Law No. 2204 ratifying the Convention on biological diversity

667 E<DHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEQI THI EMHNIKHI .dHMOKPATIAI TEYXOI nP!lTO Ap. CDuMou 59 NOMOI Yn' APl8. 2204 KUfJ6XJTI L(Jµpaur,r; rra t1l JJ,a.loroo) m:i,IClilcmJm. 0 nPOEAPOI. THI EMHNIKHI AHMOKPATIAI: EK'51ooµe rov OJ(6Aou8o vOµo nou ipf)q,iae l'J BouA.l'l: ·-· 15 Anp1Aiou '1-994 Kul)(,)Vt1a1 KOi txe1 TTJV 1axU nou op~I to Qp8po 28 nap. 1 TOU LIJvtOyµato; l"I IUµ13aan VLO Tl'J ,SIOAoYIKl'I nolKlAOtr)TO, nou unoyp6cpn1<e mo Pio vu; T~avtlpo auc; 5 louviou 1992, 10 irel1,1evo t11<; onolac; oe npc..)lbtuno cmw avvAud! yAci)ooa K01 oe IJCl0cppaon OTTJV eMnvua'J txel Cil<; e~l')c;: CONVENT IOC1 ON Bl ~)LO,, lCAL DIVERS I T't Preamble The Contracting Parties, Conscious of the intrinsic value of biological diversity and of the ecological, genetic, social, economic, scientific, educational, cultural, recreational and aesthetic values ~f biological diversity and its components, Conscious also of the importance of biological diversity for evolution and for maintaining life sustaining systems of the biosphere, Affirming that the conservation of biological diversity i~ a common concern of humankind, Reaffirming that States have sovereign rights over their own biological resources, Reaffirming also that States are responsible for conserving their biological diversity and for using their biological resources in a sustainable manner, Concerned that biological diversity is being significantly reduced by certain human activities, Aware of the general lack of information and knowledge regarding biological diversity and of the urgent need to develop scientific, technical and institutional capacities to provide the basic understanding upon which to plan and implement appropriate measures, Noting that it is vital to anticipate, prevent and attack the causes of significant reduction or l9ss of biological diversity at scurc&, Noting also that where there is a threat of significant reduction or loss of biological diversity, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used aa a reason fer postponing measures to avoid or minimize such a threat, 668 Ell>HMEPll THl KYBEPNHlEDl (TEYXOl nPDTO) Noting further that the fundamental requirement for the conservation of biological diversity is the in-aiCu conservation of ecosystems and natural habitats and the maintenance and recovery of viable populations of species in their natural surroundings, Noting further that ex-situ measures, prefera.bly in the country of origin, also have an important role to play, Recognizing the close and traditional dependence of many indigenoua and local communities embodying traditional lifestyles on biological resources, and the desirability of sharing equitably benefits arising from the use of traditional knowledge, innovations and practices celevant to the conaervation of biological diversity and the sustainable use of its components, Recognizing also the vital role that women play in the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity and affirming the need for the full participation of women at all levels of policy-making and implementation for biological diversity conservation, Stressing the importance of, and the need to promote, international, regional and global cooperation among States and intergovernrnenta~ organizations and the non-governmental sector for the conservation o: bi?logical diversity and the sustainable use of its components, Acknowledging that the provision of new and additional financial resources and appropriate access to relevant technologies cap be expected to make a substantial difference in the world's ability to address the loss of biological diversity, Acknowledging further that special provision is required to meet the needs of developing countries, including the provision of new and additional financial resources and appropriate access to relevant technologies, Noting in this regard the special conditions of the least developed countries and small island States, Acknowledging that substantial investments are required to conserve biological diversity and that there is the expectation of a broad range of environmental, economic and social ben~fits from those investments, Recognizing that economic and social development and poverty eradication are the first and overriding priorities of developing countries, Aware that conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity is of critical importance for meeting the food, health and other need■ of the growing world population, for which purpose access to and sharing of both genetic resources and technologies are essential, Noting that, ultimately, the conservation and austai.nable u•• of biological diversity will strengthen friendly relations among Statea and contribute to peace for humankind, Oe•iring to enhance and complement existing international arrangements for the conservation of biological diversity and sustainable use of its components, and Deeerm:l.ned to conserve and sustainably use biological diversity for the benefit of present and future generations, Have agreed as follows: Article 1. Objectives The objectives of this Convention, to be pursued ln accordance with its relevant provisions, are the conservation of biological diversity, the suataina.ble use of its components and the fair and equita..bla •haring of the benefit■ arising oue of the ueilization of genetic resource•, lncluding by appropriate access to genetic resources and by appropriate tran•fer o.f relevant technologiea, taking into account all righta over those resource~ &nd to taehnologias, and by appropriate funding. EGIHMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEllE (TEYXOE nPllTO) Art1cle 2, Use of T•rma For the purposes cf this Convention: RBioiogical d.iver.sity· lfle~m.s the variability among living· oirganiam■ from all sources- including, inter alia,- terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological compleies of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems. "Biological resources" 1..1Cludea genetic resources, organisma or ~r >~,:: thereof, populations, or any other biotic component of ecosyst~j;9~~'b. actual or potential use or value for humanity. · · · · "Biote:ch:iology .. means any t.ect-,nological application that 1.:ses !:liologlcal systems, living organis!1".s, or derivatives thereof, to make or 1 modify products or processes for specific use. "Country of origin of genetic resciurces- means the country '"'hich ~ssesses those genet ic resources in in-situ conditions. "C09ntry providing genetic resources" means the country supplying genetic resources collected fro~ in-situ sources, including pcpulationa of both wild and domesticated species, or taXen from ex-situ sources, which may or may not have originated in that country. "Domesticated or cultivated species· means species in which the evo-lutionary process h.i.e been influenced by humans to meet -their needs. ".Ecosystem" means a dynamic complex of plant, animal and micro-organism communities and their non-living environment interacting as a functional unit. • "Ex-situ conservation" ,means the conservation of components of biological diversity outs·ide their natural habitats. "Genetic material" means any material of plant, animal, microbial or other origin containing.functional units of heredity. "Genetic resources" means genetic material of actual or potential·value. "Habitat" means the place or type of site where an organis:1 or population naturally occurs. •In-situ conditions- means conditions where genetic resources exist within ecosystems and natural habitats, and, in the case of doa,a8ticated or cultivated species, in tha surroundings where they have developed their distinctive properties. •rn-~itu conservation• means the conservation of ecosyate:c.s and natural h&bitata and the maintenance and recovery of viable populations of species in their natural surroundings and, in the case of domesticated or cultivated species, in the surroundings where they have developed their distinctive p~operties. •Protected area• means a geographically defined ar~a which is designated or regulated and managed to achieve specific conservation objectives. •Regional economic integration organization" means an organization constituted by aovereign States of a given region, to which its member States have transferred competence in respect of matters governed by this Convention and which has been duly authorized, in accordance with its internal procedures, to sign, ratify, accept, approve or accede to it. •sustainable use" means the use of components of biological diversity in a way and at a rate that does not lead to the long-.terrn decline of biological diversity, thAreby maintaining its potential to meet the needs and aspirations of present and future generations. ~Technology~ includes biotechnology. Article J. Principle States ha-ve, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the principles of international law, the sovereign right to explc~~ t~eir own resources pursuant to tl-,eir own er.vironmental ?Olicies, and -r:.:1e 669 670 ECl>HMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEl!E (TEYXOE nPDTO) responsibility to ensure that activities within their jurisdiction or control do not cause dar.1age to the em.riron.ment of other Stat.es or of areas beyond.the limits of national jurisdiction. Article 4. Jurisdictional Scope Subject to the rights of other States, and exce~ as otherwise expressly provided in this Convention, the provisions of this Convention apply, in relation to each Contracting Party: (a) In the case of components of biological diversity, in areas within the limits of its national jurisdiction; and (b) In the case of processes and activi~ies, regardless of where their effects occur, carried out under its jurisdiction or control, within the area of its national jurisdiction or beyond the li.mita o~ national j ur isdict ion. Article 5. Cooperation Eacn contracting Party shall, as far as posaible and aa appropriate, cooperate with other Contracting Parties, directly or, where appropriate, through coepetent international organizations, in reepect of area■ beyond national jurisdiction and on other matters of cr~tual interest, for the conserv~tion and sustainable use of biological diversity. Article 6. General Xeasurss for Conservation and Sustainable Use Each Contracting Party shall, in accordance with it■ particular conditions and capabilities; (a) Develop national ■tratagies, plans or progrumaa for the conservation and austainabla uaa of biological diver■ity or adapt for tbi■ purpose existing strategies, plans or program:nea which shall r■flect, J.nta~ alia, tha measures set out in this Convention relevant to tha Contracting Party concerned; and (b) Integrate, as far as possible and as appropriate, the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity into relevant sectoral or cross-sectoral plans, programmes and policiea. Article 7. Identific4tion and Honitori.ng Each contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate, in particular for the purposes of Articles B to 10: (a) Identify components of biological diversity important for its conservation and sustainable uaa having regard to the indicative liat of categories ••t down in Annex I1 (b) Monitor, through sampling and other techniquaa, the COfll.ponents of biological diversity identified pursuant to subparagraph (a) above, paying• particular attention t~ those requiring urgent conservation measures and those which offer the greatest potential for sustainable use; (c) Identify processes and categories of activities which have or are likely to have significant adverse impacts on the conservation and sustainable use of biolo~ical diversity, and monitor their effects through sampling and other techniques; and ECIIHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEl'II (TEYXOI nPDTO) 671 (d) .'~alntain and organi::.e, by ""'l' mechani,;:-a Catca, derived fr::,::i identification and monitoring activities ?:..irsuant to si.:bparagraphs {a), (b) and (cJ above. Article 8. In-s.u:u Conservation Each ccntr3cting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate: (a) Establish a system cf protected areas or areas where special measures need to be taken to conserve biological diversity; (b) Develop, where necessary, guidelines for the selection, establishment and management of protected areas or areas where special measures need to be taken to conserve biological diversity; (C} Regulate or manage biological re~ources important for the conservation of bio!ogical diversity whether within or outside protected areas, with a view to e.nsuring their conservation and sustainable u se; • (d) Promote the protection of ecosystems, natural habitats and tha maintenance of viable populations of species in natural surrounding&; ce) Promote environmentally sound and sustainable development in areas adjacent to protected areas with a view to furthering protection of these areas; (f) Rehabilitate and restore degraded ecosystems and promote the recovery of threatened species, inter alia, through the development and implementation of plans or other management strategies; (9) Establish or maintain means to regulate, manage or control the riska associated with the use and release of living modified organisms resultiqg from biotechnology which are likely to have adverse environmental impacts that could affect the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, taking also into account the risks to human health; (h) Prevent the introduction'of, control or eradicate those alien species which threaten ecosystems, habitats or species; (i) Endeavour to provide the conditions needed for compatibility between present uses and the conservation of biological diversity and the sustainable use of its components; (j) Subject to its national legielation, respect, preserve and maintain knowledge, innovatione and practices of indigenous and local communities embodying traditional lifestyles relevant for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity and promote their wider application with the approval and involvement of the holder ■ cf ■uch knowledge, tnnovotiona and practtce• and oncourago tlle equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of such knowledge, innovations and practices; (k) Dev~lop or maintain necessary legislation and/or other regulatory provisions for the protection of threatened species and populations; (l) Where a significant adverse effect on biological diversity has been determined pursuant to Article 7, regulate or manage the relevant processes and categories of activities; and (m) Cooperate in providing financial and other support for in-situ conservation outlined in subparagraphs (a) to (l) above, partic~larly to developing countries. 672 ECl>HMEPII THI KVBEPNHIEllI (TEVXOI nPllTO) t Article 9. Ex-situ Cons&rvatio" Each contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate, and predominantly for the purpose of complementing .i;,n-situ measures; (a) Adopt measures for the ex-situ conservation Ot coaiponant■ of biological diversity, preferably in the country of origin of such c9mponents; (bl Establish and maintain faciliti•• for ex-situ conservation of and research on plants, animals and micro-organiam■, preferably in the country of origin of genetic resources, (C) Adopt mea~ures for the recovery and rehabilitation of threatened species and for their reintroduction into their natural habitats under appropriate conditions; (d) Regulate and manage collection of bi0l09ical resources from natural ha..bitata fer ex-aitu conservation purpoaea ao a■ not to threaten ecoayatema and in-situ population• of species, except where ■pacial temporary ex-situ meaaurea are required under ■ubpa.ragraph ·(c)--&DOYe1 and (e} Cooperate in providing financial and other support for ex-altu conaervation outli,.ned in subparagraph• (a) to (d) above and in the establishment and ·maintenance of ex-situ conservation facilities in developing countries. Article IO. sustainable Use oL Component• of Biological Diversity Each contracting Party shall, aa far aa possible and aa appropriate: (a) Integrate consideration of tha conservation and austaln&bl• ua• of biological ra■ourcaa into national.deci■icn-m&ld.n91 ( b) avoid or Adopt measure• relating minimize advarae impacts to on the u■• of biological biological dlver■ity1 re■ourcaa to (c) Protect and encourage customary use of biological resource■ in accordance with traditional cultural practice■ that are compatible with conservation or sustainable uae requirementa1 (d) support local populations to develop and lmplment r...