6pou a~6 SS km/h ac 45 km/h, 6255 6256 2.2.12. ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) 61(1ypaµµn tTJ~ cvfu.1KV\i6µi;~ (P,) ICJXlll~ CJtT]V tu:(VtT]tn twv 50 km/h ouvaprl)otL tTJ<; UJIOPP04PQUµ£\'IK LCJJ.i~ CJtT]V uun) tn:(VtTJ tu. Ev6wcw6µi;VJJ 1CJXi..; ( P,J ntu 50km/h ;l,()() 2,00 1,00 P, 1,00 2,00 4,00 Anoppo,povµi.vrj ICJX~ (P.) CJtU 50 km/h ,. 2.2.13. 01 cpyao~ ltllU Knlkiri~ll\'tUI Ota CJT]µdCt 2.2.3 Ui>; 2.2.12 itptltCI \~ f.ltllVu)..aµf\t'tvovta1 yw OM~ t~ tQ~C~ al>pq VUU~ nou >..aµtlavo\•ta~ u1t61j1tJ. • - • -· - • • • •• 01 61a6umo~ rnu CJTJµi.lou 2.2 tnava1aµllo.vovtaL 6CJ~ ~ :(Pt:1t.i~1:m1 yu, u~ mxi•n1u~ nou L-xou\' u14x0d. ' ' .• ... 2.4.1. To11o8ttdta1 to O:(t)µa CJtT]V ~ T( tlP(lpµi,l;tta1 OMtJ ~ yia,tT]v tKKlVl}CJTl tTJ<; c~t6pa~. 2.4.2. H i:st6pa pu6µl~ttm y1a a,mppocpouµtVt) 1axu P., OtTJV tU:(IJtT]ta 50 km/h. 2.4.3. l:tjµtuilvtm1 tJ nnoppo,pouµtVtJ ICJJ.~ yw tUXUtTJt~ 40, 30, 20 ~m/h. 2.4.4. x~~tUI tJ l(UµJtUAt) P. (V) l(Q\ tita11')8cuctaL 6n tT]ptl t~ Jlj)OOtaypacp~ tll\J CJT]µtio\J 1.2.2. l ', 2.4.5. E11avala~vovta1 v1 cpyao~ twv CJt)µtUIIV 2.4.1 t11w 2.4.4 ym ru~ t1µl.; 1axoo; P, OtTJ\' tuXUtTJtu 50 lmth ica1 y1a ~ nµt.; a6p6.vc1a~. •• 2.5. H loia 61a61Kaoia J!S't1tC1 va r.<papµl>!;ctm yta tTJ llallµov6µt)Ot) ~ npo; tTJ liumµI] T( pun~. 3. PY0Mll:il Till: EE:EAl'Al . , ... , ' H µtt!o&~ uvn) 01.v 0cwpr.ltu1 tJ l(llAIJtCplJ ..:a1 &,• iiptnc1 vu tcpapµ{¥tuL nup(t ·µO\\l oc ~LJ¼i~ µc·cnallr.p~ ,ca1u11i>..1J a11111~ 1nxoo;, yui.tov 11p00610f)10µ6 tTJ<; p~um); ni-; anuppt!")(i(,µc~ f!JX~ ot mxun1m 50 lmth 11:111 iit\' µ11,~,d vu XP1Jmµo11u11]0tl µt to~ KLVtJTilP~ µ.c avl.up~IJ 6ta ouµ,u.t.a1.~. • • ... ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ·AEYTEPON) II unoniJ.mJ liJ nnii>..1,t!J ni1 ml) Of!J\' n11ll1&J1ATJ 11nuy111yi1 rm, 1111Jµuru,; µtrp1/.rc11 µt nt.pij\1.111 ± 0.1~ ll',1 If na1lilµi:r110,; UUflJ i,.;aruyp(11,p1.r111 ou\1:xcu.; 1J i,.;cmi liu,nniµuru nuu &.v uu.pl\ai\'uuv ru tm &.ur4i1>.t:nru. 11 r11x1•• f!Jta nptru:1 va Kn rayp<ilj>l:tai awr.xw.; µi: u..-pij\1.111 ± 0,4 lm1h. ). I .J. L1w,·,µ4· c,rl o&,,i ).1.3.1. E;a..-p\jxilvttn1 KatapxiJv 6n f!Jpouvta1 016w1~c1; tou <J1Jµt.iou 4 tou IJUj.lMIJl)(l)µani.:ou napapriJµnro; J. 3.1.3:2. Tu 6x!Jµn tiBcm1 at u.1toupyin Ill: otalkpl) taXUf!Jtrt 50 lm/h, K01 Kataypciq,ovtn11J raxutTJra i.:ai lJ 1,n1111il n!J liJ TJ mt6J..utTJ nltmj} 6~cu.; avnnx11i,r.ra1 orn 01Jµi:i11 ).1.2. 3,1.3.3. EJtavnJ..aµfl<ivctat tptt; q>opl~ y111 i.:(dll; liu:WuV<J1J lJ 1~,ynola nou ,u;ptyplupctu1 oto miµdu 3.1.3.2. 011·~1 q1y11• olt; nptltti va cnv..ouvtm µton m. ,I wi~ 3.1.4.1. E;,:t~ovta1 ta anon:>J-.oµata mr6 t~ cpyao~ nuu Ka0opiCovtm nru <J1JµI.iu ).1.3.2 Km 3.1.3.3 (TJ ruxi,nJru /11 v ,iptut va tlva1 µucp6tcp!J an6 49,5 km/h ui,u: µi:ynJ..utcp!J nn(1 SU,5 lm/h ylll li1aprnu na\'w nno tva lil:urrpoi.1 • nto). ria Kalk cpynnla, nptnr.1 va µr.rpllrm lJ unonltmj K{tlli: llr.uu.puJ..tnrm•, Krum unu>..uyl~ovrai 1J µl:mi ,,nu• 1tlt01J (v} Knt lJ ru1to,iJ a1t6KA101J (s). 0 vnu},.ny10µ6; aut6,; np/:r.11 m yl\1:1111 ym 10 ruuMx1omv nµi~ u1111n1Lm1;. 3.1.U. • H ru1t1KT) nJ161CA101J 6r.\' nptnct vu uncp!ialvr.1 to 10 0.'o TI); µlmi; nµiJ; (vJ y1u i.:hllttpynnln. 3.1.4.3. Y1111>.t1ylC1:rm lJ 1il.m1 nµ~ (VI y111 n~ /1,11:pyunu~ (l yu, i.:11111. M111.i4h,\'m1J. 3.1.5.1. npoKatapKt1Kt~ cpyaalc~ 3.1.5.2. EntJ..oiwtn1 01 r.py~o~ 1tou Kallopl~ovtnt atn Ol)µt.la 5.1.2.2.1 tw; 5.1.2.2.4 mu auµv..TJpwµanKou napapriJµn• ro.;3. Aq>oi, ro l1;c1Jµa /-J..lh:t nc 0cpµ11Kpanln i.£1mupyia,;, rilltta1 or. KIVTJIY11 µc am8cp1) uixutTJtn 50 km/h, p1iflµi;i:r111 TJ lti:./ilJ wott va cmri:uxUci lJ uµ~ u,ioniCCTIJ,; (v) nou nponliiopl~ua1 ouµcpwvu µc to Ol)µtlo 3.l.4J. H un61C>..1m1 an,, t!JV t1µT) autiJ &v npi:Jttt va untpJkil\'tt ta 0,25 kPa. ftu tTJY tpyaoia auriJ, XPIJ01µ0,imouvtat ot (l\)(JKcl!i..; nm, xriJ01µ0J101fi(h]KaV KOi yin flJ OOKlµT) Elli 11001). II pWµimi tTJ,; ~tl\pa; µ1t1Jpd vn yivct nn1 omllrpTJ tc((Uf!Jrrt till\' 50 km/h µc t~ ~ 1tnu 11cp1y1i<ur,ovrru 010 IJUj.lV..l)pwµat1Kl1 11apapn1µ11 3. 3.3. Ewillanurit ~ Av 011µ1jl(o\1.i II KnrrmKr.U1100J~ 111topd m 1:qw1pµoor1.i 111~ii<; µ/Jlo&J\: 3.3.1. H JttbTJ puOµli;,:tat ttm cootr. va a1toppocptl tTJV tCJXU 1tou ~annlta1 ntOIJ\ KlVTJffWJIOU., tpoxou.:; oc nmllr.piJ mxi-­ tT)tn 50 km/h crul,IAP(l)Yll 11£ tov Katwttpw 1tiY111Ca: 6257 . 6258 3.3.2. ,. E4>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI t.EYTEPON) M*ava~ ,ouaxfiliat~: Ma A••W~l\llU-Vll '"l'°' ua/1 tlJV ~tlirn: P • (k&) 1kWI Mu :5 • 7~11 1,3 750 < Mn :s 1!50 1,4 850 < Ma :s I 020 l,S I 020 < Ma :s I 2.SO 1,7 I 250 < Ma :s I 470 1,8 I 470 < Ma :S I 700 2,0 1,700 < Ma :S I 930 ?,I I 930 < Ma :S 2 ISO 2,3 2 I SO < Mri :s 2 380 2,4 2 380 < Ma :S 2 610 2,6 2610 < Ma 2,7 r1a ox'i)µata EKt~ ann ta i:111j\an1:a, µi: µo.~a avalj)O~ JtClV(I) a116 I 700 kg 'i) yux ortJµata tlllV o,wlwv iw>1 01 tpoxol dva11:1vrit'i)p1m, m n~ l<JX~ 11011 avaypalj)Ovta1 atov 11lva1:a toll miµdou 3.3.1 ,wllalW1<Jia~ovta1 µi: to auvtwot'i) 1,,3. \ -.. ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI 6EYTEPON) IYMllliHPnMATIKO llAPAPTHMA J ANTII:TAl:H mfN nOPEIA ENOt OXHMATOt - MEeOAOt METPHtHt Elll OAOY - nPOtOMOlntH Elll KYAINAP()c,()POY F.3F..\PAl: I. ANTIKEIMENO 01 Mpmcatll) µtflo6o1 txouv ~ avrncdµcvo T11 µttP11<JT1 tTK avt!atllfflK cmiv ,u:ipda ~ ~t~ llOU ic1vtl• tai µc atal!qrfJ taxuTllta txl o6ou ica, T11V ltpOOoµulc>mJ T11,; aVtlat«K!!K a~ Kata T1l 614ptetui 6oiciµfw; a,; IC\)A&v6poq,6po ~topa 01Jµcpo,va µc ti; au~occ; xou ica8opi~0Vta1 ato <7TJµtlo 4.1.4.I too l!Qj)(lpTtlµat~ Ill. 2. nEPlfPA~H THI: Ot.OY H ~ ,iptuC va dva, op1~6vna ica, txapoco~ µ~IC~ yia T11V tictUto-ri TIIIV µtt~v ,wu ica8op~0Vta1 xapaicch111. H ic>.l<7TJ 11pt,m va dva1 ata&pfi µc 11pOOtyyl<JTI ± 0,1 ~ ica1 va 1u1vu,upj!Glvn to 1,5 ~. 3. ATMOI:~AIPIKEI: I:YN9HKEI: 3.1. 'Anp~ Kata TT) 6u'IpKC1a T11,; 6ouµft,;. TI IW'TJ taXUTllta too avtµou &v ,ipt,u;, va lmpjlalvtl ta 3 m/1, µ.c plll4 µ1icp6 tq>c; tll)V S mls. E1t1!!llov, TI <JW1<Jtlllaa tau avtµo..: 1Ca&ta ~ T11V o66 ,ipt,u;, va Elva, Ka~ aKO 2 m/a. H taxuTllta tou avtµou itptm, va µ.ctpdta1 at a1t6at0<7TJ 0,7 m MY!ll aKO w o66at~ 3.2. Yypuia H ~ llptru;1 va dva, att"(Vfi. 3.J. nwnt HI 8CPJ&OKpuia H ,ruKV6tl)ta too atpa icatii T1l at1yµ~ Tll,; 6o1t~ &v itptm, ~ 61Qfql(& iupiaooupo aKO ± 7,5 ~ a716 tllo ~IC£; ava~ P • IOO'kPa, ica1 T • 293,2 K. • 4. KATAI:TAI:H KAI nPOETOIMAI:IA TOY OXHMATOI: 4.1. Poni,urpa To 6x'lµa ,iptm, va t:upla1Cua1 at KaVOVl~ Kata<JtQC7T) Atltoupyla,; 1ta1 pu8µLOtK Kal va txa poVtaptottl yia 3 000 km touMx1atov. Ta claanica ,iptm, va txouv poVtapund ~ µc to 6vlfia, ft va txouv a716 90 ~ S0 % t0U Jl(i8ou,; tll)V aUA.alClllal:Cl)V t0U Jtt4a~ Ewr,8t:U£ta& 0.V ata Katll)tq)Cll <7TJµtla TO 6xTlµa tlvat ~VO µt ti; ,rpo6&a~ too ICUUIC1lCtUCIOfll yui TllV *tai;6µcVl) XJtli<nt: tl)OXO~ 6&aKOOµT1t11CQ KMlJS1µata !ta<JIQ). EA4<JtllCQ (1Catame£~ n'.nw,;. 1tlt:<7TJ), ~tpla t0U tµllp(>atllO\J aucmiµa~ KIV!l<JTK, p(i8iit<7T) tTK llf.6TK (~cUt:1""1 tCOV IUlj)M\tlKCLIV t plf'ci,v), ,, llMVOTJ too t:µl!p6a91ou icm 011la81ou ~ta,; KIV!l<JTK,' pli8µ1mJ tfK UYOpT1l<JTK ICat ~ too ox1n,La~ ICA.IL 6259 6260 4.3. 4.3.1. Ecr»HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) To 6x11µa cpoptl~tta1 µt nt µ{l~a ava~ tou. H t6pa0'1J tnu oXfiµat~ 11pt11t1 va tlva1 r.ictlVTJ 1tou ),,aµj\avctm 6tav to ictvtpo fl(tpo~ tou q,optlou ictlta1 ato µtoo ni,; tullt;lu~ IIIIU tvli>vi:1 trl OT1µclll I( R» tWV 1:µ!lj>Ocrtllwv iv .. i:1~111,01v llt.r11.wv. 4.3.2. rm tu; 6oic1µt; till o6oti, ta 1tap6.9up(l tou oxfiµat~ dva1 icu1atti. Ta r;voq6µiva icaAtiµµata ic>..1µat1aµou, lj)(lVWV, !CA.It., 1tpl11t1 va wpimcovtQ\ CJt 9tmJ t1Ct6; u1t0upy~. 4.3.3. To 6x11µa 11pt11t1vatlva11ea8ap6. 4.3.4. Aµta~ 11piv nt 6o1e1µ{], to 6x11µa 1tpbtt1 va cptptta1 antv icavov11CTJ tou 0tpµo1epaaia u1toupy~ µt 1Catti>..­ A.1JA.O tp6110 . .. 5. • ME0060I HI. &loSou 5.1.1.1. E~?11>..1aµ6; µttpitatw; ica1 avr;n6 acpti>..µa • 11 µl:tp110'1J ~OU xp6voli t1Cttuita1 µt ocpa)..µa µ11Cp61tpo tOU 0, I s, 11 µttplJmJ nt; tllXVTIJtCl~ t1Cttulta1 µt acpa)..µa µ1Kp6ttpo tOU 2 %. 5.1.1.~. tunlilicunla tTJ; 6111e1µ'1~ 5.1.1.2.t. To 6x11µa t1maxtivtta1 µtxp1 µm taxiintta 1tou u,u;pllalvt11Catci 10 km/h TIJV t1til.cyµ!V1J taxiintta 6oiciµtK V. 5.1.1.2.2. TI8ua1 to K1Ptimo taxutittwv ato vt1Cpo OTlµtlo. 5.1.1.2.3. Mttp!LtQI O xp6~ t111j\pa6uva~ tOU uxfiµat~ 'a,16 TTJV tQXUllJta: V2 • V + 6 V km/h antv taxut1Jta V 1 • V - 6 V km/h: tatw 6t1: µt 6 V s 5 km/h, o XP'>~ aut~ tlYU11 I. 5.1.1.2.4. E!Ctwl tQ\ TJ l6ia 6oK1µt\ 1Catti TIJV avtlatpo!pTJ 1Cattii0uVtTT) l(Ql 11p0061op~a1 0 avtlato1x~ XP'>~ 12. 5.1.1.2.5. 'Eatw T1 o µto~~ t(l)V 6i,o XP'>V(l)V 11 KOi 12. 5.1.1.2.6. 0~ 6oK~ aut~ t1U1va>..a~vovta1 ~ ~ XPC~~~a1 coot& TJ atan~icri aicpljklll (p) t~ µtaou 6pou I n T. = - l: 1i va tlva1 lOTI '1 KQtWtEPTJ a1t6 2 % (p < 2 IVo). n i • I • • . - ' H atatltltUCi J aKpljkia (p) op~tm a1t6 tOV tli1to: Is 100 p= To •• T 6l!ou 1: m1\'t1.>.1:nri).; 110116lvun111116 tov 11n("11Cntll111lvnicn, n: llp\~6.; 60K1µtiiv; ru1111C'i\ u116~A.1n1J, s -V s: n l: , - I (Ti: T)1 n - I EIIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI 4EYTEPON) --· n 4 s 6 7 I( 9 10 ·-. I .l,2 ~.K 2,h 2.~ 2,4 ~.J 2.3 ---- ..,. .. I I In 1,6 1.25 1,()(i 0,114 0,85 0,77 0,73 S.1.1.2.7. YlUIAllyi~ttm 'l 1axi,; µi: tllV t(1no: ·M•V-1.W p = --· , SOOT 611uu P: tlCljlpaCttm nr. kW, V: tOXUtl]ta tl],; &mµq,;, n r. m/s, 6 V: nit6KA.IC1TJ taXUtl]ta,; Clt nxtaTJ µt t!]V taXUtl]tn v. nr. m/s, M: µa.Ca avn~ ot kg. T: XP{)~m:s. s.1.2. &ci c.;Lopa; S.1.2.1. E;o11X10µ6,; µttrTJaTJ~ n1 avut6 oquUµa II 12 13 2.2 2,2 2,2 0,66 0,64 0,61 0 r~onX10µ6(; 11pbu:1 va r.lva1 o llil~ µc tKtlvov 11ou XPTJ<J1µ011ou:lta1 y1a llJ &mµq titl o6ou. S.1.2.2. l\wli1~unia lio1C1µq~ . ~ "' 14 IS • 2,2 2,2 0,S9 0,57 5.1.2.2.2. Upooapµ~i:ta111 nicOTJ twv tA.aanKci>v (cv ljlUXPW) twv Kl\"IJtlJPIWV tpoxci>v ~ tl]V nµq nou anamitru y111 tl]V IC\JAIV6~po t.;l6pa. . . . 5.1.2.2.4. Mr. KatillTJA.11 µteo6o, to 6xTJµa KIil 'I ~t6pn 1ptpovtm ntl] lltpµoKpnn[a 41 toupyln; to~. 5.1.2.25. E!CttXouvta1 m cpyaaic,; nou 11cp1ypciq,<wta1 om C1TJµtio S.1.1.2 (tKt{x; a116 ta CJT)µtia 5.1. q.4 Km S.1.1.25). µc avnKatantaOIJ tou M a116 to I otov ruim mu CJT)µtiou S.1.1.2.7. 5.1.2.2.6. Mµl~tta1 'I 11t6TJ tto1 ci>nn: va t!]pci n; 11polilaypaq,~ tou CTT)µtlou 4.1 A. I tou 1tapapriJ11nto,; 111. 5.1.1.1. E~Ol!AI0µ6,; µttrTJO% 1(01 U\'tKt6 mpHµa ~ µt~~ ~ -~~iK t~ttAtl~a1 iii~ 6umi~~- µttp!JOl}; a~pljkia,; 2 cv~. . • TJ l'itPtJClTJ TIK taXutTJt«,; tm.4l tat µt a1Cplflc1a 2 CVo. 5.2.1.2. 61a61uola 601ctµ~~ 5.2:·i'.2':.. ' -~tat t~ lix'~~ ~~ f:llVC,µtVtj crta9tpl} 0 TllXUtl]tli V. 6261 6262 ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI llEYTEPON) S.2.1.2.2. Katayp(icpr.tni TJ ponq C ttl 1m1 TJ mxi•tTJtn c11i tvn clilx1am xpuv1Ki1 liu'ianiµa 10 s µb,111 ~otl1aµm, TIK t6~~ I ooo ai,µcpwmu µc m 11p<'1tu,io ISO n111ll. «nu. S.2.l.2J. 01 6iaKuµl,va1.1i tTJi IX'l!IJi C (I) Kn1 ~ tUXVtTJt~ auvupnjou tou xp6vou &v ,q,t,u;1 va ullf.9llaivouv to S % Kata tT] lii/1pK1:1u Khllc lil:urq1oll11tou tnu XJ>6VOU KataypncpfK. S.2.1.2.4. H t1µ~ pol!IJi ,inu >..aµl\(lvi:ta1 u!!l>ljlTJ C,1 tlvm TJ µtcnJ poll~ wu ,q>006wp~a1 crol'f(.l)va µc tov a,c6>.ou6o tli110: • I • .\ I c .. = -'- I C(l)dl ~I • I s.2.1.2.s. EKtu.tltal TJ 16ia 6o1nµ~ ac avtlatpD(pTJ Kattli8uVCJT) KQI 11poo6wpi!;tta1 to C.2 s.2.1.2.6. 'Eatw C, 0 µlo~~ tWY 6(,o tlµti,Y poJdK C,t KUI C,2, 5.2.2.1. Eto11).1aµ6i µttp~atwi ,ca1 avut6 aipa).µa 0 ~ol!A~ llf)tllt1 va dva1 o 16~ µc tKdvov JtOU xPTJ01µ011011:lta1 yia tTJ 6o1CLµ~ tlll o6oli. 5.2.2.2. A1a61,caola 60,c1µ~i 5.i.2.2.1. EKttA.Olivta1 m ,:pyna~ llOU ,u;p1yprupovta1 ata <JTJJll:la 5.' 1.2.2.1 ~ 5.1.2.2.4. 5.2.2.2.2. EKtuouvta1 01 i:pyaa~ l!Ou ,u;p1yp'1fovta1 ata <JT)µtla 5.2.1.2.1 ~ S.2.1.2.4. S.2.2.2.3. Pvffi.i~t111 TJ 11/:liTJ /:tn1 <ixJtc vn nvta110icplvttai nt~ 1tf1<161nypacpt~ mu miµclou 4.1.4.1 too IIUp(1pfflµ(l~ Ill. 5J.I. H µt~ au~ n11otu.tl tva J!POOipttuc6 auµ,v.~ tTJi µdl66ou µc ata9q,1i tUXUtTJta ,wu ,u;p1ypaq,cta1 ntn miµr:in S.2. S.J.2. ItTJ µ/:flo&, nuriJ littvnµ1KT)li 1io,c1µfi,;. xpon6iopU;,:tn1 TJ µI.mi nµ~ pt11ri].; JJ. r1a vn ylvr.i nut6, oM11CkT)pciivuvta1 lll JIPllYl,IUtlKb; nµli jlll~ nuvapri}at.1 WU xi,ovou Kata tT] liLOjllCtW Kallop\aµtVO\I IC\IICM>U AEltUupy~ l!OO £1Ctu.tlta1 µc to u116 60,ciµ~ oXTJµa. 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KPITHPIA nov Ect>APMOZONTAI l:TO l:Yl:THMA METABAHTHt APAICll:Ht rlA TH METPHIH mN EKnoMnnN KAYtAEPION Ka8opl{ovnu ta xapaKtTJp1ot11Ca >..tnovpy~ ~ ~µatoc; 6t1yµato>..TJ111~ Kaooaq,lliiv ,wu xpoop~tat va XPT)Otµo1t01T)6tl y1a tTl µltPTJOTI twv Kata µa~a a>..rifJ<i,v tlCltoµJU.i>v aro tTJV ~{1tµ1<7TJ ~ ax~µatoc;, miµ• 1pC11va µt tu; 6ta t~c1c; tTJc; napoiiaac; o6TJYiac;. ; r • • H apx~ nic; 6t1yµato>..11'1'~ µ£ µttaliAIJtTJ apalW<JtJ yw tT) µ!tp11<7TJ twv icatn µll!;a tlCltoµiui>v aMtttl tT)V tKa• vo1t0!11<7TJ tpui>v auvlh)Kciiv: ' , . i! , 2.1.1. Ta ICQUOatpUl tOU ox~µatoc; ~ltEI va apaui>vovtat O\Jvtlciic; µt toV al.pa tOU iu;ptflalJ,ovtoc; ICUtW ait6 ICUOo• pioµtvt:c; auv&i)icc.;. 2.1.2. 0 001C6c; 6yKoc; tou µtlyµatoc; 1Caumupiwv Kat atpa apa[W<JtJc; itptitu va µttplttat µ£ aicplll£UL 2.1.3. 'Eva &lyµa mallr.pi)c; ava>..oy~ apaL11>µtv(i>v Kauaacplwv ica1 atpa apa£w<nK aulliy£tat yta ava>.OOTJ. 2.2.1. 2.2.2 .. 2,2.3.··. 2.2.4. 01 ,:noµ~ µa~ac; Kallop~ovta1 miµlpCl)va µ£ tu; auyiccvtpciic,cu; tou ava).oy11Coii &lyµatoc; 1Ca1 tov o>..1ic6 oyico KOO µttplttat OtTJ 6tilp1Ctta nic; 6o1Ctµ~. 01 auyK&vtpciic,cu; tou &lyµatoc; 6top0wvovtat yta va >..'l)q)0tl ! ~""1 'l Kq)LEICtllC6t'IJta tOU atpa tO\J iu:ptll(illovtoc; OE pii]touc;. H £11C6va I 6lvu to 6"1ypaµµa tTJc; apx~ u1toupy~ tou auari)µatoc; 6£1yµatOAIJ'1'~ Ta l(Ql)(JalpUl too axllµatoc; apaui>vovtaL µ£ £ll'1j>ICT) lt006tT)ta atpa tO\J iu:ptll(illovtoc; yta va aiw.pt:ux&l !J ~ u6paqui,v Oto cruatT)µa 6t1yµatOATJljl~ ICU\ µtt~. To CJUCmU1(l 6ttyµatOA!Jq,~ ta>V Kaooaq,lwv ~I VQ £llltptm tT) µttPTJOTI tCOV µtacov mt' O'flCO O\l'(U• vtpOICJCll)V twv auatattKcilv C02, CO, HC, 1Ca1 NO, l!O\J iu:pqovtat ota Kaooaq>ta ltO\l £1CUµ1Wvta1 mtu tT) 6tilp1ma tou IC\/dou 6o1Ctµ~ tOU O;(fiµatoc;. To '11tlyµn nl'.flll Kill ICllllffllF.plcov Kj)tu1 va i:lvat llj.Ultoytvf~ oto miµ,:lo JtOi, eupla1Ct:ta1 to a1Cpocm>1xtlo 6cty• µato>Jrf~ {jl)Ju <nJIWO 2.3.1.2). - ' . To aq>OCmllxdo 6ctyµato>.11,~ !lptUl va ~ay£1 tva avm1poawuut11C6 6dyµa teov apal(l)µtvcov 1Caua11£,, pt.ov.· EcJ>HMEPII THl: KYBEPNHl:EQl: (TEYXOl: AEYTEPON) 2.2.S. To ouotT)µa r.ptru:1 va Eltltpt,m t1J µttplJOTJ tou o:>..ucou 6yKou twv apaU1Jµtvwv Kaooaq,lwv tou 6oK1µa~6µ.c• vou ox~µam;. 2.2.6. 2.2.7. 2.2.8. 2.2.9. 2.3. 2.3.1. 2.3.1.1~ 2.3.1.2. 2.3.2. 2~.J. 2.3.3.1. To oootT)µU 6t1yµatOATJ'lJla; nptiu:1 \'Cl tlvai ru:pootryl;. 0 axr61aoµ~ tou oucniµato; &1yµato:>..TJ111~ µ.c µi:m~ATJni apalw<TI) Kill ta u:>..ucl'l an6 ta onola a11nrw.ltc11 nptiu:1 va dm1 tttma wotE \'Cl µT)v r.7tTJpcn~Eta1 TJ ouyKtvr11W<11l tWV piir.wv ota nf'(11wµtva Knucml:pm. Av tvr& 1&116 ta ITtllLXf.Ul rnu ooorfJµnto; (tvaWiKTTJ~ !lr.pµ6tl]ta;, liiaxwptoni; tur.ou 1<KUK)Ji)va», avcµ1orfipa; K:>..l!.) tpor.or.ou:I tTJ O\tfKtvtpWOTJ £\~ 01t01oul\11• 11ot1: ar.6 tou.; pur.ou.; twv apa1Wµtvwv a£plwv Ka1 av tu tlattwµa aut6 &v µr.opcl va 6wp&)Uc~ t6t£ 10 tltlyµa autoi.t 1ou pi.tnou ,tptru:1 \'U >.aµflavtta111p1v a1t(iaut6 to 0101xclo. Av to 6oK1µa~6µ.cvo 6xTJµa txc1 OOOtTJJUl c.;arµt<JTJ; µ.c r.oiJ.4 t:.;66o~ 01 ow>.11v~ ouvapµoyi}; 7tpbu:1 ,u tlva1 m,v&6cµtvo1 µ.tt(½i.t too; µ.c tva oullilCtT) tono8tt1]µtvov 600 to 6uvat6 MTJOttcmpa oto 6xTJµa. Ta &lyµata twv atplwv oulliyovta1 µtoa oc oaKoo; 6c1yµato>.TJlj.'~ uapi.:o~ XWPTJt1K6tT)t~ ci>otc va µTJV cµ1to<'il~cm1 TI po~ twv ntplwv Kata tTJ 6c1yµat<MTJl!'la. 01 oaKOL auto! xpt,u:1 va KataoKc~ovtat ar.6 u).1Ka nou 6cv aU.oL£iivouv t~ O\tfKCvtpwoc~ twv utplwv piiltWV (pU,u; muu:lo 2.3.4.4). To OIJOtT)µa µ.ctaPATJTI); apalcooli; npt,u;1 va axc61a~ta1 µ.c tp6r.o nou ,u cr.11pt,u;1 t1J 6c1yµa10>.1J'llla 1wv Kavoaq,lwv xup~ \'U tpo1101tou:I ata9tjta TTJV avttltltoi) OtT)V t;o6o tOIJ ow>.11va tlJi t:.;atµL<JTJ; (P>..t1tc 01)µ.tlo 2.3.1.1). • E U<nTJJla av.UoYllf Kai apa((J)<JTJS' rwv KOIJ(jacpiwv To µT)Ko; tOU OWA.T}Wl OUVllCOTJi tlJi T) t\:)V ~6&JV tlJi t:.;atµIOT); 100 oXT)JUlto; Kill tOU ElaUtµou avaµtt.;tK 11pf.nc1 va dva16oo to 6uvar6v µ1Kp6tcpo. !t Kaµta 1tcpl1ttUOTJ 6c,• 1tpl,u;1 o ow:>..11~: va µr.mfl.vJ.r.1 tTJ otantd] llU:ITTJ OtTJV T) on; t:.;Mov; tTJi t:.;t'ttµtOTJ; tou 6oK1µa~6µcvou uxti;iaro; 1tr.pI0• o6ttpo an6 ± 0,15 kPa ota SO km/h, T) nr.pmo6trpo an6 :t 1,25 lPa oL 6:>..I) tTJ 61apKc1a ttJo; 001.iµq;, at axtOTJ µc 1~ otat1K~ lltfoc~ 1tou Kataypa(fll)KClV 6tav 6cv u,riipxc thmtE ouv6c6tµtvo at~ t:.;66ou; ttJo; ~a tµtlTT); to\> oxqµa to;. • H 1tlr.OTJ itpt1tc1 va µ.crp1t.tn1 µton CHO ow>..qw, 1~6/iou TTJ; r~1'nµtCTfK 1J oc µla llpotKtaOT) tou µt ttJV lliia 61aµr.tpo 600 to fovatOV MIJITlfotcpa Ot1JV 6t:p1] tOU ow).T)va• va tponom11d 11 ,u µcta~WJ.r.1 tT).ooorami 1ou Kaucaq:,lou. npt1tc1 ,u npo!Ut,u;mi'tva; l)(x).aµo; avaµt~TJ; µtoa atov 011010 9a avaµ1yvu0Vta1 ta Kauoatp1a tou <>xqµa• to; KOL o atpa; apal<ooT); cixm~.va 61)µ1oupytl~a1 tva 0µ01oyc~ µ.clyµa oto OT)µtlo ttJo; ~66ou a116 to !ltUaµo. H 0µ01oyt\'tla TOO µ.clyµato~ <JC µla nixoooa tyKapa1a toµT) OtT) 9t01) too aKpoot01xilou 6t1yµato>.TJ111la; 6cv 1tptnc1 va 61cx!ptpc1 r.cp1006tcpo a1t6 ± 2 (l,'o a1t6 tlJ µt(J1J nµ1) 1100 1eatay~ta1 m; ittvn: touMx1otov OT)µtla tup10K6µtva oc (oa 6iao~µata Jtavw OTTJ 6taµttpo too pd,µato; twV utplwv. H itlt,OTJ oto cowtcp1K6 too 9aMµou avaµt~TJ; &v 1tptllt1 \'U 6iaq,tpu itcpmo6tcpo an6 ± 0,2S kPa ait6 ttJV atµ00q,aip1K,j 11ltoi), watt \'Cl u..ax1otOltOIOU\'tQI OI EltllttWO(~ on; OU\'tfTJK~ 1100 CltlK/l(ltOUV OtT)V ~o6o TfK ~litµLOTK Kai va ,u;p1opi~eta1 IJ lttWOIJ ttJ; 1tltoi)~ µtoa OTIJ ouoKcu~ npoumµaola; too atpa apalioaTK, av aurfJ uru'tpxtL AUTT) 'l 6tat(½TJ. µnopd va txc1 µla ocipa ota8cp<i>v -iaxur/Jtwv, watt va U!tll/JXCI tr.aplC'fK JUJPOXT) l!OU va ,quio6~1 tlJ ouµ11ulCVtJlCJT) twv u6patµciw. fevtKlt, yIa va t111tcux0tt ro a1tottJ.toµa aut6, TJ O\tfKM/J(l)CJll too Co2 ato aliKo 6t1yµato>.1J111la; twv apal(J)µtvwv Kauocu:plwv ,ipt,u;1 va 6tatTJpdta1 at £1llltt6o 1eatw too 3 % Kllt'6yKO. • Mcrp1]011 rou oyKO u H oyKoµctptKT) 6tatC½T) ~ va 6tatT)pcl ttJV aKpl/kta tTK j\o.Oµov6µ~ ttJo; Katli ± 2 % Klltw al!6 ~ 1~ ou~K~ >.c11oupyla;. Av TJ 6tatC½T) au~ 6tv µnopti va avnotaOµloc1 t~ 6uucuµnvot~ 9q>µoKpaola; 100 µ.clyµato; Kauaar.plwv•a.lpa apalw<YTJ;,010 OT)µt(o µttp~. 71Pi:,u;1 va XPTJOl.j!OllOLTJ6d t~ tvallillCTIJi; 9r.p­ µ6~t~ yia va 6iattJPTJ6tl. TJ Oq,µoicpaola oto tJ1lnc60 tTJi npo~).cl!6ji£\'fK Oq,µoicpao~ >.cttoupyla; µ.c aKpl• f\£1(1 ± 6 •c. Av XP£1110tt~ µ11opil va 1M<J1µ011oi1J&I tvo; 6iaxwp1otfK runou. «KUicMi>vo» yia niv ~taqba o,c Qf~· tpticiK6tata.,~: 6269 6270 I--.. < ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI llEYTEPON) ~--- I I I t I I I I I I I I I I I ·---- . ~ 2.3.3.2. . :!.3.3.3. 2.3.3.4. 2.3.4. 2.3.4.1. 2.3.4.1.1. 2.3.4.1.2. 2.J.4.I.J. 2.3.4.U. 2.3.4.i. 2.3.4.2.1. 2.3.4.2.2. 2.3.41.3. 2.3.4.J. 2.3.4.3.1. 2.3.4.31. 2.3.4.JJ. 2.3.4.3.4. 2.3.4.3:S'. 2.3.4°.J.6. 2.3.4.4. ECl>HMEPl:r TH:r KYBEPNHl:EQ:f: (TEYXOl: 6EYTEPON) AµtaCl>i: Jt?IV TTJV oyKoµttpuciJ 6u'na;11 !tptm1 ,oa 1011o6tTTJ8d h~ av1x~ 9tpµoKpaala;. 0 a\11.XV£UTIK aut~ !tpt,u:1 va txc1 aKpltl£1a TT); ta;11) tOU ± I ·c Kai t\'Q xp6vo a7t6Kpl<JTK 0,1 s yia TO 62 ~b TTJI, 6iaKuµav­ CJ1'); µ1a; &6oµtV1J~ 9tpµoKpaala; (nµiJ 11ou µctpi.lta1 µtaa at tl.a10 <11A1K6V1J;) . 0 11j)O<J61QP1aµ~ TTJ; nitaTJ; at axtaTJ µt TTJV atµoacpa1p11CTJ 11!.taT) 11payµa1011011:lta1 np1v Kat, av dva1 aita• palTTJtO, µttll TTJV oyKoµttp11CT) 61(nal;11. t.c1yµaro).T]!fla acp!CJv Apa1wµtva Kauaatp1a To 6dyµa apal(J)µtvwv Kaooai:plwv }.aµtlavtta1 11p1v a116 TTJ 6iatal;1J avapp6q,1JCJ1'); aUa µttti a1t6 t~ PVgKtU~ llj)0110pa<JK~ (av u11npxuuv). H 11apoxiJ 6tv 11pt,u:1 va 61acptpc1 11tp1ao61r.po a116 ± 2 CVo a116 TTJ µtaT) tlJ.ITJ. H 1tapoxiJ TTJI. 6c1yµa10).1J1j1la<; 11pt11E1 \'a tlva1 tuuMx1atov S 1/min Kai to xo).u 0,2 % TTJI. ,ia,pox~ twv apa1• wµtvwv Kaooacplwv. Eva L<Jo6uvaµo Of)10 ccpapµ{>i;c1a1 ot tva <JIJ<JflJµa ouyµa1u).11'11la; ata!lcpiJ; µa~a;. Atpn<; upniwo11; Aaµflavtta1 6clyµa atpa apalwm]<;, ux6 ata9cpiJ 11apoxiJ, a116 aT)µtlo 1t0u ~pla1Ctta1 Kovta cno cn6µ10 t1aa• ywrtK tOU atpa tOU 1ttp~vto; Kai, av U110PXtl cpD.tpo, µttQ a116 aut6. 0 atpa; aut~ 6cv !tpt,u:1 va L1c1 µu).uv!lt;l a116 tu K111,011tp111 11uu ltpocPXOvtai all6 TTJ ~6>VlJ nvciµtL;'K, H 11apoxiJ 6c1yµa10).11'11la; tou atpa apaUOOTJ; 11pt11E1 va dva1 avci).oYfl µt tKdVlJ oou XP1101µ011011:lro1 yU1 ta apaW>µlva KaOOatpia: Evtpyuc; 6c1yµa10).111Vla; Ta UA.IKQ 110U XPlJOIJ.IOl!OIO\Jvtal y1a ~ £vtpyt11:<; TTJI, 6c1yµatOAlJ1j1la<; 1!pt,u:1 Ya dva1 ttTOlll went Ya µ11 µtta• fla}J.ouv TT) auyKtvtP<OOTJ TCIIV plll!WV. M11opovv va XPlJOlµQl!01ouvta1 cpD.tpa ylll vaJilClXCIJPl~ouv ta cncpta awµatl61Cl alt610 6clyµa. Elva1 axapallfltO va ult6pxouv amlt<; yU1 va 6LOXtttuouv 10 6clyµa ~ tov fJ t~ otiKo~ 6c1yµa1o).11'11la;. Pu8µ1att; ,iapor/)c; Kai µt1p111t; mpox~ dva1 ampal111101 yia va c1t11rox8ouv 01 llapoxt; 1t0u aM1touvta1 YIU 1116c1yµatOAlJ'flla. Aqx><mytl<; 1axoouv6caµo1 µitopoUV va XPlJOIJ.IOltOIT){louV UVClµtOU atl<; tp~ f!Qvc<; Kai 't0~ OQKO~ 6cty• µatOA1Jljl(a<;. 01 ouv6coµ01 nptl!C1 va tppCtooovta1 au16µa1a ~ TTJY ltACup(t tou otiKou. 'AiJ.a. oooriJµata µitopovv va XP1101µ01to1l)Oouv yw va 61oxttcuouv ta 6tlyµata µtxp1 111 oooKtUTJ ava).uo~ (Jll. tplo6o1 lita• °K6l!taj, 01 6IO.lp()j)t<; f!Qvt; !t0U XPflOlµOllOIOUvtal y1a va 6iaxcmiouv ta atp1a TTJI, 6c1yµat0Afl'fli.a<; 1!ptiu:1 va E[\'Ql 'taxcla; pu9µt<JTK 1Ca1 tvq:,ytla<;, Axo8iJ1C£ua11 tou 6t:lyµato; Ta 6dyµata tcov acplmv 7tpCJ1Et va oulltyovtai µtoa a& anK~ 6c1yµa10).11'1'la<; CJIUj)K<>u; )'.IOp'lt1K6tr1ta<; IOOtt va 11'1 µ&IO>YUQI O p~~ t11', 6c1yµatoA1J1j1(a<;, 01 at'lKOl Jlpt,u;1 va (l,WttM)Uvta1 Ull6 UAIIC6 J!OU va µ11v aUoi6>vtl 111 auydvtJ)COOTI twv auv8cnic<i>v acplwv puitwv lltp1<Ja6tcpo ait6 ± 2 CVo µttt'l 11n6 20 >.tntn. 6271 6272 2.4.' 2.4.1. 2.4.3. 2.4.4. 2.4.S. 2.4.6. 3. 3.1. 3.1.1. 3.1.2. 3.1.3. 3.1.3.1. 3.1.3.2. • 3.tJ.3. • ,;".'.,' 3.1,.3.4. Eci>HMEPII THl: KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 'Eva CJ'l)µtlo 6c1yµa10>..111j1~ µtto to 8c'u..aµo avaµt~ Kai Kovt{t o' a0t6v. Iui>.11vwou,; i,;111 IIKJ1tk'lt111xr.lo llr.1yµatu>..11'1'la,; ll1:pµc11voJ.11:v11. 