-dial action in degraded area• where biological diversity ha■ beaD reduc:ed.1 and (e) Encourage cooperation between ita gov■rnmental au.thoriti•• and its private sector in developing methods for •uatainabl• u■• of biological resource■• Article 11, Incentive n•a•ur•• Each contracting Party shall, as far aa poaaible and a• appropriate, adopt. economically and a.icially sound meaaure■ that act u inc•ntivea for the conservation and auatainable use of component• of biological dlver•ity. Article 12. Research and Training The Contracting Parties, taking into account th• special needs of developing countries, shall: (a) Establish and maintain programmes for scientific and technical education and training in measures fer the identification, con■ervation and sustainable U€f! of biological diversity and its component■ and provide E<l>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEllI (TEYXOI nPllTO) suppo·rt for such education and training for the specific needs of developing countries; (b) Promote and encourage research which contributes to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, particularly in' developing countries, inter alia, in accordance with de,i::iaions of the Conference of the Parties taken in consequence of recom."l'IE!ndations of the Sub-aidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice; and 673 (c) In keeping with the provisions of Articles 16, 18 and 20, promote and cooperate in the u~e of scientific advances in biological diversity research in developing methods for conservation and sustainable use of biological resources. Artie-le JJ. Public Education and Awareness The Contracting Parties shall: (a) Pr011\ote and encourage understanding of the importance of,· and the measures r•quired for, the conservation of biological diversity, as well as ita propagation through media, and the inclusion cf these topics in .educational programmes; and (b) cooperate, as appropriate, with ether States and international organizations in developing educational and public awareness programmes, wit.b respect to cori.servation and sustainable use of biological di'veraity. Article 14. Impact Assessment and Hinimi~ing Adv•rse Impacts 1. Each Contracting Party, as far as possible and aa appropriate, shall~ {a) Introduce appropriate procedure• requiring environmental impact .. •••••ment cf its propo•ed projects that are likely to have siqnificant adv■r•e'effecta on biological diversity with a view to avoiding or minimizing such effect• and, where appropriate, allow for public participation in such procedures; (b) Introduc• appropriate arrangements to ensure that the environmental consequence■ of its programme■ and policies that are likely to have 9ignificant adverse impacts on biological diversity are duly taken into account; (c) Promote, on the basis of reciprocity, notification, exchange of information and consultation on activities under their jurisdiction or control which are likely to ei9nifieantly affect adversely the biological diversity of other states er areas beyond t"ha limits of national jurisdiction, by encouraging the conclusion of bilateral, regional or multilateral arranqementR, aa approprlat•1 (d) In the case of imminent or grave danger or damage, originating under its jurisdiction or control, to biological diversity within the area under jurisdiction of other States or in areas beyond the limits of national juri9diction, notify itnmediately the potentially affected States cf such danger or damage, as well as initiate action to prevent or minimize such danger or damage; and (e) Promote national arrangements for emergency responses to activities or events, whether caused naturally or otherwise, which present a grave and imminent danger to biological diversity and encourage international cooperation to supplement such national efforts and, where appropriate and agreed by the States or regional economic integration organitations concerned, to establish. joint conti:igency plans. 674 E«DHMEPIE THE KVBEPNHEEQE (TEVXOE nPllTO) 2. The Confere:-i.i;;e of the ?arties shall exa.rnir,e, on the basis of studies to be carried out, the issue of li.!bill.ty and redress, inc1uain9 restoration and compensation, for Carnage to biological diversity, except· where such liability is a purely internal matter. Article 15. Access to Genetic Resources 1. Recognizing the sovereign rights of States over their natural resources, the authority to determine access to genetic reaourcea rests with the national governments and is subject to national legislation. 2. Each contracting Party shall endeavour to create conditions to facilitate access to genetic resources for environmentally sound uses by other contracting Parties and not to impose restrictions that run counter to the objectives of this Convention. J. For the purpose of this convention, the genetic resources being provided by a Contracting Party, as referred to in this Article a.nd. Articles 16 and 19, are only those that are provided by Contracting Parties that are countries of origin of such resources or by the Parties ~hat have acquired the genetic resources in accordance with this Convention. 4. Access, where granted, shall be on mutually agreed terms and subject to the provisions of this Article. s.. Access to gerietic resources shall be subject to prior informed consent of the Contracting Party providing such resources, unless otherwise determined by that Party. 5. Each Contracting Party shall endeavour to develop and carry out scientific research based on genetic resources provided by other contracting Parties with the full participation of, and where possible in, such Contracting Parties. 7. E&ch Contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, and in accordance with Article■ 16 and 19 and, where necessary, through the financial mechanism eata.bliahed by Articles 20 and 21 with the aim of sharing in a fair and equita.ble way the results of research and development and the benefita arising from the commercial and other utilization of genetic resources with the contracting Party providing such resources. Such sharing shall be upon mutually agreed terms. Aiticle 16. Access to and Transfer or Technology 1. Each contrac~ing Party, recognizing that technology includes biotechnology, and that both access to and tranefer of technology among contracting Parties are essential elements for the attainment of the ,,bject1VP.9 of thlci Convontion, undarl&kH aubjact to tho provllions of thla Article t-) provide and/or facilitate access for and transfer to other Contracting Parties of technologies that are relevant to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity or make use of genetic resources and do not cause significant damage to the environment. 2. Access to and transfer of technology referred to in paragraph 1 above to developing countries shall be provided and/or facilitated under fair and most favourable terms, including on concessional and preferential terms \,,;here mutually agreed, and, where necessary, in accordance with the financial rr,ec:hanism established by A.rticles 20 and 21. In the case of technology s~bject to patents and other intellectual property rights, such <tiEK 59 EG>HMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEOE (TEYXOE nPDTO) 675 accei,i, al"l.d t::~l"l.~fer shall be p::::ovid.:,.d nri !':er.:-.s ;..hich reco:;;;ize ::;;.:! a:-e consistent with the adeq\late and effective p.=otection of inteil,lec-:.ual property rights. The application of this paragraph shall be consiste:-.t with paragraphs 3, 4 arid 5 Oelow. J. Each Contr2.c-:.1:1g Party shall take legislative, aC:..'l'li0istrati•Je er policy l':leasures, as appropriate, with the aL-n that co:-itracting Parties, in particular those that are developing countries, which provide ger:etic resources are provided access to and transfer of technology which makes use of those resources, on mutually agreed terms, including technology protected by patents and other intellectual property rights, where necessary, through the provisions of Articles 20 and 21 and in accordance with international law and consistent with paragraphs 4 and 5 below. 4. Each Contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, with the aim that the private sector facilitates access to, joint development and transfer of technology referred to in paragraph l above for the benefit of both goverrunental institutions and the private sector of developing countries and in this regard shall abide by the obligations included in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 ahove. ' 5. The Contracting Parties, recognizing that patents and other intellectual property rights may have an influence on the implementation of this Convention, shall cooperate in this regard subject to national legislation and international law in order to ensure that such rights are ,upportive of and 'do not run counter to its objectives. Article 17. Exchange of Information 1. The Contracting Parties shall facilitate the excha.nge of information, from all publicly available sources, relevant to the conservation and Sustainable use of biological diversity, taking into account the special needs of"developing countries. 2. such exchange of information shall include exchange cf results of technical, scientific and socio-economic research, as well as information on training and surveying programmes, specialized knowledge, indigenous and traditional knowledge as such and in combination with the technologies referred to in Article 16, paragraph 1. It shall also, where feasible, include repatriation of information. Article 18. Technic41 and Scientific Cooper4tion 1. The contracting Parties shall promote international technical and scientific cooperation in the field of conservation and sustainable use of. biological diversity; where necessary, through the appropriate 1.ntarne.ti.onaL and nAtlonal 1tlatltuL1ona. 2. Each contracting Party shall promote technical and scientific cooperation with other contracting Parties, in particular developing countries, in implementing this Convention, inter alia, through the development and implementation of national policies. In promoting such cooperation, special attention should be given to the development and strengthening of national capabilities, by means of huma.n resources development and institution building. 3. The conference of the Parties, at its first meeting, shall determine how to establish a clearing-house mechanism to promote and facilitate technical and scientific cooperation. 676 E<l>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIE!lI ITEYXOI nP!lTO) 4. The Contracting -Parties shall, in accordance with national legislation and policies, encourage and develop methods of cooperation fer the development and use of technologles, including indigenous and traditional technologies, in pursuance of the objectives of this Convention. For this purpose, the Contracting Parties shall also promote cooperation in the training of personnel and exchange of experts. s. The contracting Parties shall, subject to mutual ·agreement, promote the establishment of joint research programmes and joint venturea for the development of technologies relevant to the objectives of this Convention. Article 19. Handling of Biotechnology and Distribution of ies Benefits 1. EaCh contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, to provide for the affective participation ·· in biotechnological research activities by those Contracting Parties, e specially developing countries, which provide the genetic resources for ~uch research, and where feasible in such Contracting Partiea. 2. Each Contracting Party shall take all practicable measures to promote and advan~e priority access on a fair and equitable basis by cont~acting Parties, especially developing countries, to the results and benefit■ arising from biotechnologies based upon genetic resources provided by those Contracting ~arties. Such access shall be on =utually agreed tern1a. 3. The Parties ~hall consider the need for and modalities of a protocol setting out appfoPriate procedures, including, in particular, advance informed agreement, in the field of the safe transfer, handling and use of any living modified organism resulting frOftl biotechnology that may have adverse effect on the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity. 4. Each Contracting Party shall, directly or by requiring any natural er legal person under its jurisdiction providing the organisms referred to in paragraph 3 above, provide any available information about the use and safety regulations required by that contracting Party in handling ■uch organisms, as well as any available information en the potential adverse impact of the specific organisms concerned to the contracting Party into which those orga.nisme are to be introduced. Article 20. Financial Reaources 1. Each Contracting Party undertakes to provide, in accordance with its capabilities, financial support and incentive■ in respect of those national activities which are intended to achieve the objectives of this Convention, in accordance with its national plans, priorities and programr:oea. 2. The developed country Parties ahall provide new and additional financial reaourcoa to enable devalopinq country Partieo to meoc tho agrood full increm~ntal coats to them ot implementing measure ■ which !ultil the obligations of this Convention and to benefit from its provieiona and which costs are agreed betweer. a developing country Party and the institutional structure referred to in.Article 21, in accordance with policy, strategy, programme priorities and eligibility criteria and an indicative list of incremental costs established by the Conference of the Parties. other Parties, including countries undergoing the process of transition to a market economy, may voluntarily assume the obligations of tha developed country Parties. For the purpose of this Article, the Conference of the Parties, shall at its fit5t meeting establish a list of developed country Parties and other Parties which voluntarily assume the obligations of the developed country Parties. The Conference of the Parties shall periodically review and if necessary amend the list. Contributions from other cou,ntries ECDHMEPlt THr KYBEPNHtE!lt (TEYXOr nP!lTO) 677 and sources on a voluntary basis ,,.,,ou~d also be encoi.::-a;ed. The ~mplemer.t.:ition of these corr~-r.itments shall take into account the need for adequacy, predictability and timely flew of funds and tt".e imy0rtance of b•.i:-den-sharing among the contributing Parties included in !-he list. J. The developed country Parties may also provide, and developing country Parties avail themselves of, f ir,ancial resources related to the implementation of this Convention through bilateral, ~egional and other multilateral channels. 4. The extent to which developing country Parties will effectively implement their commitments under this Convention will depend on the effective implem~ntation by developed country Parties of their commitments under this Convention relaced to financial resources and transfer of technology and will take fully into account the fact that economic and social development and eradication of poverty are the first and overriding priorities of the developing country Parties. 5. The Parties shall take full account of the specific needs and special situation of least developed countries in their actions with regard to funding ~nd transfer of technology. 