'Eva Ocpµa1\'6µtvo 'PO..tpo ~/ica1 µin Ocpµmvoµ.i:VtJ avt>..!a (a1.1tt~ 01 6ia,a;c~ µ,wpouv \'a PploKovta1 Kovto OttJV mTYfl fOU odyµato;). / 'E~ taxumivSooµo; 1to•; va cn1tpl1tt1 t11V av6J,OO'IJ tou 6dyµat~ tou atpa tou ,u;p$6JJ.ovt~ ,mu cy c1 ou>.­ ).cyd oto aoKo. 'O>..a ta 0cpµa,v6µ£\'a 0101xcla npt1tt1 vu 6iat11pouvta1 an6 ~o 8cpµa1v6µ£vo O'OOtllJ.LU oc 8cpµoKpaola 190 ± 10°c. • Av &v dva16uvariJ 1J amota8µ1CJ'I) twv 61a1ruµav0£(1)V t11; nupox~, 7tpt1tt1 va J1poPU1tovtu1 tvalloKt11~ 8cp­ µ6t11t~ l(QI 6io tll;l] yi.a t11 pu0µt01] tlli llcpµo,cpao{u~ J.L' ta :xapaKtllPICTT\11.:{t ltOU opLC;ovta1 OTO CJ'l)µtlo 2.3.3.1, <ilotc va"$a(j)(1A.tc;ua11J otu8cp6ttJtU ~ 1tupox~ µton oto OOOtTJJ.LU 1Ca1, Katt't ouvt1ttm, 1J ava>.oy1• K6tllta tou puOµou 6c1yµa10>..TJ1j1~ nEPlfPM>H TON IYITHMATnN 1:ucmfli4 fLCtCIJl.'lnt~ ClpOUOOTt~ J&C avtl.la 8nucoo cm>lria11at~ (oiicmtl'4 PDP.CVS) (c1K6va I) To ooot11µa 6c1yµato>..1Jljl~ u1t6 ota9i:p6 6yKo J.L£ avt>..ui 81:m.:ou cnonloµat~ (PDP-CVS) fflptl to~~ tou ltllp6vto~ 1tapapri)µat0\ ,tpoo6ioplCovta; t!JV 1tapox11 acpltiv l!OU 6Ltpxovta1 a1t6 t11V avt>.ui Ult6 otU• Bcpl] Ocpµo,q:,noln Km r.lun1. ria t11 µltp!JOlJ tou o>.11<:ou 6y~ou, u110>.oyl~cta1 o up10~ twv otpo,jl(i,v 1t0u tl,;uvc IJ c,vt>.ln UrnKou CKtnnloµuto,; IJ omila clva1 tJaOµovnµl]µtvTJ. To ava>..oy1K6 6clyµa >..aµ!!civtta1 µt µla • 6c1yµato>.11wla un6 otullcplJ l!UPOXTJ, µr. t11 (k1110ua µ111; m't).lc1~, cv~ µctpTJnJ ffllPOX~ 1eu1 µ1~ j¼v~ pWµ1• OlJ; ni; r.apoxi'I;. H t11C6va I 6lvt1 to 6tliypaµµa t11; aP)'.f); >.moupyla; cv~ ttto1ou ooori)µat~ &1yµa10>.11w~ Ar..6oµtvou 6n a1Cp1P11 a1totcUoµam µnopouv va >..aµ!J<ivoVtu1 µc 61Lupop~ 6i.at~t~ 6cv c!Ya1 lll!oXP£Wtu,6 TJ cyKatci• OtUCJ'll va tlva1 aoon,pw.; ouµcp<oVtJ µc to 61ciypaµµu. npoKc1µtvou va ,.lJ'9ouv ouµMTJP(IIJ.LanK~ it>.11poq,o­ p~ Kai va OUVtO\'\Otcl 1},,moupyla t(lJV tJtl j.ltpo~ oto1xcll.tlV t11; C"(ICUtMt~ µl!opo6v va XJ)IJOlµoltOIIJ• 9ouv Jlp6oi3tta OtOlXCUl, 6~ 0\/0KEU~, f\a\~ ltlJvlU Kai 6ia11."tl1m:;. • tva cpi>.tpo (D) y1a tov atpa apala><JtK, l!OU µnopd va 11po8cpµulvctm, av xrc1t't~ttUL To cpi>..tpo auto a11ott• Atltai a116 tYa otp<i)µa cvcpyou av!JpaKa µtta.;u 6uo Otj)l.tlµtnwv x.upnou. Xpl)OlJ.Llt)CI ym Vil Wltt~VCI Kai va ota&ponoLEl ff) ouyKCvtl)(l)Oll 1.16poyovav!Jplm11v nou 7tp0tpxovta1 ano t11.'l!Oµ~ oi:o 7!£Pt!WJ.ov µtaa otov atpa apaU:lOlJ;" • tva 8a>..aµo avaµc~ (M) OtOV O!tOIO avaµt1yvoovtat OJ.LOlOy&\'~ ta Kauoa.cpia Kai O ~ tvav tvaMitKt11 6q)µ6t11t~ (H) tltapKo~ 1Kav6t11~ yw va 6t.at!JPC~ Ka8' 6).1] t11 6uipKt1a t11; 6oK1µ~ t11 lkpµoicpaala tou µtlyµat~ at.pa/KauaacpU!lv, lJ 011ola µttpilta1 aKp~ llj)IV a110 tTIV aVt>.ln 8cn1eou cno­ xloµut~ Ota8cpii µc 11pool:yy101J ± 6 ·c ~ ~ t11V 11popu116µtVtJ nµft. To ~{iptllJ.LU aut6 6cv ltptl!tl va µttCJ.ll<i}J.£1 tn ouy,ctvtl)(l)Oll oc pul!O~ t(J)V apaU11µt\'(J)V atpiwv 1100 >..aµjlavoviu1 µctci a116 auto y1a ava• 1~ j,1.UX -6tlita.;TJ pu8µl<JTJ,; tlJ<i 8cpµo1Cpa~la~ (TC) l!OU XPIJOLl10ltOl£1tal yw tllV Jtp08tpµa~ tOU tvalloKt118tp· j,1.61T)t~ !!pi\' u116 t11 6oKLJ.ITJ KU\ ym va 6UITT)pcl t118cpµ0Kpaola tOU Kata t116oKlJ.ITJ OtllV JtPOl}>...tx6µcVtJ t1µ11, µc 11poOtyyi01J ± 6 • c· • 3.1.3.5. µm avtlla 8cnkoo tKtoitloµat~ (PDP) Jtou XPTJ(nµClic1 y1a t11 µctaKlVIJOlJ µ~ ·otallc~ ot 6yico 71apoxfK ·-- •• • • •• µdyJIQt~ atpa/1eauaacpU!lv. H O.\'tAUl ltpt11t1 va cy c1 C!Ulj)ICTJ )'.(l)j)1]t1KOt11ta y1a va tµllo6LC;t1 t11 ouµ1tul(V(OOTJ ; ulipatJWV µoo(l OTO OOOtl]J.IU UJW O!IOlt06ljltOtC OU""1Kt; KUI UV ltUpooc!WOtOUV ICClta ff) 6Lap1C£La t!); 6oKI . . , • µ~ rw to oKox6 aut6, XP~J10L£lta1. ytv11ett µm a~>..tn lltnKou cic1011!oµanl\: EIS>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI .6EYTEPON) 3.1.3.5.1. µt XWPIJttK6TI)ta ltOU dval 611w'io1a an6 TI) µfy10TI) llClJJOX~ l((lUOatplrov ltOU OT]µtlWV&tal l((lta t~ lj)C0£1; tllltllXUVOTJ; tOU ~ici..ou 6o1aµiK, TJ 3.1.J.5.2. l!O\I cwa1 aplCLtTJ yLa va !i1un1pcl TI) m,y1Ctvtpwm1 tnu l"02 µf.ou CJtn 0111,11 liuyµnt11).111j1la~ twv apa1wµtvwv 1.nuo1uplwv 1.t'nw tu\/ 3 4'o icnt' oyico· • 3.1.J.6. tvav av1xvcutfJ flcpµoicpaola; (T1) (aKpl~ua KQI op06TI)ta ± I •q, toito(l&TI)µtvov aµtc,~ llJllV a1t6 TIJV oy1mµttp11('/J avt>..ia. 0 av1xvcuTI'J; aut~ itptJtt1 va tlt1tpt1tt1 to ouvcxiJ t).qxo ~ Oq,µ01Cpaola; tou apaiw­ µtvou µtlyµato.; ICClUOatplwv icnta tT) 6oic1µ1f 3.1.3.7. tva µav6µctpo (Gr) (aKpl/lti.a 1:r11 opfl6tT)ta ± 0,4 kPa), to:w!lm1µtvo aicp11¾>; Jl!llV ait6 TIJV avt).la 8tt11cou £Kt01tloµato;, llOU XPIJOlµtlJCI yi.a va Katayp(.upu tT) 6ia90pa mtot~ µttoSU tou µc[yµatu.; atplwv ica1 tOU atpa toU JttpiW),ovto,;" 3.1.3.8. tva allo µa\'6µttpo (G2) (aKpl/lti.a ica1 opll6t11ta ± 0,4 kPa), toito8CTI)µtvo tto1 watt va t1t1tpbtt1 TIJV Kata• ypaipiJ TI}, 6ia~ llltOT]~ µttoSU ~ tio6oou ICCll tTJi ts66ou ~ avt>..lu;" 3.1.3.9. 600 a1:pocno1xcla 6c1yµato).1Jljliw; (51 ica1 52) itou t1t1tpbtouv tTJ ATJljll) crta8q,wv &1yµatwv tou atpa apalw­ OTJ~ 1Ca1 tou apaiwµtvou µc[yµato; ,caooaq,lwv/atpa· J.I.J.10. tva ipU.tpo (F) llOU XPTJOlµt\.1£1 y1a tt)V a110µ(0:puv01J twv Ottp&61V awµan6lwv Oll6 tu atpi.a llOU crulltyovta1 y1u ttJV avcil\lOT]" 3.1.3.11. UV"J.~ (P) l!OU XPIJOlµtUOUV yi.a tTJ O\IWIYT) LY~ CJtnlltpou pcuµatu.; atpa (apalti>OT]~. ICU~ tlllOT]; Ka1 (u11a1Wµh-ou) µclyµatu.; ,:aooacplwv/atpa Kuta tTI 6iap,ma ~ 60,c1µ~;· 3.1.3.12. p,u8µ1ot~ MPOXfK (N) 1tou XPIJOLµtOOuv y1a \'Cl 61.attJpoliv crtaOcpiJ, icatci t11 6u'ip1ct1a TIJi 6o1C1µ~;, ttJV :mpox~ twv 6c1yµatwv twv acplwv 1tou m,yKtvtpwvouv ta aicpocrto1xcla 6F.1yµatOA1Jljl~ 51 1Ca1 52. H itupoxiJ nutT) r.pl11c1 va tlva1 tttma watt, oto tiloi tTJ~ 6oic1µ11;, va ult6:PXouv 6dyµata tMpico~ JtO(J6t11ta; y1u ava­ >..UCJTJ ( I O 1/minf 3.1.3.13. µ,:tp!Jt~ 1tapoxiK (Fl) ym t11 rWµLCJl] KUl"tov fJ..r.nn Tili <Tta0tp6tt)ta; tTK xapoxfK tCOV ntplwv y:a 6F.1yµu­ to).11,vla Kata tTJ 6u'ip1ma TIJ, 6011:1µiJ~· 3.1.3.14. fln\'~ taxcla~ cvtpytm;.(V) 1tou XP1101µciiouv y1a \'Cl 6ioxmuouv µi.a crtaOq,~ r.apox~ &iyµ/uwv aq,lwv tit& ~ to~ cra.ico~ 6c1yµcno).11wla; tit£ ll~ TIJV atµ6cr<pa4)<1' 3.IJ.IS. atpocru:yti; 1axoouv6toµo~ 1tou 1tapcµ/MW.ovtq1 ava.µtCJa crt~ Ila~ taxc~ cvtpytui; ica1 crt~ ®Ko~ • 6c1yµato).11ylai, 0 CJ\JV6tcrµoi nptJtt1 va tµcppa.acicta1 aut6µata ait6 tTJV ,w;vpci tou oaicou. 'A)J..u, µt8o6o1 y1a va 61oxtttutta1 to 6dyµa µtxp1 nj ouoict\11] uvliA\IOT]~ µ1topouv va XPIJOIII01101118ouv (JtX, tplo6o1 61U1C6 1m;J' 3.1 .3.16. CJCLKO~ (B)y1a TI) ouUoyiJ tWV 6t1yµa.tlll\' tWV apaiwµt\'(IJV Kauoaq,lo>v l(QI tOU atpa apaltixnJi Kata. tTJ 61Clp­ lC£la t11i 6oic1µ~;. npt1tt1 va txouv t:taplClJ lCllP1Jt11C6ttJta y1a \'Cl µ11v clami,vouv ttJV 1tapox~ ~ 6t1yµato).11 ivla;. npt1tt1 va th'al Kata01C£\)(1CJµtv01 a1t6 \11.IK6 JtOU va µ11v tl!l]ptCl~tl OIJtC t~ µttpf)ot1; O\ltt TI) x11µ11('/J criwt!tOT] twv 6uyµatwv twv aq,lwv (JtX. a116 µcµ~pa.v11 no).0019u>..awiou-1to).uuµ16lou iJ cp8op1wµtY(l)v no>..uu 6poyova\4:!p(ucwv)' • • 3.1.3.17, t:av ljl1J(jHUK6 µttp1JTTJ (C) llOV XPTJOlµt\1£1 yi.a TI']V ICataypacpf] tOU ap18µ0U CJtpo<j)C)>V llOU 7tpayµatOltOU:i 1J avt>..la 8ttlKOU £1Ct07tLCJµat~ Kata tTJ 6oic1µiJ. 3.1.4. llpoa(}cro; ~OMIC1µ6; y1a TT] O<JKlµTJ OX17µtiTOJI' µc Kll"7T171Xl µc a1rl,p).c.,~ 6ui C1Vµ1CU<JUJ>f . r1a TI) lioic1µiJ ox11µatwv µt ICIVIJnJpa µt ava.cp>.r~IJ 61n ouµJtito~. CJ\lµ(!)(!)Yn µt t~ 61.at~C~ tWV OT]µtlwv 4.3.1.1 ica14.J.2 tou 1tapapniµat~ Ill, Jtpt,u;1 vu XPIJmµoitmou\'tUI 01 np6ot)tt~ aooict~ 1tou ,u;p11ci.dovra1 Cl7t6 µ1a 61U1CE1COµµl:\'!] ypuµµiJ CJTI)V tLIC6Va I: Fh: 8cpµa1v6µcvo ipl}.tpo, 51: aKpocrtmxtia &1yµato).111j1la; icovtn crto 8a>..aµo uva.µc~tK. Vh:. 8cpµaiv6µtV1J xo>..oo611jla.va, . Q: • tax\1(7\)v&crµ~ ,10u cit1tpt1tt1 TIJV aVIUOOT) tou &lyµat~ atpa rou 1ttp11!,rUlovt~ BA a116 TI) aooK~ HFID, ·-. . HFID; . 8q)µa1v6µtVTJ OOOK~ \lvai.OO~ toU t\lllOU µt IOVt0µ6 µt lp).6ya. 6273 Eu:chu I A147pa11114 ~~ k111unol.11y~ 1>iro na8tpo 6-yn JLCWvtlla 9cmcoi, t1Cto1114pat~ (mmi11a PDP-C:\'S) I . I I 1. I I ,, I I . I I I I H FID Eioo6o; 'too a.4'a apai<ooTJi ' I: , Fh I I I I I I. I n~ TTJV Q TµOOcpa !p(l H ~ TC I . Atpa; µ1}6c~~~ - - - - • V I I I I Atp10 I t--- lki8µo,,'.)µ~ H,C: t I I . ~orJ.10µ{1.; a\'ay,mio; µ6\-0 yia TTJ 6o1nµ~ TC:l\' Kl\'IJTT)l'(!J\' \'TT);u.. I n~ TTJV atµ6crcp?tp0 V 1-------.. 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H llap0If) tou µcta~AT)toti µclyµato; atpa apaUOOTJ; ,ca1 ,caooatplwv 6iat1JPdtut OtTJV tuXtit11ta tou 'JXOU llOU tlvat w!ltw; ava).oy!J npo; tTJV tr.tpaywv1tj pl~a t11; 81:pµo,cpaola; u.iv atplwv. H napoxit u.tnuai, ull0Mlyl~a1 ,caI IIAOICATJP<iwttai ouvcxw.; ,call' OATJ tTJ 6o,c1µ~. H Xl'TJ01µmtul!J<JTJ t\'~ np6aO&tou owAf)va Venturi yia t11 6t1yµat11AIJ'1'«t ~aocpn).~u tlJV a\'0Aoy11C6t1Jta twv ur.picuv 6t1yµntwY. Kallw; TJ nit<JTJ ,ca1 TJ Otpµo,cpaola tlvm Im~ ott; tto66o~ twv l\tin ow).~vwv Venturi, o {ly,coi mu aq1!11u 11ou >..aµJl6.vtta1 yIa &1yµatOATJljl[a tlvat a\'tlAOYD; npo; tOV OAIICO 6yt.:o TO\/ µtlyµato; apmwµtVlllY ,cauoatplwY TO Oltolo nap{iyttal, ICQI <J\JVE· IIW., tTJPOUvtUI 01 CJU\-of}ICt; !IOU avaiptpovtUl Oto 11ap6v napaptl]µa. 3.2.2. H t11C6va 2 6lm to 6iaypaµµa t11; apx~i ).moupyla; t~ tttomu ouotftµato; 6t1yµatOATJ1j1la;. At6oµtvou 6n opOa anotcUaµata µ11opotiv va t1mcux8otiv µc 6u'l!pop~ 6iat~t~. &v tlva1 UltoXP£Wt11C6 1J tylCata• Otcl<JTJ \'Cl d\'Cll aootl]pw.; aliµCj)(l)VT) µc to 61aypaµµa. npo1Ct1µtvou \'Cl AIJq,{llltiY auµMT)pWµattK~ l!AlJPOCPO• p[u; KOi VU OUvtOYLOtotiv 01 Atltoupy[u; tWY OtOIXEiwY !IOU ouv0tmuv tl]V tylCata(TTa<JTJ µ1mpouv Y(l Xl)TJOLµ0 1101Tj&tiv ltp6o8tta oto1xcla 611~ aoo,ccu~. ~~. 1111vla ,ca16ia,c61tt~. 3.2.3. 0 ~OMLOµ~ <JUAAO~ lltpWl~vtl: 3.2.3.1. 3.2.J.2. 3.2.3.~. 3.2.3.4. 3.2.3.S. 3.2.J.6. 3.2.3.7. 3.2.J.8. 3.2.3.9. 3.2.3.10. 3.2.3.11. 3.2.3.12. tva (j!U.tpo (D) yIa toY atpa apalwmj~ ltDU µnopd va ltfloOq1µalv1.m1 r.t'tv xpcu't~r.ta1. To q,U.tpo aut61111ott• ulta1 a1t6 tva otpwµa tvcpyoti avOpa,ca µctn;ti 6tio atp<oµf'mov xnpnoti. Xp1101µtut1 yIa va £Anttwvt1 Kai \'Cl ataOtpoitmd t11 cn,yKMp<OOIJ u6poyovav0p(iKWV !IOU 11pol:pxm't01 nn6 tlCltOµ~ OTO ru:p1j3allov µtaa OtOV atpa apa iw<JTJ,;· /:\'Cl O<u.nµo avaµc191~ (M) µtaa atov 01tolo ta 1.nuaat.p1n ,cru n ul:pa; nvnµ,:1yvtiovta1 oµmnyr.v~· tva 6iaxwp1atft ttinou «1CU1CMiim11 (CS) nou XPTJ01µttit1 yia nIv anoµa,cpuv<JTJ 6}.wv twv awµnn6(wy• 6tio a1Cpoot01xtla 6t1yµat0Al')ljlla,; (S1 Kai S2) nou tmtplitouY tTJ A~lj/TJ 6t1yµatwv atpa apaUOOTJ; KOi apa1w­ µt\'WV ICQUCJatpiwv' tva owJ.~va Venturi (SV) ,cplo1µ11; po~; yia &1yµatc».TJ1j1la, 11ou t11nptltE1 nJ A~IIITJ avaAOy11CCiiv 6t1yµatwv apal{l)µtVlllv Kaooatplwv ot0 a1Cpooto1x1:lo &1yµatOATJ'Vla; S2' tva q>U.tpo (F) !IOU XPTJOlµEOCI yia tTJY QJ!OµQICPU\'<JTJ tWV OttpailV moµan6lwv ano ta a.tpia !IOU auUtyovtat yia tTJV a\'llAOOTJ' avt).[u; (P) nou XPTJOlµcuouv yU1 tTJ au~ t\~ µtpo~ tou atpa 1Ca1 twv apa1wµt>-iiiv ,cauaatplwv µtoa <JtO~ OaKO~ Kata tTJ 6iap1Ct1a ~ 6maµq,;• £\'Cl pu0µ1otft 11apoxt'J; (N) 11ou XPIJ01µctit1 yU1 \'ll 6iat1Jpdta1 ata0tp~ 1J napox~ tTJ; &1yµtnOATJ1j1la; tou atpiou nou npayµatono1dta1 Kata t1161ap1CtU1 t11; &mµq,; µc to a1Cpooto1xtlo 6t1yµatoA1Jljlia; SI. H IUlpoxq outft npt11t1 va dm1 tl:to111 watt ato tt}.o; t11,; 6o,c1µ~; \'a U1111PXOUV 6dyµata t11upt.:uti; 11ooot1Jta; y1a av{i. 100TJ (:-10 1/min)' tvav a11ooflrotftpa (PS) µtoa oto ow).