6. The Contracting Parties shall also take into consideration the special conditions resulting from the dependence on, distribution and location of, biological diversity within developing country Parties, in particular ernall island States. 7. Consideration shall also be given to the special situation of developing countries, including those that are moat enviroMentally vulnerable, such as those with arid and semi-arid z.ones,1 coastal and mountainous areas. Article 21. Financial l'lech~·•ism 1, There shall be a mechanism for the provision of financial resources to developing country Parties for purposes of this convention on a grant or concessional basis the essential elements of which are described in this Article. The mechanism shall function under the authority and guidance of, and be accountable to, the conference of the Par=ies for purposes of this Convention. The operations of the mechanism shall be carried out by such institutional structure as may be decided upon by the Conference of the Parties at its first meeting. For purposes of th~s Convention, the Conference of the Parties shall determine the policy, strategy, programme priorities and eligibility criteria relating to the access to and utiliz.ation of such resources. The contributions shall be such as to take into account the need fo~ predictability, adequacy and timely flo~ of fund9 referred to in Arti"cle 20 in accordance with the a.'?lount of resources needed to be decided periodically by the Conference of the Parties and the importAnco or burden-sharing among the contributing Parties included in the list referred to in Article 20, paragraph 2. Voluntary contributions may also be made by the developed country Parties and by other countries and sources. The mechanism shall operate within a democratic and transparent system of governance. 2. Pursuant to the objectives of this Convention, the Conference of the Parties shall at its first meeting determine the policy, strategy and programme priorities, as well as detailed criteria a:1.d g·.1idelines for eligibility for access to and utilization of the financial resou~ces including monitoring and evaluation on a regular basis of such utilization. The Conference of the Parties shall decic!.e on the arra:ii;e::-.er.ts to give effect to paragraph 1 above after consultation w!.th the !.nsti::ut!.c::a~ structure em:rusted with the operation cf the f!.:iancial ::,ec:!".a!lis::-,. 678 ECl>HMEPlr THr KYBEPNHrenr (TEYXOr nPllTO) ). The Confere!"lce of the Parties sl-,all revie"" t!le effectlveness of the mect-,anism established under: this Article, including the cri.te:;,ia and guiC:elint'S ,efei:-rt-d to i:. paragr.-aph 2 above, not less than two ye<!.rs aftt'r the entry into force of this Convention and thereafter on a regular basis. Based on s·uch review, it shall take appropriate action to improve the effectiveness of the mechanism if necessary. 4. The contracting ?arties shall consider strengthening existi·ng financial institutions to provide financial resources for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity. Article 22. Relationship with Other International Conventions 1. The provisions of this Convention shall not affect the rights and ,obligations of any Co ntra::-'"ing Party deriving from any existing international agreement, ~ ept where the exercise of those rights and obligations would cause a st tous damage or threat to biological diversity. 2. Contracting Parties shall implement thia Convention with respect to the marrne environment consistently with the rights and obligations of States under the law of the sea. Article 23. Conference o= the Parties 1. A Conference of the Parties is hereby established. The first meeting of the Conferen-ce o·f the Parties shall be convened by the Executive Director of the United nations Environment Program=ie not later than one year after the entry into force of this convention. Thereafter, ordinary meetings of the conference of the Parties shall be held at regular intervals ta be determined by the Conference at its first meeting. 2. Extraordinary meetings of the Conference at the Parties shall be held at such other times as may be deemed necessary by the Confarenc•, or at the written request of any Party, provided that, within six months of the request being communicated to them by the Secretariat, it is supported by at least one third of the Parties. 3. The Conference of the Parties shall by consensus agree upon and adopt rules of prac.edure far itself and for any subsidiary body it a.ay establish, as well as financial rules governing the funding of the Secretariat. At each ordinary meeting, it shall adopt a budget for the financial period until the next ordinary meeting. 4. The Conference of the Parties shall keep under review the implementation of this Convention, and, far this purpose, shall: (a) Establish the form and the intervals for transmitting the information to be submitted in accordance with Article 26 and conaider such inform,i,ticm .'1111 woll .1i1 rN'>Orta 111ubm.!tte;ict t,y a.ny 11ub::ildlary bodyt {b) Revie~ scientific, technical and technological advice on biological diversity 1rcvided in accordance.with Article 25; (c) Ccnsider and adopt, as required, protocols in accordance with Article 28; (d) Consider and adopt, as required, in accordance with Articles 29 and JO, amendments to this Convention and its annexes; (e) Consider amendr.ients to any protocol, as well as to any annexes tr.ereto, and, if so decic!e;::I, reco!Mlend their adoption to the parties to <:::.~e p~ctocol conce~ned; - I • • r. • • .. • EeHMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEOE (TEVXOE nPOTOI 679 (f) Consider and adopt, as required, in accordance •.;:..t.h .:..rticle 3:::, additional ar.nexes to this Conventio~; (g) Establ1sh such subsidiary bodies, partic'Jlarly to provide scientific and technical advice, as are dee~ed necessary fer t~.e ,::-.~lemer:tation of ':.his Conventicn; {h) Contact, through the Secretariat, the executive bodies of conventions dealing with matters covered by this Convention with a view to establishing apprcpriate forms of cooperation with them; and (i) Consider and undertake any additional action that may be required for the achievement of the purposes of this Convention in the light of experience gained in its operation . S. The United Nations, its specialized agencies and the Inte:~ational Atomic Energy Agency, as well as any State not Party to this Convention, may be represented as observers at meetings of the Conference of the Parties. Any other body or agency, whether qover~~ental or non governmental, qualified in fields relating to conservation and sustainaole use of biological diversity, which has informed the secretariat of its wish to ba represented as an observer at a meeting of the Conference of the Parties, may be admitted unless at least one third of the Parties p£esent object. The ad.~ission and participation of observers shall be subject to the rules of procedure adopted by the Conference of the Parties. Article 24. Secretariat 1. A secretariat is hereby established. Its functions shall be: (a) To arrange for and service meetings of the Conference of the Parties provided for in Article 23; (b) To perform the functions assigned to it by any protocol; (c) To prepare reports on the execution of its functions under this Convention and present them to the Conference of the Parties; (d) To coordinate with other relevant international bodieS and, in particular to enter into such ad~inistrative and contractual arrangement• as may be required for the effective discharge of its functions; and (e) To perform such other functions as may be determined by the Conference of the Parties. 2. At its firat ordinary meeting, the conference of the Parties shall designate the secretariat from amongst thOae existing competent international organizations which have signified their willingness to carry out the secretariat function a undoi: th i.A Convontlon. Article 25. Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice 1. A subsidiary body for tha provision of scientific, technical and technological advice is hereby established to provide the conference of the Parties and, as apprqpriate, its other subsidiary bodies with timely advice relating to the implementation of this Convention. This body shall be open to participation by all .I!artiea and shall be multidisciplinar:,-·. It shall comprise government representatives competent in the relevant field of expertise. It shall report regularly to the Conference cf the ?arties on all aspects of its ~ork . • 680 EeHMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEE!IE (TEYXOE nP!ITO) 2. Under the authority of and in accordance with guideline• laid down by t~~ Ccnferer.ce of the Parties, and upo~ its request, this bod~ shall: (J) Provide scumtit1c.: ,.uid tochn1:.:al assessments of the status of ~~ological diversity; lb) Prepare scientific and technical assessments qf the effects of ~ypes of measures taken in accordance with the provisions of this Convention; {c) Identify innovative, efficient and state-of-the-art technologies and know-how relating to the conaervation and austainable use of biological diversity and advise on the ways and means of promoting development and/or transferring such technologies; (d) Provide advice on acientitic programmes and international cocperation in research and Hevalopment related to conservation and sus~ainabla use of biological diveraity; and <•> Rpspond to scientific, tachhical, technological and methodological questions that the Conference of the Parties and its ■ub ■idiary bodiaa may put to the body. 3. The functions, terms of refennc .. , organization and operation of this body may be further elaborated by the conference of the P&rtias. Article 26. Reports Each contracting Party ehall, at intervals to be determined by the conference of the Parties, present to the Conference of the Parties, reports <:i"n measures which it ha■ t&ken for the impl ... ntation of the proviaione of this Convention and their effectivane■■ in muting the objective■ of this Convention. Article 27. Settlement of Disputes l. In the event of a dispute between Contracting Parties concerning the interpretation or application of this Convention, the parties concerned 9hall geek solution by negotiation. 2. If the parties concerned cannot reach agreement by negotiation, they m~y jointly seek the good offices of, o= request mediation by, a third pa=ty. J. When ratifying, accepting, approving or acceding to thi• Convention, or at any time thereafter, a Stata or regional econOD'lic integration organization may declare in writing to the Depositary that for a di1puta not resolved in accordance with paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 above, 1t ;irc-opr11 nna ,,r 1,oth or l11• fol lowl nq m•t11111 ot ditpott1 •'1lllOITl4tnt 11 c;c.,:':'lpulsoryi (a) Arbitration i~ accordance with the procedure laid down in Part 1 of Annex II; (bJ Submission of the dispute to the International court of Justice. 4) If the parties to the di9puta have not, in accordance with paragraph 3 above, accepted the same o~ any procedure, the dispute shall be ■ubm.ittad to conciliation in accordan9e with Part 2 of Annex II unless the parties ,ot:--erwise agree. • • • . . • • • • C • S. The protocol 1. The adoption ECIIHMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEIIE (TEYXOE nPIITO) provis:..ons of tr.is A.rticl~ z~.all a;;ply ,.,;.ch re£?e::t 1 t:i 3: except as other,...,isc., provid,;;,d in t!-.e ;:,retocol ~c,-,c:cerr.ed. Article 29. Adoption of Protocols Contracting Parties shall cooperate of prolocols to this Convention. in the fcrmulation and 2. Protocols shall be adopted at a meeting of the confe~ence of the Parties. J. The text of any proposed protocol shall be communic~ted to the Contracting Parties by the Secretariat at least six months before such a meeting. Article 29. AJnendment of the Con•1e,"ltion or Protocols 1. Amendments to this convention ~ay be proposed by any Contracting Party • .ap,endments to any protocol may be proposed by any Party to that protocol. 2. Amendments to this Convention shall be adopted at a meeting of the conference of the Parties. Amendments to any protocol shall be adopted at a meeting of the Parties to the Protocol in question. The text or any proposed amendment to this Convention or to any protocol, except as may otherwise bP. provided in auch protocol, shall be communicated to the Parties to the instrument in question by the secretariat.at least six month■ ~tore the meeting at which it is proposed for adoption, The secretariat ahall also communicate proposed amendments to the aignatoriea to this convention for information. 3. The Parties shall make every effort to reach agreement on any proposed amendment to this Convention or to any protocol t· consensus. If all efforts at consensua have been exhausted, and no ~reement reached, the amendment shall as a last resort be adopted by a two-third majority vote of the Partie• to the instrument in question present and voting at the meeting, and shall be submitted by the Depositary to all ?arties for ratification, acceptance or approval. 4. Ratification, acceptance or approval of amendments shall be notified to the Depositary in writing. Amendment■ adopted in accordance with paragraph J above shall enter into force e.mong Pa%ties having accepted them on the ninetieth day after the deposit of instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval by at least two thirds of the contracting Parties to thi■ Convention or of the Partiea to the protocol concerned, except a• may otherwise be provided in such protocol. Thereafter the ar.,endments shall enter into force for any other Party on the ninetieth day after that Party deposit■ ita ln•~rum•nt of ratlflcaticn, acc•ptanc• or ap~roval or th~ ,1,mendmenta. ~- For the purposes of this Article, ~Parties present and voting· means Parties present and caating an affirmative or negative vote. Article JO. Adoption and Amendment of Annexes 1. The annexes to this convention or to any protocol shall form an integral part of the Convention or of such protocol, as t!'.e case may be, and, unless expressly provided otherwise, a reference to :nis Convention or its protocols constitutes at the sarne time a reference to any annexes thereto. Such annexes shall be restricted to procedural, scientific, tech!ii':"al and administrativP. matters . 681 • 682 EIIIHMEPll THl KYBEPNHlEOl (TEYXOl nPOTOJ 2. Except as may be otherwise provided in any protocol with respect to its annexes, the following procedure shall apply to the proposal, adoption and entry into force of addi~ional annexes to this Convention or of annexe■ to any protocol: (a) Ann•••• to this COnv~ntion or to any protocol shall be proposed and adopted according to the procedure laid down in Article 29;. (b) Any Party that i• un&ble to approve an additional ann•x to thia convention or an annex to any protocol to which it i• Party ■hall ao notify the Depoaitary, in writing, within one year from the date of the com.riunic*tion of the adoption ny.the Depositary. The Depositary ahall without delay notify all Partie■ of any auch notification r.c■ived. A Party may at any time withdraw a previoua declaration of objection and the annexes ■hall thereupon enter into force for that Party ■ubjacb to •ubparagraph (c) below; (c) .On the expiry of one year from tha date of tha cOC1111Unic::ation of the adoption by the Depoaitary, the annex shall enter into fore. for all Parties to this convention or to any protocol concerned which have not submitted a notification in accordance with th• provisions of aubp&ragraph (b) above. 3. The propoaal,'adoption and entry into force of amendments~ annexes to this convention or to any protocol shall be subject to the ■u,e procedure as fo~ the proposal, adoption and entry into force of annex•• to the convention or annexe■ to any protocol. 