~va &1yµatOATJ'l'lai' µctpT)t~ 11apox~ .. (FL) yia tTJ plillµl<JTJ ICQI TOY lltyxo tlli napoxt'J; tTJ; 6t1yµatOATJ~la; atplou ·Kata t11 6iap­ lC£la tlli 6o,c1µ~;· pa~ mxcla~tvl:pyua; (V) nou XPIJ01µctiouv yIa va 6ioxttttiouv am!Jq1q 11apox~ lit1yµtitwY m:plou dtr. npo,; tm-; nto.111-; lit1y1L11t1IAIJ'1'U~ tlt1; npo; n1v mµ(1mpmp11· atpoottyt~ taxU<JUv6taµo~ (Q) 11ou J!llptµj\allo\'tai a\'llµcoa at~ j\a\"t; 1axcla; ·cvtpyua; Kat otol~ oaKo~ &1yµatOATJ'1'la;- O cniv6taµo; 11pt11t1 va tµcppaoattal autoµata a110 tTJY iliup(1 tou aaKou. '/vJ.a, µt!!o6o1 y1a va 61oxttt1ittm to 6tiyµa µ!XP1 tTJ <JOOKE\JTJ aYaAOOTJ,; µ11opotiv va XPIJ01µono111Uotiv (JtX, tpiti,w 6ia1C6lttt;}' 6275 6276 ECIIHMEPII -THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI l\EYTEPON) 3.2J.13. O(ilCOU\; (B) yia tTJ ouUoy/J tWV 6t1yµt.nwv, tlllV apal(l)µt\'lllV ICQIX!atplwv ICQI atpa apalcootJ; i:ata tTJ 6oi:1µiJ. nptiu:1 va txouv £ltQPICTI )',lllpT]tu(6tT)ta y1a va µT]V WlttCO\'&tQI TJ ltOPDXTJ tTJ; 6uyµatOA.TJljlla;. nptlttl \'Q dva1 ICQtllllKEIJClOµt\'ol ar.6 u).1K6 ltOU \'Q µT]\' tltT]pta~CI O\Jtt tt; µttp1Jot:1; outt tTJ XTJllllCTI (Jl)\~Effll tWV 6t1yµ(m:iv tlllV atpiwv (ltX, ait6 µcµ~paVtJ ltOA.001!Ju).c\'UJU·ltUAV!lµ16lou TJ 9!1op1wµtvwv 11oi-.uu6poyuva\'Opai:wv)' 3.2.3.14. tro µav6µttpo (G) itou 11pti1u ro txc1 aKpljlua KUI upll<,tT]ta tTJ; t~TJ; Twv ± U,4 kP,i' 3.2.3.15. tvav aV1xvtun'J 8cpµoKpaola; (1) ,iou 1tptr.c1 ro txc1 op06tT]ta Km aKpijltia tTJi ta;TJ; twv ± I °C-Ka1 xp6vo ait6Kp1CJ1li 0,1 s yw TO 62 IVo tTJ; 6wi:uµavori; µ1a; 6t.6oµtvri; llcpµoKpaola; (nµiJ 1tou µtTpitta1 µtoa oc V.a.10 ow.K6vri,;)' • 3.2J.16. tva owi-.iJva \'.cnturi KpiotµT]; poiJ; (MV) y1a µtTpfJoti;, ltOU x.ptJmµtuc1 Yl\l tTJ µtTpTJOTJ tTJi oyKoµtTp11CT1; itapox~ tlllV apa1wµtvwv Kauoatp!wv· 3.2.3.17. tvav avtµ1on'u1<l {BL) £MPK<>~ 1Kav6tT]TCI; yia tTJY.avapp6<j)TJOTJ tou 0A.1Kuu 6yKou twv apal(l)µtvwv icauoat• p{IJ)v· 3.2.3.18. 'to MtTJµa 6t1yµan1A.TJ1j1la; CFV-CVS itpt,m va txi:1 cnaplCTI LKU\'OtTJtn vu 1tapeµno6l~c1 tTJ ouµnulC\'(l)Otj \IOj)(ltlJ.WV µtoa OTO OUOtT]µa u116 OltOIOOliTJltOtE OU\1h]K~ Kai av ltOpO\JOIUOtOUV Kata tTJ OUlpKEICJ µw; 6oKI• µ~. n~ to Ol(Olt6 aut6, XJlT]Olµo1tou:lta1 YE\'llCCOi tva; avcµ1on'Jpa; {BL) µt IICUV6tT]ta: 3.2J.18.I. ltOU dva1 6uu.itma a,i6 tTJ µty1otT) ltClPDX1J Kauoacplwv ltOU OTJµ&IW\'LtUI Kata n; q>CIOEt; tltltaxuVOTJ; tOU ICUKA.OU 6oic1µiJ;, 1J 3.2.3.18.2. 1tou tlva1 <lpKCtTJ y1a va 6iat1Jptl tTJ. ouyKtvtp<oolJ tou C02, µtoa oto oa,co 6t1yµatOA.TJ1j1la; twv apal(l)µt\'wv KalX!atp!wV, Katw tOU 3 Cl-'o i;at' 6y,co. 3.2.4. llpoof}crc,; e,;01CA1aµ6; ria TT/ OOIC'IJJ'1 ozqµdwv µ KIVT/rT//Xl µc ava,pAJ:.;17 01a <JVµ;rtiaUJJ; ft.a tTJ 6oK1µiJ twv oXTJµ/ltwv µ,: KIVTJTTJpa µ,; av{up).c;TJ liia m,µ11itm~. miµq,wro µ,: tt; 6iat~ci; twv ffl1µ£lwY 4.3.1.1 l(QI 4.3.2 tOU ltQj)ClptTJl1llt0.. 111, !tptllEI Ya XPTJOlµOltOWUVtlll 01 1tj)6crllct~ 0001(£~ llOU lt£PI• tltloYta1 a1to µm 61aimcoµµ/tVTJ ypuµµTJ CTtTJY t1Kovr, 2: Fh: 8cpµa1v6µcvoq,O.tpo, S3: aKpootOIXtiO 6c1yµato).TJ1j1la; ICQVta OTO !lcUaµo avaµtt;TJ;, Vh: 8cpµa1v6µ&VTJ ltOA.lio6TJ flava, Q: . taxoouv6toµ~ ltOU ~lt1tptiu:1 tTJV avaJ..\loT) tOU 6tlyµa1o; atpa tOU 1ttp1flallovto; BA ait6 tTJ OUOKCUTJ HFID, HFID: 8cpµa1\'6µ£VTJ ouoKtUTJ avcUUfflJ; tou tuitou µ,: 1ov10µ6 µ,: q,).6ya, I, R: m,oii:wt; olod1JP(l>OT); Kai ic:ataypaq,1); twv onyµ1alwv ouyKtYtp<i>oUllv u6poyovav0paKwv, Lh:•-' 0cpµaiv6µ,;vo; OWATJ\oa; 6c1yµa10).TJ1j1la;. ·o:i.a ta 8cpµa1v6µtvrt otmxcla Jtptiu:1 va 6111tT)pDUVtQI OE 0cpµopi:paola 190 ± 10 •c. &iv 6cv tlva1 6uvan'J µ1a avt1otll8µ1mi twv 6w~1.1µhvo£<i>v ltClpo)',~ Jtptllc1 va itpofill1ttta1 tva; tvaUaKtrJ; . 9cpµOtT)tCI; (H) l(QI µw 61at~ yw tTJ pWµIIJTI TT]\ Ocpµo,cpaola; (TC)µ£ ta xapaKTIJPIOtllCa ltOU ,callopl~<~ vttu oto miµ,:lo 2.2.3 yw va c;aoq,a).l~ta1 tJ 11tallcp6tT]ta t1K JtaPOX~ 6wµtaou tou ow).~va Venturi (MV) Kai, 1:,roµt~: TJ a~).oy1K6tT]ta TIK JtaPOX~ xou 6llPXctaL a,i6 to S3. -• •. 1 ~ £,.ni1u 1 Al4iypcllljUl ~t~ &t1y114tol.111pta.; ud na&q,o, OJll:O ll£ Otlll.~YO \'caturi iq,lcitJl'I~ po~; (mm\JIO CFV-CVS) ' ' .. I I I I I H. FID Eioooo; tov alpa apalCOOTt; ~ n~ tTJVatµooq>atpa Fh N H ~ TC Atpn;µl}OO'IOµou E;o,v.1<Jµ6; a,,ay,:aio; µ6\'011a tTJ 6ot."1µ~ .:1,"TJ~rt)\' \'~;rJ.. Aq,10 llaOµm-oµl}OT),; H C I I I n~ tTJVatµoo(j)(ltpa SV G n~ TTJrnrµoo~'l(ll!'(l ◄ I ()-,,.., r 0"\ m e :r: s: m "'tJ M 5! M "' -< DJ m "'tJ z ::r: M m :0 M --f m ~ 0 M E> m < I m "'tJ 0 z I§ ""-l 6278 3.3. 3.3.i. 3.3.1.1. 3.3.1.2. 3.3.1.3. 3.3.1.4. EC!IHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI l1EYTEPON) l:UCffl\lUI J1,eto.jll.11nt; apaUllCMJ~ JI,£ li1antP'101\ erta8tpq~ 11apozq; 11011 JlUpUial IIC UIIOIIICCI070\'0 Opyavo (criicm\J&Q CFO-CVS) (CIKOVU 3) 0 ~otl10µ6.; nuUoyi,; ,u:pv.11µ.jllxm: µin 6if.nu~!J 6c1yµut0Al]',llrt.; 1!(111 ,u:pwiµ~(m:1 µm m't).ln r.uu XP!Jniµc(,r.i ym tTJV uvuppOlj)lJCJll cvo; apmwµt­ vou µLlyµato.; KUl!oru:plwv Km atpa· tva (ia)..aµo avhµt1;TJ; (M) µtou Oto\' mmiu tu Ka1,oul:p1u Kato utfl(l; uvaµc1yvoo\'tnt oµmoyc,~· tvav cvaUhKtTJ llr.pµ(itTJm; (U) 1:nnpKniJ.; xrnp!]nKc'ttTJtn.; y1a \'a 6tutTJpd, KuO' 6)..11 tTJ 6tapmu tTJ; 60K1µ~;. tTJ OcpµoKpaoiu TIii! µdnum~ 1ti.11U Kuuoru:piwv, 1] unula µr.tpltm1 uqnll~ r.p1v an6 to oli<JtT]µa µttpl]cn,; mpoxfi;. otaUcp~ µr. npoo/.yy1cni ± 6 ° C. H 6iat~1] ouni 61:v,npbtct w1 tponuno1t:i tTJV ncpu:Kt1K6t1Jto cc pi,nou; twv apo1wµtvwv atpiwv nov U.~lj)OTJ• oav 7tpo1]yovµtvw; y1u Cl\W.UOlJ. Eav, ym op10µ/.,,,v; punov;. 6cv t1Jpdm1 o opo; nuto;, to 6dyµu y1u to~ p(ntoll\ auto~ r.ptru:1 va wµfllivt• tat 1tp1v ur.6 tu litnxwp1oni runou «KuKAliiva». A,• r.ivm uvnyKrdn, np<1~iJ:m.m1 µ1u fo(na;11 p1J011101.w; tTJ.; lkpµuKpaolo; (TC) y1u tTJV 1tp<l0tpµm•cni rnu c,ullaKtTJ lltpµ6tl]tu; np1v un6 tl] &,,:iµ~ Ku1 yu, vu lilu tl]pt.i tu1 lJ llcpµoi.puoiu tou Kata tTJ 6tap..:c1u tl]; 6o1nµi};o11ot11,· r.pofl)i.n6µr.,"1041µ11Kpaoia, µc npootyy1cni ± 6 •c· 3.3.1.S. 6i,o Cll(fl(Wl-TlllXl,irr ,s, l(UI s! ltlll• l.ltltpf.l!llU\' tTJ >.iwTJ TI•)\' Fu m1{m'l\', µ/ni,, fl\'T/,1(:)\' (Pl. 111:t1111tC:1,· l!IIJ"l)'.~; ll-L) 1.m, ,iv x1u.1u;1.iu1, q,v.tpwv ll-) yu1 tl]Y t;uywy111w,· 01Lp1.w1· owimnil1w1· 111111 111 w.pLu n111, XP•1mµ1111,11· olivtat y1a u1•<Uvcni' 3.3.1.6. µta U\'tAiu yu, tov utpu Clpolwcni; "°' µ1n t'uJ.11 y10 to npmwµtvo µdyµu nr.plwv· 3.3.1.8. tvav av1xvturiJ llq1µm,puolui; (Ti) (ruq,ijlr.in Kill 11p0{1tT]:o ± I •q, mnnUr.tT]µtvo aµt.ow; 1tp1v n1t6 tTJV oyKo• µup1..:iJ bL(nu;11. 0 uv1xvtunii; nur{i.; r.plnu vn cn1t1ibtc1 to owcxiJ IJJ.no tlli OcpµoKpuolai; tou upa1wµtl'Ou urivuam· KO\JOUtpWJY KCltQ T1] 61ap1ma tTJi OOK1µ~;• 3.3.1.9. tva µav6µr.tpo (G1) (nKpll\i:1n "°' op8ot1JtU :!: 0,4 kPa), tonoO~tTJµtvo mcp11¼>,; 1tp1v Tl]V oyicoµctp11c116tat~TJ nou XP1J01µtiJr.1 y111 Tl]Y icutaypuqni ~ litacpop~ nl£m],; µct~u tou µclyµoto; ocplwv ica1 tou atpa tou ntp1• IW)..ovto;· 3.3.1.10. t\'Cl aUo µav6µctpo (G2) (ai.pl~1u 1ea1 op06t1Jto ± 0,4 kPa), tono8ctT]µtvo Kata tp6no nou \'U t1t1tpt1tt1 tTJV ICCltaypalj)~ TT],; 6taipopa,; lllt(JTJ,; µct~i, tTJ,; cto66ou ICU\ nii; ~66ou tOU Vl!OltlCOoy6vou opyavou· • 3.3.1.11. pl!6µ1ott; r.apox~ (N) nou 1111101µcliouv y1u vu 6tatTJpoliv omOcp~ tTJV napox~ tTJi; 6c1yµatoA1J'!'la; ru:pw,v • Kata tTJ liu'.tpKUU tTJ,; 60..:1µ~,; µr. tu UICl)OOtOIXdU 6c1yµuto).1]1j1[U,; s, KOi S2, u nnpoxii UUTTJ npbu:1 VO dl'Ut ttto1a tixitt utu tV.o,; i.c'tUc 6oK1µiJ; va un'1pxow ociyµatu 1.naprnv.; nuoutTJtuc; y1u tTJV ova).OOTJ i 3.3.1.12. 3.3.1.13. 3.Ul4. JJ.1.15. .(-101/ min): ,. µt{pl]t/;; nop;ox~,; (R) y1u tTJ pWµto!J Kut Ur.no tTJi otuUqim1tm; t1J,; nupox~.; tTJi lic1yµuwi..111j1111.; ucp1111J KOTU tTJ 6oinµq· ll(m:,; rnxdci,; cvtrrunc; (V) r.ou XPTJ01µr.(,ouv y1u 1u litoxct~wuv ota0cp~ napox~ 6c1yµ{nwv ru:pw,v, tltt np<,. tm,; 0(1..:ovc; 61.1yµrn0Al]',li11.; 1.i11. r.110; ttJ\' mµ{,oq,mpu· uqx>otcyc~; tuXl!Cll!v6toµoll\ (Q) nol! nupcµll(w..o,'tut uvhµt:011 one; fV11-r~ taxclo; t\tpyc1ac; KUL ornvc; oa,mvc; buyµutoA'111'l11,;. O oi,vli,:oµ,,. r.ptr.r.1 ,u cµlj)p<'1ooc1111 au16µata an6 tTJV ilivpa tol! oaKol!. 'AML; µtflo&11 y1u \'II limxcmir.tru to 6dyµ11 µtxp1 tTJ O\JOK£\J~ Tl],; r1v(1)..1J<11J; µr.op(llJV \'Cl lPl]OlµOltOIIJ!loU\' (llX, 111~116u1..:6rm,;r~ O~K~ (8) yif1 t1J ouUn~ tCIIY 6c1yµatC11V opa1wµtvwv KUOOUcpUOV ICCll atpa apal<i>ori; Kata tTJ OOKlµTj. npt­ lt£1 vu {xouv cnap ... ~ xwp11ni.6tTJtu y1u ,u µ!Jv CAattci>VEtm TJ nupox~ 6c1yµaro)..TJ'!'la.;- npt,u:1 vu th'Cll Kato• (Jl(£\.IQOµt\'Ol ux6 UAIK6 ltOV \'Cl µ11v tllT}pCa~t out& t~ µr.tpfiri• 1.; uiJtt tTJ l'.l]P.I~ ouvOccni mv ~t1yµlitlll\' twi:. ·- - cu.pUllY (Jll, ax6 µcµjlpaVT} xo)..0010lw:viov-no)..wµ16io1J iJ lj)Uupu~µtvwv 1tOA1JIJ6poyO\'ClVOpcii.wvJ. ECJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 6279 r.5' < ... cc Cl ~ q 0 .... u i I ~ " &: 0 ~ 0 g ::1 .. c:, "' ::, .. :;.. ::I. f: V' if f ,;,· c:: " .. V' .... l " ~ b ] g ~ ::I. 6 e= ~ •f" g ... ~ I § ·if ~ ~ .... s w ... e Cl ... I Cl ... ::I. ~ .... •Cl .;; vi sf f > :;.. 3 3 : il .. ii ~i 0 "-IC i:i ~ 6280 ECl>HMEPll: THl: KYBEPNHl:EQl: (TEYXOl: AEYTEPON) ~YMllMIPnMATIKO llAPAPTHMA 6 ME00..\0I:: BA0MOSOMHEHE TOY E'EOnAIEMOY I. XAPA:£H Tm: KAMnYAHI: BA0MONOMHrHI: THI: I:YI:KEYHI: ANMYI:III: I. I. Kn9t K>.lµnKa µttp!]CJT),. ,mu 1Cnvov11Ca XP!JmµL,,:mr.i tm nptru:1 ,·et llnOµovoµr.i tn1 m'.,11mwva µr. t~ npo<i1aypmpt~ tOU CJT)µduu 4.3.3 t(lU !tnparri}µato; Ill, µt t!]V r.up<tKfltCII µtuooo. 1.2. H Kaµnvi.!J jkiOµov6µTJ(JT1; i,;amrti~ttm ll/10c1 ntvtc touMx1atov miµtitov·~a0µov6µ!]CJT);, TJ an6ammi µtta.;v twv onoiwv ,:ptnr.1 vu th'UL 6ao to OU\'U thv mo 0µ016µop<;i1J. H O\JJµuotLIOJ auyKtvtpWOTJ tou acpiou jki0µov6 µ!]CJT); µ,. t!] µ,.yu).uttp!J auy,clvtpomq nptnu vu 1.h'Cl1 touMx1ntov lmJ µc tu 80 ~'o t!],; ,v,iJpou; KAiµaKa;. 1.3. H Kaµnv>.TJ jkiOµov6µ!]CJT); uno>.oyi~r.tm µt t!] µtflo6o twv «uaxiotwv tctpuyciivwv». Av to no>.u<iivuµo nou 1tpo­ KV1ttt1 tlva1 llallµhv avciitq1ou mu J, D ap10µ6; miµclwv jki0µ0\·6µT]CJT); np{.ru:1 va dvm touM,:1nrov lao; µt to flaUµ6 tO\I ltOA\IW\'VµU\J autou 01.JV 2. 1.4. H Kaµnu>.!] jkiOµov6µ1Jmi; 6tv nrtru:1 va !hacptpu ru:p1aa6tcpo an6 2 o,o an6 t!]V ovoµaanl('/J nµt} Ka!lt w:pluu llallµov6µ!JCJT)i To 61aypaµµa tTJ; Knµnu>.TJ; ~aUµov6µT]mJ; Km tw,• CJT)µt.iwv llallµov{lµTJCTTJ; cmtptnn va t1tu>.TJOt1Jf.tm TJ KMfj tKtlJ.tCJl) t!]; jkiUµuv<>µl]CTTJ;. nptru:1 vu 11vacpr.povm1 1i1 6t/1c;iopt; ,:npm,t!]p1ot1Kt; nap/1µ1:tpm t!J<; oooKruft; QvaAU<JT)<;, u\i~: • TJ KAlµaKa, TJ t\JCllOOT)Olll, to µ1I1\tv, TJ !]µtpoµ!]vla t!]; ~llµtw6µT)CTTJ<;. 1.6. "AUE; µtUo6o1 (It)'.. µtow \)J!OAOy1ari). TJA[Ktpovu,6; 61n1COllt!]<; 11,J.uywv diµal((l; KAIi.) µnopovv \'(l )'.PTJ01µ0 11011}0ouv, up6aov n11o&1KWCta1 cr.upKc.i,,;, 11p<1; t!]V tt)'.VIKTJ unqr1.niu, (m nupt,:ouv 1006uvuµ!] at.pi~uu. • 2. EnAAH0EYI:H THI: BASMONOMHtlll: 2.1. ~98t ,:).lµal((l µttPTJCTTJ<; 11ou ,:avov1Ka XPTJOLµono1titm nptnu va cnM!JALfo:m1 nr1v an6 Ka0c avAAUmJ auµ• ~va µt t~ aK6AO~ 6ia t~t~. 2.2. • H jki8µov6µTJ(JT1 uty,:ua1 µt t!] flo~Oc1a c,~ atplou µ!]6tv1oµou Kai c,·6; acplov fla0µov6µ!]CJT)~ mu onolou TJ ovoµaatl"TJ nµ~ !itv ant)'.t1 im>.u an6 t!]V nµ~ nou Ua unootd O\W.UCTTJ. 2.3. Ehv, y1a ta liuo ~tta~6µcva <JT)µtla, TJ l\1mpopa µcm~u t!]; OcwplJm,iJ; nµiJ; Km tTJ<; nµiJ; nov >.n1lfl/t,Hm ..-a ia tT) dnyµtJ ~ cnµ).iJ!!t~ 6t:v Ultq'j\(1lvr.1 rn ± !i o.'o t!]; M~pou.; i,;).iµaKu;, m nnp<'tµi:tpm pv0µ1n1J; 111:upoi•v ,·a ' aval!j)OOapµooruuv. I:t!]v a,•tiOtt!] ru:pilttWOTJ, nptru:1 ,·a Katnpnotti vt.a ,:aµnu},!J [lallµov6µTJmJ; oliµljl(l)va µc . to <JT)µtlo I tov mp6vt~ nnpapriJµato;. • • 2.4. Mtta ttJ 6oK1µ~; to atp10 µT}6tvtoµou Km to 16m af.plO flallµcl\'6µl]CJT); x1n1cnµo1tOIOU\'tm y1a tva vto t).q,:o. H , (IYQAl)(JTI 8wpdta1 iii.; tylC\lj)TJ av TJ 61acpopa µttf-½U tWV 6uo µttpt'jotW\' dvm ,:atwttpT} an6 2 0,'o, 3. AOKIMH AnOTEAEl:MATIKOTHTAt TOY METATPOHEA NO, '. H amttlioµanic6t,itci tou µttatpoltta nou XPTJ<J1µ01m1Eltm yi.n t!] µttatpoltTJ N02 at NO nptru:1 va illy,:ctm. • 0 t>.tyx~ c1Ut6'; µ11opt:l va Kj)(lyµato11011:ltm µc tvav ~0V1att'Jpa, auµljl(l)va µc t!] 6ilxtn;TJ 6oK1µ~; n1; c1K6vn; I ' l((ll t1J 6UJ611CUGia l!O\) lltplypa1pttCll Katwtlpw. E~ H M E P I I T H I K YB E P N H I E Q I (~T E Y XO I A E Y TE P O N~) ~2 8L 3.1. H Cl\l(lKf.llTJ O\'OA.l.>01]; ~ullµovoµtitm <TtTJI' K}.111111,11 n111, Xl'TJCllµunnu:itm ow11Htot1:pa m'iµcpwvn µr. tLi C~TJ'Yil~ tou Kntacriccoocrri] µ.i. nt.pla µ1I1i1.v1oµuu l(QI ~ulfµcm1µII011,;. To uLpLu llallµuv6µ11011; nplnu va l:):u ltq)u:icn .. 11• tTJTU m: NO r.ou va n1't1otm;r:r.l nto 80 O,,o nc:pinnu tTJ~ nMrou~ KA.lµuica;· TJ ouyKh'tf'(l)OTJ NO2 oto µr.iyµu 111.piwv nptm:1 vu £1\'nL K(nw m1{1 5 Clo tl]; m,y,a:vtpci>o1.w~ NU. II ouo,.i;ui] avill.JCTT); NO, 11ollµl~um yin i..11 rn11pyi11 111: NO, ttcn wotr. to nt"11u1 lli1llµnvbµ11mi; vr, 1111 falp;r:r.tru 111to m µr.mtj)(1Jt/:11. K11tny1ll1~~1.ttt1 11 1.vliu 111·1••1u.111 (lll'Yl(/,v1pc1'm). 3.2. Mc tm mll'Stoµo Tau, npootillttal owcxw.; 1i.;uy6vu iJ ou\'Ur.nic6; ntpa; oto pcuµa a1.pinu µtwu; 6tou TJ am­ yp<up(1µ1.V1J ouyKlvtp<i>OTJ \'U cl\'ru Krttri. IO O,·o nr.pinou jll>:p6ttp'l nn6 tTJV aw1ypa~10µt.\"1 ouyi.:h-tf'(l)OTJ !1<1IJµ111·6 µ1]m1; 6nw; auri] Kn0opi~1:ta1 om miµ.i.iu 3.1. Knmyp<'upt:teu '1 nvnypr11~6µt.VTJ ouyich'tp<i>CTT] C. Kull' M,11 t1]\' cpynoin a uni, o ~uv1onipa; nptnu va 1tnpaµtvc1 ci.:t6; ) .. mm,pyia;. 3.3. TiUr.m1 rnt61t1V or. >..c1tu11pyia u 1~u\'1ori]pa; 6rm: \'Q napay1:m1 upicct6 ~uv coot£ '1 ouyi.:tvtp<i>OTJ NO \'Q µwo­ !lfi orn 20 o.·o (rJ.ltx1ot1J nµi] to Clo) tTJ; ot•yiclvtp(l)(JTJ; Jlnllµo\'6µ11011; nm, Kallopi~cm1 oto OTJµt.lu 3.1. Kamypa." ljlf.tal TJ a\'aypmp6µcV!] ouyKtvtpWOTJ d. J.4. P1,0µi~r.tr11 Kat6niv TJ ouoictui] nv<,).UCTT]; ym u.1tut,pyin µ1: NO., won: to µdyµa acpiwv (nou amnwltm an{, NU, N.02, 02 Kat N2) \'Q 61ncrxl~r.1 t«?~iJ; to µetatponla. Kamyp/lipctm TJ al'aypm,ioµc1"1 ouyictvtp<i>OTJ a. 3.5. Tilh.tr11 Kut(11t1v o o;ol'1ot111>U~ £Kt6.; >..umupy{n~. Tn 111:iyµu acp[wv ,mu op!;tta1 am OTJµdo 3.:? li1aaxi~t1 to µu,nponl.u Kai icut6nl\' ncpva OtTJ <Jll(lKr.uifa\'i;(l'L\JOTJ~- Kcnayp(11jlctn111 al'aypa«p6µc11 ouyKh-tp<i>OTJ h. npooaywyiJ 02 i)atpa ~ llt'11~, 1JJ.yxu11 tlJ, ltllflll)'.I]~ ~ MttpTJtlJ'i nnpox~; £1uim/ IIA.£Ktpoµay\'l]Tll(TJ fla\'Q rM.nnu tTJ; napox~; MttnP>..11t(,; µcmox1111anori]~ O!;oviari]pu; !:iil'01.0µ1,; 1:100.)11\1 n1; mioi.:cu11.; m·c't).1im1.; 6282 ECJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI .6EYTEPON) ; 3.6. J.7. Mt rnv ~0111001;,a navtotc tict~ ,.c1tovpy~. li1a"6rttttm cniOTJ; TJ lt/)Ooaywyfi ~uy6vou iJ ouvtlcn"ou at.pa. H nµfJ NO, nou avayp{tQtta1 Ot'TJ ouoKL1JTJ mtv.UO'T]; 6cv nptru:1 tiltc vu llru:pllaivt1 icuta 71£PL006tcpo an6 5 o,,o TTJV nµiJ nou l(a0opl~cta1 otu OTJµdn 3.1. H anotwoµntll(Ot'TJtn toll µttatponta NO, ll1tn).oyi~r.tm ~ a,c11A11i,On;: a - b Anutw:oµrrn,c6t'TJTU (U/o) - ( I + -- ) , I 00 c-d 3.8. H uµiJ nou mµ/la11cta1 6cv 11ptnc1 va dm1 ica tiimpTJ toll 95 O/o. J.9. 0 funo; TTJ.; um1t1:>£01iarn,6TT]ta~ npt:tu vu yivr.tm rnuUix1otu\' µw q>opa. t'TJV cflooµalia. 4. BA0MONOMlll:H TOY l:YITHMATOl: .:\ElrMATOAH'l'IAl: vno ITA0EPO orKO (l:YITHMA CVS) 4.1. To oootTJµa CVS ➔lo.flµuvoµci1n1 µt t'TJ lloiJ01.1n cv6; aicrx~ov; µtTPTJTTJ Mpox~ ,cai µw; li1ht(½TJ,; nr.p1op1oµou t'TJi Mpuxij.;. Mttpii.tu1 TJ n11pc.1xiJ orn ai>0TTJµu or. iiici~iup1..; nµl; niLOTJ;, KnUci>; en~ ,cm 01 napt'lµttpo1 pu!.1µ1• OTJi tou OIJOTT)µarn~. Kai icat6nw l!fl001\Lopi~c1m TJ crxLOTJ twv nupaµt1pwv autwv npo,; tu; napoxt,;. 4.1.1. 0 µ1.tp!J~ nnpoxiJ,; nou xpqo1µ01mu.im1 µ1111pti vu th'U1 lilnip6pw\· 1unw11: nx. P11fl1t111~•111Jµtv11.; oWATJ\'Ui Venturi, µupqtq; nflpuxq.; otpwlTJ.; pc.1iJ; (laminar now), JlaUµu\'oµl)µLw; µLTpTJTTJi 11u1iux11~ µc atpbllv.u, un6 t'TJII npoO.n6HtOTJ {m np<1Kt1tu1 ym Ol•OKLllTJ owr1µ1,ciJ; µttpTJOTJ; TJ onuln, r.1uMtov, avtn1toiqii\'cta1 on; npoS1a• ypaipl..; tW\' OT)µtiwv 4.2.2 KU1 4.2.3 toll nupup1iJ1111to.; Ill. 4 1.2. l:TTJ owtxcw, 1111ptxo\•tm n101xtln y1u µtll.'11\oll,; ll(lllµ11116µl]OTJ; rwv ouonuw11 liuyµn10X11111lni; PDP 11'.UI CFV. Jlaau µi:tpl]TTJ nnpoxiJ,; atpw~ poiJ,; not• m rttxu lTJV. cn10uµ11tiJ aicpijlr.1n, 1mllci>; tnl~ 11'.0I µlf1 omt1at1K1) cnaXiJlltlXTTJ lTJi 1:yKllp6tTJtai; tTJ,; llullµo\'6µTJOTJ;. 4.2. Ba&po\'6111JG11 lTJ,; anl.~ 8mrou trto1tlaµa1o.; (PDP) 4.2.1. H 6111611mol11 l1111lµnv6µl]<TTJi; nou ,callopl~w11 icntwtlrM r.r.p1yphq,1.1 tov ~o:v.10116, t'TJ li1ht~ yia tT) 6rnnµfJ Kai tu; 6it'l,rop~ napaµttpuu; noll r.ptru.1 \'U µi:1p1uuVto• ym rnv 11pooliiup10µ(1 n1) napox~,; TTJ) nvtXlai; tllll ouonjµat~ CVS. 'OJ.ti; 01 nap(Iµr.tpo1, r.ou aqmpouv ttJ11 avt).lu. µttp'1ouvm11nut6xpo11U µc n; nnpaµltpov; mv µttPTJni napoxiJ,; nou cl11U1 auv6ciicµtvo,; LV ar.iph µt lTJV avt>.ia. Mr.upd Kat6n1v \'U xupaxtti TJ ,cuµni,).q TT),; llnowy1~6µtVTJ; napoxiJ,; (ticq,pa~6µtVTJ ot m3/min Ot'TJV tlmlOO TTJ,; avtJ.la,;, un6 an6AUlTJ !lcpµuKpaoi.a Ka1 nltOTJ) at axtOTJ µt µia mi~PtTJOTJ ouoxtnoTJ; Mu avna101~d.ot tvav op1oµtvo ouvlioooµ6 twv napaµttpwv TI]-; avtJ.~. Kn t6r.1v, npt>06Lopl~tta1 TJ ypaµµIICTJ ~lO!OOTJ ltOU -tKq,pa~tl t'TJ axtOTJ µtt(½U TTJ,; 1tr1poxiJ; TTJ,; avv..la,; !CUI TTJ.; OU\'O.PtTJOTJi; ouoxtnOTJ,;. Eav l] avt>.la 101.' ouotiJµatoi; CVS txc1 noW,i; 1axutTJtt,;, yivc1u1 xwp1onj lla0µov6µl]OTJ yia ,c(t0c XPl]01µ01tOIOUµtVTJ taxutTJta. 4.2.2. ,Aun') TJ 61aliiKaoln flaOµo116µ1101J,; flaol~ctai Ot'TJ µltpl]OTJ twv an6J.ll1wv t1µw11 twv napaµbpwv t'TJ'> nvtXia,; Kai ''twv µttpl]tl.:IV rtapoxiJ,; ltOU axcti~O\'tUI µc t'TJV rtapoxiJ ai K'10t aiiµcto. Tptu; 6pm r.ptnr.1 \'Q t'TJpuU\'tQI y1a \'O ~aolj)CIJ.~ctu1 TJ a,cpij\t1a ,ca1 ouv{:xtlQ t'TJ'> Kaµr.uJ.11,; oi,yicp1cni,;: . . 4.2.2.1. 01 r.i.tocu; autf~ 11K nvt>.~ nptnr.1 \'11 µi:tp1ouvta1 ot OTJµtla µttPTJ(TT}; rta\'W Ot'TJ\' lfan TTJV nvtJ.la ,ca1 6)':1 otou; ~w1cp111'.oi,,; owXiJvc,; nou ou116tovta1 µt t'TJV tioooo Ka1 t'TJV l;;o6o TTJ.; a111J.i.ai;. Ta OTJµtia µttPTJOTJ,; TTJ; nltOT),; ltOU cup[OKO\'TUI 010 Q\'(l) Kai 010 IClltl:.I OTJµcio t'TJ,; µttW7tlKTj,; nUiica,; nn11ywYl]; 111,; (l\·t).ir1.;. u11{11(t1Vl(ll on; • 7tJl<lyµa111,t,i; nil.oci; r.ou Uq>lotavta1 µtoa 010 lJ(i).aµu 111; nvtAia; Kn1 cicq>pa~ow cr.oµtvw,; tu; a1t6Alltt,; liiaq>u• pti; 1dtOTJ;· 4.2.2.2. Kata t1J 6uwrnn TTJ<; flaOµov6µl]~ Jtpt1tc1 \'ll lilUtTJptltal otaOr.piJ Bcpµo,cpaoln. 0 µttpl]TTJ,; 1U1poxii; otpwriJ.; poiJ,; dva1 tuu!QUTJt~ oti; OUIKUµavocu; TTJ; Otpµlll(Jl<lOla,; CIO~iou, 01 UltllU~ ltilOIClU.ll\JV iiic101111pa twv µttpllU· µtV1:.1v nµwv. i:\w,cuµh11Utu; ± I •c TTJ,; llcpµu"paalu,; tl\'U1 anofo:ict~, uno TTJV npo!ln60cOTJ on 6TJµ1U1•pyu11\·n11 npoo&ut1Kl1 oc Xl)OIIIK6 61hotTJµa itoll<i>V J.tr.twv· • - • 4.2.2J. 6>.o101 o<M~~ r.ou ouvlil.ouv to µttPTJTTJ itapoxiJ.; Kai t'TJV avt1la CVS nptnr.1 va ti\'a1 otcyavoL 4.2J,, Kam lTJ 6u'tpKtlll µ1a,; 6oK1µiJ.; npoo61op10µ0(, tWV f.lCllOjlllWV ½htµl<Tl]~. TJ µltpl]mJ tWV 11apaµt1pwv QutWV ~ avt>..~ tn1tptr,t1 tov unoi.oy10µ611K napoxfJ; µc t'TJ lk>iJ9cw ~ ½io<OOTJ; lla0µm'6µ1JOTJ~· 4.2.3.1. H c1ic6va 2 6l\'CI tva 1tapalic1yµa 6uha;I}; 6oK1µiJ.;. Mr.opouv va y!vouv anolicictt.,; KUl cvall.aic11Kt,i; font~[~. u1lil lTJV 7!polln60LOTJ 6t1 cyicplvovtal a116 lTJ l\iolKT)tuCl') UPXTJ ltOll r.npf:xtl t'TJV tyicp~, ~ r.apf.101.J<Tt,; ltUi'(llJ4»1'' Efl>HMEPII: THI: KYBEPNHI:EQI: (TEYXOI: 6EYTEPON) 6283 -----------------.....:..:.=--~::...:...:..::.:..=--=::...:.....:-=-.:..:.:..~----·---- -• · 4.2.3.2. 4.2.3.3. cJ>O.tpo . ETI m,pltl£ia. Av XPTJ01µ01to1tltcn TJ q1mtt'lotnOT} JtOu 11tp1ypaq>ttn1 otT}V w16va 2 tou ouµ,v.ruxllµat1Koii 1tapapt1J• µat~ S, 01 a,cowt!Oc; 1tapaµttpo11tpbtt1 \'Q wpi0Kovta1 µtoa ota lWlloia twv Katwttpw av01rov: fkiroµr.tp1KTJ 1tll CTTJ (li1opOwµtVTJ) (P"J llcpµu,cpaola 1t1:r11½Uovt~ (T) Ocpµo,cpaola at.pa OtT}V tloo!\o tou LFE ( ETI l u1to1tltOTJ np1v to LFE (EPI) a1tw>.Lia 1tU:OTJi 6iaµtoou tou OKpo<j>OOlou rnu LFE (EDP) 0cpµo,cpaola tou atpa Otl}V tlodio tTJi avt>..ln; CVS (PTI) 0cpµoKpaoia tou ntpa OtT}V t.;o6o tT}; avtAia; CVS (PTO) u,mnltOT} OtT}V tloo6o ttJ; rtvt>..iu; CVS (PPI) 1tltOT} Otl}V l;o6o tTJ; nvt>..la; CVS ( PPO) ap10µ6; ot~v tT}; avtAla; KU ta: tT} 60,c1µf) (n) OlllpKtUl ~ 60KlµT); (tOUAftXIOtOV 250 S) (t) ± O,Q) kPa, ± 0.2 ·c. ± 0,IS •c, ± 0,01 kPa, ± 0,OOIS kPa, ± 0,2 ·c. ± 0.2 ·c. ± 0,22 kPa, ± 0,22 kPa, ±lot~. ± 0,1 s. Mttt'l: tT} m,wpµoAil"(TJCTTJ tou oooriJµnto; 61trn; OtT}V t1KO\'O 2, U\'Oly1.m1 ttl.clc,x; TJ pttva pu0µ10T},; tT}; nupoxt'J; KOi tl0tta1 ot unoupyla TJ U\'tAia CVS yin 20 min np1v upxlcmuv m cpyaolc; llaUµov6µT}OTJ;. 10.dvttm µtp1K<i>; TJ ~ltva pu0µ1CTT); tTJ-i Jtrtf)O)'.T); ,:XTtl: m nti.;!]flr.i TJ U!!OltU:OT} OtT}V r.loooo tT}; nvt>..lri; (I kPa ltf.pl1tou), won: vu 1,,11,ptlouv rnuUi;c1ornv l~t OT}µ,.irt µt.tp11m1; y1a to oi,v111,,o tTJ; llallµo\-OµT}OTJ;. To ouotT}µa uq,t'Jvttu1 vci otaUcpono1tJUd tnl 3 min Ka1r.1tum>..aµjl<tvo\·ta1111 µctpt'Jnct~. F.PI £,4·cim :! &1ota~lJ ~a8µovo11ri«nJ; y1a to crucmiµa PDP-CVS LJ."E h Bava pu0µ10tJ; tT}; l!Opo):TJ; PT! t.dKtT}i; llcpµoKpaoia; PTO Bu).jlloo OµaMlltO(l]OTJ; (a1toofltoriJpu;) \ 6284 EciiHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) 4.1.-1.· Ava.l00'171wvwrord.caµarw1· 4.2.4.1. H 11apox~ atpa Q, oc icc't0c <llJµt.lo &mµiJ~ llltOA.Oyi~r.tnl CTE ml/min {ICQ\'OVIIC~ CTll\ilijlC~) a1t6 t~ TI~ tOll µ.ttl)Tlt1) 11apoxiJ~. ovµcpwva µc tT] µt6o&> l!Oll icaOuplCcta1 nr.6 tOV 1((1tQOICCl/QCTt1). 4.2.4.2. If 11apox~ at.pa µuarpt1ttta11.:at6111v m; mtpoxiJ TI]~ uvt>..i"; v ... 1:i.:1Nu1;,,,11.\·11 n1. m-1 uv(, OTPO<p~. OE a11{1AlltTJ Uqiµoicpaola icai ltU:<llJ OtTJV tioo6o tTJi uvti.iu~: 1%>0.tpo n T 1 01,33 Vo=~-~. n 273,2 Pr 61tOll V0 : JUIPOXTJ tT]; avt).la; OE T, Kai P,. OE m'lotpocpiJ, Q,: ltQPOXTJ atpa or. 101,33 kPa icai 273,2 K, OE m1lmin, T ,: 8cpµoKpaola OfTJ\' tloo6o tTJi avt).la;, OE K, P,: an6AUtTJ 11lt<l'TJ OtTJV tloo6o t1J(; avt).la;, n:. t«XlltT]ta 11tp1ott>04PiJ; ~ avt).ia; OE min- 1. EmfraJ Auat~l'I ~9JIOYOJl1'1011; y111 to cnMrtl'IJlll CFV-CVS EPI LrE Bnva pi,0µ1Q'I]; tTJ; 11npoxfJ; ~ Mnv6µctpo EIJIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXO:t 6EYTEPON) na va avt1otaBµ1cml TJ allT}Al:niopacni TTK taxlitTJta; 1ttp1cnpoq,iJ.; tTJ.; avt)..la.;, twv 6ia,ruµ1'n-ot(l)v tTJ.; nltCJl}.; a' autf) Kai wu 11ooootou o)..icnhjaTJ; tTJ.; aY,tAiai;, TJ aovoplTJCJll aooxtnCJl}.; (X.) µ&tnsu tTJ.; taXliTTJta.; TTJ; avtA.