4. tf an additional annex or an amendment to an annex i■ related to an amendment to thia Convention or to any protocol, the additional annex or amendment shall not enter into force until ■uch time a■ the amendment to the convention or to the protocol ·concerned enter■ into force. Art!~l• Jl. Right to Vote 1. Except aa provided for in paragraph 2 below, each contracting Party to this Convention or to any protocol ahall have one vote. 2. Regional economic integration organization■, in matter■ within their com~tenca, ■hall exercise their right to vote with a number of votea equal to the number of their member State■ which are contracting Parti■■ to thia convention or the relav&nt protocol. Such organisation■ shall net exarci■e their right to vote if their mem.ber States exerciae their•, and vice versa. Articl• 32. Relationship .O.t~e•n this Convention and It• Proto~ols l. A State or a regional economic integration organization may not become a Party to a protocol unl••• it le, or become■ at the ■ame tim■, & Contracting Party to thla Conv•ntlon. 2. Decision■ under •~Y protocol ahall be taken only by the Parties to the protocol concerned. Any Contracting Party that baa not ratified, accepted or approved a protocol may participate as an obaerver in any meeting of the parties to that protoeo.L Article 33. Signature This Cor.vention shall be open for signature at Rio de Janeiro 0y all states and any regional economic integration organization frOIL'I S June 1992 until 14 June 1992, and at the United Nations Headquarters in New York frcrn 15 Jur.e 1992 to 4 June 1993. • • • • .. • I • • • • • 0 •• • <l>EK 59 ECl>HMEPll THI KYBEPNHIEIII (TEYXOI nPDTO) r Article 34. Fla c..:: f ic.:i c.,;,on, Accepe;ince or Appro,·al 1. This Convention and any protocol shall be subject to ratificativn, acceptance or approval by States and by regional economic integra~icn organizations. Instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval shall be deposited with the Depositary . . 2. Any organization referred to in paragraph l above which becomes a Contracting Party to this Convention or any protocol without any of its. member States being a Contracting Party shall be bound by all the obligations under the Convention or the protocol, as the case may be. In the case of such organizations, one or more of whose me~~er States is a Contracting Party to this Convention or relevant protocol, the organization and its metnber stat~s shall decide on their respective responsibilities for the performan ce of ·their obligations under the Convention or protocol, as the case may be. In such cases, the organization and the member States shall not be entitled to exercise rights under the convention or relevant protocol concurrently. 3. In their instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval, the organizations referred to in paragraph 1 above shall declare the extent of their competence with respect to the matters governed by the Convention or the ralevant protocol. These organizations shall also infcrn the oapoaitary of any relevant modification in the extent of their competence. Article 35. Accession l, this convention and any protocol shall be open for-accession by States and by regional economic integration organizations from the date on which the convention or the protocol concerned is closed for •ignatura, The instruments of accession shall b& deposited with the Depositary • 2, Iri their instrwnenta of accession, the organi ~a.t:i,.ons referred to in paragraph l above shall dei!lare the extent of the.:: : competence with respect to the matters governed by the Convention or the relevant protocol. These organizations shall also inform the Depositary of any relevant modification in the extent of their competence. J. The provisions of Article 34, paragraph 2, shall apply to regional economic integration organizations which accede to this Convention or any protocol. Article 36. Entry Into Force l. This Convention shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after the date of deposit of the thirtieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. 2. Any protocol nhall ontar intu tor~o on the ninatleth d&y after tho date of deposit of the ncmber of instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, specified in that protocol, has been deposited. J. For each Contracting Party which ratifies, accepts or approves this Convention or accedes thereto after the deposit of the thirtieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, it shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after the date of deposit by such contracting Party of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or acce9sion. 4. Any protocol, except as otherwise provided in such protocol, shall enter into force tor a Contracting Party that ratifies, accepts or approves that protocol or acceCes thereto after its entry into force pursuant to paragraph 2 above, on the ninetieth day after the date an whic~ that 683 • 664 ECIIHMEPll THl KYBEPNHlEOl (TEYXOl nPllTO) contracting Party deposits its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, or on the date on which this COnventionlenters into force for that Contracting Party, whichever shall be the later. s. For the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 a.bove, any inctrument deposited by a regional economic integration organization shall not be counted•• ~ additional to those deposited by me.-nber States of such organization. Article 37, Reservations No reservations may be made to this convention. .Article JS. Withdrawals l. At any time aft~r tvo years from the data on which this convention has entered into force for a Contracting Party, that contracting Party may withdraw from the Convention by giving written notification to th• Depositary. 2, Any auch withdrawal shall take place upon expiry of on• y•ar after the date of its receipt by tha Dapoaitary, or on auch later dat• ••maybe specified in the notification of the withdrawal. J. Any Contracting Party which withdraw■ from thia CCn•enticn ahall be conaidered as also having withdrawn from any protocol to which it i• party. Article 39. Financial Interim Arrangement• Provided that it has been fully restructured in accordanc• with the requirements of Article 21, the Global Environment Facility of the United Nation• DevelopHnt Programme, the United Nationa Znvironment ProgrUllle and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ■hall be the institutional atructure referred to in Article 21 on an 1nter1m ba■ia, for . the period between the entry into force of this COnvention and the fint meeting of the conference of tha Part.lea or,until the ccmterence of the Parties decides which institutional structure will be designated in accordance with Article 21. Article 10, Secretariat: Interim Arrang...nt• The secretariat to be provided by the Bxeeutive Director of the United Nations EnviroM1ent Progrume ■ hall be the secretariat referred to in Article 24, paragraph 2, on an interim b&sia for the period betwaen the entry into force of thia Convention and the fir■t meeting of the COnference of the Partiea. Article 41. Depositary The S•cretary-o■neral of the United Hatton■ ahall •• ■UIN th• tunction■ of Depositary at thio Convont1on •nd tny ptotooola. Article 42. Authentic Texts The original of tnia convention, of which the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish texts are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nation■• IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, being duly authorized t~ that affect, ha·.,e signed this Convention. Done at Rio de Janeiro on tPis fifth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and ninety-two. • • • • 0 •• • E<DHMEPlr THr KYBEPNHrEQr (TEYXOr nPQTO) IDEN-TIFICAT!ON A.ND MONITORING 1. Ecosystems -3.r.d :"1abitat5; containing high diversity, large nur..bers of endemic or threatened species, or wilderness; required by migratory species; of social, economic, cultural or scientific i~portance; or, ~hich are representative, unique or associated with key evolutionary or other biological processes; 2. Species and co~munities Which are: threatened; wild relatives of domesticated or cultivated species; of medicinal, agricultural or other economic value; or social, scientific or cultural importance; or importance for research into the conservation and sustainable use of bi~logical diversity, such as indicator species; and 3. Described genomes and genes of social, scientific or economic importance. 685 686 E<l>HMEPlt THr KYBEPNHtEU (TEYXOt nPllTO) A.F\BIT?.ATION Article 1 The claimant party shall :iotify the secretariat that the parties are referri:ig a dispute to arbitration pursuant to Article 27. The notification shall state the subject-matter of arbitration and include, in particular, the articles of the Convention or the protocol, the interpretatio:i or application of which are at issue. If the parties do not agree on tf'.e subject matter of the dispute before the President of the tribunal i:. desigr'lated, t!;e arbitral tribunal shall -determine the subject ~atter. ?he secretariat shall forward the information thus received to all cor.t::-cictir.g ?i!.rties tc this Convention or ta the protocol concerned. Art.icle 2 1. In di'.spl.:tes between two parties, the arbitral tribunal shall consist of three me:nbers. Each of the parties to the dispute shall appoint an arbitrator and the two.arbitrators so appointed shall designate by common agreement the third arbitrator who shall be the President of the tribunal. The latte~ shall not be a national of ona of the parties to the dispute, nor hav~ his or her usual place of residence in the territory of one of these parties, nor be employed by any of them, nor have dealt with the case in any other capacity. 2. In disputes between more than two parties; parties in the same interest shall appoint one arbitrator jointly by agreement. 3. Any vacancy shall be filled in the manner prescribed for the initial appointment. Article 3 l. If the President of the arbitral ~ribunal has not been designated within two months of the appointment of the second arbitrator, the Secretary-General of the United Nations shall, at the request of a party, designate the President within a further two-month period. 2. If one of the parties to the dispute does not appoint an arbitrator within two roonths of receipt of the request, the other party may inform the Secretary-General who shall make the designation within a further two-month period. Article I Tl-.8 arbltro.l trlbur.Al ahAll rand~r its doclslona in accordance with tt"le provisior.s of thia Cc:wentlon, ar.y protocols concerned, arid international law. Article 5 ~nless the parties to the dispute otherwise agree, the arbitral trib•~nal shall determine its D'""n rules of procedure. Article 6 Tl",e arbitral tribunal may, at the request of one of the parties, recor;i.-:,end e.ssent!.al inter.:.r:-, measures of protection. I • • () • • •• • EcPHMEPll THl KYBEPNHlEDl {TEYXOl nPDTO) Article 7 The parties to· the disputa shall faoilitate the work of ihe arbitral tribunal and, in particular, using all mean■ at their disposal, shall: ' (&) Provide it with all relevant document■, information and . facilities:, and (b) Enable it, when necessary, to call witnesses or experts and receive their evidence. Art.i.cle B The parti•• and th• &rbit~atora are under an obligation to protect the conf1dentialitY. of any information they receive in confidence during the proceedings o·t the arbitral tribunal. • Article 9 Unlesa the arbitral tri.Dunal determine■ otherwise because Ot the particularoeircwnatancaa of the ca ■e, the coats of the tribunal shall be borne by the partiea to the dispute in equal ahare■. The tribunal ahall k"P a r•cord of all it• co■t•, and •hall furni•h a final atatement thereof tq the parti••• Article 10 ~y contracting Party that has an interest of a legal nature in the auDject-m&tter of the di■pute which may be affected by th• d•ciaicn in the ca■e, may intervene in the proceedings with the ccnaent cf the tribunal. Article l1 Th• tribunal may hear and datarmina counterclaim■ a.rising directly out of the ■ubject-matter cf the dispute. Article 12 Deci■iona both on procedure and aub■ta.nce of the arbitral tribunal ■hall be taken by a majority vote of it■ DN!ber■• Article I3 If one of the parties to the diapute does not appear before the arbitral tribunal or fail■ to defend ita ca■a, the other party may raqi.ie■t the tribunal to continue the proceeding• and to make it■ award. Abaenca cf a party er a failure cf a party to defend ita"caaa &hall nOt constitute a bar to the proc:aedinga. Before rendering ita final deciaion, the arbitral tribunal mu■t aatiafy it■elf that the claim ia wall founded in fact and law, Article 14 The tribunal ■hall render ita final daci■icn within five montha cf the data on which it i■ fully con■tituted unlea■ it find■ it nece11ary to extend the time-limit fer a period which should net exceed five more montha. Article 15 The final decision ot the arbitral tribunal ahall be confined to the aubject-matter ct the dispute and shall state the reasons on which it is ■ 688 ECl>HMEPIE THE KVBEPNHEEDE (TEVXOE nPDTO) based. :-:: s!'lall con1:.ain the na..mes of t:r-.e mcll'lbars '"'ho na.vc- part~cipat(;'d .1nd tha ,~.,tc ,Jf -:.hu final dcciu1on. Any rn,:-mb•tr of the t:.i:-1Uun.Jl flay -'lttach ,1 separate ~r ~issentiny opinion to the final decision. 'I A.reicle 16 The award shall be binding on the parties to the dispute. It shall be wiehout appeal unless the parties to the dispute have agreed in advance to an appellate procedure. Article l 7 Any controversy which ~ay arise bet~•n th• parties to·the dispute as regards the interpretation or manner of implementation of the final deciaion may be subsltted by ej.t}]er pa.rt;y tor: decision-.to. the arbitr&l- trib~nal which rendered it. Par-c 2 CONCILIATION Article l A conci.1iation. commission shall be crea'ted upon the riequ■at of one of the parties to th9 diapu.te. The ccmmiaaion shall, ual••• the partia■ otherwh• agree, be cc:apo■ed of five mambers., two appointlld. by H.ch Party concerned and a Pre■ident chosen jointly by those memberp. A.rt.icle 2 In displltu between more than t'WO parties. partiea in th• auie interest shall appoint their members of the ccmm.i■-ion joi.n.tly by agreement. Where two or mere parties have ■epa.rat■ interest■ or tbere is a diaagreemeat as to wbtlther they are of the ■a.i:ae interest, tbey aball appr::1int their mambers Hparately. Art:ic'le 3 ,r any appoint.zDenta by the parties are not uda witbin two month■ of the data of the request to create a conciliation c011111.i.aaion, tb• Secratary cenaral of th• Onited Nations ■hall, if aaked to do ■o by the party that made the reque■t, make tho■a appointment■ within a further two-month period. Art:icle 4 If a President of the conciliation cazmi■aion baa n.ot beei:t cboaan within two month• of the l&■t of th• INlllber• of the commia■ioQ being appointed, the Sacr■tary-Ganaral of the United Nation■ ab&ll, U &a.ked. to ~o ~o by• ~~ty, deatqnata a Pre■ ldent within a further two-month period. Article 5 The conciliation· coacisaion shall take its decisions by majority vote of its ~embers. It shall, unlesa the parties to the dispute otherwise agree, deter.:,i~• its own procedure. It shall render a proposal for resolutio~ ot ~~e disputB, which the parties shall consider in good faith. Article 6 A Gisag=ee:1ent as to whether the conciliation com::iissicn has competence sha:! ::>e ~ecided by the co:nrnission. • • • • • • E<DHMEPlr THr KYBEPNHrE!lr {TEYXOr nP!lTO} 689 IYMBAIH rlA TH BIOAOrlKH nOIKIAOTHT A npooiµ10 Ta Iuµ~6µ&vo Mtpri, Iuve1i517TOTIOltiJVTac; TT]V evvevn a~la TT]C: l310AOV1KriC: no11<Vl.6tT]TOC: KOi. Tr]<; OlKOAoyuoic:, vevETlKriC:, KOIVWVIKl'JC:, OlKOVOµu<:J'IC:, ETTIOTT]µOVlKT]c;, µopcpwmr'Jc:, no/\1nOTLKl1C:, IVLIXCIYWVlKT)C: Kat at09l")TIKTiC: OT]µaoiac; TI'JC: l3toA.oyu<:!')c; noLKIX6tT]TOC: Kat TWV CUOTOTIKWV lTJC:, Iuvet0111onotWvrnc;, entonc:. 1TJ onouliat6U]TO TllC: 13to Aoy11<1ic: no1KIA6TT]TOC: YLO tT]V Ef:V..1E:n KOi yta TT] 010Tfl Pnon TWV OUOTT}µO:rwv nou OtOtT]pOUV Tl') ~wr') 01T) J3t601patpa, luClKl"Jpllooov1ac: 6n 11 &aTT)p11on TTJC: l310Aoy1KiiC: n0l Klh6TTJTOC: anon;,\&( KOLV6 npol3A11µm10µ6 TWV avepw nwv, .0.1aj3&13ct1Wvov1ac; 611 TO Kpt'.rrn MtAn txouv KUPIOPXIKCI. i51Ka1Wl,laTO mi TWV 10iwv TOUC: J3t0Aoy1KWV n6pwv, .6.1a011AciwovTOc;, en[OT]<;, 6n rn Kp6TTJ eivm um:U9uva y1a tT] OtaTI'Jpf]Ot] n,c; l31ohoy1Kl']c; Touc; TIOLKtA6TT]TOC: KQl YLa TT] XPllOTJ TWV l3L0Aoy1KWV TOU<; n6pwv KOT6 OEL(jlop1K6 1p6no, EKq>p6~ovTa<; avnouxtec: yta TO ycyov6<; 6T1 ri {3Lo Aoyuoi TTotKIA6TT]TQ µetWVETOl OT]µaVT!K6. A6yw op1oµtvwv 6paOTT]p10TT)1wv, Avayvwpi<ovTO<; TT] yev1Kft tHetljlri nAnpoqiop1Wv Kat yvWoewv OXETLK6. µE TTJ /31.oAoyLKr') TTOIKLA6TT]TO Km TT]V eneiyouoa av6.YKTJ av6.muE,nc: EntOTT]µov1KWv, TEXVtKWv KOi 9eoµtKWv opy6.vwv, nou Sa naptxouv TO {3aatK6. OTOIXEIO y1a TO CXE6taoµ6 Kat TT]V E(jlapµovll TWV EV i5E6&Lyµi:vwv µt1pwv, IT]µetWvovTO<; 6n eivat <wnKrj<; OT]µaoia<; va npol3AE q>9oUV, npoM]q>9oUv Km QVTlj.lETWTTlO'TOIJV TO a(na TTJ<; oQJ3apr'\c: eAClnwOTJc: l'J anw>.emc: TTJC: 13<0>..ow<TiC: nmK1 h6TT]Ta<; OTT]V TTT]Yr'\ TOU<;, Inµetcilvovrac: en!OT]<; 6n, 6nou anElAElTOt ool3ap6. µi µEIWOT] r') j.lE uno[168µ1ori T] l310Aoy1Kr'\ no1KIA6TT]TO, T] l:lli1tln7 nhr')pouc: EntOTT]µov1Kr')<; TEKµT]plwonc: &:v nptne1 va XPllOlj..lOTIOIEiTm we; Myoc; y10 trJV oval3ohri Ar')Ljlewc; twv µETpwv nou ano1TollvTm y10 TT]V anoq>uyr') r') TT]V e>..axLOTOTTOIT]OT] µla<; T&TOIO<; anEIAI')<;, IT]µELWVOVTO<; m:pam':pw 6n Tl OUO\OOTIKT] ana[TT]OT] yla TT]V npoomola TTJC: l310Aoy1Kr'\<; no1KIA6TT]TOC: Eivm Tl enn6nou (in-situ) 6taTI'JPl'JOT] TWV Oll<OOUOTT]µ6.TWV Kat TWV (f)UOll<<ilv OIKOT6nwv Km T] i!itaTT)pT]OT] KOl OTTOK016 0TOOT) <WvTwv Mn9uoµWv Tw·✓ i51a(f)6pwv Et6Wv 010 q>umK6 TOUC: nEp$6.Mov, I1iµe1WvovTo<; emnMov 6n Ta µtTpa OtaTT)prJOTJC: EKT6<; q>UOll<Wv OUV9T]KWV (ex-situ), KOTCI npotiµ.T]OT] OTT] xWpo KOTOywyT]<;, txouv en(o17<; va naiE,ouv Eva oriµa VT1K6 p6Ao, Avayvwp[~OVTO<; TT] OTEVfl KOi napai!iomaK11 EE,6pTTJ°'l no>..>..wv OUT6x0ovwv KOl TOTTIKWV KOIVOTT)TWV, nou a KOil.ou8oUv napaOomaKollc; Tp6nouc: <wnc: oe 6,n aqiopCI TOU<; l3Lo>..oyl!<oll<; n6pouc: Kat TT]V em9uµ!o !OT]<; KOTO voµl7<; TWV wqieA1iµ6.Twv, nou npotpxovTm an6 TT] XPTJ 01µonol110TJ TWV napaOomoKWv KOIVOT0µ1Wv KQ( npaKn Kti:lv, OXETIK6 µE TT] 61aTT)pT]OT] TTJC: l310>..oy1Ki)<; TIOIKlA6 TT]TO<; Kat TT]V OElq>OplKl7 XPr'JOTJ TWV OUOTOTlKti:lV TT]<;, Avayvwpt<ovTa<;, ETilOTJC:, TO <wTlK6 pOJ..o nou nai<e1 TO VUVOIKE{O q:ilJAo OTT] 61aTT)pT]OT] Kot TT]V aEtq>OplKri XPiJOTJ TT]<; l3to>..oy1Kr')<; TTOLKtA6TT]TOC: Kot TT]V av6.yKT] n>..r']pou<; ouµµernxl'Jc: TWV YUVOLKWV OE Oho TO e:n[neaa, OTO ono[o xap6.00ETOI KOi Eq>apµ6<em1 T] noA111Kr') y1a TT] OtaniPl'lOT] TT]<; l3toAoytKr')<; TIOLKL>..6TT]TO<;, Ynoypaµµi<ovrnc; TT] OT]µaola Km TTJV av6.yKT] npoa ywyr')c; TT]<; 01E8voll<;, nep1q:iepe10Kr')c: KOl oq:imp11<r')<; ou vepyaoiac; KPOTWV Kot 6LOKPOTIKciJV opyavtoµWv KOl TOU µ11 KPOTlKOLi TOµl:a YLO lT] OtaTT)pT]IJll TTJC: 1310,\oyLKr')<; no1KIA6TT]TO<; KO! TT]V OELQ>OPLKr') XPr'\OTJ TWV OUOTOTlKWv TIJS, Avayvwpl<ovTo<; 6TL 11 np6l3Ae(lJT] vtwv KOL npooeeTwv XPnµo105onKWv n6pwv KOi 11 evOeOetyµtvri np6ol3oori OTl<; OXETlKt<; TEXvoAoy(e:c; µnope( VO µEtai36,AEI ouo1a OT1K6. TL<; OuvOT6TT]TEC: lOU ov0p<iJnou VO OVTlµEtWniOEI Tl<; onWAEIE<; j31.0Aoy1K!'JC: nolKtMTT]TO<;, Avoyvwpi<ovTa<; emn>.tov 6Tl XPEl6.i~ETOl EL0LK!'J np6 l3>..et.1n1 y10 VO OVTijJETWntOTOOV 01 ovO.yKE<; TWV ava muoo6µevwv xWj)wv, ouµm::p1Aoµl3ovoµtvric; KOL TTJC: np6l3>..t41'1<; vt.wv KOl np6oeeTWV XPlllJOTOOOTlKciJV n6pwv Kat TT]<; EV0E6ELVµt.vric: np6ol3omic: one; OXEtt.Kt<; TE xvoJ>.oylE<;, IT]µELWVOVTO<; oXETIK6. Tl<; EllitKt<; ouvel"\KE<; nou E nlKpatolJV one: hLY6TEpo avamuyµt.vE<; xWpE<; KOl OTO µtKp6. VT'lOlWTIKCI Kp6.TT], Avayvwp[~OVTO<; 6n XPELCl.(OVTOI OT]µOVTlKt<; ETTEVOll OE.l<; ym TT] fitonjpr]OT] lT]<; !310Aoy1Kr')<; TIOIKIAOlT]TO<; KOi 6n µnopei vo avaµtvovTot eupeloc: KAiµaKa<; nepll3a.A AovnK6., OlKOVOIJlK6 KOl KOlVWVlK6. MEOVEKTT[µOTO on6 TETOLOU EiOou<; EnevOllOEIC:, Avoyvwp[(ovtoc; 6n 17 OIKOvoµ1Kri Kot KOIVWVIK!') av6 mu~11 KOL 17 E~W.&LLIJI"\ TTJC: Q>TWXEtO<; onoTEAoUV Tl<; npwtoPXLKt<; KOl Ci.µEOE<; npornpm6TT]TEC: TWV ovonTu0 06.µ&vwv xwpciJv, rvwpi<ovmc: 6n 11 OmTT)pT]OT] KOL 11 OEl(jlOplKl"\ XPriOT] TTJC: l3m>..oy1Kl"\<; no11<1MTT]TOC: Eivm Kpimµ17<; crriµooia<; VLO TT]V avnµETWmlJll TWV avoyKciJV OtOTpoqif]<;,. uyeiac; Km 6.71.Awv, rnu OmpKti:l<; ouE,ov6µevou noyK60µ1ou nAri Suoµoll, OKonoi y10 TOu<; onoiou<; T6oo ri np6ol3aOT] OTOU<; YEVETlKOLi<; n6pou<; Kot 11 KOTovoµr') TOUC:, 600 KOL 11 np6ol3a.OT] OTL<; OXETlKt<; 1e:xv0Aoyle<; Eivm ano pO[TT]TE<;, I17µe1Wvov10c: 6n, TEAIKCI, T] 6LaTT)p11ori KOl OEl<pOplKr'} XPr'JOTJ TT]<; l310,\oy11<1'1<; notKIA6TT]TOC: ea E:VIOXLIOEI Tl<; q>lAlKl:<; oxtOEL<; µemE,O KpOTWv KOL ea ouµl3CI.AAE1 OTTj i'5taniP'10TJ TI'JC:: E:lp!'JYrJC: µ&TOE,U TWV avOpWnwv, Em81.41ciJvTa<; va l3e>..nWoouv KOi ouµnAripWoouv n<; un<ipxouou:; &c9vEi<; ouµipwVie:c; vm TT] OtaTT[pnOT'J trJC: l3L0Aoy1Kr')<; notKlMtrJTO<; KOL lT]V QElqlOpLKr') XPr'JOTJ TWV OUOTOTIKcilV TT]<;, Anoc.pao1oµtva vo i51aTT]pl'joouv KOL va XPl"JOlj.lono1ri oouv KOT6 QEIQlOPIK6 Tp6no lT] l310Aoy1Kf] no1KLMTT]TO npoc; 6-:peAoc: Twv 017µep1vWv KOi µe>..>..ovnKWv y&vE:Wv, I1.41q:iWvnoav To eE,r')<;: 'Ap0po IT6xm 01 oKonot TT]<; napolloac; IDµl3aOT]<;, nou ea Em01w x800v OE ouµ(J){JJvia µe Tl<; OXETlKt':<; lTJC: &aT6E,E1<;, EiVOL T] a1aTT)p110T] TT]<; l310AoytKr')<; no1KlA6TI7TOC:, T] OE1q>op1Kl'j XPl'JOll TWV OUOTamciJv lTJC: Km o 6iKotO<; KOL l06TIµo<; KOTaµep1oµ6c; lWV T1AEOV&KlT]µCITWV, nou ea nl)oKOljJOuv an6 TT] XPriOTJ lWV YEV&TlKWV n6pwv, auµneptA~vo µtvric: Kot TT]<; EVliE~eiyµtvnc: np6of.3a0ll<; OTOUC: YEVE TlKOOc; nOpouc; KOl TT]<; EV6E6EIY1Jtvnc; µETQQ)Op6.c; oxe TLK<ilV TExvoAoytciJV, Aaµi36,vovTO<; un6i.lJ11 O>..a TO &KOlW µaTO en( TWV n6pwv QUTti:lV KOi en( TWV TExvo>..oy1Wv KOL Twv evaeoe1yµtvwv xp11µaTo00Tf]oewv. 690 E!l>HMEPlr THr KVBEPNHrEQr (TEVXOr nPQTO) 'Ap9po 2 OpoAoy[a I 1a 1ouc: OKonollc; TTJC: napolloac; IUjJ'3aorJc;: Oc; "i3l0Aoy1KT1 ncitKIA6TT]Ta" voeiTQl 11 TIOIKtAfa TWV (Wv1wv opyav1oµWv n6.0T]c; npoeAeUoewc; n&p1.\aµ'3a voµtvwv, µe1aSU 6.Mwv, xepoaiwv, 0ahaoolwv Km 6.A.\wv uOOnKWV OlKOOUOTT]µCI.TWV KOL OIKOAOytKciJV ouµnAeyµ6. i:wv, Twv onolwv anOTeAol/v µtpoc;. ErtlOT]c;, neplAaµ i3Cl.ve1m Ei'lciJ T] TIOlKIA6TT]TO EVT6C: TWV Eli'lc.i:IV, µemSLJ £tl5ciJy Kat OlKOOUOTT]j.JCI.TWV. Oc; "i310Aoy1Kol n6pot' voe[Tat Tl T£XVOhoytKll E(papµovr; nou XPrJotµono1ei l310Aoy1K6. ouoTI'jµam, ~Wvn=::c; opya vtoµollc; Ti nap6.ywya au1ciJv, y1a TT]V napaywyl') i; Tpo nonolTJOT] npo"16vtwv 11 VlO i5talilKOOlEc; Ell5tKciJV XP!'JOEWV. Oc; ·xwpa npotAeuoric: TWV YEVETIKWV n6pwv" voeiTOL 11 xWpa TJ onoia 1510K01txe1 touc; ouyKeKptµtvouc; ye ve11Kollc; n6po~ ow~ qiuo1Ktc; ouv9r')Kec; Hn-situ). Oc; ·xwpa nou naptxe1 yEVETlKollc; n6pouc;· voeiTat 17 xWpa nou i51aet1e, YEVETlKolJc; n6pouc; nou ouhhtyovrn1 an6 enn6mec; n17ytc; (in-situ), ouµnep1Aaµl3avoµtvwv 1600 n>-.rieuoµWv aypiwv, 600 KQI KOTOIKLt'>lwv Eti5Wv, !') nou Aaµf36vov1m an6 TIT]ytc; EKT6c; autWv (ex-situ) Kat oL onolm µnopel vo npotpxovTm 17 Oxt on6 TTJV ev Aoyw xWpa. Oc; "KOTOIKii51a 17 KQ,\,\1epyoUµevo Eii517" voolJVTOl TQ Eii51"], Ta onoia KCT6 TQ OT6i5l0 TT]C: E~EhlKTlKl'JC: f51ai51KOO[oc; txouv EnrtPECOTei an6 TOV 6v8pwno, KOTCI --rp6no WOTE va QVTOTIOKpt9oUv one; av6yKec; TOU. Oc; ·01KoalJITTT"]µa· voeiTat tva i5uvaµtK6 aUµnAeyµa KOIVOTT)TWV <J)UTWV, ~Wwv KQI µ1KpoopyavtoµWv, Ka9Wc; Kot TOU af310TIKOLI ncplfj6,\Aovt6c; TOUC: nou ohhflAOE TiflpECl.~OVTOI we; µia AE1TOupy1K'7 µovai5a. Oc; "i5taTT)pf]OT) EKT6c; <JlUOLKWV OUV8r]KWV (ex-situ)" voEirni fl i51aTT)pf]OT] TWV OUOTOTlKWv TT]C: l310AoyLK!')c; TIOlKIA6TT]TOC: EKt6c; TWV (pUOlKWV OlKOT6nwv rnuc;. Oc; ·yevETLK6 uhLK6. VOEiTOl K68c dOOuc; <JlUTlK6, ~WIK6, µ1Kpoi310K6 17 O.AA17c; npocheUoewc; uAtK6 nou nep1txe1 Ae1rnupy1Ktc; · µov60ec; K.\flpovoµtK6TTrroc;. Oc; "ycvCTLKOi n6pot" vodTOL YEVETLK6 uAfK6 uqHOT6 µevric; 'l ev Ouv6µc1 a~iac;. Oc; ·evi51aiTT7µa· (01K610noc;) fl 9tofl !') o 1Unoc; TT]C: 1ono8£olac; 6nou tvac; opyav10µ6c; r'J tvoc; nA176uoµ6c; onav161m <PLIO!K6. Oc; ·cpuotKtc; ouv9r')KEC: {in-situ)" voollvtot 01 ouv9r')Kec; one; onolcc; un6pxouv Ol yevcTtKO[ n6po1 ev16c; otKo ouoTT7µ61wv KOl <PUO!KWV OLKOT6nwv KOL, oc rn;p(mwori KOTOlKtliiwv 'l KaAA1epyoUµcvwv et.5Wv, EVT6c; TOU nc pll36Movrnc; xWpou, 6nou txouv avontU~eL 10 1li1ai1cpa XQPOKTT]p!OT!K6 TOUt;. Oc; ·npoornn;u6µevfl nep1ox'l" voeltm µ10 yewypa(JltK6 Ka6op1oµtVT] nep1oxr'J, fl onoia rn6opi~ern1 r'j un6Ke1ta1 oe pu9µioctc; Kot ActrnupyEl t1m Wotc va cmnryx6vovtat EllilKO[ OT6XOl npoornoioc;. Oc; ·opyav1ai,J6c; nep1qiepe10K'7c; otKovoµ1Kt'Jc; ohoKA'7 pwo17c;· voeiTm tvoc; opyov10µ6c; nou txe1 rn.JOTa6ci on6 Kup[apxa Kp0.117 µme; &:lioµtvric; nEp1ox!'Jc;, OTTJV onoia TO Kp6TT] µthri 117c; txouv µcrnl3tl36oc1 opµot'>16117tec; OE 6,n ocpop6 9tµata nou un6Ketvtm OTT]V napoUoa IUµ i3aOTJ Kot o onoioc; txe1 i5E6VTWC: E~ouo1olio1178E!, OE ouµq>wvta µE TOV EOWlCptK6 TOU KOVov1oµ6, VO uno yp6(pEL, KUPWVEt, MXETOl, EYKPiVEl Ti VO OUYKOtOTi9ETOl OXETlK6. Oc; "QEl<JlOpLK!'J XP!'Jot,. VCIB[TQI T] XPl70TJ OUOTOTlK<iJV 117c; l310Aoy.K!'JC: TIOLKIMTTJTOC:, KOT6 tp6no KOL KOT6 0 vaAoy(a ttTota nou i5ev npoKa,\ciTot µoKponp66coµa ouppiKVWOT] TTJC: l31ohoY1Kl1C: notKL\6TT]Tac;, i5lOTT]pWvtac; KOT" OUT6V TOV Tp6no TO i5uvaµtK6 'TT\C: VO OVTOTIOKp[VCTOI one; av6yKcc; Kot o-nc; cmi5tW~e1c; TWV oriµEptvWv Kat Twv µcMovnKWv ycvcWv. 'Tcxvohoyta· ncp1Aoµl36vc1 TT] l3LOTCXV0Aoyio. "Ap9po 3 Apxtc; Ta Kp6TT] t'>La9ttouv, oe ouµcpwv[o µe TO x6pTTJ TWV Hvwµtvwv E9vWv Kot nc; apxtc; tau '5ic6voUc; litKoiou, TO KUpiapxo &Ka[wµa TTJC: EKµct6Mcuor,c; TWV lt'>lwv n6pwv TOuc;, avahoya µc nc; ncp1l3a,\AovT1Ktc; noAmKtc; TOUC: KO{ lT]V EU9UVT] va i5IOO<J)C1Ai~ouv, 6TL 01 i5poOTT] pl6TT]tcc;, nou cµn{moUV OTT] i5tKOLoi5oolo 11 010v theyx6 Touc;, liEv npoKahoUv 13Mf3TJ OTO ncp$6AAov 6Mwv Kpa1Wv r'J nEp1oxwv ntpa an6 To 6p1a TTJC: c9vtK{lc; lilK□lOlioolac; TOU~. "Ap9po 4 l'i.tKQLOlioo{a Me TT]V Enl<PllAa~T] TWV lilKatWµ6Twv 6Mwv KPOTcilV Kot, CKT6c; av 6hhwc; c1i51K6 npof3Mncta1 OTTJV napolloo LUµl3oori, ot '51at6~cLc; TTJC: napolloac; .LUµl3aOT]c; 1ox.Uouv y1a K69E .Luµl3ahMµevo Mtpoc;: (al npoKctµi:vou rn;p( ouoT□TlKcilv 117c; l310Aay1Kl1c; no1 KIA6TT]rnc; OE ncp1oxtc; cv16c; TWv opiwv TTJC: e6v1KT')c; TOU i5lK□lOi5oo[ac; KOi (13) npoKElµtvou ncpi i5tOi5LKOOlcilv KOi ~POOTT]ptaTT)TWV, ovc~6p1T]TO an6 TOV T6no EKO!')AwOT]c; TWV ouvenc1Wv t0uc;, nou hoµl36vouv xWpa om nhaio1a TTJC: 151Kotoliooiac; TOu Ti Tou e.>-.tyxou TOU, cvT6c; TTJC: ncpLOxr'JC: TT]c; E8v1K17c; rnu i5tKato.5ooiac; !') ntpa an6 TO 6pta olJlT1c;. 'Ap6po 5 .Luvcpyaoia KCl9£ Iuµf3QA,\6µcvo Mtpoc; 8a ouvEpy6~ET01, 600 eivm ,5uvOT6 Kot cvi5c&1yµtvo, µc 6Ma Iuµl3ahMµevo Mtpf], 6µcoa Ti 6nou onmTC[TOl µtow TWV KOT6AAT]hwv i51C8vWv opyavloµWv, npOKElµEvou ncpt m:p1oxwv ntpa an6 TT]V E9vLKl'J i5tK01o~oo[a Kot qc 9tµma aµml3oiou EVlito<J)tpovtoc;, y.a TT] litaTiiPTJOl'J Kot TT]V QEl<J)Opl.KT'j XPl70Tl 117c; l310AoytK1lc; notKtMTT]tac;. 'Ap9po 6 Mttpa i5lOTI'JPrJOTJC: Kot act<POPIK!')c; XPllOTJC: K6.9c .Luµj3aAA6µcvo Mtpoc;, OUµ<J)wva µe nc; cti5tKtc; nEplOT6.0cLc; KOi ~UVOT6TT]Ttc; TOU: (al Avamllooc1 E9v1Ktc; OTpaTT]ylKtc;, axti51a Ti npo yp(JµµaTa YLO TT] 61aTT)pr]Of] KOi OCl!.pOpl.KT'j XPTiOTJ TTJC: l310Aoy1K!')c; TIOIKIMTT]TOC: T) npooapµ6~£1 yi.a TO OKon6 aut6 unOpxouoc~ OTpOTTJYtKtc;, oxt61a 11 npoyp6.µµa1a, TO ono[a nptnet VO QVTLKOTOntp[l;ouv, µcrn~U 6AAwv, Ta µtTpa nou npol3Mnovtm OTT]V napOUoa .LOµl3aOT] oc 6, Tl O<J>Op6 TO evi51a<J)cp6µcvo Iuµj3aAA6µ£vo Mtpoc; ,m (13) Evowµanilvc1, 600 auT6 civot i5uvat6 KOL cvi5£ '5c1yµtvo, TT] i5LOTr}pT]OT] KOl OCl(J)OPlK!') XPl70Tl Tl']c; 13Lo hoy1Kr'JC: nOIKlMTT]TOC: OTQ IJXETLK6 TOµCOK6. KOi i5tOTO µEaK6 axti5ta, npoyp6.µµarn Kru noAtTLKEc;. ¢1EK 59 E<DHMEPlr THr KYBEPNHrEnr {TEYXOr nPOTO) 691 Ap8po l Avayv<i.)p1on KOi ou0111µanKr') napaKoAoUerion K0.8£ Iuµl3GMOµ&VO Mtpoc;, 600 £lVOl liuvaTO KQl e:vi5e&:tyµtvo, e:tl5tK6Te:pa ,5r, yta TOU<; OKonollc; TWV 6p8pwv 8 twc; 10, 8a: (a) Avayvwpil;£l TO OUOTOTlKCI. TT]<; p10>.oy1Kr')<; TTOlKl MTTJTO<; nou e:ivat OT]µOVTlKCI. y1a Tr] i51aTT']p11crr') TT]<; Kat TTJV QEU~OplKl'J XPl'JOl'l TT]<;, Aaµi36.vov10c; unOl.j)rJ TOV &V&:lKtLK6 n[VQKQ KOTT]YOPltiJV nou m;pLA aµl3CI.VOVTCl OTO nap6.pTT]µa I, (13) napaxoll.ou8£l, ouoTT]µattKCI. µe Oe1yµaT0Aritixa Km O)..Af:c; T£XVlKtc;, ta OUOTOTlK6 TTJC: l310Aoy1K!')<; TTOlKtM TT]TOC: nou £VTOnt~ovTm, liuv6µ£L TTJC: unon:apaypQ(l)ou (a) napanOvw, onoi5[l5ovrnc; 1151ain.:pri npoooxri oe: e:Ke:iva r1ou ananouv e:nelyovrn µtTpa 15taTT']prionc; Km oe: eKdva nou naptxouv TO µe:yOAUTepo l5uvaT6 i'iuvaµtK6 y10 0£1q,opua'j XPl'lon, (y) Avayvwpl~&l Tl<; liLOi'5lKOOiE<; KQl nc; KOTT]yopiec; i5pa0Tflp10TT']1wv, nou txouv r') e:vUxe:,01 va txouv onµavTI1Ctc; ovem9Uµritr.c; r.mmWor.1c; OTT] 15tOTT\P'lO"rl Km TflV 0£l(l)OpLKr'j XPriOTJ TT)<; ~o>.oytK!')c; TTOlKLMTT]TOC: KOi napaKoAouaouv ouoTflµanKO. TO on0Ter\toµ010 touc; µe o5£L'{p0TOATJl.j.llf:.c; Kot 6.AAf:c; Tf:XVLKt<; KOl (15) .6LOTTJP00v Kot opyovWvouv µe: ono1ovi5!')noTe: µri xav1oµ6 n>.ripo(l)optoKC OT01xda nou onopptouv an6 l5paOTT]pl6TT]T&<; avoyvWptOT]<; KOl OUOTf11l0TlK!')c; napo KOAoUBT]onc;, i5uv6µeL TWV unonapayp6(1)WV (a), (13) Kat (y) napon:6.vw. "Ap8po 8 !ltaTT']pTJOl'J e:vt6c; twv op(wv K68e Iuµl3a>J..6µevo Mtpoc;, KOtO TO µttpo TOU i5u VOTOU KOi tou e:vi5el5e:1yµtvou, 80: (o) Ey1,;a810T6 tvo 0U0111µ0 npooTornu6µe:vwv ne:p10 xwv I'[ ne:p1oxWv 6nou OTIOlTOIJVTO( 1i51aiTe:pa µttpa YLO TTl l510TT']pl"JOl'J TT]<; l3to>.oyLKr'jc; TIOlKli\6Tf1TO<;. (13) Avomllooet, 6nou an:mT£iTOt, Ko1eu8uvn']p1ec; ypaµµtc; ','tO "lTJV em>.oyr'), 9tornari KOL i51oxEipLOTJ npo o,aTe:u6µevwv m:.p1oxwv Ii nep1oxWv 6nou onmTollv101 £Ll5lKl:I µttpa y10 TT] &oTT\pT]OT] TT]c; r>toAoytKf)c; TIO\KlM TT]TOC:, (y) Pu8µi~et Ji &OXElp(~e::TOl l3ioll.oytKOUc; n6pouc;, nou e[vat Ol')µOVTlKOl Yta TT] i510TT']pl70T] lTJC: l3t0Aow<T7c; TIO\ KlA6"fT]TOC:, E:VT6c; 11 EK'l"6c; 'l"WV npoOTOT£U6µe:vwv ne:: PLOXWV, µe "fT]V npoom1Kf) TT]<; E~C'll1(1)6AtOT]<; Tl'lC: npo ornoioc; touc; Km nic; ae::1(floptKT7c; XPT70fl<: rnuc;. (15) npoay6.ye1 TT\V npoaTOo[o OlKOOUO"fT\µCITWV, (l)U OIK<iJV 0LKOT6nwv KO\ TT] 15tOTT]PllOl1131WOtµwv nAriSuoµWv TW\I e:tl5Wv OTO (l)U0lK6 ru:pll3CI.AAov. (e:) npoay6ye::1 µ1a nEptl30AAovnK6 ouve:TT'] KOi m:1cpop1Kr') av6.mu~T] oe:: neptoxtc; YEITOV\Ktc; TWV npoOTOTW6µ£VW\I ne::p1oxwv, µe:: OT6XO Tf1V napontpo npoornoia 1wv ncp1oxWv auTWv. (OT) Avop8Wve1 KQl QTIOK08LOT6 unol3a8µtoµtva OlKO ouoTT')µOTQ KOt npoay6y£l TT]V av6rnµt.j.)T] ,w1.1 anclAoU µevwv e115Wv, µeta~U 6>-.Awv, µc TT]V av6nTU~TJ Kot TT]V eq,opµovti oX£i'5lwv i; 6.AAwv 0TpoTT]y1KWv i51axe::ip1onc;. (Cl 0eoni~c1 T7 6toTf1p£i µt1pa pll8µLo17c;, i51oxe::lptOT]c; T] e::Mvxou TWV Ktvi5Uvwv nou OUVl5£0VTOl µe:: TT\ XPTlOTl Kot aneAeu8tpwOT] CWvTwv l3101cxvoAoytK6 Tpononmri µtvwv opyov1oµWv, m onolot Evi5tXETOL vo eµcpavioouv QVETI18Uµ111ec; nEp$oJ,.Aov'l"tKlc; e:nmTWOE'.:tc;, Ol ono[r.c; m9av6v va cnnpe6Couv TT] i51aTT']pT]OTJ Km ae::1(1)op1Kf) XP'lcrll TT\C: l310Aoy1Kr'jc; notKLA6TT]TO<;, Aaµl36vovrnc; .:nlOT]c; un6liJ11 ,ouc; Ktvi5Uvouc; yto lT]v av9p<iJmVT] uye::(o. (l"J) np0Aaµl36.ve::i. TT]V etoaywYJi, eAEyxe1 !'] e~o>.e::i(l)e:1 TO ~E\ILK6 e::ii5n nou oru:LAollv TCl OlKOOUOTT\µ010, touc; OlKOT6nouc; Ji TO eli51"J. (9) ct>povtlCet yi.a lTJ i'iriµwupyio Twv onmrnllµe:vwv ouv9T]KWV, WOte VO EIVO\ ouµl301tc; 01 onµe:ptvtc; x pr')OE(C: KOi T] i5tOTiiPT10TJ TT)c; l310AoyLKr'jc; no1KLA6 TT]TOC: µc TT)V OEl(J)OpLKr'j XP!'JOl"J tWV OUOTOTLKWV TT\C:· (1) IE ouµqiwvlo µe TT]V e:9vu<J'J TOU voµo8wlo, otl3E TOL, npoornrnll£L KQl &oTT)pd yvWon, KOLVOTOµie:c; KOi npOKTlKtc; TWV ou16x0ovwv KOi Vt6mwv KOIVOTT\TWV, nou avan,Uooouv napoi5ootaKo1Jc; ,p6nouc; ~wt,c;, oe:: 6,n acpop6 Tl1 i5taTT']pT]OI') KOi TT]V OEl(flOplK!'J XPT70ll TI'l<: l310Aoy1Kf)c; TIOlKlA6TT)TOC: Kot npo6y£l TT]V e::upU1epT] £ qiapµoyf) rnuc; µe: TT\ OUVKOT6.8eon Kot TT)V e:µnAoKf) TWV cpoptwv 'l"WV yv<iJoewv OUTWV, we; Kot TWV KQlVOTOµtWv KOL TWV npOKTtK<iJV KOl EV8oppUve1 Tr]V t06TLµTJ KQTQVOµf) TWV nAe:ov£KTT)µ6Twv, nou npoKIJntouv an6 Tl1 XPflOt µonolT]OT] au,wv 'l"WV yvWoEWV, 'l"WV KQLVOtOµLWV KOl TWV npOKTIKWv. (10) AvomUooEt Ji i510T11pei TT]V anapaiTT]TTJ voµo8wia Kot/Ji CI.AAe::c; pu9µtOTLKtc; i510t6~e::tc; y1a TT)V npoOTOOia twv ane:1Aollµe:vwv £ti5Wv Kat nA178uoµWv. (1!3) ·onou txouv i5lama,w9el onµavnK6. avcm8UµT]TO ano1e:Atoµma e:ni TTJ<: l310Aoy1Kf)c; notKlA6T11mc;, i5uv6.