~ (n), tT); liiaq>o~ 1tltCJT).; µttUSV tTJi; t1066ou Kai ~ t~66ou TTJi avt)..ia.;, Kai TTK a116A.UlTJi nltm1; OTT]\' ~coo ~ a vtA.ia;, uno>..oyl~nm µt tov aK6woOo tuno: 6nou X.: cruVOplTJCJll oooxtnOTJ;, APp: 6uxqxipa nitOTJ~ µi:ra~u TT); t;c,66ou K~1 lTJ'> ~66ou lTJi a\'tAiai; (kPa), P.: !11t6A.UlTJ 1tltCJT) OlTJV ~o6o TT).; a\'tAla.; (PPO + P8) (kPa). EKtu.tlta1 µ1a ypnµµucf) npoonpµoYf) µt lTJ µ/:On~o t1~\· r).nxintwv tr.tpr,y<i.,vwv yin m A.TJcpOouv III r~1mixm.; l\aBµov6µ1]CJT),; nou txouv tov tlino: V0 = D0 - M (X0 ) n - A - B (6Pp) . 4.2.4.J. All to CJOOtT)µa CVS txc1 noUti; taXUtT)tti; At1toupyla;, nptm1 va tKtwlta1 ~a0µov6µTJCJT) y1a K<'xBt taXUTT)ta. 01 Kaµnu;.I:\ JktOµov<'lµTJITTJ; nou AaµB<'xvovta1 yin n.; ta:(UtT)tt.; nutti; l!jlf.1tC1 vn civa1 ncplnou Jtaplv).11>..t.; Ka1 m nµti; tttayµh'T]; nrTJ\' npxfJ D .. 11ptnt1 va m{avuuv t)taV µr.uiJ\'t:ta1 rn ntlilo napoxiJ; lTJ'> avt)..la.;. Av TJ flaBµov6µTJCJT) t.xt1 tKttAtatd Ka>A, 01 t1µti; nou uno)..oyl~O\'ta1 µt n1v i:.;io(l)CJT) itptr..c1 va tuploicovta1 µ.tcm ara rtAalala mu ± 0,5 O,o an6 lTJ µttpouµi:v11 t1µfJ tou V.;. 01 nµ/;i; tou M 0a ,ruµai\'Ovtm ait6 tT) µ1a avtAla OTTJV aAATJ. H ~aOµov6µTJOTJ nptnt1 \"a tKtwita1 Kato lTJ OtOTJ ac At1toupyla lTJ'> avt;,la; Kai µ&ta an6 K(1Dt ""\ CJT)µavm,j tpyaoia OUVtTJPIJCJT)i, \ 4.3. BaBpOVOfll!OTI tou owi.it\'a Vtnturl Kplo111JK pofJ; (CFV) 4.3.1. H flaBµov6µTJCJT) tou owAfJva Venturi CFV Bnol~ctn1 OtlJV ~ICJWCJT) ~poxl').; yui tva awMva Venturi Kpla1µTJ.; pofJ;: 4J.2. 4.JJ. 6nou Q, ··xapoxfJ, K,: cruvtu.coriJ.; flaOµov6µ11cni;, P: an6AutlJ nitcni (kPa), T: an6A.UtT) 9q,µoKpaala (K). H MJ>OXfJ aq,ldu d\'!}1 cruVOptT)CJT) ·tT).; 1tltOT); Ka1 tT),; Oq,µoKpaol.a; t10Mou. H aK6wu&!J 61a61Kaala flaBµovoµIJCJT).; 61m TT)\' nµfJ tou ouvtwatiJ jlallµov6µ11cni.; rt~ ~ µttpoi,~ nµti; l!ltCJTK, 9q,µOK'pa.c,~ l(QI rtapoxl').; atpa, . na tTJ pa8µov6µTJ('JTJ tou l)At1CtpoV11Cou c;otl1oµou tou aw;..~vn Venturi CFV a1Cowu8dtm TI 6La611Caala 11011 CJOVICJtQ O KCltClllK£00CJTTJ,. • Kata t~ avayKn{ti; µttJrfJCJ~ yui tT) jlaAµovbµTJOT) tT).;·1iapoxfii; t(l\l owA~\'ll Venturi°Kpla1µ1]-; rofJ-... 01 aK6A.OU­ o~ l!lljlQµttJl(ll llfl/;nr.1 \'ll f.\•plm;ov'tm µf.nn (Ttll ,wtlmn (Ill\' 1.nt1ut/~11,111V1•xc;,v: (Japoµi:tp1KT] nu:cni (liloptl<~µt.v11) (P") 9q,µoKpaala tou.atp<t otT)v, loo&> tou LFE (ETI) • lll!Ollltcni npo tVII LFE ( EPI I • r , - .; .. ± om kPa, '± 0.1s ·c. •• ± 0,01 kP.i, '- .. ...,. ·,··. ,6285 • 6286 • EIIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI .(TEYXOI AEYTEPON) • JttO>OT) nlunK 6iaµtaou tou a1Cpoq,ualou tou LFE (EDP) MpOXfJ atpa (Q,) UJtOllltmJ anJV tlao&, tou CFV (PPI) flr,{lµ111Cpnnln llnJV 1:!011/io tnu mo>..fJwi Venturi (T,) ± 0,OOIS kPa, ± 0,5%, ± 0,02 kPa, :t 0,2 ·c. 4.3.4. To miat11µa auvapµowytlta1 671(J)~ nt11v t11Covn 3 1Ca1 i:Xtnr.tai 11 oti:yav6t11tn tou. OJ10ia6fJ110t1: liiappofJ, µcta~u t11; 6iixt~'I)(; µltPfJOfJ~ nJ~ napoxfJ; 1Cai tou ow).fJva Venturi icplo1µ11; pofJ;, c1111pro~t1 011µavm:c't nJV a1Cpl/l&ia t'I)(; lla8µov6µ11mi,;. 4.3.5. Avolytta1 tililw; 11 ~ltva,pixlµ10T); nJ; napo;cfJ;, ti!lr.tcu or. >..t1toupyla o avcµtari}pa; ica1 aq,fJvttcu to micrt11µa va otaBcpo110111Btl. Kamypaq>ovta101 nµt; nou ).aµ!\ltvo\'tCU y1a 6~ t~ auaictu~. 4.3.6. H j¼va pixlµ1011; tfJi ,mpo;c~ pu8µ~cta1 at 61t'llj)(1p1~ Olnt~ 1Ca1 tictu.ouvta1 touM;c1atov OICtCJ µctpfiat~ 1Cata• vtµfJµlv~ tvt6; tou lttlilou icpiaiµ11; pofJ; tou aw).fJva Venturi. 4.3.7. 01 t1µ{.; ,mu icataypacpovtcu icatlt tfJ fla8µov6µT}aT) xi,11aiµor.010uvm1 y1a tov npoo6iop1aµ6 twv ico.twttpw at01;cciwv. H napo;cfJ citpo. Q. m: KnBi: 011µ.cio 6o1C1µfJ; onowyl~tta1 flaoc1 twv t1µwv tou µctp11riJ napo;cfJ~ auµ• q,wva µc t1J µt0ooo nou 1CaOopi~tta1 un(, rnv KatamcLvaariJ. Yno).oyi;ctn111 nµfJ rnu auvtu.tari} llaOµov6µ11mi; yia 1Ca:& aT)µtlo 6o1nµ~: K, =- Q,. ff. P. 6nou Q,: MPOXfi at m3/min 11:mu; 273,2 K icai I0IJJ kPa, T,: 8q,µo1Cpcala anJV cicmlio tou aw).fJva Venturi (K), P,: ax&ut11 itu:011 OnJV tiao6o tou aw).fJva Venturi (kPa). Xapaanttu1 µ1u Kriµni,).TJ tou K, 11uvnrtiJot1 nJ~ nlcmi; ClnJV tloolio rnu nrn).fJvn Venturi. rm pofJ µr. t1Jv tn;ci•• t11ta tou fJ:cou, to K, t;cc1 ,u:phmu ntaOcpfJ n11fJ. 'Omv TJ 11ltm1 µcuim:m1 (li11)..alifJ btuv TJ 11no11lcm1 a~nvr:i), 11 011)).fJva~ Venturi c1,i1muvliti:m11Cct1 to K, µr.ui,vum. 01 npo.;lintm,m..; hutl(1,11t1vni:~ tm, K, l\cv clvn1 nv1.l(t/:~. O µtoo;~ tou K, "m TJ nll!licfJ nnoic>..1mi uno>..oyl~uvtm ym 11rni., t11uM;c1owv m11u:li1, µf:ou nnJV 1Cplmµ11 nq11 oXfJ- Av 11 t0111icfJ an6d101J u,u:pflalvt1 ta 0,3 O,·o mu µtoou 6pou m K., itptl1t1 va ).nµ!\ltvovta1 lilopll<:Jtuclt µttpa .• EYMlllil/PnMATIKO llAPAPTHMA 7 OAIKOI: F.AEr.<Ot TOY l:YI:THMATOI: I. ria mv funo nJ~ ouµq,wvln; 11ix~ t1~ 11pol\inyri1cpf~ tou miµdou 4.7 wu r.np1111tfJµrm..; Ill, 11p11nfoopl~1.tr11 TJ 11)..0,iJ aicpljkia t11; 6u'xt~TJ; 6£1yµatOA.TJ1j1ln; "al av(ii..UaT); CVS, µc :11v c1oay<:JyfJ µ1C1.; yvwotiJ; µn;a; ru.riou punou om micrt11µa, t\'W uut6 >..t1toupytl 6nw; y1a µ1a rovuv11CfJ 6o"1µfJ. l:t11 nuvt;cun, tictrltltm 11 avn).0011 l(UI u1111i.t1yi~r.tm 11 µa:ta toU punou auµq,wva µi too; tlll!OU; tou oun>..11pwµnt11COU 71Upupri)µato; !!, µc t1161C1cpll()fi 6t1 w; 7tU1(V0t1Jtrl tou nponavlou ).a~vttaL 11 nµfJ 1,967 g/1un61Cuvov1"~ nu\ili)Kt~ l\lio yvwat~ µf.Oo6011:11up1>;o(x; u"plllc1u; r.cp1• ypaqK>vta1 icatwttpw. 2. MITPHl:H MIAI ITA9EPHl: nAPOXHl: KA0APOY AEPIOY (CO 'If C1Hx) ME ENA AKPO<l>YIIO KPl~l­ MHI POHI 2.1. Mia yYlll(JtT} 11006t11ta ica9apou ncplou (CO fJ C,H,) r.1onyr.ta1 ClnJ O\JOICCufi CVS 61nµto1111 f.\l~ lkttlµo).11y11µi.m1 1 aicpoq,ualou icp(o1µ~ po/J.;. Av 111111:011 r.10Mm• r.lvn1 upicctn µcy/1),TJ, TJ nn110J.fJ q nou pl.lllµ(~r.tm 11110 tu n"p,kpi,0111 tlva1 a~{tpnJnJ nn6 tfJV 111tmJ ½OOOu tou Ql(fl(ICpUOIOU (ou\ili)icc.; "PIOLµTJ.; pofJ.;). Av m 11111,cinJl'lli•µr.vr.; /itu~~L•1't; ullCpjlolvouv to 5 Olo, ,ipl:u1 va 11pooliiop101ci l(QI va ~n),ucptd TJ n1 tia nJ.; u,•wµa)..i~. H auo .. ,:ufJ CVS ti(lr: till <tr. >..t1toupy(a 611w; y1a t1l µttpTJffll twv t1C110µ11wv ~ntµLouo;, 1.11i ~ Iii>; 10 >..tntt'.i. Ta at.pin nuu a11)JJ:y,,; , ... ,111 nn~,, nvw.liovtu1 µc t11 l\in'18t1a ni.; icavov1,.,.iJ.; numa:ofJ.; ,cu1 trt ).aµlkt\'Oµ/:va annttUoµam auy"p1\,1vtu1 µt t1J\' mvu.• Kt11C0t1Jta twv 6c1yµlttwv 11ou tlvn1 iJliTJ yvwanJ. , • • J. METPHIH .• MIAI &~OMENHl: nOIOTHTAI KA8APOY AEPIOY (CO. 'H C,H,) ME MIA BAPOME­ TPIKH' ME90&0 3.1. ria tov t).qxo t'I)(; CJOOICtufi; CVS µc t1l flapoµttp1icfJ µtllolio, n"oi..l11~lr:l tm 11 ~fJ~ lim6iicnoin: XPTJ(l1µo1101dtu1 µia µ11Cp~ 1plil11, ytµ{tnJ tin: µc µovo,;tllim tuu i'n-t!pn"u tltt µr. nponltvlll, nJ.; onoli,.; 11ponli11•1•1~r.• till tu l l'o.; 111: ui.:pijll:ia :t 0,01 g. Tu oiJ('!t1Jµu CVS tUlt.uu nc AJ:1t111111ylr1 l,iw.; yu, t.11\'IIYL~i] llo~1µfJ 11p11oll1opu,µ11i, f(I)\' tl(JI0µ111iw ½lltµlaai,,; txl 5 t.w,; 10 u,nn. Tuuto;ci'IOva tlCl(lYL:tCII Olli O\JOtl]µU C.'O ~ nponnvm, avaJ.i,yu µc tll\' 7tLpllltWOTJ. H xoat'lnJta i.:allnpov aq,lou 11ou i:iot'lyua1 at11 crua"i:ufJ J11'11(l61upl~um nn6 t1J litmpopa tlapu~ nJ~ -i,u't• ).fl,;. Kat6n1v, tu ntp1a 11ou ouWyovta1 µI.an mo nciicu avw.V1.wtn1 µt to OUOtl]µa 11ou l(UV\l\'l"n x1111oiµ,1n111r.mu y1a nJV avitAU<Tl] tWY ICUUOQtj)UIIY l(QI ta Qllotr.li.nµatn cruy"piVO\'tlll µt n.; nµI.; Cll>yl(t\'tpwm1; lt\1\1 l•l!UA.IIYIOOJl(Q\' l!p(lTJYOUµtvu~. Ell>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) EYMllAHPnMATIKO llAPAPTHMA 8 YnOAOnI:MOI: TnN EKnoMnnN MAZU PvnnN (I) 6xou M,: £K1toµJIT) µa~~ tou punou i ac g/6maµ~. Vm,.: 6yKo; tWV apmwµtYtllV Kauancpiwv, £Kcppa~6µr.vo; at l/6o1nµ~ KQl JtOU tXtl nvax9ti 0£ KQVOVLKt; CJW• 9rj1C~ (273,2 °K; IOIJJ kPa), Q,: xuicv6nita tou plixou i ac g/I oc Kavov11('/J Or.pµo1Cpaoia 1Ca1 nu:011 (273,2 °K, 101,3) kPa), k": <J\lvtu.tari}.; 6top86acw; nii; uypaal~ nou XP1J01µor.mdtn1 yw tov unoi..oy1aµ6 twv tKitoµnci>v µa~~ ~16lwv tou n~wtou (yin HC Km CO 6tv ylvum 6t6p!!w011 uypaaia~. C,: CWfKMp<OOTJ tou pimou i atn apa1wµtva Knooatp1a, E1Ccppa~oµtV1J at ppm Kn1 61op&>µlv!J y1t1 va >.11cp6d Ult61j11J 1J auy1Ctvtp<:><JTJ tOU PUJtOU i l!OU tuplaKEtQI OtOV at.pa apaUilOTI; . I, nPO~IOPll:MOl: TOY orKOY I.I. Y1to>.oy10µ~ tou 6y1Cou aniv 1tEpl111w011 nou XP1J01µ01101thm MtTiua µttnll>..11tii<; apaUOO!Ji; µt µttp!JOTI ata9t• PTJ<; MpoxTJi; µc uxo1t1ECoy6vo 6pyavo. Katayp6q,ovtm <J\l\'EX~ 01 1tapaµttpo1 nou 6dxvouv niv oy1Coµttp11('/J 1tapoxTJ 1Ca1 uitoi..oyl~ttm o auvo>..11C~ 6yKoi; yta 6).11 t116u'ipKt1a nii; 6oK1µf);. 1.2. Yito).oy1a~ too 6yKou aniv r.cpl1tt!001J JtO\/ XP!Ja1µ01101£lta1 m'.XJt11µn µc avt>.la 9tnKoli EICtOJtlaµato;. 0 6y1Co; tWV apa1wµtvwv ICQUCatplwv ltOU µEtplttal ata auari]µatn µE avt).la OttllCO\J EICtOJtiaµato; UJto).oy~&tQI µE tOV t\lJtO: 6xou V: 6y1C~ tWV apa1wµtYt11V l(QUCJCltplwv, OE l/6o1etµT] (1tp1v t11 6t6p&oo!J), v0 : 6y1Co; acplwv nou 6UIKLvtie!JKt a1t6 niv avt).la 8m1eou E1Cto1tlaµato; u1t6 ~ m,v9T]~ t1K 6o,.:tµT]~. at I/atpoq,TJ, N: ap18µ~ at~V ni; avt>..~ Kata ni 6wp1et1a ni; 601e1µT]i;. IJ. Y~oi..oy1aµ~ t(\U 6y1Cou twv apa1wµtvwv 1eaooacplwv nou t;xc1 avax9d at Ka\'0\1Kt; m,vlh'}Kti;. 'Q 6y1eo; twv apa1wµtvwv 1enooatpiwv av6.yttm cm; Km~w11Ct; n11vfh'J1Ct; µt mv 111e6i..ou8o runo: 6xou 273,2 K . 2,6961 (K · kPa- 1). 101,33 kPa j\apoµct1ul('/J xltm1 nto 11111.11µ11 60K1µ~~. nr. kPa, (2) (3) ., , 'unonu:011 nniv tlnolio ni; avtHa; llr.m;oi, EKtonicrµato; crc axt011 µt tTJV 11l£011 tou JtEpljlaUovto; (kPa), ~ 9cpµoKP<J;ctln twv apmwµtvwv Knuouq,lwv 1wu tlC!trxovta1 OtTJY oy,:oµctp11('/J avdla Kata t11 6o1C1µT] (K). ·6287 6288 2. ECl>HMEPIJ: THE KYBEPNHJ:EOI (TEYXOJ: AEYTEPON) YnOAOrll:MOI: nu: AIOP(·JnMl'NfU.: ~YrKENl Pm:11r PYIHlN MEl.A tro ~AKO AEll"\1ATOAH­ '1'1Al: ( 1·~-1) DF (4) t",: ouy1d.vtpwo11 tlll• pllnlll• t 11111 upm1,,11l.v11 ~111,1111 p1u.1.~•1•1•11~11111.\'I) m. ppm ~Ill 01111•il1,,,11.v11 y111vr11.1J•plt1.l u:tll'l'TJ TJ auyi.-t.vtpUl<TTI mu i 1:ou \/lt(1pxu amv ntpn npuiwmi,;. C,: µttpouµtVIJ 01JyictvtpW<TTJ tou punov iota apmwµ/:vu 1Cava11tpm. c1Cq,paC6µ1:V1J ac ppm, CJ: µttpoiiµtVTJ ouyKlvtp(J)mJ wv i cnov atpa nm, XPTJOLµonotcitm y1a fTJV apaiwCJT), tKq>paC6µtVTJ oc ppm. DF: ovvuJ,.tofT)~ upaUilCJTJi· (5) 61tov . tc-02 : ouyKtvtp(l)CJT) tou C02 ota apa1wµtva icaooalp1a nou lttpll;xovtm oto oa1Co 6c1yµat0AlJ,Vi~ CKfPpaC6 µtV1] OE fl,'o Ka t' 6y1Co, cHc: ouy1CMP<OOTJ twv HC ota apal(J)µt\'a 1Caooalpta nou ntpt/:xovta1 oto oa1Co 6c1yµato>.r1,vla~. EK~paC6 IU-VIJ OC ppm 1ao6uvuµO\l avOpaKa, cco: ouy1CtVTP<OOTJ tou CO ota apa1wµtva rmooaf.pta nou lttp1txovta1 oto oarco li1:1yµato}.1]1j1la~. tteq>paCo­ µtVIJ OE ppm. 3. YnOAOm.MOl: TOY l:YNTEAEITH ~IOP90l:lll: YrPAl:IAl: rlA NO . 4. 4.1.· 4.1.1: ri.a f1] l:it6pOW01] tW\I r.1t16pltOUJJ\I fl]; uypuoln~ ntu m111t1JJ.nµnm l!IIU Allµ~c't\'tlVTlll y1a ta l~dlitn TOU n~wrnv, ~lj)(.lpµ~t;tlll 11111((1).i1t,(k1i tiJJm.;: k11 = I I -O,O329·(H - 10,71) (6) 6:mu (6) l:to~ Tii1to~ auto~: H: a1t6i..UTTJ uypaola, u:q>paC6µtV1] oc g \'q)OU ava kg ;tJpou alpa, R.: axmrciJ uypaola 'tl]; atµ6oq,aipa;. ttc~pa~6µtvTJ oc q.'o, P4 : xltCJT) KoptoµtVQlV u~µ<i>v OTTJ Ocpµotcpaola tou ncpljlo.)J.ovt~. tK'Pp<l~6µtV1] oc kPa, P11 : atµoocpatpllCl'J xltCJT)·am lill.aµo 6orc1µ~;. oc kPa. nAPMElfMA l:uvOT)IC~ lttpl~VT~: lkpµ~ICpa(YLll 1ttptl\6)J.ovto.;: 23 ·c • 2%,2 K, !lnill'lltTf~tidi 1tltCJT): P. • 101,33 kPa, O)'.CTlidi uypaoia: R • 60 0/o, <. . ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) V - 51,961 ml 1\11yµ11 UIMHOlfll""" ••11,0411 I'""" !IC (I) co NO, lJ2 ppm 470ppm 7llppm CO: 1,6 °'o rnr' byKo ( 1) I:t ppm 1mll\(,vuµou nvOpa rn 4.2. YIIDM>JIIY)IDi 4.2.1. hivtt.Al.ntTJ; fo{,pll111m1~ 1•yp11nl11; (l 11 ) 111>./.m. t1•n111..; (t,)! 6,211 • R. • pd H - ----- --- ' P8 - P., • R. • 10 H = 6,211 • 60 • 3.2 IOl,33 - (3,2 • 0,60) H = I 1~9959 kH = ) - 0,0329 • (H - 10,71) I k11. 1 - 0,0329 • (11,9959 - I0,71) 4.~-~- l\l\'11.i.1 n111~ 11111111•1011,; f DI·) IJli.1.m n•nt• 15)1 DF = -----~~--•4 1,6 + (92 + 470) • 10-4 Df' = 8,091 4.2.3. 't;,m).oymµo; tTJ,: liloJ)ll<i,µtvl]; nuyKtvrp=11; pvmov <Ttll a/um 6c1yµrttoAT]ljlia;: Hl", 1.Knnµni.,; µri~u,; IJliJ.nl ri,nou; (4) KUl (I)). C, = 92 - 3 (1 - 1 ) ' 8,091 C, = 89,371 QHc"" 0,619 MHc = 89,371 • 51961 • 0,691 • 10-" MHc = 2,88 g/6o1nµ1i HC 3,0 ppm 0 ppm Oppm 0,031\'0 Kat' 6yKo 6289 6290 ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEOI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) co. CK11Uµ1tt-'i µti~a; (Ptiitt TVltO (I)}. M,., - C,11 • V.,,,. • Ou, Q, .. - 1,25 M," - 470 • 51961, 1,25. I0-11 M,,. - JO,S g/limaµiJ CO, NO, - I.K1t11µitt~ µa~a; (~Uitr. rum, (I)}. M,.,, - c~o, • v ... u • O,o, . ku Q,,,, - 2,05 M,,,, - 70 • 51 961 • 2,0S • 1,0442. 10-6 M,o, - 7,79 g/li<mµiJ NO 4.3. MhP'l°'l UC yui tou.; KlVl!tTJp~ vrii~tl. fin rnv npoo!iiop10µ6 twv r.Knoµnwv µti~a; an6 mu.; Kl\'l]ri]pr~ µc m,aq,).r~'l !iin CJ1.1/11tLlcTr.w~. uno>..oyl~cm1 'l µf.mJ ouy,dvtpwmr HC µr. tuv 11K6>..11ullu tuJto: {IJlll\J l2 rcHc. dt = t"1 c.: cc: l2 i'c11c • dt c.= IJ~ 12 - ,, (7) o>..t1K>..tir,wµn tTJ; u11iJ; nou Kntuyp(iq>IJKC llltll tTJ lh:pµal\'6µtVTJ ouoKtt,TJ Cl\'W.lJOt~ FID KUtti TT] 6inpKr.lll tTJ; &mµiJ; (Ii - 1,), auyKtvtpwmJ HC µnpoliµ~VIJ ota ar,aui,µcvn Kauaatp1n or. ppm tou C1, avt1Ka81cmi KattuOclav tTJ C11c ac 6~ n; avtlam1x~ i:;1awoc~. 4.4 llapoli&1yJ1a .. :, IuvOiJKr~ lttp1f¼Uovt11~: llr.pµoKpnaia Jttpl(WJ.ovt~ 23 ·c - 296,2 K, papoµctp1Kij ni.r.mr P8 • 101,33 kPa, nxwKiJ vypcm[n R. - 60. O,'o 1ti.r.CJ1] Knproµtvwv atµwv <JtOU~ 23 ·c • 3,20 kPa. T1µt; y1a rrJVavr).[a 8t:rtA·oucvro11/aµaw;(PDP) 6yK~ tTJ5 QVtAia; (auµqxiwa µt tn OtOl}'.clO tTJ; l\(i0µov6µTJCJ1];) V0 • 2,4391/otp<l(j)iJ, UltllltiCCJl] r, • 2,RO kPa, llcpµnKpnoin tOU ntpiou Tr • SI ·c • 324,2 K. ap1Uµ6,; otpo<p<i,v UK avt>..la; n • 26 000 atpoljlt;. Tiµt; µc.rpot',µr.vr.; a110 TTJ 171X1AW~ auf).007]f HC 92 ppm ro 470ppm NO. 70ppm CO2 1,6 IVo Kat' 6yKo &lyµa atpa opaltOO!K 3,0ppm 0 ppm 0 ppm ·0,03 % KOt' 6yKO Eci>HMEPll; THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TE'(XOI AEYTEPON) 4,1.2. Y110.toy1aµo,; 4.4.2.1. 'OyK~ tl•l\' 111.pi1,,v IIU.i 111· r1,n111211 Vm .. ;; K1 • V0 • n ~...1. Tp 4.4.2.2. V ""' - 2,6961 • 2,439 .- 26 000 • 98 • 53 324,2 v,... - 51 960,89 IqµclW<1T7: l:tn aooriiµnta CFV Km ta 1mpb11m11 ount~µutu li1:1yµnt11),TJ1j1illi unb otullcp6 6yKo (CVS), o 6yKoi; µnopd Wl 6wl\{l~ttal a,u:ullci~ an; OOOKUJ~ µLtpTJITTJi· I:uvttACCJtlli; 6i6pllwmJi; uypuair1; (k11) [~Uni: tuno (6)1 H = 6,211 •R,· P.i Pa- (Pd • .& ) 100 H ;; 6.2 I I • 60 • 3,2 101,33 - (3,2 • 0,60) H = I 1,99589 kt1:: I - 0,0329 · (H - 10,71) I ku- 1-0,0329 ,(11,9959-10,71) ku;; 1,0442 4.4.2.3. l:uvttAC<Jtll; apu[lll<TTJ; (DF) (~).t,u: tultO (5)) OF= 13,4 cco2 + (cue + Ceo) • 10-4 OF= 13,4 · 1,6 + (92,0 + 470) • 10-4 OF= 8,091 4.4.2.4. Yno>.oy1aµ~ ~ 6iop0wµtvt]i; auyictvt~ pilltWV ato aaico 6c1yµato>..TJ\j/~ HC, EICltOµ~ µ(x~a; (~,u; fi!1t0~ (4) ICnl (I JI C, = Cc - Cd ( 1 - ~F) ci - 92 - 3 (1 - s.~ 1) C; = 89,372 MHc = Cuc • V m•• •. QHc ,t QHc = 0,619 MHc = 89,372 • 51.961 • 0,619 • IQ-I> MHc = 2,87 g/6oinµ~ HC .. 6291 6292 EfJIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI ~EYTEPON) llAPAPTHMA IV AOKIMII TOY TYnov II ('FJ.tyz~ tl); EKltOJll!TI; µovo~t16lou tOU uY9pCllCa cno pwml) I. Ell:AfnrH To Jtap6v ltllp(iptl]µu Jtr.p1ypacpt1 t1J µtoo6o yLa tlJ liu:.;nywyiJ TI]; &naµiJ; tou timou II Jtou upi~1:m1 am OTJµtio 5.2.1.Z rou m,papnjµato~ I. 2. 1:YN0HKEI METPIIIHI 2.1. lo 1cuumµo f.l\'fll to 1tp6t1Jlt() ICUU<JLµo tO\J OltULOU tu xap<l1Ctl]pl0tll((l !\i\'O\'tUI (ltO ltap(xpt!]µU VI. 2.2. H limaµfi tou t\JltOt• II Jtptim va npayµatonotr.ita1 uµf.ow; µtth tov ti:mpm KUKi.t1 AtLTOup~~ yLu t1J !\11ic1µi] tuu tuno~ I, µr. to\' KL\1JtiJ1111 <no piJ.uvt~ xwp~ x1111mµunnil]<TTJ t11.; liu'1tct;TJ; q1ni.t1unoµou tnu ILtiyµnm;. Aµtnw; npw unn K(tlh: µ1:t1ITJ<TTJ TIJ.; Jttlllf.lCTLl(6tl]ta~ or. µ111·1~ti6u1 tnu (1\1lparn. nptnu m 1:l(t1::V·inu tm.; ic1Ji.:i.t1~ At1i:oupyi11~ yu1 tl] /x11(1µiJ rnu tunuu 1,,'lltt>-; nqnyp(11pu1u ntn m11u.u, :?.I tou n11111111riJµum; Ill.· 2.3. l:trt oxiJµ,;tu µr. x1:1p<11Cl\1)TO iJ 1JJllUUt6µuto Kl~Wtlll tUXUTTJTW\', 1) lim,:,µiJ 1:ICTl:A.1.!tru µr. to 1C1llwn11 nm \U'jl(l 011µr.iu icm ouµn).iyµtvu W\' 1Cl\1]0]p11. 2,4. 1'111 tu oxiJµum w <11Jt6µ1m1 µi:tf11ino11, 1J 1\111(1µiJ np<tyµutur.ou.ltm µ1: TO µu;c).{1 cm>.o'(Tl~ Otl] lltm1 ,,uulit­ tqx1» iJ ◄l(JTU<TTJ" 2.S. 'OpyaYO. p(,8µ1CllJ; tou ptMJvtl 2.5.1.1. 2.5.2. 2.S.2.1. 2.S.2.2. 2.5.2.3. 2.5.2.4. K<tta TT]Y twoL<t TT).; 1t11pouor1; olii1yla;. w; ◄16pyuw1 pWµ-.mi; tou prJ.uvti» \'Oovvta1 ta l>pyava nou tmtpt• nouv tl]Y tponn1tui11011 twv 011\◄ h],w\' :V.1mupyir1; orn prJ.uvti Kill tu onoiri µnopti tui.:u>.r1 w1 xcL111mi:i t.n~ou..; ,mu x1111m1111nou:i µ(wo tu 1:pyu>.tlr1 nu1, m·nl(ll:povttu· OTO <TT]µtio 25.1.1. l:uvr.n1i,,; !itv lllwpouvrm w; 6py,Na p(iffµ1mi.;. 1!\i(II;, Ill lilutc't,;r.1; 11Wµ1m1; tl],; JtClpoxiJ; ICIIUoiµuu ICUI u/,pn, mpoi, (I ;(Clpl0µ6; tou; QltUITl:I tl]V ncpa[pcmi tcov moµ(nuw uncpiuJ.1<1; nnu, t;>ooLo).oyo.:(1, unot.i.d1:1 t.hth: 1:ntµllc1011 Jti:pav ct.r.iYT].; c.v~ cnuy­ yrJ..µa tin u-xvi tlJ. Epyuuin nou µnopoi•v· m XPTJCHµon11111flouv ylfl to xr.Lpmµ6 twv opyhvwv pi,!JµLOT]; mu pu.avtl: t.nton~[6m (ot•\iJOT] iJ omupu~um~1lhliuJ, t.Anliln (,u;p1ico;c>.iou, cniJttlin iJ p1.Uµ1;l>µm1), r.tmi;;, icu11iin Allen. ItTJY ap;ciJ, liu~riyr.tµ1 µiu µ/:t11110!] unc'I ti; m,\11iJi.:1:; 1n~lµ1mi,; nm• x1111mµonou1i1\'tU1 .:nth tl] liui.:1µiJ tn1, tUltOU ,. • r1a i.:a!lc 6pyam pWµ1011; too onniou 1J Otmi µr.opci vu 11111icilll.:1 t.at<'.t ouvcxiJ tp6no, lljlt1tt1 va Jt1X)(Tl>lll1'i~u­ vtu1 api.:tt~ xap<11Ctl]jll<lt1~(~ Oi.or.i;. ~ µttpl}OTI TI],; nq•1r.t.t1t.l'lt1]m; twv t.auoar.plwv m. µovo;r.Uim mu nvll1>nKn npt1tr.1 \~1 npayµatmmu.lm1 yw i~ ti; 6\J\'at~ lit.au; twv opyavwv pu8µ10!];, alla, yin ta 6pyavn t<O\' onoiwv '1 tit.OT] µnopti va noucillt:1 Katn ouvtxfi tp6no, nptnu va x111101µ011mou\'ta1 µ6vov m lltocL~ r.ou opi~m'tm oto 011µdo ~.5.2.2. H 6oic1µiJ tou ti1nou II Utwpdm1 ~ 1icavo110L1Jt11CTJ O\' tl]Pcita1 µla touMiLomvun1\ n~·aic6>.oul!~ ou\◄hii.:c;: - . ECIIHMEPl:t THI: KYBEPNHI:EQ;t (TEYXO:t l1EYTEPON) 2.5.2.4.1. 1eaµ1a a1t6 n; n~ Jtuu iu;1piuuvta1 ni,µtp<Ovn µi: n, 6mt<'½ci; mu 011111:11111 2.S.2.3 6cv 1,1t1:pll11ivc1 TI]V opuo:tj nµq, 2.5.2.4.2. TJ nV<i>tatTJ 1ttp1.t1Ct11C{1TI]tn Jtou AC1µf\4vcta1, 6mv 1u:tn!lhllita11Cat« auvr.xti t1l<'11t11111Jf.n111:\'{~ 1111ya\0111, pW111• OTJ; 1:vt~ trt (tiJ.u 6py11\'ll liiatTJpoi1vm1 omllr~w,, licv u1tr.i1lktlvr.i tTJV op11111.i') nµtj. II nuvOi111.,i ll\JfTJ Jtp/;nr.1 \'rt n1111:hru ym n~ h1(11pop1..; liutt~tl~ twv 011y(1vwv 11Wµ1011~ 1:11. to.; mt1\ w i~1yr1m m11 11n11i111, 111. mjlltiJ.111,111: t•l UtOTJ l((l ta <JUVC):T) tp6no. 2.S.2.S. 01 6uvat~ 8taci.; twv opyavwv pu6µ1<1TJ; 1ttp1op~m'ta1, 2.S.2.S. I. mpcvo;, a1t6 TTJ µtyMutcplJ a1t6 tu; m:6>.ouO~ 6uo n~: TTJ xaµry-lmplJ mxuTTJta ru:p1ntpo,;,tj~ µc TTJV ono[a µ1topd m atplq,ctn1 o ICl\'IJTI)pa~ am p£Aavti, Km tTJV taXUTTJta ,u:p1atpo(jltj,; nou auv1othtm ano tm· l(fltn• ot.:r.U(tlJfTJ µciuv 100 lltplmin, • , 5 ,.s.,. acpettpou, ano tTJ µuqxitcplJ anon; aK6Xnu0~ tpr.1~ nµ~: TTJ µcyMutl.plJ tf.lXUTTJtn nq11mpo~iiJ; tlJV 111miu CL\'Ul liU\'tttOV vu nponfi<ixmuµc (JtOV Kl\'IJtl]pa cvr.pyw~a~ en[ tCllV opynvwv pWµ1(11J; tU\J p1J.nvti, n1v mxu• TTJTa ru:p1otpoq,tj; Jtou ouv1cmha1 a1t6 tov Kataa1ecuaatiJ auv 250 otp/min Kai TTJV tUXUtTJtu ~1.i,.;TJ; twv uut6· µutwv auµwKtwv. 2.S.2.6. En1Mlov, OI 8loCli piilJµl<JTji JtOU 6cv ouµ~tjM~ovtal µt TTJ OCll<JtT) AtltOUpy[a TOU KIVIJtl]pa 6t\' nptnc1 \'U XPrJOI• . µ01tmuuvtru w; <JTjµtin µltpTJ<JTJ~. l61altrpa, 6tav o KIVIJTT)pa~ chm tlj)<~1uoµt\'U~ µc nuUoix; c.;ru.pwtrulf,; (1eapµnuputtp), 6).o1 m c,;acpwtiJp~ 7tpl:ru:1 va dv111 OTTJV loin Ot<JTJ pi,1!µ11Jl];, 3. t.ElfMATOAH'f!IA TON AEPION 3.1. Tu aKpootmxr.i1J 6c1yµ11t11).1J1j1la; tolt00etdm1 ato owXtjm nuu ·c\-wvc1 TTJV r,.;r'ttµi<JTJ toll uxiuLnm,; 11c rn ar'tt.:11 KUI 000 tU 6U\'Uto 1t16 Kt.lvtll <JTI]V ~(nµIOTJ. 3.2. II nuyt.:h'tj)<1l<TTJ mu µuvo~c1/iluu tou t'tv8pa1en (Crn) KOi rnu li111,;r.Llilo11 mu r'tv01"um Ww,I llpil<lliw11i~rrm ,VU,c1 twv uµwv 1tou nvuyp(upovta1 iJ Kataypcupovta1 n1to TTJ mJ11KWTJ µ/:tp1Jm1~. 11c !¼mi tti l(utftiJ.TJi-1..; ,;uµniw:~ fll1Uµnrn1111m1~ 3J. H 6wplkoµlVIJ ouyKlvtp<OOTJ µovu~ct6lnu tnu av8pa1ea nTTJV 1ttpintW<JTj cvb.; tctpnXJ)(l\"U K1\i1tii,m npuoh111pl· Cttlll µc tllV tl)JtO: 15 Ceo 61op8. • Ceo C C (O/o vol) co+ C:02 3.4. H 616p&,o,J TI]; m,yKtVtj)<1l<TTJ; c( () (<JTjµtlo 3.2), JtOll npoolimplCttat oi,µ,pwm µc tlll~ runo~ TUU OTJµr.illll J.3, lir.v tim1 avay1.:aia av lJ 11X1t..iJ nµi) twv µttpouµtvwv auyKcvtpwacwv (Crn + Cm,) tlva1 rnuMxmtu\' I 5 y1u to~ mpnxpm·ou~ t.:IVIJtlJP~- • 6293 6294 ECl>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI {TEYXOI AEYTEPON) flAl'APTIIMA V i:\OKIMH TOY TVnov Ill ('El.an~ twv n110µ1101v cu:plwv to11..atJ!OfP«l.oOaMµou) I. Ell:Arnnt To nap6v 1111paptT)µa ,u,p1ypacpi:i tT) µJ:01160 y1a tT) 6~aywy,i TT)~ 6oi,aµij~ tov tuJtov Ill nnv opi~ctm cmi CTT)µr.io ·s.2.1.3 tov 1U.1p11ptiJµrmi,; I. • 2. . fENIKEl: nrotilAfPM>F.l: 2:1. • Ji 6o"\1µiJ tl;V t\Jl!OU Ill [Ktr) .. dm1 Clt ox11111, µr. ,J..r.nliµt\'1] U\'(11ri..i:;11 l!IIU /;xc1 Ultop>..T]Od Clt~ 6m:1µt~ tOV t\111.0V I KQI tUV tunov 11. 2.2. 01 KIVfltTJPf~ 1tou u1tnilhU11vt1u at1] lituaµiJ nr.pu.aµllfm,uv i<ru tuu.; ntcyavo~ KIVfltTJP~. tKt~ aJt6 mu.; KIVflTIJ· p~ nou 1.im1 nxr:l\1rm~1t.,,11 Kitt(, t/:t11111 tp<'ino 1imt1: tux6v liirt1'1"•i1. I.nm, ,w1 ,:>..mppiJ, 111111111:i \'11l\irm1p(1~1:1111trtpt1• 61:i<ta tT) >..r.1t111,pyi11 (nx . .i-1,11tiJ111:.; Oat-twin). 3. l:YNC·H!KF.l: tiOKIMIIE 3.1. To ptJJtvtl npi:nr.1 m p1~l11i~r.tr11 ni,111rw,1vrt µr. n; 11611ylc~ tnu KlltunKt:\JltCltTJ. 3.2. 01 µttpiJou~ np11y11rm1m1101J\'tut un{, n~ UK61.1>11ll~ tpt~ nuvOiJi<~ i..i:novpyln; tov Kl\'T)ti]pa: 4. 4.1. s. 5.1. S.3. 2 3 :Ap,llµo.; '.,,., 2 3 l l11x11n11111111,:•X'lll"""' tlm1hJ Pu.nvtl 50 ± 2 so± 2 MT]otv ··-· -- . EKch'T) Jtov m·narmxti an; pvllµicrc~y1a.t~6oi<1~ tov tUJtov I EKL[Vf] l!OV Uvt\ClTOl)'.ti CltT) cruvOiJ"fl np1ll. 2, no>J.u~'!tllCJµ/:VT] r.Jti to cruvtu..tcrtiJ 1,7 ME00tim: ~OKIMHE Y1t6 t1;<11,,~liJi.:1~ >..r.um11yiu; 11011 oplCn,'t111 nm n11µr.ln 3.2, 11/:num nv m (l\J(ltT)µn r.1tnmp1llk1'1101Ji tW\' ncplwv mu ntpiwpu).olk,Utµnu )J.