µe:1 TOU 6.p8pou 7, pu8µi<El Ji i5tOXElpi~ETQl nc; OXETLKtc; i'i1ai5LKOOie:c; KQl i5pOOTT)pt6TT]tec; KOl (1y) IuvEpyO.<Ernt, naptxovtac; otKovoµtKTl Km 6.AAou eli5ouc; UTTOOTT\Pl~l"J YlO TT)V EnL'l"6nou (1n-s1tu) litaTI7pl70T] 1wv e:1i5Wv, 6nwc; ne:p1yp6(1)£Tm 011c; unonapayp6.(l)ouc: (al twc; (L13) napan6vw, e1i51K61e:po O'l"t<; ovamuoo6µe:w::c; xwpr.c;. 'Ap9po 9 EKt6c; 16nou i5taTT']pnon (ex-situ} K6.8c :EuµPaAA6µEvO Mtpoc;, KOT6. TO µt1po TOU i5u VOTOIJ, TOU evi5Ei'iELyµtvou KOl KUpiwc; µE 016xo TI] ouµ nAT7pwon 1wv EmT6nou µt1pwv. Sa· (a) Y108E1d µtTpa YLO TTlV EKT6~ (J)UOIKWV (ex-situ} 16nou i51aTT']pT]OT] T(0'J OUOTOTIKWv TTlC: l310AoytKJlC: not KlA6"fT\TOC:, KOT6 npo1lµT]OT] OTI7 xwpa npotAwo17c; TlllV OUOTOTlK<iJv OUTWv. (13) 0e:oni<e1 KOi i5IOTT]pci i'ill:UKOAI.Jvoetc; y10 TI7V cn6c; qiurnKWV ouv8riKWv (ex-situ) 010'\TJpriOT] KOL TT)V tpwvo OE (J)UTlKOLlc; KOL Cw1Kollc; opyav10µ0Uc; KQl µn<poopyo vioµollc;, KOT6 npo1i;11'10T] OTil xWpa npcthwo11c; 1wv ye:v£ttKWv n6pwv (y) Y108en::1 µtTpc y1a TT]V av6rnµ4Jll Km ov6p8wOT] TWV OTIEtAoUµevwv ELi'iWv KOi YlO TTlV tnavtLOOywyT7 TOUC: ornuc; (j)UOLKOUC: OLKOT6nouc; KOTW on6 1,c; tvOti'iE::Lyµtvi::c: ouv9fiKe:c;. (i5) Pu8µ1Ce::1 KOL i'i,oxe1pi(um ouAhoyr\ PioAoytKWv n6 pwv ano (pUOlKCl evi5La•TT1)10TC YLO tKTCC: 1..pUOiKWV ouv 9riKWV {ex-situ) OtaTT']pflO'l'l. KOT6 1p6no Worn va µrw ane1AollvTOl OlKOOUOTT\µa,a KOl Yf1YtV£[c; nAriSuoµoi E:l i5Wv, e:K16c; av anm10Uv1m, oUµ(l)wva µe TI7V unona pClypo(j)o (y} napan6.vw, Eti5:K6 npoowpiv6 e>n6C: 4>uo1KWv ouv8T]KWv (ex-situ) µt1pa. (r,) ruvepy6~£TQl y10 TT]V napoxr'l otKOVOµLKf)c; KOi QAhou eii5ouc; tvloxuonc; YLO TilV EKT6c; (pUOtKWV ouv 8T]KWV (ex-situ) i'i10TT7pr]OT], onwc; opi~e.at one; unona payp6(1)ouc; (a) twc; (i'i) napanctvw KOL y10 TilV ,Op1...m1 KOl AELTOupyLO i5te:uKoAUvoe::wv i5(0TTJPflOTiC: tK:oc: :,PL-GI· KWv ouv9riKwv (ex-situ) 011c; ovon1uoco,.c.:vc.:c; \·.UP<-'~ 692 Ell>HMEPlr THr KYBEPNHreor (TEVXOr nPOTO) 'Ap8po 10 Ae1qiop1K!') XPJiOl'J OUOTQTIKWv TT]c; l310AoylKr'IC: TTOIKtA6TT]TOC: K66e Iuµl3ah>-.6µevo Mtpoc;, KOTCI. TO µtTpo TOU 00 vatoU KOL TOU EVOeOe:1yµtvou, ea: (a) Evowµani.Jve1 TTJV avrlAritlm y1a 111 61aTfiPTJOT] Kat OElf.POPLKri XP'l"'1 TWV J.310.\0)'1.K<i:IV n6pwv OTO &8VIK6 OIJOTrjµa hiJ(VEWC: anO<PO.oewv. (13) Yto9ETci µ£Tpa OXETIKCI µe TTl XP!'JCJll l3tohoy1Kci:lv n6pwv, ·Kat6. 1p6no Won; va anoqieLJYovrnt l'j va eha,.. x101ono10Uv101 ot avem6Dµrin:.c; emmWoeu:; en( TTJC: !310,\oyU<!')c; notKIADTT]tOc;. {y) npoornn::Ue1 KOi ev8appUve1 m; ouvr'j8m; XPl'Joe:1c; TWV l310J..oy!KWV n6pwv oe ouµr.pwvia µe w:; napa0001aKtc; nohmm11<:tc; npaKnKtc;, nou dvm ouµJ,3a-rtc; µe: TT] 610 n'Jpnon !') n1v aeupopuo'l XPTJOll twv n6pwv. (0) EvLoxUe1 rnuc; vr6mouc; 11AriBuoµOUc; Yl□ TT]V a vClmuf;T] Kat ei.papµoyl'J 01op8wTtKWv OpCloewv oe uno l3a8µLoµtvu; ne:ptoxt.c; 6nou oriµe:1W8r]Ke: µe:iWOT] TTJC: /3lOAOYIKl7c; TIO!Kl.\oTT]TOC: Kat (e:) Ev9appllve:t TT] ouve:pyaoio µe:rnE,U KpanKWV apxWv KOi t5lWTlKOU TOµta OTT]V av6nTuE,ri µe865wv YtO TT]V QE:l(pOptK'l XP17011 l3t0Aoy1KWV n6pwv. 'Ap8po 11 KlV17TpO KCl8e: ruµJ3aAMµe:vo Mtpoc; Aaµ/36.ve:1, KOT6. TO µtrpo TOU i5uvarnU Kat TOU e:vi5ei5eLYµtvou, TO Movrn an6 O!KOV0µ1Kl7 KQl KOlVWVlKt') 6.nolj.l!'] µtTpa YlO TT] i51iµ1oupy[a KtV!')TPWV, µe: OT6xo TT] i5lOTTIPTJOT] KOi TT]V CIBl(j)OptKl'J XPl'JOTJ OUOTQTIK<ilv TTJC: !310Aoy1Kl'Jc; TIOlKt>.6TT]TOC:, 'Ap8po 12 "Epe:uva Kat e:mµOp(!)wO!l Ta ruµ!3aAMµeva MtprJ, Aaµ!36vovrnc; un6lj.lrJ Ttc; e1 i51Ktc; av6yKe:C: Twv avamuoo6µevwv xwpWv, Ba: (a) 0eoni<ouv KOi eqiapµO<ouv npoyp6µµara e:mOTT) µovtKl')c; Kat TE:XVlK'lC: E:Knai&uol')c; Kat e:mµ6pt,pWOT]c; µe µi:Tpa avayvWpLOT]C:, i5tan'JpTJOT]C: KOi QE:!(J)OptKr'!C: XP170l1c: TTJC: !310Aoy1K!')c; TTOlKIMTT]Tac; KO! TWV OUOTQTIKWV TT]C: Kat naptxouv unocrn;p1E,I') oe TtT01ou !:li5ouc; e:Kna[i5euOT] Km e:mµ6pqiwOT'), y1a nc; e:ii5tKi:C: av6yKec; Twv avanruo o6µe:vwv xwpc.iJv. (!3) npo6youv Kot e:v8appUvouv TT]v tpeuva nou ouµ /36Me:t OTT] i5Lan')pf)OT] KOi oe1(Jlop1Kl7 XPriOT] TTJC: !310Ao YlKl'JC: no1KlAOTT]rac;, eLi5LK6Te:pa oe avomuoo6µe:vec; xW pe:c;, oe ouµ(j)wvia, µnoE,U 6AAwv, µe nc; onoqi6oe1c; TT]c; .t:.L6.m<e:lj.lr,c; TWV ruµpa,t~6µe.vwv MepWv, m onotEc; e Al'JqiB~oav µ£TO an6 T(C: OUOT6oe1c; TOU EntKOUPlKOlJ Opy6.vou nopoxr;c; oe e:moTT]µOVlK6., TE:XVLK6 KOi TEXVO i\oyLK6 BtµaTO KOl (y) re ouµµ6p<l)WOTJ µe nc; i5LaT6.E,e:1c; TWv 6p8pwv 16, 18 Kat 20, npoClyouv KO! ouve:py□<ovTOl YlO TT] XPriOTJ TTJC: E:TIIOTT]IJOVIKl'JC: npo65ou nou oriµe:tWVE:TOl OTT]V t peuva TTJC: 13to>-.oy1Kt')c; no1KtMTT]rnc;, YIO TT]V av6muE,n µe:86i5wv i5tan'Jpnonc; Kat ae:1qioptKl'JC: XPriOllc: TWV !310 i\oytKCl!v n6pwv. 'Ap8po 13 EKnaii5E:UOT') KO( EV17µt.pwon KOIVOU To foµ!30..V.6µeva Mtpri ea: (al npo6youv Kat ev8appUvouv TT]V KOTav6nori TTJC: oriµaolac; KOL TWV µtTpwv nou onatTolJVTOl YlO TT] 510 n'IP!'JOTJ TTJC: l310AOY1K!')C: TIOIKIA6TT]TOC:, K08ti:lc; e:n[or,c; KOi TTJC: e:up1JTe:pric: i51Moo!')c; TllC: µE: Tl1 l30TJ8e:10 TWV µtoov µal;ll<!')~ evriµtpwari~ KQl n,v unayi:oyr'j TWV 8&µ6TWV OUTWV OT□ e:Kn0t6E:UTlKCl npoyPQj..lµoTa KOi (13) ruvepyCll;OVTOl, KOT6. TOV ev6e:6e1yµtvo Tp6no, µE: aA>-.a Kp6TT] Kat 61£Bvel~ opyav1oµollc;, YLO TIW av6.muE,ri npoypaµµ6.TWV E:Knati5&UOT')c; KOL EVl'jµtpwOT]c; KOtVoU, oe 6,TI o<popci TT] 61an'jpl']OT') KOi TT]V ae1qiop1Kr'j XP"10l"I TTJC: l310>-.oy1Kl7c; nolKlMTT]TOC:, "ApBpo 14 EKTlj.JTJOT] &mmtilo&wv KW ehax10TOnoiriOl1 ave:m8Uµl"]Twv emmwoewv 1. K6.8& ruµl3ClAMµevo Mtpoc;, KOT6. TO µtTpo TOU i5uvoTolJ Kot TOU ev6e&1yµtvou, Ba: (a) E106ye1 nc; &v6eo3ttyµtve:c; i51□5tKaot&c;, nou onat toUvTm ym TT]V &KTiµTJOT] neptl30MoVT1KWV emmWotwv TWV oxt6iwv nou npoT&ive:1 KOi TO onola &VUX&TOL VO nopouo16ocuv OT]µovTtK6 ave:m8UµriTa anoreMQJJata en{ Tllc; /3tohoy1K!')C: notKIMTT]TO~, µe; OT6XO TT]V onoqiuy!') l't n,v ehax10TonoiriOT'J Twv anorehcoµ6Twv aut<i.lv Kot, 6nou £Vi5&1KVUTOI, tmrptn&L TTl ouµµ&toxr'J TOU KOlVOll one; ev AOyw 6L061Kooiec;. (!3) Eto6.ytl TLC: KOT6.MT]he:c; i5t00lKOO[£c;, ciJOTe va £ E,aot,pahi<eTOl 6n >-.aµl36.vovT□ 1 ool3ap6. un6tPr] 01 n&Pl i30>-.AovT1Ktc; emmWotic; TWV npoypaµµ6.TWV TOU KOi T<,JV noh1T1KWv TOU, nou µnopoUv vo txouv oo1Jap6. avem 8Uµ17Ta anoTeMoµma tnl TT]c; l3Lohoy1Kl'JC: nolKLMTT]Toc;. (yl npo6.youv, OTT] 136.0TJ TTJC: aµotl3016TT]Tac;, TTJV K0t vonoi110TJ, QVTOMoy!') nA17poq>op1Wv KOi 61al30UA&UOT] ¥10 i5pooTT]pt6TT]T£C: nou eµnimouv OTT] i5tKmoo3oola TOLi<; r'j OTOV &i\tyx6 TOUc;, OpoOTT]pLOTTJTEC: Ol ono[f;c; &VMXE:TOl va nopouo16.oouv oriµovnKtc; avem9ut.JJ'JT&c; emnrWoetc; OTT] j310>, oy1Kl7 TIOlKlMTTJTO 6Mwv KpaTWv I') n&p1oxWv, ntpa on6 T□ 6pta TllC: eBv1Kl7c; 61Kato6ooloc; Touc;, tv8appUvovTac; TT] OUvotPr] 51µ&pti:lv, nep1qi&ptlOKWv r'j no>-.uµepWv ouµq>wv1Wv, avaAoya µe nc; av6yK&c;. (6) re ne:p{mwOT] e:nepx6µ&vou I') µey6Aou KtvMvou !') l;17µiac;, nou np0Kol\&irn1 OT□ 6p10 TT]C: 01Ko1oi5oo!oc; I') TOU &My)(OU TOU, &ni tr"JC: 13to.>..oy1Kl'JC: no11UA6TT]TOc; µtoo OTTJV n&p1oxl'J i5tKOLoi5ooiac; aMwv KpoTti:IV l'I n& p1oxWv ntpa an6 Ta 6p10 TTlC: e8vlKl'IC: &Kato6ooiac;, YVWOTOTIO\&l aµtowc; OTO &vi5exoµtvwc; Eky6µeva Kp6.TT] an6 aur6v TOV Kiv6uvo I') Tl1 l;nµ!o, evW enicric; 8tTEL 0£ K(Vl'JOT] YIO TT]V np6Anl)Jr] ti TT]V e:haXlOTono(f)OT] tou EV Mvw KtvOllvou ti TllC: &V Myw l;17µ[ac; KQl ' (&) npo6y&l TTJ Al'Jt.j.Jf) KOi &(j)apµoYl'l &8VlKWV µi:Tpwv y10 TT]V OVTtµ&TWmo17 KQTOOT6.0ewv i:KTQKTT]C: avOyKT]c; nou 617µ1oupyoUvT01 an6 6paOTT]p16TI1T&C: I') ytyov6ra npoKohoUµe:vO.KOT6 (JlUOlK6 17 6.AAov Tp6no KOL TQ onoio i517µLoupy0Uv ool3op0Uc; KOi npoqiavtic; Ktv&:lyouc; y1a TT] l3t0Aoy1Krj no1KlA6TT]TQ KOi &v8appUV&l TT] 61£8vn ouvep yaoia y1a TT]V EVlOXUOl'J ttTO(WV &9vtKWV npoonaBtu.iJV Km 6nou analT&iTOl KOl ouµqiwv&iTOl µtTOE,U Kp□TWV I') n&p1(Jl&pe1□KWV opyav1oµWv OIKOVOµLK!')C: 0AolV\l7pwaric;, yta TT]V an6 KOIVOU KOT6pnOT] TWV EV6ti5etyµtvwv OXE 6iwv tKTOKTT]C: av6.'(l(nc;. 2. H l!.160K&l.j.Jf) TWV ruµl30M6µ&vwv M&j)Wv Bo &E,& T6l;e1, µt ~"'1 Tic; µeMtc~ nou nptne1 vo &KnovoUvTat, TO etµaTO &u8Uvric; KQl OTIOKOT6.0TOOT)C:, ouµnep1Aaµl30 voµtvwv Kat 8tµ6.TWV OTTOKQTQOT60&<,JV KOl ano<riµ1W O&WV, VlO z:nµ[ec; OTT] l310AoyLK!') no1Kt>.6TT]TQ, &KT6c; av Ti:TOLO tuBUvri onorehti Ka8ap6 &0<,JT&plK6 Btµo, E<J>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHHQI (TEYXOI nPOTO) 693 'Ap0po 15 np6ol3aOT] OTOU<: Y&VE:TlKOUC: n6pouc: 1. Avayvwpi{,OVTac; TQ Kup1apx1KO 61KOlWµaTO TW\I KpatWV &nl TWV (pUOlKWV n6pwv, 11 &~ouola y1a TOV npoo&op1oµ6 TWV npoo13a,O&WV oe YEV&1:lKOLlc; n6pouc; napoµtV&l OTll lilKmOOOo"ia TWV e8VlKciJV KUl3EPVl'JOEWV KOi un6tre1tal OlTJV &0vlKl'J voµo8&ola. 2. K0.8& Iuµl3aM6µcvo Mtpoc; ea q,povt(~et y1a TIJ fnaµ6p<Pwan TWV OUV81']KWV CKC[VWV nou &&UKO;\l/VOUV lTJV np6ol3a0J1 OTOIJC; y&v&TIKOLlc; n6pouc;, y1a TIC: ru: ptl3a.MovrtKtc; ouvcTtc; XPliO&LC: eK µtpouc; aMwv ruµ 13aM6µcvwv Mcp(i)v Kat 6&v eml3<).XA&t ru:ploptoµollc;, nou tpxovtat 0& aVTi8&0l'J µe rnuc; oi:Oxouc; TI'JC: na poUOOc; IUµl3a,CJT]c;. 3. r1a touc; OKonollc; Tile; napoUoac; I~a011c;, OL y&v&'TIKot n6pot nou naptxovtm an6 tva Iuµl3aM6µevo Mtpoc:;, 6nwc; avCl(j)tp&tat Oto nap6v 6.p8po KOL ara 6.p8pa 16 KOL 19, &lvm Ol n6pol &KCIVOl µ6vo nou noptxoVTQI. an6 Iuµl3aM6µeva Mtpri nou civm xWpec; npotA&uaric; TWV ev A.6yw n6pwv fJ an6 Iuµj3aM6µeva Mtpn nou txow ano1<1T)oe1 Touc; vcveT11<00c; n6pouc; oe ouµl.p(l)vta µ£ 1TIV napOIJoa IOµ~aO'I"). 4. H np6oj3ac,n aun'!, 6nou napqxwpciTa~ j3aotl;eTm oe aµoLl3a[a ouµq>wVl")µtvouc; 6pouc; 1<a1 un6KeLTrn one; !'.SIOTCl~lc; TOU nap6vTOc; 'Apepou. 5. H np6al3aCJrJ oe yeven1<00c; n:6pouc;, ea un61<e1Tat OTllV CK Twv npoTtpwv ouvalvean TOU Iuµl3GM6µevou Mtpouc; nou naptxe1 Touc; ev Myw n6pouc;, &KT6c; av a>...>.wc; opi(;&TQL an:6 TO &II Myw Mtpoc;. 6. KO.ee Iuµ~6µevo Mtpoc; 9a qipovTl~t To oxe !'.51aoµ6 KOL E:KTthe:cn, E:pEUVl")TU<.ti>V, E:ntOTTlµOVU<.c.ilv EP yaOLWv oe 6,Tt aqiopa Touc; yEv&TtKoUc; n:6pouc; nou naptxoVTaL an:6 aMa Iuµ130.AMµEva Mtpn µe TllV nJ\lipn oµµµno'xr'I Twv ev >,.6yw IL.1J13aM6µevwv MepWv, aJ..M Km 6nou &lva1 !'.5uvaT6, &VT6c; Tau EMq>ouc; Touc;. 7. K6.9& Iuµ(3aM6µ£VO Mtp<><; ea Aaµ!mvEl TO ev1Se !'.5Elyµtva voµo8&TtKCI KOl !'.5LOLKT]TLK0 µtyPO, K08Wc; KOi µi:Tpa noN.TU<(Jc; l(Ql a& OUIJ(pW\110 µe TO ap8pa 16 KOi 19 t<Ol 6nou anatTt!Tal, µtow XPnµatOOoTLKWv µnxavt oµWv nou !'.Snµ1oupyoUVTm µe ~ari Ta apepa 20 Kat 21, µ& OT6XO TO 0!,;010 Kat t06TIJJO KOTOµ&p1oµ6 TWV ano T&~µCITWV TllC: tpeuvac; t<OL TflC: av6.m~nc;, Ka0wc; t<OL TWV wq,eAelWv n:ou an:opptouv an6 TT]V eµnopll(!') Km a>..Aou ciOOllc; XPl")OLµOno[nari y&V&TIK<i>V n:6pwv µ& TO ~6µevo Mtpcx;, nou naptxet n6pouc; autoU 1ou eloouc;. 0 KOTOl,l&pLoµ6c; OUT6c; Ka8op{~TOL µe f36ori aµOlj3ala auµf.PWvn8t.vn:c; 6pouc;. 'Ap8po 16 np6oPaort Kat µe1oq,opa 1exv0Aoyioc; 1. K6.0& Iu~&VO Mt~. avayvwpt~OVTac; 611 n TexvoAoyta m:p1Aaµl36.ve1 TT) 13to1exvo.1l.oyta ir:m 6T1 T6oo n np6oPaon, 600 KOL n µeTaq>opa 1exv0Aoylac; µe1af,U TWv Iuµ(3aM.6µevwv MepWv ano1eA&I j3aOU<6 CTT01xcio y1a 1TIV En{reuf,n Twv OT6xwv 111c; n:apoOoac; IUµj3aor,c;, ava>,.aµ~vr.t, OE O\.\.IQ>wvta µe nc; &016.f,elc; TOU nap6vr<><; 6.p8pou, \IQ naptXEl KOLi!') VO !'.51£UK0J\uve1 1TIV np6~on Kat Tll µ&TO(llop(t npoc; a.Ua Iuµf3a'J,.M ~vo Mtpn TE.XVOA.O'(l.Cilv, nou a~pouv ni &a:n'!MOll t<OL uiv aeupopua'l XPl'IOll 111c; )310Aoyu<qc; notKLA61111ac; fJ TEXV0.11.oylWv nou )(pT\Olµon:OlOUV TOUC: YEVE:TIKOOc; n6pouc; KOi !'.5ev npoKa.>..oUv 6.f,ta Myou ~nµla OTO ne pLj36>.>.ov. 2. H np60Paon KOL n µernq,opO TE:xvoAoyiac;. nou avaqitpov10L OTT)V n:apdypaqio 1 n:apon6.vw, n:poc; 1Lc; avomuoo6µevcc; xWpec; O<l)e[Aouv va naptxov10L KOLll'j 6LEUKoh(JVoVTOI µe 61Katou<; KQL n>.tov &UVOLKOUq 6pouq n:epV-.aµPavoµtvwv KOL autWv TTJC: npoi:[µnonc; Tl napa XWPllOllC:, Ol onolo1 aµo$(1la ouµqiwvolJVTOL, KOL 6nou ana11el1at oe ouµqiwvia µe 10~ xpnµaro501lK0Uc; µn xavtoµoUc; nou 8Eon[(ov1a1 µe 10 6.pepa 20 KOL 21. I.: neptnTWOt:tc; nou np6K&llat yi.a 1cxv0Aoyla n:ou un6KE:LTOt OE 5u<01Wµa.a rupcori:exvlac; Kat QMa !'.5LKOlWµaTa nveu µanK!')c; llStOKTllOlac;, n TtTOLQ n:p6opaori KOL n µ&1aq>op6. Texvo.11.ovlac; naptxov1a1 t.01, Wore va avayvwpi~oVTOL Kot va ouµp1136.<ovrot µ& 'TT]V enapK!') Kat anorehe:oµanKI') npoo1ao!a lWV !'.5lKOlWµ6.1wv nv&LJµOlU<.!')c; L!'.5LOKTT]oiac;. H eqiapµoyfJ 111c; napayp6.qiou aulT)c; ea n:ptne1 va pp(oK&.OL oe ouµrpwv(a µe w; napayp6.rpouc; 3.4 Kat 5 n:apaK6.Tw. 3. K6.8E Iuµj3aM6µcvo Mt~ 8a A.aµp6.v&l voµo 8enK6. KOi. &.01KflTlK6. µtTpa Kat µt1pa n:o.11.rnK!')c;, K016. Tov ev5c6&1yµtvo 1p6n:o, µ& crr6xo va naptxe-iaL om Iuµpa>.,Mµt:va MtPT], 161a[n::pa 5e one: avamuoo6µevec; xwpcc; nou n:aptxouv ycve1U<.ollc; n6pouc;, np6oPaon KOL µermpopa 1cxvo.1l.oy!ac: nou af;lonot&i touc: &v A6vw n6pouc;, µe aµo1Paia ouµrpwvn8tVTec; 6pouc:, ouµnep1 Aaµ~voµtvnc; KOL TTJC: 1cxvo.1l.oyiac; nou npoo1aTE1Jerol an6 l5U<.mc.ilµa.a rupeo1rexvtac; Km 6.Ma bU<.OLti>µa1a nvcu µaTtKTlc; l6tOKTT)oiac;, 6nou empo.McrnL, µtow .wv &.a T6.E,ewv 20 t<ot 21 KOL oe ouµqiwvia µe Tll !'.5t£0v!') voµaeeola KOL µ& nc; napayp6.qiouc; 4 KOL 5 napaK6.1w. 4. Ko.0& ruµpaM6µ&vo Mtpoc: 8a Aaµ!mv&L 10 ev1Se 5etyµtva voµo8&TU<6. Kot bl.OU<.flTU<O. µtrpa fJ µtTpa n:o AfTLKl'lc;, µe OT6XO Tll !'.5l&UK6Auvon EK µtpouc; 10U LlilW llt<OLI Toµta, TTJC: np6oi3aonc; oe Ko1vt.c; 5pC10&LC: av6. m~nc; KOL µe1arpop6.c; TexvoAoyiac;, 6nWc; avaq,tpovro1 OTT')\/ n:apaypaqio 1 n:apanOvw, npoc; 6qieAoc; t6oo 1wv KpalU<.<i>V opyav1oµWv 600 KOL TOU tl5LWTIK00 lOµta lWV avamuoo6µevwv xwp<i>v KOL VLO 10 OKon6 aur6 ouµ µoprpoO"rm µenc; unoxpeWOE1c; nou !'.51a.1l.aµpavovr01 OTtC: nopayp6.rpouc; 1,2 KOL 3 napanO.vw. 5. Ta I~6µeva Mt.Pn, avayvwpi~oVTac; 6n 151 KOLr.i.lµa.o eupeonexvlac; KOL o.>.Aa !'.5LKOIWµata nvcuµan KliC: 1&0K111olac; µnopoOv va ennpcO.oouv 111v eq,apµovr'I TllC: &v Myw Il41f3aanc;, 8a ouvepyal;oVTQL YLO lO OKOTTO aut6 µe PO.on lT]V e8vtK!') voµo8eola KOL to !'.5t£0vtc; li!Kruo, Kara 1p6no tilotE va ef,aoqia>,.~ernt 6n .a ev Myw &1<a1ti>µara &v1ox.Oouv Kai !'.5&v avt$(1[vouv tou<:; 016xouc; Touc;. 'Ap0po 17 AVTaMay!'J nAflpoqiop1Wv 1. Ta Iuµj3aM6µeva Mtpri 8a !'.SLEUK0.11.UVouv TT]V a VT□Mavr'I nAflpO<l)opLWv, nou npotpxov1a1 an6 Ko.8& linµ60LO npoo)360Lµl'l TT!lv1'J KOL E[vat oXE:TlK&c; µ& TT] 61alT)pnOTJ KOL TT)V ael(IIOpLKfJ XPl'JOl'l P10Aovu<l'Jc; no119 MTTJ1ac;, ;\aµl30VOVTOC: un6ii,r, TIC: &L!'.511<tc; aVO.vK£c; TW\I avomuoo6µevwv xwpWv. 2. H av1aMayfJ rt.11.npoq,op!Wv afJ"tl)c; TllC: µopq>fJc; 8a ncpV-.aµ~ve1 avraMaYl'I anon:>.eoµ6.twv ttXvu«iJV, e mOTl")µov11<Wv KOi KOl\lWVIKOOU(OVOµLK<i>v &p&UVW\I, KQ ewc:; enionc; K□L n>.npoq,6p11an yi.a ernµ6pq,won KOL na pat<oAoOOnon npoypaµp6.TWV' ef,&IOO<EUjJCVWV ·yVCi>oEC&lV' lOTILK<ilV KOL 1<a8auT6 napaOOOlOKci>v YVWO&WV, oe ouv !'.5uaoµ6 µe nc; -r&xvoAoy{&c; nou avaq,tpovrat cno O.p0po 16, n:apaypaqi<><; 1. ITO n:opanCIVC&l ntpi,\aµ)3ClvcTID, 6nou &(VOi &(jllKT6, 11 &TIOVOiKTll0rJ TC&lV n).nP<>41optci>v. ~ 694 E<l>HMEPIE THE KYBEPNHEEQE (TEYXOE nPQTOJ 'Ap(;po 18 Te:xvLKf) Kat e:mo1nµov1Kl1 ouvepyaoia 1. Ta Iuµj]a>J..6µe:va Mtpri 80 npo6.youv TT] i5u:BVT] T£XVIKri KQI entOTT]µOVtKri ouvepyaaia OTOV TOµta TTJC: i51an;pnOT]c; KOL TT]c; Cl£L(j)Opuo'jc; XP'lOTJC: l310AoytKl']c; no1 KIA6TT]TCC:, 6nou anam:i1m, µtow Kat6.MnAwv 61e6vWv KQI e:BvtKWV Be:oµWv. 2. K69e Iuµj]MAOµevo Mtpoc; Ba npo6.ye:L TT]V TEXVl Kl'j Kat e:moTT]µovtKri ouvepyaola µe 6.AAa Iuµj3aM6µe:va Mtp17, e1i5tK6n.:pa i5e: µe avamuoo6µeve:c; xWpec;, KOT6 TT]v etpapµoVl') TT]c; napoUoac; IUµ~OT]c;, µe TT]V av6muE;n Km Ecpapµo'f'1, µernC,U 6.Mwv, eBvtKWv noAmKciJV. Kara TrJV npoayw'{T] TTJC: ev A6yw ouve:pyaoiac;, tlitoln:pn npoooXTJ Ba nptm::1 va i5ii5e:i:a1 OTT]V avClmuE,n KQI TT]V evioxucrri rwv e8vLKWV C:SuvarnTT]rwv, µe TIW avt'mtuE,11 1wv av8pWmvwv nbpwv Kat TT] oUornari 8£oµWv. 3. H l:.LCIOKE~fJ TWV MEptilv, KOTCI TT]V nptim1 ouvelipiacn') TTJ<:, Sa npoo&op[OEl TOV Tp6no ollcTOonc; Ev6c; Ka T6.AAriAou µrixav1oµoll i'"itaAoyf)c; (clearing house mechanism) y1a TTJV npoaywvr'! Kat ,5tEUK6AuvCTJ TT]<:; TEXVlKfJ<:; KQl EnlOTT]µOVIKr'jc; OUVEpyaoiac;. 4. Ta Iuµ/3aAA6µEva Mtpri 9a Eveappllvouv Kat ea ovamLlooouv µE96i'5ouc; ouv&pyac[oc;, OE cuµcpwvia µE TT]V E9VlK!') voµq8t:oia Kat TI<:; EeVLKtq noArnKtc;, y1a TflV av6muSri Kat XPriCTl TEXVOAoy1Wv, ouµnEplAaµ/3avoµt vwv Kat EY)(Wp1wv Kat napa6ootaKWv TEXVOAoytWv, y1a TT)V &TT(TEUSTJ TWV OT6XWV OUTr')<:; Tile; IUµj3aOT]q. r1a TO CKOTT6 OUT6v TO Iuµj3a,\,l,.6µEVO MtpT] ea npowBoUv &nlCTJ<:; TT) ouvEpyaoia OE etµOTa Emµ6pcpwonc; npo owmKoll Kot OVTaAAaYlic; Eµn&1poyvwµ6VWV, 5. Ta Iuµj3aAA6µ&va Mtpri ea npo6.youv, i'"iuv(ij.lEL 0µ01/3aiwv ouµcpwv1Wv, TT]V KOTClpTtOl'I KOlV<ilv EpEUVT]Tl KciJV npoypaµµ6.ni.1v Kat TT} i'"it7µ1oupyia KOlVWV EntXEtPl'J OEWV VlO TT]V av6.muSTJ TEXVOAOVIWV OXETIKciJV µE TOU<:; OTOxouc; TT]<:; napoUoac; IUµ/3ao11c;. 'Ap0po 19 XE1p10µ6q j310TEXVOAoyiac; KOi T] KOTavoµr; TWV wcpEAT]µ6.TWV TT]<:; 1. K6.8t: Iuµ13aAMµEVO Mt.pee; ea Aaµ~V&l TO Ev& i'"i&(yµtva voµo0£TtKCI. KOi i'5lOIKT]TlK6 µtTpO I'} µtTpa no ALTlKf)c;. ciJOTE VO naptxETOl 'l i'5UVaT6TT]TO OTTOTEA&oµa TlKT)c; ouµµgrnxl'}c; OE i'5paOTT]pt6TT]TEC: /3t0TEXVOAO'(IK!')c; tpEUvac; EKE!vwv TWV Iuµ/3a>,.,l,.6µEVWV MEpcilv, Eli'"itK6 TEpa crnc; avamuoo6µEvec; xWPE<:;, Ta onoia naptxouv YEVETlKOUc; n6pouc; y1a TtTOlE<:; tpeuvec; KOi 6nou e(vat EcptKT6, EKT6q TllC: ETT1Kp6.TEtac; TETOIWV IL,1J/30AMµEVWV MEpciJv. 2. K68E Iuµf3a,\MµEVO Mtpoc; Aaµ/36VEl K6.9E npaKTIK6 µtTpo VIO TTJV npoaywvr') Kat npo6.Jl3rion TTJC: KaT6 npo n:pa16TT]Ta np6oj3aonc;, OE i'"iiKOtT] KOi 106TtjJT] /360T], EK µtpouc; TWV Iuµ/3aAA6µEVWV MEpciJv, f'1'itK6tepo Tl/JV avamuoo6µevwv XWpcilv, OTO onan:,>,.toµaTa Kot OTO wcpEAl'UJOTa, nau npoKLlmouv an6 ~arexvo,l,.oy(ec; nou p,aoi~oVTm OE Vt:V&TlKOllc:; n6pouc;, nou naptxovmt an6 TO ev Myw Iuµp,a.M6µEva MtpT]. TtTOlO np60/30CTJ ea naptxETCll un6 aµol/3a[a ouµcpwVT]8tvTEC: 6pouc;. 3. Ta MtpT] ea &epeuvollv TIW OV6YKTJ KOi TL<:; .5ta o5o<aolec; Kat6.pnmic; ev6c; npwToK6hA.ou OTO onoio na pouOI6.~oVTa1 ot Ev&:&1yµtvEc; .51Ci'"i1Kaoiec;, ouµru:p1 Aaµ/3avoµtvwv, &tfilKOTEpa, KOi Twv nponVoUµevwv oxe TtKWv auµcpwvL<ilv, OTOV rnµta TllC: aocpa.\oll<:; µEmcpop6.c;, XttpiaµoU KOi XPl'lonc; K6.ee ~WVToc; Tponono1riµtvou ·-···- --- opyavLoµoU nou npotpXETOt anO Tll XPl'JOTJ l310Texvo Aoylac; Kat o onOtoc; µnape! va q.1cpav!o&1 avEm8uµ11rec: emmWOEl<:; OE 6, Tl ar.popcl Tll 61aTI'IPl10l'J KOi TT]V ae1r.pop11a') XP'lOll TT]<:; /310Aoy1Kl')c; nouuA6TT]TOc;. 4. K6.9£ Iuµl3aM6µEvo Mtpoc; ea naptxe1, 6.µeoa ti anmrWvTOq an6 K6.ee q>uolK6 ti VOIJlK6 np6owno un6 TflV i'5LKOlOo5ooia TOU, TO onoio naptXEl TOUC: opyav1 0µ0Uc; nou avacptpovTal OTT}V nap6.ypar.po 3 napan6.vw, K68E &aetoiµn TIA11pocpop[o OXETLKCI µe TTl XPtiOl"J KOL TOU<:; KOVOVtoµoUc: aocpa>..e1oc;, nou OTTQlTOLIVTot an6 TO EV Myw Iuµj3a)J..6µEVO Mtpoc; KGTO TO xe,p1aµ6 TWV Opyov1oµWv auTWv, Ko9wc: en[Ol"JC: ea naptxe1 KOL K68e Cl.A.An n>.npocpopla YLO TIC: Ev&x6µEVE<:; avern8Uµ11TE<:; EmmWoetc; TWV OUVKEKPll-ltvwv opyav1oµWv OTO Iuµ paM6µevo Mtpoc; OTO onoio np6Kena1 va Etoax9ollv Cl opyav1oµo[ OUTOL ·Apepo 20 Xp11µaTOfiOTlKOI n6po1 1. K6.0e Iuµl3a>..Mµevo Mtpoc; ava>..aµ/36:ve1 va na ptxe1, oUµcpwva µe Tl<:; ,5waT6TllTtc; TOU, XPTJIJQT06oTLKI'} unooTTjpt~I") KOi KiVl")Tpa OE 6, Tl acpop6. £K&iVE<:; nc; E8VLKtc; i5pOOTT}PL6TflTE<:;, Ol onolec; onoOKonoUv OTllV enlTEU~T] TWV OT6xwv TllC: napollooc: IUµj3aOT]c;, OE ouµcpwvio µe TO tev1K6. TOU oxti510, npoypaµµaTa KOi npOTEp016TT]Tec;. 2. 01 avamuyµtvEc; Iuµpa.\Mµevec: Xcilpec;, napt xouv vtouc; KOi ouµnA.r]pwµaTlKOUC: XPTJI-IOTOOOTU<otk; n6pouc;, y1a va Poriei;oow Ttc; avanruoo6µevec; Iuµ PaAMµevEc; XWPEC:, WO'TE OUTtc; VO OVTOTTOKPL80llv O'TllV n,\t')pr, oll~T]OTJ o5onavWv nou ol4,lcpwvr'j8T]KE KOi nou TIC: /3aplJvE1, O'TllV eq>apµoYl'I µtTpwv TO onola ouµµop(J)OU VTCll µe TIC: unoxpeWcre1c: TTJC: napOUoac; I~13aOTJC: KOL VO enwcptA11eouv an6 TIC: o51aT6.~e1c; TT}C:, 00n6.vEc; Cl onoiec; txouv y[ve1 aVTtKElµEvo ouµcpwvtat;. µeTa~Ll 1,noc; avamuoo6µevric; OL.4Jl30M6µevnc; xWpac;, TllC: 8eaµuo')c; i'"ioµ!')c: Kat noo avar.ptpeTat OTO apepo 21, ava>..oya µE TIC: npon:pa16'n1T&c; OE etµaTO nOAfTIKt')c; KOL OTPQ'nlYIKTIC: KOi µe TIC: npoTEpat6TT]TEc; TOU npoypaµµarnc;, µe Kpt TT)pta em.\e~tµ6TllTOC:, Ka8W<:; enloric: Kai µE l360T] tvav EV&:lKTlKO nlvOKQ OptoKOU K60TOLJC;, nou KOTapTIO'TllKE an6 Tll At00K£tJ!r] TWV MtpWv. 'AMa Mtpn, TTEpt,\OW3a voµtvwv Kot TWV xwi>wv nou j3p(OKOVTOl OTO OTMto TllC: µ&T613aonc; OTllV OlKOvoµia TllC: ayop6.c;, µnopoUv auT6l3ouAa va ava>..Ol3ow unaxpeWoe1c: avanruyµtvwv xwpciJV - MepWV. rto TOUC: OKonouc; TOU nap6VTOC: 'Ap epou, n 6.100Ke'41'1 Twv MepWv, OTllV nptil'nl ouvsi5ptao!') TT)<:;, ea KOTOpTi.oet tvav nlvaKo avomuyµtvwv ouµj3tl,l,.. Mµevwv xwpWv KOl 6.Mwv MEp<ilv Ta ono!a ouT6l3ouA.a ava>..aµ/36.vouv TL<:; unoXP&tiloe1c; avamwµtvwv ouµl3a.\ Mµtvwv xwp<ilv. H .6160Ke!Jm Twv MepWv ea enavE(E T6.~Et neptoi5tK6. Km. av anotTEiTm ea Tpononmci Tov n[VOKQ auT6v. Ot OUVE!Or.poptc; 6.Mwv xwpc,i)v KOi Q.Mwv rnwWv, oe e&AoUoto ~OT]. µnopoUV En[OTJc: va ev8ap puv9oUV. H e(l)apµoyl'J TI.IJV ev Myw UTIO)(pEl.i.lOEWV ,l,.aµ/36.VEl EniOT]c; unOt!Jn TT}V av6:yKT] ytO TllV en6.pK&lO, TT}V npol3A.elWJ6TllTO KO\ TT]V tYKOlpT] pol') TWV Kovo5u>.twv, Ka8<.i.lc; Kot TT] OT]µaoia TOO emµeptaµo(J TWV jlapwv av(ij.leoa ma Mtpn nou ouve1o<Ptpow Kot neptA.OtJl36. vovTot OTOV niVOKQ. 3. Ot avamuyµtvEc; ouµl3aAMµevec: Xtilpec;, µnopoUv va napOoxouv, evtil 01 avamuoo6µevec; ouµf3a>..MµEvec; xWpec; va enwq>eA1180Uv an6 XPT]µOTOOOTIKO(ic: n6pouc; nou owMovrm µe TflV ecpapµovr'J TT}<:; napOUoac; Iuµ 13aOTJc; µtouJ ,5tµep<ilv, TIEpupepEtOKWv KOi 6.Mwv noA.u E<l>HMEPlt THr KYBEPNHtE!lt (TEYXOr nPOTO) 695 µepci.Jv oi5Wv. 4. H tKTaon KOT6 TT]V onoia 01 avamuoo6µevcc; O'LJµJ3a.M6µEvec; XWpe:c; ea QVTOTIOKµiVOVTOl ow~ uno xpe:Wo&tc; Touc; oe 6;n acpopa TT]V napouoa 2.uµ130on, e:f,apTCITrn an6 TT]V anon::AeaµanK'l eq>apµoyri eK µtpouc; TWV avamuyµtvwv ouµl30AA6µevwv xwp<.iJv, twv uno XP&tilot:Wv touc;, nou anopptouv an6 TT] IUµl3oon oxe TIK6 µe TO~ XPlll-lOiOi50TtKOllc; n6pouc; Kat TT] µ&Taq>opO. 1exv0Aoylac; KOL ea Aaµj36.vouv nAl'Jpwc; un6$') to ye yov6c; 6n n OIKOVOj.JIKti KOL KOIVWVLKfj av6muf,n KOl 11 ef,6.M:tlj)rJ TTJC: qrrWxe1ac; anon:AOllv nc; npcim:c; Kat OT] µav11K6-rq>cc; npo1epo16TT]t&c; y1a nc; avantuao6µevec; xWpec; - Mtpf'J. 5. To Mtpn ea >.aµl3Cl.vouv un61Vll n,\r')pwc; m; e1i51Ktc; avayl(ec; KOL TT]V EllilKI') KOT6.0TOOTJ TWV A1y61epo avo nuyµtvwv xwpWv Km6 lTJV av6nruf,ri TWV i5p6m:Wv touc;, oe 6,tl aq,op6 TT] XPTJ1-1□10MTT]o17 Km 1Tl µetaq>opa n:xvoAoytac;. 6. Ta Iuµl3a),).6µeva Mtpr, ea Aaµl36.vouv e:niOTJC: un64"1 TIC: Eti5U<tc; npouno8tOElC: nou i5LOµopq>WvovTm an6 TT]V E~6.pTT]OTJ, TI'JV KOTOVOµT') l(Ql TOV EVTOmoµ6 TTJC: PmAoyU<l'JC: noU<LMTT]Tac; EvT6c; 1wv avamuoo6µe vwv rL41l3oM6µe:vwv xwpWv l(Ql Etl:iU<6TEpa TWV µLKp<ilV Vf\OlWTU<<iJV KpaTcilv, 7. li5LOln:pn OTjµaoia 8a nptnct e:nlonc; va i5oeEi OTllV £ti5U<I') KOT6.0TOOTJ Twv avanrnoo6µEvwv xwpWv, ru:pt Aaµ~voµtvwv Km EKElvwv nou eEwpoUvrm we; 1i51oiTe:po euno0£[c; an6 ne:ptl3GAAovnK!') 6not1Kl, 6nwc; t:KElvec; 01 onolE:c; i5taet.rnuv 6.yovec; Kat nµ16yovec; napO.KTtec; Km opetvtc; nEptoxtc;. "Ap8po 21 Xp1iµaTOi50TU<6c; Mr,xavtoµ6c; 1. EyKaeiOTaTm tvac; µnxav10µ6c; yta TllV napoXll XPriµaToi5oTU<Wv n6pwv npoc; nc; avamuoo6µeve:c; ruµ l3aA)..6µe:ve:c; xWpec;, )'ta Touc; OlC.onoUc; TTJC: napol.Joac; lUµPaOTJc;, un6 µopcpl'J i5wpe□v Potieemc; ti e:mxop!'ivnonc;, l3oOU(Cl OTOlXEia TWV onolWv ne:p1yp6.QlOVTOl OTO nop6v 'Apepo. O µnxav10µ6c; ea Ae:tToupye:t un6 TTJV enomela Kat Kaeoi51'Jvnori TTJC: 6.t60KElVflC: TWV Me:pWv, OTTJV onola KOL Aoyoi5orni y1a TOUC: OKonoUc; TTJC: napoUoac; ruµ Paonc;. 01 Af:tToupyiEc; Tou µrixavtoµoU ea avaAaµl36 vov1m an6 e:ti5LKri eeoµU<!') i5oµll 6nwc; anocpoot~ETOL an6 TT] 6.160KE$11 TWV Mt.pWv OTT]V npWTT] TTJC: ouve:15piaori. r,a Touc; OlC.ono~ TTJC: napo\Joac; rLIµfroonc;. 11 l!.16.oKe:$11 Twv MepWv 8a npoo151opl~El nc; npmepm6T11Te:c; noJ..1 nKT)c; OTPQTTJYU<'lc; KOL npoypOµµaroc;, K08Wc; >':Ol TO KpLT!')pta E11LAEE;1µ6Tr]TOC:, oXCTLK6 L,I& TTJV np6ol300!"[ KOl TT] XPrJotµonoll']OTJ TWV EV A6yw n6pwv. Ot OUVELO(poptc; ea &[VQl TtTOLEC: WOT£ VO Aaµl3CIVETOl un6Lµl1 11 av6YKl'J np6l3AEljJl7c; EYKO(p6TTJTOC: KO! EnlKOl p6nr:'.OC: TTlC: po!')c; KOVi5uAiwv, 6nwc; avaqitpOVTOl OTO apepo 20, 0(. ouµ(!)WVia µ& TO noo6 TWV anatTolJµEVWV n6pwv, nou nptne:1 va anoqiaoi~ovTm m:p1oi51K6 an6 Tl'} 6.L60K£lVI'] TWV MEp(i)V KOl VO unoypaµµl~ETOl n onµao(a Tl']C: KOTOVOµ!')c; TWV papWv µETOE;U TWV MepWv nou OUVElOQJtpouv, TO onoia m:p1Aaµj36vovro1 OTOV n(vOKO nou OVOC+Jt.pETOI OXETIKO OTO 6.p9po 20, nap6ypOC+JOC: 2. E9£,\0llote:c; OUVCLOQ)optc; µnopoUv ETT[OT]c; VO OUVElOQlt pOVTOI an6 11c; avamuyµtvEc; xWpe:c;-Mt.pri Km an6 a>.Af:c; xWpEc; Kot nrrvtc;. o µnxavtoµ6c; ea Amoupy&l KOT6 Tp6no i5l"iµOKpOTLK6 KOi &aipav!'). 2 . .t.uvOµci TWV OT6XWV TTJC: napoUoac; ruµpaonc;, 11 tu6ot<El)II'] TWV MEpr.iJv 8a npoo51opioe:1 OTT]V npWTTJ OUV&~{aOfl TT]<; Tl<; noAmKtc;, OT!)OTTJYIKt<; Kot npo ypaµµaTU<EC: npoTEpat6TT]n::c;, Ka6wc; eni.onc; 8a Ka0o picret Af':moµepr, KptT!')pta Kot l(QTEU0uvn'jpttc; ypaµµt<:: YLO TTJV napax<ilpnor, liuva10Tr)TWV np6opaOTJc; KOi XPll oiµonot11anc; Twv XPflµOToi5onKtilv nopwv, ouµm:pi>..aµ l3avoµtv11c; KOi TTlC: OUOTT]µOTU<riC: napOKoAoOOnor,c; KOi 0~10>-.6yT}OT}<;, OE TOK.TIKI') 13(JOT], tWV Tp6nwv :xprJOLj.10 noiT}OT]c; rnuc;. H .t.16.0KE~ twv Me:ptilv 8a anocpaot(Et OE 6, n aqiop6 nc; pu8µlocic; e:vcpyonoiT}or,c; TTlC: napa ypaqiou 1 napan6vw, µcT6 an6 51al30UAEIJOl1 µe TT\ OXETU<!') 5oµ!'), OTT}V onola txcL OVOTE8EI Tl Af:tTOUpyla TOU )(pT}µOTOi5oTtKOlJ µT}XOVLO]JOlJ. 3. H t.16.0KE4"1 TWV MepWv 8a aE;10,\oyEI TTlV anon:: >-.coµaTll(6TT]TO Tau µnxav1oµOU nou ouvloTOTot µ& 10 nap6v 'Ap8po, 01.41ru:p1Aaµl3ovoµtvwv Km TWV KptTT}plwv Kat TWV KOT&u9uvniPlWV ypaµµci.lv nou avaq:,tpovrat OTT}V nap6ypaq:,o 2 napan6.vw, 6)(1 vwplTEpa anO 5Uo XP6VLa µETO TT1V tvap~T} 1oxuoc; TTJC: napoUoac; I.l\Jj3aor,c; Kat EV OUVEXEia cre TOKTU<I') l360T]. ME l3Qor, TT]V EV Mvw a~10MY110TJ 8a av0Aaµl36.v&L, av anmTELTaL, nc; EV&: i5e1yµtve:c; e:vtpyElEC: YlO .TT] 13EATlwOT] Tl']C: OTTOT£heoµa TlK6TT1TOC: TOU µrixavtoµoll. 4. Ta ruµpaMoµEva Mtpri ea av0Aaµj3avouv evi5c xoµt.vwc; TTJV e:vioxuon Twv unapx6vTwv ecoµ1Ktilv XPT1 µaT060TLKWv opy6vwv YLO TTJV napox!') XPflµOTo601U<WV n6pwv µc cn6xo TT] i51aT!')p11ori Km TTlV aE1qiopLK!') xPfior, TT]<; l310AoytKT')<; nouctMTT]TOc;. 'Ap8po 22 rxtoe,c; µE 6,\Aec; 5te0vdc; ouµl36.p&lc; 1. Ot 5tOT6.~El<; TTlC: napo(Joac; foµ(3aOT]<; 5EV Enl'] p&6{ouv TO 6tKOL<i:lµaTO KOL w:; unO)(pCtilOELC: K6.ee: ruµ l30A)..6µEVOU Mtpouc; nou anopptouv an6 onma6T')noT& ev tOXLIL 5te8v!') ouµqiwvia, E(otpouµtvwv £Kcivwv 6nou Tl 6.0K!'jO!'j TWV EV Myw i5tKOLWµ6twv KOL UTTOXP&liJOEWV 8t:Te:1 TTl l3t0Aoy1K!') notKth6TTJTO oe: ool3op0llc; Ktv5Uvouc; PMP11c; l'J ane:lh!')c;. 2. Ta ruµpoJ..Mµi:va Mtp!'j 0a Eq>apµ6~ouv Tl']V na poUoa ruµpaor, µE nhr')pri ocpaoµ6 rnu eoJ..600tou nc ptjkJ.AAoVToc; OUl,JµopqioUµeva µE TO liucatWµa,:a Kat nc; unoxpcci:Joetc; Twv KpaTWv nou anopptouv an6 TO litKOLO TTJC: 6aMaoac;. 'Ap8po 23 .t.160KC$11 TW\/ Mepwv 1. ME TO nap6v t5pl1El0l .t.L60Ke4"1 TWV M&ptilv. H npWTI'] ouve:l:ipiaor, TTJC: .t.160!C.£tlm<; Twv McpWv 0a ou YKAfl8Ei on6 TOV EKTEAEOTIIC6 6.tEu9uvTT) TOU npoyp6µ µa10c; Hvwµtvwv E8vWv ym TO ne:pLl36.AAov Kot 6Xl opy6-rEpa an6 tva twc;, µETCl TTJV tvapE;11 1ox1Joc; n,c; napolJoac; IUµPaanc;. Km6mv, ouyKahoUv101 TOKTLKt<; ouv&l:ip160ELC: TTJC: 6.t60KELjJl7c; TWV MepWv OE TOKTLK6. XPOV\KO liLOOTTjµOTa, nou ea Ka8opl~OVT0l on6 Tll .t.t6 0KELj.Jr1 OTTJV npci:JTT] TTJC: ouve:5ploan. 2. 'EKTOK1£C: ouve:bp1Cloe1c; TllC: ll.t60K£1jJflC: TWV MEp<i}v Sa ouyKoAoUvrnL onOTe:5T')noTe: Kp18e( anapaiTT]TO an6 aun;v Ii µeTCI an6 ypam6 aiTT]µa onotout'>T')noTE Mtpouc; µc TTJV npoun6ei:on 611, EVT6c; tE;1 µrivtilv µ&TO an6 T17V K01vonoinan eK µtpouc:; TllC: r paµµOTeiac; mu mT!')µOToc; npoc; OUT6, TO a[TT]µa unoOTl']pi~ETOl, an6 TO t.va TpiTO TOUh6XLOTOV TWV MepWv. 3. H .6.tlJOK£.ljJl7 TWV Meptilv 80 anoqiaot~Cl 510 OUVOl vt.oEwc; KOi ea UL08ETEi litat'>IKOOTU<ollc; KOV6vec; YlO TT]V 1510 KOL y10 K60£ EntKoupU<6 otilµa, nou Ev5cxoµtvwc; OUVLOT6, 8a Seonl~e:1 i5& KOL TOU<; )(pl"jµOTOOIKOVOµLKO~ 696 E<l>HMEPlt THr KYBEPNHtEU (TEYXOr nP!lTO) Kav6vec: nou liltnouv lTl xpnµa1oli6TI']Ol'J lllC: rpaµµa n:tac:. I& K08t Ttll(TlKI') auve~laOI'\, 8a £Yl(plVEI TOV npoi.inoAoyloµ6 via nw Oll(Ovoµ1K!') ru:plo<5o µtXPt TrtV en6µevri TaKn1<.1'1 ouvcapi.am't TllC:, 4. H 6.16.0KE$1 TWV Mep<i.Jv ea napaKoAouBe:[ TTJV eqmpµoy,; TrJC: napoUoac: I~Paonc: Kat YLO 10 oKon6 QUT6V ea: (a) Ka8opi~El TOV n)no lWV n>..npo(j)op1Wv KQl nc: npo9eoµLec: y1a TT) µe1al3ij300Ji wuc:, nou nptru:1 va unol3<1Movra1 oe ouµq:,wvlo µc to 6p8po 26 KOi ea e~e:rCl(eL nc: ev Myw Mnpoqiopiec; Kat TIC: &K8toeu:; nou unol36Movrm an6 K69c enLKouplK6 oWµo, (l3) OVOOl<OT1£[ K68t &TTIO'TillJOVtK6, TE:XVIK6 KOi l&XVO hoy1K6 OTOlXEIO, oXETIKCl µe: TT] l310Aoy1K!') TIOlKlMlT]tO nou noptxctot oe ouµqiwvia µe 10 6p8po 25, (y) eE,r.16.~El Kat &yKpiV&I, Km:Cl TO Mavra, npwt61wi\ho oe ouµ(j)wvia µe to Op9po 28, {Zi) eE,ETCl~El KOi eyKpivct KOTCI. TO Movta, OE O~(jlwvio µE TO 6.p8pa 29 Kat 30, TponoAoyiec; Tile; napolloac; ruµpaof)c; KOl TWV nopapT11µ6.TWV Tile;, (el EE,ET6.~el TponoAoyiEc; YLO K6.8e npwT6KoAAo, K08Wc; EniOT]c; KOL YlQ KOBE OXETlK6 nap6pT11µ0 KOl ecp6oov Af)cp0E! ovW.ovrt an6cpaOT], ouv10TO. evoexoµtvwc; Trjv Uto8tTrjrn'j Touc; ano TO foµf3aAADµEVQ Mtpf) OTO OXETIK6 npwT6KoMo, (0 eE,ETCl~El KOl EYKPiVEl, KOTCI rn 15tOVTO, OE ouµcpwvia µE TO 6p8po 30, np6o8ETO napopTT]µarn y1a TfJV napoUoa IUµf3aOTJ, (17) OUVlOTCl. TtTOLO EmKauptK6 oWµaTO, Ei15LK6Tepa oe 6 Tl Of.+)op6 TT]V napoxll emoniµovLKWV KOl TE:XVlKWV ouµ[3ouAWv, av6Aoya µ,; nc; av6yKec;, via TT]V ecpapµoyr'j TllC: napolloac; IUµf3□0T]c;, (Bi tpxeTOl OE En□cpl'J, µtow TT]C: rpoµµOTEiac;, µE TO £KT£.\£OTlK6 6pyovo OMwv ouµpao.:wv, nou aaxoAoU vTm µE 8tµoTa K□Aum6µevo on6 TfJV nopolloo Iuµf3aOTJ, µe oT6XO TT]v 1<:a81tpwari £v15e15Etyµtvwv µopcpwv ou vepyaoiac; µ,; ouT6 Kat (1) Ef,eTCl~Et Kat avaAaµ/30ve1 Ka8e np6o8eTrJ Op60fJ, nou £V15exoµtvwc; anam:lTOL y10 TrjV ETT(TeUE,f) TWV OKO nWv TT]<:; nopolloac; Illµf3a0f)c;. un6 To cpWc; TT)<:; ono KToUµeVf)c; KOT6 TI7 Af:.noupylo TTlC: eµm:.tpioc;. 5 Ta Hvwµevo 'E9Vf), m etOtKeuµtvu; unfJpEo[ec; Touc; KQ! o 61e8vl')c; Opyav10µ6c; YlO TJ7V ATOµlKl') Evtpyeta, KaElwc; en(OfJ<:; Kat K68E Kp6TOc; µf) µtpoc; TI7C: napoUoac; foµf3□of)c; 00vavrnt va eKnpoownoUvrnt we; nap□TfJpfJ­ Ti:c; one; ouve1Sp1Cl.ow:; TT7<:; .616.oKElj}f)c; TWV MepWv. K69e o.\.',.oc; cpClptac; 11 op-yav10µ6c;, Kp□nK6<:; l') µf) eE,etOtKEU µtvoc; OE Toµeic; OXETLKolJc; µe Tfl OmTTJpfJOT] Kot TT]V QEl<+)OptKl') XPTiori TT]<:; [3LOAO','lKt"]<:; TTOIKlMTT]TO<:;, nou E Vl']µepWvouv Tll rpaµµmc:ia -y1a TfJV em8u1,10 rnuc; vo EKTTpOOUHTf)80liV we: nap□TT]pJ7Tt<:; oe ouveOplOOf) Tf)c; 6t60KEl)JfJC: TWV M£pwv, µnopei VO -yivet 0£KT6<:;. EKT6c; av 15tacpwve( TO tva Tp(To TOUM.XlOTOV Tt<lV MEpWv. H an6cpaori ouµµETOXllC: nap□TfJPrJTWV un6KE(TQl OTOuc; i5LOi5!KOOT!KO(Jc; KOV6V£<:; ncu txouv £','Kpt8Ei an6 TfJ t..160KELlJfl TWV Mep<i.Jv. Ap8po 24 rpaµµaTEia ME TO nop6v Ap8po OUVlOTOTOL rpaµµOT£la. Ta Ka8flKOVT6 TT]c; txcuv W<:; l'.~r'jc;: (a; OpyO.vwon KOL r,~unriptTT)Ofl cwv ouvel:>p16oewv rr,c: tl160KtljJr,c; TulV MEpWv. 6nwc; npo/3>. ErttTOl OTO OpP.po 23. (13) E:KTtAeOTJ Twv &pyaot<iJv nou TT]c; ava"ri9eVTat an6 K6.9e npwT6KoMo, (y) KOT6.pTlOf) &K8to&wv O)(ETIK6. µe Tr/V &KTtAeori TWV KQ8f)KOVTWV Tile; oUµq;wva µe TT]V nopo(Joa IUµ(3a0f) KOL nopouoiaor') Touc; OTT) .O.t6.oK&lj,lr] Twv MepWv, (15) OUVTOVIoµ6c; µe aJJ\.ouc; cr,(&TIKOOc; 15u::8v&lc; q;opt:lc; KOi El'5lK6Tepa oUvaijWJ TWV anatTOIJµ&vwv &OIKf)TlKWV KOi ouµ[3aTlKWV pu8µioewv VlO Tf)V OTIOTEA&oµaTIKr'j E KTtA&OTJ TWV K□8rjK6VTWV TTJc; KOl (&) 15t&KnEpa(ulOTJ K0.8& ahl..ou K08r')KOVTOc; nou Tl"Jc; ava6tn:t 11 &6.0Ke41'1 Twv MepWv. 