\ tu11,yr.i unntrJJ.oµrm,clt. MEC::>01'101: EAEfXOY TIil: AEITOYPflAl: TOY EYlTIIMATm: F.nANAPPO<t>m:m: TON AEPION TOY lTP04'MOOMAMOY '0).a ta 11\iiiyµatn tUV KIVT]tTJp<l ltpt,m \'U n(l)'IVOVlQI <JtT)V Krtt(!CJtuCTT) Jttl\1 tupimmvtm. H 11ir01] nt11 ntp1lljl(tAnlh't>..t11u1 11r.tp1tt111 m: tvu Kntnllt]MI 011111:!11. II µ/.tptJCTT) 1tJ)(tyµam1101tlt111 ll1tl1 n1v rpi,1111 tT)~ palll\t11, >..niiuiu µi: tvtt µnvt'lµi:tpo KtKA.1µtvov OCllA'IVU- • To OXlJµ;, Kplvum nuµqw.~vt1 nv, v1t6 o>..r~ t~ m,~,c~ µltP"J<l'K nov op~ovtm 010 miµclo ~.2. tJ nir.mi nm• 111:t1,it;. tu\ Oto Ot!Mlfp!Wilk'w,111,1 lil.v Ul!f.pjktivtt tT)V ntµl!(J41Kllp1Kij Jtu.<JlJ Kilt« tT) anyµq ~ µltpT)CTT)~. ; \ 5.4. S.S. 5.6. 5.7. 6. 6.1. 6.2. EcJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) It11 6mc1µiJ nuu 1.1m.i.dtu1 oi,µ,1><1Mt µr. t1J µf.tlol\o nnu ru:p1ypc'u,1r.tn1 m1pwtt1\'W, '1 nu:t1TJ OTTJV nuU111tAIJ 1.1m1y1oyiJ 1tpt,u;1 va µi:tpltm1 µr. n.pootyy1<J11 ± l kPa. II mximJTn rnu nxiJµrno;, µ.,:t1x11',µ.,:V1J OTTJ liuw11m1u:t111"11 r~l.lipu, np/.,u.1 \'II np11n/i11111l~r.tr11 µ,: n11110/.yy1m1 !: ~ km/h. H µi:tpouµi:V!J itltmJ nto mpo<j>nAoOtiAnµu nptnu vu npuolimpl~cm1 µ1: n1•11otyy10!J ± 0,01 kPa. Av, y1a µla ano T~ ouvlh'JK•:~ µf.t1>1Jm1; nnu 011i~nvm1 om miµr.!o J.2, TI µ.,:trouµr.VTJ nlr.ct!J ow mp01pul1ill/t}.r1µn uru:plk1ivu n1v mµ11oql{11111KtJ ml.OIJ, n1myµuwn11u.i1m, 11v tu ~'l!IJOl.l II KlltW'l..:wuonJ;, '1 m,µ1tA1JpwµrH1KiJ l\u..:1µ1J ltOU 1calklply:ta1 OTO OTJµtiu 6. ME60t.OI !YMnAIIPm.1ATIKIU: AOKIMtn: ' Ta avoiyµatu mu Kl\'IJfTJlllt nptnn vn (1~1TJVOVtf11 OTIJV KllTtlCJTCJOIJ nnu UJjlll'lKOVTUI. Eva; µalaK6; olt.;u,;, r1fitantfl(mtn,; ano TU u/,p1u mu lln'-'iµnu mu ot1111<jl(l).11<j>Op<1u, µi: xwpTJTIKCITTJm n,:pir.111, lttvtt AiTpwv, owli/.r.m1 µ.,; TTJV tpuitu TTJ.; p(1~611u ).r,/imu. 0 ofuw.; nutb; nptnu m r.1vm nv,'l.; nj.lt\' uni, .;11lh. µtTpTJCJl]. 6.3. n111v nnb 1d1llr. µ/:t1111mi 11 0(1.;u,; 1pp(mor.m1. 0 0(1,;1i.; tWr:t111 or. i.n1.;111\~0\'i1t µ,. m ot1x1<,1aA110rti.r1µ11 •.ni '!fvt1 A.1.1tTh ym ,;qll,. ctU\1hi"-'l µtw11m1~ nou opi~rnu ow lll)µi.in J.2. 6.4. To 6)'.TJµa llcwptitm w; 1,;m•nno11Jn..:6 uv, y111 6At~ n~ mJ\'OiJ..:r.,; µt1p11011.; nou opl~ovm1 Oto CJTJµ&io J.:?, /ir;v r.upu• TTJpc{tQI ..:a/tlU <lPfltTJ foOyKW<TlJ tllU Otll\"OU. 6.5. fiapat1Jp'JcnJ 6.S.I. Av 11 fauµi~•Cl)Nllll 1111, lilVIJT~llll lil;v 1.n1tp/.n1:1 TIJV npuyµurnn11l1Jm1111~ /i11~111~~ oi•111p11m1 µ,.n11il.fl111i11 iuu, l(rtll111'i• ~um ow muu.111 It, 111 111.tpl]ou~ np11y111tt11nmui,v1111 oi,µ•(X•J\1t 1u. Ill\' i1i111 µJ.lk1/\t1, ro)Jt µ1. tLi; r111:bA111~h.~ Tp11r11• 7[111~01:l~: 6.5.2. np1v an6 t1J lio,;1µiJ, l(Ar.{vovtai 6An ta nvoiyµ1nn E..:to.; i:.tn6 tlitlm nou r.ivm amy,min yin TTJV 1t\XlliTTJCTT] tt•>\' nr.piwv· 6.5J. o oa:l(o.; tonoO&tr.im1 nc tvu ..:rnillTJAO tl\\Uyµn 61:1yµatoAIJlj!ln~ nn u lin• npo,;ui.r.i 11pbnflr:t11 nn:1ori r.lr.mi; ,;ru 1111u tuJ)IOl(tTlll ow l\"u..:i.wµu L1tllWIJ11'6cp1JOfli TlJi lillnu~!J~, l(at1:1,01.luv 1.n(1"u CJ tu 1'1m1yµu /iiul(A/tho1m1.; Ill" ~1\11• TTJJlU. 6295 6296 E<iiHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI 6E'YTEPON) / I \ \ U>J.111: ' ' / .... 1.i:nrnµtpuu fi) II) ',\µf.<TI] ll\lflj)p(lefl!Jn!) uno umlr.\1} unonimTJ Uu)~liiiu tltyxnu / I' I \ BU11t , ?,t11toµl.puu (i) =--.. • ,\ J t.OKIMII TOY T\'IIOY Ill ',\\'ll1yµr1 01.1y1111 fllAIJ'l'UI.; (i) Atnd.li&>m] wu 1m1iyµrn11.;01.1y• µaw1.11'1'ir1.; ,;111 tnuoi1,;11u ll11i.(liii11 ,JJ.nnu 11 I 11>.i.~,: i.,.nruµi:pun ii (I) 'l:µµ1.ni111vnl'l"-"l''lrt1I 1,11,·1110111.\1) 1,n11n11:m1 0) ~nt.ptO~ TO\I ffTjl(lqNW~ I'£ 11'&>.jiU)a cl.tyxou (u alum,; 11ptw va nwlltttcu I'£ to !\vo1y114 ½atpu,µo(,) ; ECIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI AEYTEPON) llAPAPTHMA VI nPOAIArJ>A~EE TnN nPOTYnnN KA Yl:IMnN I. TEXNIKA XAPAKTIIPll.TIKA TOY lll'Ol"YIIOY KAYllMOY IIOY IIPEIIEI NA XPlll:I• MOnOIEITAI rlA TH ti.OKIMH mN OXHMATnN nov EINAI E<I>Ot.lAl:MENA ME KI­ NHTHPA ME EAEfXOMENH ANM>AE::H flpot11110 ICGUGlJIO CEC Rf--01-A-80 T~: BC\\lv11 OOU7tq), µi: µMull&> 'Opia ica1110~ MtOol>o~ ASnt 0&wptJt1K~ 6dK~ OKtaviou Min. 98,0 2 699 0UOOTI)ta Oto~ 15 ·c Min. 0,741 kg/I I 298 Mu. 0,7.SS n!rorJ atµtiiv(µtOooo; Reid) Min. 0,56 bar 323 Max. 0,64 Anoot~'l 86 Al)XIK6 CJT]ll.t!O flpaoµolJ Min. 24•c Max. 40 10 CVo tou 6yicou Min. 42 Max. 58 SO O,b tou 6yicou Min·. 90 Max. 110 90 CVo tou 6yicuu Min. 150 Max. 170 TrJ..1ic6 <JTJ11!.l11 ~1x1oµuu Min. IK5 Mu. 20~ ... YnMt1µµa Max. 2 O,'o vol A vaAOO'IJ tol\' uSpoyova\'Opctt.WV 1319 Ouq>i\'t~ Max. 200,ovol ApwµanKol Max. 45 Koptaµlvol Y1t6A.011to A vtoX~ OTIJV ~dOOlCJT] Min. 480 unta 52.S K6µµ1 Max. 4 mg/100 ml 381 fltp1ticnic6t11ta ac Odo Max. 0,?4 % K.µfi~n I 266,::? 622 112 71!5 ncp1tKt1t.6TI)tn 0£ µMu~lio Min. O,IOg/I 3341 Max. 0,40g/l Avaato'-t~(Scavenger) «Motormiu ?P.Yav1tcr1 OU\~<JTJ µu}.ufl6ou &v npoo6iopl~r.tai (I) na 6~ t~ Mp(lJtClVlll 1fi.16tl]t~ 9a u1o0t:n,6ouv 1mi6uvaµr~ µtflo6o1 ISO, 6tav l\11µoo1tllt0\JV, (2) 01 avuypaq>6µi:vo1 ap1:tavtUljlOOWltt\JO\/V T~ OA.IK~ ~aTµ1~6µi:~ KOOOtTJt~ (Cl-t avaKt~ + ~ aJWJA.cqfftlou ). . . . . , . • .. (l) fta tTJV 11.apo.yw-r.) tou Ka lµou autoil, 11.pt,u:1 Y!1 l'.P1l<Jlj.l.OltOIOUvtat µ6vo 01 IJ(io1"4 jln\l~ 11011 ,mpnyovtal O\I~ mr.6 ta CIJP(l)lUlllCQ. 610A.IOtTJPUl. • • . • (4) To Kauoiµo µ11optl vu ,u:pqu MpqLxo61cn~ TIJ~ ~c~ Ka1 [SOoompcot~ µcmUcuv 11ou XP'l­ oiµo,m1ouvtu1 ouviJ(~ yta w otallq,ow1IJ9ou\' ta npot6vta f\tv!,;l~ wv 611J~v. H ""°" ottiJIClJ Ullupjl\!Mvtll(WV lJ 61aoKop1110tciiV l(QI UOlWOO>V ot(IJ.utciiv a11Uyopt.iicro1 .• •• ' .• (') 01 T~ xou avayp(upovm1 OTIJV !!plll\wy,mq,l] Livu1 •11.puyµanK~ n~,.. f1a tov Ka9opiaµ6 tiov opwt.ru\' t1µci,v d.~av u116""1 m 6pm mu t-yyI"1q1011 ASTM I) 3244 11011 opl~t µia l1Mt) yia t~ • UJlflolilJtTJOEI\ 110\/.Uq>opO\IV tTJV 11.0IOtl]to t(l)V l!JIOillvt(llV lll:tpdalou. ria TOY Ka6op10µ6 ~ µt­ YIOTI}I; t1µ% rJ..'i)q,&IJ lll!O'I"! µIll rJ..a11otTJ 6iaq>Oj)(l 2R Jl(lVlll Ull6 to µ1)6tv. rta TOY Ka!lopl0µ6 µ~ µtytmlK KRI rJ..nx10~ tLµ% '1 rJ..ax1otTJ 61aq,op(t tlYllt 4R (R - avaMpaytoy1J16tTJta). ' : • Av KOi T} µl:TP'JITIJ U\/tTI t:lYlll avayicala yta OtUtlotLICO~ AD}'~ 0 Kl1TUOK~ ~ IC'G\/OlµOIJ llpW:I YU CJl.lblO>ICtl µfJ&vt~ TIil~ 6tav '1 µlylOtTJ Jq)Ojl>J;Jt(>µtvlJ nµq clva1 2R, ICUI YU tlll610>KCI tTJ µtcnJ nµl] ot ,u:pi11t(ll(J1J 1to11 avaq>tpovtat avciltata ica1 Kntliltata 6pta. Av -iit,u;1 w 11p0061op1ottl av tva Kauo1µo TIJpcl lJ 6x1 to~ 6po~ ~ llp06tay~ q,apµ~o vtat 01 lipo1 TO\/ cyyprupou ASTM D 3244. ' 6297 6298 ECl>HMEPIJ: THJ: KYBEPNHJ:EQJ: (TEYXOJ: AEYTEPON) 2. TEXNIKA XAPAKTHPIITIKA TOY rlPOTYrlOY KAYrlMOY nov nPEnEI NA XPHl:1 MOnOJEITAI rrA TH i\OKIMH mN OXHMATnN nov EINAI EIJ>OL\IAl:MENA ME KI­ NHTHPA ME ANM>AEH i\lA l:YMIIIEl:Em: npow•o IIGUCllflO Q\'Q'°~ CEC RF--OJ.A-1!0 Tilll~: K11i,a1µ0 \'fTJ;rJ. ·--· •·P •---- •--• 'Opia Knt µnvi'i~ Mtflo.'io; ASTM nuicv6tT)tll OTOO<; IS °C Min. O,R35 I 298 Max. O,X45 6dKTTJi 10J ta \'IOU Min. 51 976 Max. S7 Axl>ata;TJ (2) 86 50 CVo tOU 6yKOU Min. 245 ·r 90 CVo tou 6y,wu Min. 320 Max. 340 Tu.u,6 OT)µdo ~po.oµou Max. 370 l;O>/i~ 40 •c Min. 2,5 cSI 445 (mm!/s) Max. 3,5 nqiu:Kt1K6PJtU or. Udo Min. 0,20 O,'o K. µa• I 266, 2 622 ~11 ~2 785 Max. o,so l:TJµclo nvaq,).r~TJi Min. SS •c 93 l:T)µcio llllikpl~IJ,; tllU cpiAtpou i:v l;IUXJ)Ol Max. -s·c txto10 tou CEN ap1U. EN116~ IP 309 'Avfljxu:ni; Conrad~on i:11i tou Ul!OALiµµat~ 10 0.'o Max. 0,30 O,o K, µit• 189 ~(t nqiu:"'n"6TTJm oc 1tcppo. Max. 0,01 O.o K. µIt• 482 ta ncpu:KnK6TTJm ac \'t:po MIIX. 0,050.'0K. µa- 95~ 1744 ~a 61af¼xooTJ u.aoµnmi;xaJ..KoU, 100 ·c Max. 130 t.dKTTJi; c;ou&tfpwmii; (mxvpo u;u) Max. 0,20 mg 974 KOH/~ ( 1 J tcti ~ tt; 11u1xt1tn\·t11 1616tT)tti; Ila uw8tTT)Ooiiv 1006iJ\'aµti; µtOolim ISO, 6tav O!Jµoou:urnuv. (2) 01 nvnypo.q111µcvo1 ap10µoi rt\'t11tpoow1tr.fouv ti; 01.1Kt~ r4rnµ1~oµi:vi:i; 1too6tT)t~ (% nvaKtwµi:vq + O.o Ul!WAJ.llllr.inu).' ' (') • fta t0 Kui,01µ0 uut6 livvavm1 va XPTJ<T1µono111Uovv nµi:oa KAl'toµura anootu!;TJ; Ka1 Pt\\lvr~ nup6 1.IJOT)i;. E!t1tpL1tttet\ I] lll!olldwlTT). To l(lll•<TlµO liLV 1tptru;1 \'U lt£J'U.Xtl l(U\'C\'U µi:tcu.>.11,6 1tpoaOi:to. (4) 01 avuypa(jll',µr.vt.i; nµl~ lllTJV l!fl0<)1uypulj)q tiva1 "npnyµumf..; nµ/:i; ... fia mv ,cn£lop11Tµ6 tl:l\' op1u11:wv t1µ1~v. 1:J.i1q,ltr1011\' ul!t'lljll] 01 {)iio, tou cyypac:,ou ASTM D 3244 11ou t,p~i:1 µla llllOTJ y1a t~ uµcp1n~11riJ0~1.; l!ou uq>opoiiv tT)\' no16tT)ta twv 11po'u'lvtwv JtCtpu.11iuv. f"1a tov Ka8opiaµ6 µ1ai; µt­ y1onj; nµij.;, rJ.fyplh1 u1t1'l1j11] µ111 rJJrx1otT) 6111cpopa 2R l!U\'UI 11116 m µ11lih·. fin to\' 11:nllop10µ6 µICl~ µty1oni; KIii µ1u.;ti.lix1cmii; uµ~ I] u.axioTTJ 1\1ucpo1ia dvm 4R (R - m'flmtpuywy1µ6tT)ta). Av Kill I] µttpl]ITT) Hilt~ dv111 uvuyt;ala y1a OtutlOtlM>U<; J.oyuu.;, 0 KUtrtOKtOOCJni,; r.v~ Kaoo!µou nptxi:1 vu t1t11iui1Ku µlj,')i;vo,,j n11~ 6tav I] µty1on1 r.poll).o\6µi:\'I] nµq 1.hm 2R KUI va tltlOtWKtl TTJ µtOTJ nµ q m: ,11.pi11tt•>01J iruu ll\'llq,tponlll uvtinum 1(111 t;r1t1urrm, 1\p111. Av xpl1ti:1 \'U !!pono1op1ott.l m· I.vu Kni,mµo n1ptl iJ 6x1 mu.; 61iou.; tT),; Jtpo6mypacp~,;. ccpnpµo!;o vtn1111 (lp<11 wu r.yypnq>m, AS I'M D .l'.!44. , (') A\' llpt1tu \'f1 u1tu).11y1011.l 11 Ur.pµ1~ nl!t'l&>mJ r.v6.:; Kl\'IJTIJPll ~ u-6.; uxqµnm.;, I] lltpµavn~ ~In toU KUUITIUIIII Ul!Ui,oyi;l tal µt tOV llKUAUlJOo t\JltU: , Ei1\11..-i)l:vt,py1.11qtifvµu\'t1t.~ u~lu)(Ku!Jui,q) MJ/kg • (46,423 8,792 d1 + J,170 d) • (I - (x +y + s)] + 9,420~ - 2,44YA • • ' • OJIUIJ d 11u11:~ 1m nt111~ ,s ·c. ' Kil tn µu~u rm1i.uyi11 \T.Jl(lll (tl'O lilllfll)µl\'\I liin I 00), 11,1nit µn~u umJ.uyiu tlw,t.; (O.il li111p1Jµtm liin IU0), • t;Utll llQ~U mu).uyi11 lltiou (!\,o 611• ," \ll 61{1 100). · EIJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI (TEYXOI .6EYTEPON) llAPAPTHMA 111/ YrtOAEH'MA Ml.y1<m:.; liluotnm;i,;: A4 (210 x 21j7 mm) nAPAP'llfMA TOY AF..ATIOV ErKPII:HI: EOK ENOI: TYnov OXHMATOI: OOON A.r,QPA "THN EKnoMnH AEPJnN PvnnN Ano TON KINHTH.PA (Al)llpo 4 itapaypaipo; 2 1m1 lr.pOpo 10 tlJ~ MT)ylcu; 70/156/EOK tou l:uµ~ou).lou t1Ji 61).; <I>tf'pouaplou 1970 ntpl npoocyyio~ tCllV voµoOooui>v twv Kpatwv µd.ciiv itou aq,opoi,v tlJV fyicptCJll twv 0111µ6.twv µt KIV1J· riJpa l(QI tWV puµoUAICOUµtVl1lV to~) Anµtiuyoµt.V(l)V Ult6\IIT) tWV tpoltOltOITJO[(l)V ouµ(ll(l)Vtl µt tT)V 06T)yla 83/35 I /EOK ApL0µo; /;yKplCJll-. EOK: , , .........................................................•............. • I. KntT)yopia tnu timnu tnu oxiJµato.; (Mt, N1 icb.): ......................................... . 2. KmaoK~otti.-6 iJ cµitopLic6 mjµa tou oxiJµato.;: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. TUltl~ uxiJµatix. tuno.; KIVT)tl]pa: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. ·ovoµr1 Knrliui,111·,·ITlJ mu Katuoicr.unoni: ..................................... . ~- ·ovnµn ic111 liu.,~l\!\'OTJ nox«'iv m•t11tpoownou tou i<ataoKcuaon;: ........ . t,. Mt,~u mu uxiJµum; i.t111µ011 npo.; KUKAoq,opia: ........•........ 6.1. Ma~a nvmpoplr..; tou oxiJµato.;: .....................•......... 7. Mty1otT) t[Xvtica nnoocicni µlr.~a tou oxiJµato.;: ... : ............. , ........... .. 8. Kij\(ilno taxunitwv: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . • . . . . . 8.1. Xttp0idV1JtO ~ aut6µato (1)(2): 8.2. 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