2, Iniv npWn, TOKTIKl'j ouve15ptaol'j nic; 11 .0.160K&'4rl TWV MEp<ilV 15topil;eL TfJ r p□µµOTEia, µErnE,U TWV OPIJ615lulV 15u::8v<.ilv opyav1oµci>v nou txouv EK15T]AWoet ev,51acptpov ','10 VO avaA6.j3ouv TO KOBr')KOVTQ TllC: rpoµµOTE[ac;. µE l360TJ lTJV napolloa I(Jµl3aOfJ. "Ap8po 25 EnlKOUplK6 oWµa EntOlT]µOVIK<iJV, TEXvtKWV KOl n:xvo>.oytKWv ouµl3ouAWv 1. IuviOT□Tat µe TO nap6v emKouptK6 oWµa napoxt'lc; &ntOTT)µOVlKWV, T&XVIKWV KOi TEXVOAO','lK<ilV ouµj.3ouMJV YlO Aoy□pL00µ6 T6oo lTlC: .0.16.0K&tlnlc; TWV MepWv, 6oo 6>.Awv EntKouptKWV opy6vwv E(j)600v etva1 evl5&15E1yµtvo y10 Tf)V tyKOlPfJ nap□xri ouµpou>.Wv· 0XETIK6 µ& Tf)V e~apµovli TrlC: nopoUoac; IUµP□OTJc;. To oWµa aLIT6 ea etvm avmxuic; np6oj3oor,c; Y\O K68E Mtpoc; Kot n 0Uv8Ear'j Tou e!vm noAuemoTf)µtOKl'j. ea n&plAQJ.$avet &Knpoo<i.J nouc; KUi3Epvr')oewv opµ6151ouc; OTO OXE:TlK6 TOIJtO TE xvo-yvwalac; Kat ea unol3a.AA&1 oe T□KTIK6. XPOVIK'1 15ta oTTjµaTa EK8lo&1c; OTT) .O.tO.OKetvr) TWV MepWv y1a Ko.8& 6tµa Tl")<; apµo&6TT)T6c; TOU. 2. Me f36.0TJ Kat oe ouµcpwvia µE nc; KaTeu8uvTTjp1~ ypoµµtc;, nou txouv K□rnpno9ei an6 Trl .O.tO.OKtlj}f) Twv Mep<ilv KOL IJET6 an6 aiTf)µ6. TTJc; TO oWµa OUT6 ea: (a) n□plX£l EntOTT)µOVlKtc; KOi T&XVtKtc; f:.KTIµtiOEtc;, OXE:TlKCl µ& TT]V KOTClOTOOf) Tl"Jc; l310AoytKr'jc; TIOlKlMTr/TO<:;, (f3) npoerntµ6.~t( EntOTT}µOVlKtc; Kot TE)(VlKlc; &KTtµtiO&tc; &mmWoewv cm6 Aricpatvrn µlTpa, o& ouµcpwvla µ£ Tl<:; 15taT6~Etc; Tf)c; napoUOac; IUµl3□0fJC:, (y) npooZilopl~&t K01voT6µEc;, anorn.\&oµaru,;;tc; Kot E ntKmpEc; rnxvo>.oyl&c; Kot Texvoyvwala oxenK6. µe TT1 OL□TiiPTJOfJ Kat TfJV ae1q;opiKri XPllOTJ !310.\oyLKl')c; no1K1 A6TI7Tac; Kat ea noptxe1 ouµl3ouMc; oxenKCI µe Touc; Tp6nouc; Kat µtoo av6.muE,ric; Kot/!'j µerncpopctc; TWv TEXVOAO'(lciJV OUTWV, (15) naptXEl ouµl3ouMc; O)(ETlKCI µ& EntOTT]µOVlK6. npo ypClµµma KOL µe 15te8vr') ouvEpyaoia OlTJV tpeuva KO! av6mu~ri. nou ar.popollv TJ7 1S10TT]pf10TJ Kat niv ae1f.+)op1Kr'j XPllOfJ -nic; l3mAoy1KiJC: notKLA6TfJTOC: KOi (e) i5i15El anaVTT)o&tc; OE EntOlT]µOVlK6, Tf:.XVIKO, TE xvoAoylK6 K□I µe6oOoAoylK6 epwn;µaTo nou 6a Tl8evTm npoc; QUT6 an6 Tl") 6t0.0KElj}f) TWV MepWv KOi TO &TTlKOuplKCI. 6pyov6. TfJc;. 3. Ta Ka8!'jKOVTO, Ol apµo&6111TE<:;, fJ opy6vwor, KOL fJ Aenoupyia rnu £V ,\6-yw opy6.vou pu6µi~ovrn1 nepat Ttpw an6 TT] lltOOKEljJI") TWV MEp<ilV. 'Ap6po 26 EK9toetc; K66& Iuµf3aM6µevo Mtpoc; ea unol36,\,\e1 EK8to£t<:; OTT] 6.t6.0KEljJf) TWV Meptilv OE )(pOVlKO 15tOOTT]µaTO nou au1T) Ka8opi(e1. oxenK6. µe T□ µtTpa nou EA1icp8T]oav Ell>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEllI (TEYXOI nPllTO) 697 ViO TT)V ccpapµavr'l TWV 6taTO~v TilC:: napouO"ac; IIJl.l [3aOTJc; Kat Tr)V anoTCMOµaTIK6TJ'IT6 TOU<; O& 6, n aqJOpa lT}V £niT£L(n TWV OT6XWV TIJC:: napolloac; ICIJPaoric:. 'Ap8po Z7 ~IEU8tlTJon & 1. I& n&p(mCalOrJ nou ovaxUmouv lSIQCl)optc; µ&Ta~D opKJµtvWv I~6µ£vwv Mr.pti>v, O)(&TIK6 µe lTJV &p µriw:lo r'I dpapµOV!'I TTJC: napoUOac; I~anc::, Ta cv lStacpep6µ£va µtPTJ ocpcl>.ouv va eru&Wl<ouv Tll &tuet TrJOTJ Tll<: &oq,opac;. µ& &anpayµaU:UO&t<;. 2. Av TO £V&~va µtpri &;v dva. O& etari va &TU~ auµq,wvta µ& &anpayµau::UO'ctc;, Elvm lSUVOT6V va &m&ciM<ouv an6 KotVOU Tl'JV napoxti lJmlP£0lti>v Kcw'!C: 8&>.r')o£Wc; "' VO ~TOUV TT) IJEOO>.af3TlOTJ cv6c; Tp(TOU i,toou<;. 3. Kata TT)V K(lpWOTJ, TT)V napalSoxr'I, tvKPtall r'I npo oX,lilpflOl'l otrJV napoUoa IUµ[3aan fl onotei5r')nore µettl, tva Kp6Tcx; fl tvac; opyavtoµ6c; TlEptq>&peiaKl'JC: OLKOVO µuo')c; oAOMt')pwOTJc: µnope( va 6nAWO&L ypamtil<; OTO 8q.iatoq,W\aKa 6n VlO onota&inon: µn cmJUJ6µ&\ITj &a q,op6., µ& rJOOTJ Tl'IV napOypaq>o 1 ti TT)V nap6ypmpo 2, Mx&TQI urio)(Pf:WTIKCI TOV tva I') KOi T~ Mo napaK6.TW tp6noui:; &£u8tTT)OTJC: Tl)<; 61acpop6c;. (a) .O.tatTT)o(Q oc 01.41q>wvia µ& TT) 6La&Kooia nou opl(e1a1 OTO µtpcx; 1 TOlJ napapT!'lµatcx; ti. (13) rlapano1,1m'1 TT}<: lSLOqiopcic; OTO ~1.&evtc; ~IKQ01T)p10. 4. Av Ta l,1tp11 nou &rnpwvoUv l>ev txouv oe ouµqiwvla µe niv nap6ypacpo 3 napan6vw ano&:xeet niv ii5ta 11 Kaµla an6 nc; 15uo &aZi1Kaoiec;, 11 &01,popa ea napant 1,1ru:Tcu npoc; Ot.41l3tl3a01,16, 0Ul,1(()(1)VO 1,1£; TO- µtpoc; 2 TOU napapn')1,10Toc:; II, £;KT~ av TO µtp11 auµq>wvr'JO'OU\I K6TI aAAwc; m11c;. 5. Ot iSta~c; TOU nap6vToc:; 6p8pou ea 1oxOouv yta Ka8e npwT6KoAAo, E:KT6c; av npof3Atru:Ta1 aMwc; nwc; OTO ev Myw npwT6KoAAo. 'Apepo 28 Yl08tT110rJ npwToK6AAwv 1. Ta IuµIJ(lM.6µeva Mtp11 8a ouvepylit;oVTm yta Tl1 &apiJp(pwori KOi Tl1 etomort TWV npWTOK6Mwv Tl'lc; napo(Joac; Iuµj300rJc;. 2. Ta npwT6KoMa 9a uoeeToUvTOI oe ouvei5pla0r) Tl'JC: .b.KlOKetln'IC:: TWV Mepci>v. 3. To KeiµE:vo Kt.lee npon:1v6µevou npwToK6Mou Kot vonoLeitat OTa IUJ,$a>.A6µeva Mtp11 an6 T1'l rpaµµan:ia, TouMx1atov tf;t µr')vcc; npw an6 TrJ OUVKAl10TJ Tl'JC:: un6~ owci5piaOl'}c;. 'Apepo 29 Tponona[rion Tile; IL4,ll300r)c; r'J TWV npWTOK6AAwv 1. TponoAoy!Ec; TllC:: napOUoac; IUj.Jj.k]or,c; 3UVOT6V VO npoTclvovra1 an6 K08c Iuµj3aA>.6µevo Mtpoc;. Tpono Aoylec; K08e npwToK6Mou µnope! va KOTaTe9o0v an6 Ka8C IuµJ3a).A6µevo Mtpoc; TOU ev Aoyw npwTOK6Mou. 2. TponoAoylec; Tl'lC:: napoUO'ac; I0µf3aonc; 8a eyKpl vovTOI oe ouvci5pla0rJ TTIC:: ~lCIOKeljn']c; TWV MepWv. Tpo no>.oytei;, KCl8& npwTOK6Mou ea eyKptVOVTOI oe ouve 3plo0rJ TWV Mcpci)v TOU ev A6yw npWTOK6Mou. To Kelµevo KCIBE: npomv6µeVT]c; TponoAoy[ac; Tl'JC:: napolloac; IUµj3aonc; r'J K08e np<inOK6Mou, &KT6c; av npol3AtneT01 o.AAwc; nwc; OTO &V A6yw npwT6KoMo, 8a KOIVOTIOIC[TOI o-ra Mtpri TrlC:: ev Myw I(lµpaonc; r'J npwTOK6AA.wv an6 Tri rpaµµaT£1a, TouA6.XlOTOV ~ µtivcc; nptv an6 Tl1 ouv&l5pla0rJ OUJV onola npon:lv&T01 npcx; i:v1<p10rJ. H rpaµµaTela 8a K01von0l£.l npoc:; &"'lµtp(oon OTOU<; uno ypaqlol/T&c; T11V napOUOa Illµj3aon nc; npomv6µ£vec; TponoAoylec;. 3. Ta Mtpri ea KOTapaAAOUV K0.8£ npocm68cta Vl,O Tr)V &niT&Uf;'l ouµq>(&)Vlac; oc K0.8£ npomvCll,l&"'l TponO Aoyla TrJC:: napoOoac; I"-"3aoric; r'J Kt.18& np(l)TOK6Mou, µ£ ouvatveon. Av Vta :rriv en!Te~ cuvatv&a11c:: &f;a vrAOUVTaL 6.>.&c; OL npoon08&1£c; xwplc; VO emnrvXO.veTOI ouµq>wv[a, ll TponoAoy(a £VKpiV£TOI O£ taxaTTI avO.yKTJ " µe Mel,Ol.ln'Jq>la &:Jo lJ)(TIIJV TWV M&p(i)V Tl1C:: CV Myw IUµj3aanc; r'J npwTOK6Mou nou civ01 nap6vro r'J llmf.Pl~ouv KOT6 Tl1 ouv&l5piaOI') KOi 8a unoj3aMeTOl an6 TO 8cµa TOf.PlJAOKa ae 6Aa ta Mtpri YlQ £TUK(JpWOT], anOOOxr'J r'J tVKPlOl'J 4. H cnUWpwan, anOOol(r'J r'J tVKptOl'J Tpon0Aoy1ci>v ea KOLVOTTOLOUVTOI OTO 8ci.iaTOf.PllAOKQ ypamwc;. TponoAo yiec; nou &VKplvovra1, ere ouµ<pwvia µ& TTJV nap6ypO(pO 3 napanO.vw, apxlt;ouv va 1oxuow OTa Mtpri nou nc; tKOVOV li&KTtc; TTJV E:VCVl')KOOTT'J nµtpa, µ&T6 an6 TTIV KaT08&0rJ TWV eyyp6cpwv emKUpwonc;, anoOOxr'Jc; I') t YKpt0rJC:: an6 TOUMXIOTOV 3Uo 1p[1a 1'WV Iupl3aM6j.Jevwv Mepci)v TTJC:: napoUOac; IUµf3aor,c; 11 an6 TO µtpri Tou un61J1rl npwToK6.V..ou, &KT6c; av npof3Atn&Tot 6AAwc:; nwc; OTO &V Myw npwT6Ko.V..o. MeTO. an6 OUT6 0t Tpono Aoylec; 8a apxll;ouv va 1axuouv Vt-a K0.9£ 6>.Ao µtpoc; TTJV £V&"'lK00Tl') nµtpa µeTCI an6 TT]V KOTCl8&0rJ E:K µtpouc; Tou µtpouc; au10U TWV &yypO.ipwv entKllPwaric;, anolioxr'Jc; 11 tyKplOl'JC:: TWV 1ponoA0VlWV. 5. rta Touc:: OKonouc;· 1ou nap6vwc; ap8pou, µe TOV 6po ·nap6VTO KOL ~(l){~oVTO µtpri" VOOllVTOI TO µtpn nou civat nap6vTa Kat plmouv µm eemr; Ii OPVl'J1'lKr'J tln'Jcpo. 'Ap9po 30 Yto9tTT]Ol'l KOi 1pononoiriOT'J napapTT]µ6Twv 1. Ta napapTl')µaTa 111<:: napoUO'a<; IIJl.lf3aor,c; r'J K6.9e npwTOK6>J..oo 8a anor&Aollv ovan6onao10 µtpoc; Tl'JC: IUµf3aonc; r'J Tou &v Myw npW1'0K6Mou, av6Aova µe TTJV neplmwor,, Kat eKT6c; av npof3Atn&101 O.>J..w<; nwc;, K68& ava<pop6, OTT]V napoUOa IUµf3aor, r'J TO npWT6KoAM Tl1C:: ano1eAsi TOUT6XPOVO ava<pop6. 0£ K6.9& OX&TIK6 napOpTT]µa. Ta napapTI')µalO auTO. ea n&ptopil;ovTm o& 6ta31KOOTIKQ, E:nLOTrJIJOVtK6. TE:XVlKCI KOi lilOU<flTIKO. 8tµOTO. 2, EKT6<; av npol3Mm:m1 OAAwc; nwc; OE tva npw T6Ko>J..o KOi ta oxeTIKCI. TOU napapTT)µoTa, TJ napOKCITW 61ali1Kaoio ea 1oxU&1 ere 6,11 aipop6 TTJV np61acn,, TTJ . etomari Kat TT]V tvapf;ri 10xOoc: np6o8e1wv napapUJ j.lQTWV TTJC:: napol.loa<; I(Jµf300l'JC: 11 napapTTjl,lCITWV KCl no1ou npwTOK6Ahou: (a) napapTr'Jµ01a lT]c; napoUOac; ILJl.lf3aOl'lC: 11 Ono1ou npWTOK6Mou ea npoTE:iVOVTOI KOi 9a u108&1ollV1'Q(. oUµ <pwva µe TT] li1ali1Kao!a nou opi~etm 010 6.p9po 29. (13) To Mtpoc;, nou liEv elv01 o& eton va eyKptve1 tva np608c10 nap6,pl'T]µa TT]c; ILJµ~aor,c; aulllc; ri tva na p6.pTI1µa ono1oulif)noTE: npwTOK6>-.hou OTO onoia &(vat IuµpaAMµevo Mtpoc;, ea KOIVOTTOtd TQ avwTtpw OTO 8&µ010<pUAaKa, ypamWc; £VT6c; £v6c; f.:Touc; on6 TTJV nµepoµnvia KOT6 TTJV onoia avaK01vW811Kt: l'J utoBtTTJori TOU £1( µtpouc; TOU 9£1,lOTO(l)UAoKo. 0 9&µ01o(p(Ji\QKOc;, xwpic; Ka8uo1tpl'j0rJ, ea evriµepWv&i 6i\a rn µtpri oxenKO µ& TilV ev Myw yvworonolrJOT'J. 'Eva Mtpoc; µnopei 698 ECIIHMEPlr THr KYBEPNHrEor (TEYXOr nPOTOI onon:6T)no1c va anoa(lpc1 npoyevton:pri 61ihwon m:p[ QVTippJ'tO£WV TOU, on6T& TQ napapTI'jµOTQ 8a Ti8tvtal oe ,oxu VLO 10 ev Myw Mtpoc; µe 13,cton TTJV unona p6ypa(.flo (y) napaKcitw. (y) Me TI']V EKnvofl ev6c; ttouc; on6 TrJV riµepoi,a17v[a KOTCl TT]V ono[a OVOKOtVcil0T]K£ Tl EK µtpouc; .OU 0eµa TotplJACIKa ll09i:TTjOT") TOU napapTI'jµatoc;, TO nap6.pTT]µO au16 Ti8&tat o& 1oxu y,a Ma 10 Mtpri TTJC: napolloac; IDµJ3oonc; Ii Ka8e OX&TlKOLI npWTOK6AAou, eqi6oov TO Mtpn &.v untlkt,\av Kaµ16. Ko1vonoi170TJ oUµipwva µe TIC: 61a1Cl.~e1<; TllC: unonapaypCupou (13) napaTTCl.vw. 3. H np6taon, tYKPLCJl"J Kru 8WI'} oe tvap~rJ 1oxUoc; 1pono>..oy1Wv twv napapTT]µCl.twv 1T]C: nopoDoac; IUµ 13aonc; Ti K□0e npWTOK6Mou unOK&lVTOI OTT]V lt"ia 61a 61KOOia 6nwc; auTI') nou aqiop6. lTJV np61aon, 9tomon KOL tvap~rJ 1oxuoc; twv napapTT]µCl.twv TTJC: ILJµl3aonc; Ii twv napapniµCrrwv ono1ou6l')non: npwtoK6Ahou. 4. Av tva np6o8ero nap6plT]µa 11 µ10 Tponohoyia Ev6c; napapTr)µarnc: ouv&.ETat µE µta rponohoyia lTJC: napoUoac; IUµi3aOT]<; fJ ev6c; ono1out'il1noTE npwroK6h Aou, TO np6a9eTo napOplT]µa 11 n TponoAoyia t'iev Ti9cvtm oe toXU nptv n Tponohoy(a lTJC: Iuµi3aonc: 11 TOU un64Jll npWTOK6Mou TE0El OE; 1oxLI. 'Ap9po 31 .81Kaiwµa tliJcpou 1. K60c Iuµj3aA.h6µcvo Mtpoc: TllC: nopolloac: IUµ i300TJC: I') cv6c: npwToK6AAou 15ta9tm µ!a tj)r'Jcpo, £Kt6<; an6 TLC: neptrmiloeL<; nou npoi3M:novrat on,v napOypocpo 2 nopoKCITW. 2. ncpupepe10Koi opyov1oµoi otKovoµtKl'JC: oAoKAr')pw onc:, 0£ BtµoTO apµot'itoTr)TWV TOUC:, OOKOLIV TO t'itKaiwµa l.jn'jcpou µc ap18µ6 ljJr'Jcpwv ioo npoc: Tov ap1Bµ6 TWV Kpm<ilv µehWv rnuc;, TO onoia eivm Iuµi3ahh6µeva Mtpn TTJC: nopolloac: IUµj3aonc: 11 TOU OXETlKOll npwTOK6AAou. 01 opyav10µ0[ aurni t'iev aOKoUv t'itKaiwµa tj)tjcpou av TO KpOn, µthn TOUC: OOKollv TO 15tK6 TOUC: KOl OVT[OTpocpa. 'Ap9po 32 lxtoe1c: µnaE,U lTJC: napolloac: lOµj3aOT]c; KOi TWV npWTOK6hi\wv TTJC: 1. 'Eva Kp6.To<; ri tvac: opyavloµ6c; neptcpEpELaKfiC: OlKOVOµLKl1C: ohoKh!')pwonc: t'it:v t'illvai:at VO KOTOOTC( Mtpoc: KClnotou npwToK6Mou av t'iev anoTehei r') av Oev KaetotoToi TOur6xpova ruµi30M6µEvo Mtpoc: TT7C: napolloac: IUµi3aOTJc;. 2. Ano(J)Oae1c; µe i360T] on0Lot'il1nore npwT6KOMo Aaµ j36vovTm µ6vo an6 TO Mtpri rou un6tjJrJ npwTOK6Mou. To Iuµj3aM6µcvo Mtpoc: nou Oev txc1 emKup<ilae1, OexBel !') cyKp(vet tva npwT6KohAo, µnope{ va ouµµe TO.axe1 we; napaTT]prJTiiC: oe Ka8e ouvet'ipiaori i:wv Mep<ilv TOI., EV i\6yw npWTOK6AAou. 'Ap9po 33 Ynoypmp!') H napoUOa IUµj3aon Ba eiva1 avoLKn') npoc; unoypacpl1 OTO Pio VT£ T~avltpo an6 6ha TO KpClTT] Kat 6houc: rnuc: opyav10).l0Llc: m:p1<p&p£10Kl'JC: ou,;ovoµtK!')c; oi\oKhl1 pwor,c;, an6 TT7V Sn louviou 1992 µtXPt n,v 14f') louv(ou 1992 KOi OTTJV t6pa TWV Hvwµtvwv E9vWv, Nta Y6pKn, an6 TTJV 15'1 louviou 1992 µtxp1 TTJV 4n louviou 1993. --- - 'Apepo 34 ErnKllpwan, anOOoxri l'J lYKPLOT] 1. H napo(Joa I~13aOl1 Kot K6.0e np,1n6Ko,\i\6 TT}<; ,:[9cTat npoc: ernKllp(l.)CJT}, anol5oxl'J 11 lYKPtOT] an6 Kp6.Tf') KOl an6 opyavtoµouc;, nep1cpCP£IOKl'JC: 01.Kovoµua'!c: o>..o KhfJpwOTJ<;. Ta tyypaq>a &nlKUpwonc;, anoOOxl'Jc: !') t YKplOT]C: KOTai-i8&VlQl OTO eeµaToq>Ui\aKa. 2. Ka9e opyavtoµ6c;. 6nwc;- avaq,tpt:Tat OTI"JV nap6. ypaq,o 1 napan6vw, nou Ka8[0TaTa1 Iuµi30M.6µevo Mt poc; TllC: napolloac: I(Jµj3aoric: l'l t<6.8e npwTOK6AAou UlC: xwptc: 6µwc; ta Kp6TT7 µt>.r] TOU va anotei\OUv Iuµl3ai\ Mµeva Mtp11, ea avaM.~1 6i\ec: TIC: urcoxpeWOe1c: nou anopptouv an6 Ul IUµpaon l'l an6 TO npwT6Koi\ho, ava>..oya µe n,v nepimwon. IE m:pimwori opyav1oµ<i>v auTr)c: TTJC: µopcpl'Jc:, Twv onolwv tva 11 rn:ptoo6n:pa Kp6Tfl - µ&Afl &[VOL IuµJ3aMOµeva Mtpr] me: napOUOoc: IUµi300T]<; !') OX£T11<0U npwtOK6i\Aou, o opyavtoµ6c; OUT&;: Kaewc; KQl ,:a Kp6.TT] - µti\r, TOU 8a QTIO<f)QO[~ouv TO 8tµa TWV lt'ilWV TOUC: cueuv<i>v OX&TIK.6. µe TT]V n')pr]Of') rwv unoXPE<iloe<i>v rnuc: nou anopptouv an6 TI') IOµl3a017 11 TO npon6KoAAo, ava>..oya µe UlV m:p[mwor,. Inc: ncptnTWOc1c: aUTt<;, o opyav10µ6c: Kat ra Kp(nn' µtAfl TOU t'iev ea voµ1µon0LOUVTOL va OOKollv TOUT6XPOVO t'iLKat{i.)µata nou anopptouv an6 n, IUµl3aOT] l'l an6 TO OXCllK6 npwl6KoAAo . 3. ITO tyypaq>a ernKlJpwOT')<;, anol5oxr'Jc: fl tYKptOl7C: 01 opyav1oµo[ nou avaq,tpov,:01 01TJV nap6.ypaq,o 1 napan6.vw ea yvwo1ono10Uv TTJV tKTOOTJ TWV apµot'ito n')twv rnuc: y1a 8tµaTO nou &tnoVTCU an6 TTl IOµpaon 11 an6 TO 0)(£TIK6 npw,:61<.o>..>..o. Ot opyavloµol auTot 8a EVT]µeplilvouv ,:o SeµaTocplJAQKa VlO K6e& tpononolr}OJ] OX£TtK6. µc lT]V tKTOOT] TWV apµo~LoTr),:wv TOU<;. 'Ap8po 35 npooxwpnor, 1. H npoox lilpr,OT] 01TJV napoUCla IUµi3aori KOi K6.0€ npwT6KoM6 TTlC: civat OVOLKTr) y1a Kp61T] KQl opyavlOµou<; ncp1cpepe101aic: 01Kovoµ1Kl1C: ohot<AllPWOT!C: µ&T6. an6 UlV T]µ&poµrivla unoypacpl')c: Tile: IUµj3aOTJc: fJ lOU oXCTIKOU npwToK6i\.\ou. Ta tyypaq,a npooxlilp11onc: Karati.8cvraL ,OTO SeµmocpllhaKa. 2. Ito t.yypaq,a npocx<i>pf')a!')C: TOUC:, 01 opyavtoµoi nou avacpt.povTat OTI"JV nap6ypacpo 1 napan6.vw yvw OTono10Uv TllV tKTCOf') TWV apµo&on')TWV ,:ouc: YlO Ta 0tµaTO nou t'ittnovtm an6 Tll IUl,li3aon fJ an6 TO oxcT11<6 npwi:6KoAAo. Ot opyavioµoi auTOt evnµ&p(i.)vouv enior,c; TO 0cµaToq:,UAaKa y1a K68& TpononOirJOTJ OX&TIK6. µe UlV lKTOOT] lWV apµo&oTI'Ji:wv ,:ouc:. 3. Ot &at6E,c1c:: Tau 6p8pou 34 nap6ypacpoc: 2 1oxUOuv YLC opyav1oµ0Uc:: n£ptcpep£1QKJ'JC: OIKOVOµLKl1C: oi\oKA!')pw onc::, 01 ono[o1 npooxwpollv OTI"JV napolloa IOµj3aor, !') oe K08& npwT6KoAA6 lTJC:. 'Ap0po 36 ·Evap~r, 1oxUoc: H napolloa Illµl3aor, apx~el va IOXU&t TT7V CVCVf') KOOTr) f')µtpa µeT6 an6 TllV f')µCpoµr,via KOT6.8£0T]C: lOU TPICKOOTOU &yyp6.<pou &TILK(Jpwor,c:, anoOOxiJc:, lYll.ptOT')<; fJ npoox lilpr,m,c;-. 2. Ta npwT6KoAha apx~ouv va LOXlJOUV UlV &V£VT] K001T) r,µtpa µeT6. an6 UlV TJµE:poµrivia KOT6.Bcor,c: lOU ap18µ0U &K£[VOU lWV eyyp6.q,wv &nlKllPWOTJC:, t'(KptOT]C: ¢lEK 59 EIJ>HMEPII THI KYBEPNHIE!lI (TEYXOI nP!lTO) 699 ti npooxWpnOTJc;, nou npoolStopil;eT01 OTO cv Myw npw 16KoAAo. 3. rta K6.8c IujJ'3a.U6µevo Mtpoc:, TO ono[o cmKuptilvet r'] t:yKplvct TTJV napouoa I~OTJ i; npoO)(wpci o· aUTI'tv µeT6. an6 TrJV KCT6.8&ori TOU TPlQKOCJTOU eyyp6.qiou e TTIK(lpWOTJC:, tYKP'OTJC: ti npoox.Wpnoric:. n OUµl3aon ea tt8el oc lOX,0 TTJV CVCVTJKOcm'J nµtpa µCT6. an6 TT}V nµepoµnvla KOT6.8eonc: an6 TO cv A6yw IuµJ30.U6µevo ~pee: TtllV eyyp6.q>wv tou enlKUpwOT]c;, anOOoxt)c:, t YKpl.OTJC: Ii ripoaxci>p110TJc:. 4. K6.8e ilpwT6t<oMo, £KT6c: av npoal51op[{eT01 6.A'Awc: nwc: otO ev 'A.6yw npwT6t<O.Uo, 8a T£8el ae toXU yia tva Iupf3a)u\6µevo Mtpoc: TO onolo eTUKupciJvet ti e yicplve1 TO rtpWT6KO'A.'A.o QUT6 r'] npooxwpci o· OUTO µeT6. an6 TTJV tvap~n toX,Uoc: Tou, l5uvaµ£1 Tr'IC: napayp6.qiou 2 napan6.vw, TrJV ev&VJlKOcm'J riµtpa µeTCI. ano Tr'IV TJµ&pOl,ffJvla KOT6. TrJV ono(a TO ev Myw r1.41J3a>J.6µevo Mtpoc: KOTC81.:T£L TO t.yypaqia ef1lK(lp<oorJC:, anoi5oxr']c;, ty1q:xaric: r'] npoaxciJpTJOTJC: r'] 1<aT6. TTJV riµepoµnvta KOT6. TT)V onola TJ napolioa IOµf3aon Ti.8£TQL oe loXU VlO TO ev Myw Iuµl3aMOµevo Mtpoc:, KO! n6.VTWC: TTJ µcrn yevtau:pri OUTciJV. 5. rw TOUC: 01<onoUC: Twv napayp6.qiwv 1 Kat 2 na pan6.vw, K6.8& tyypaqio nou KOTOTl.8eTat an6 tvov op yavioµ6 n£p(q>&P£1QKl'JC: OIKOVOµtKr')C: o'A.01<hJlpworic; &:v ea npooµCTp6.Tat we; np6a8eTo OUT<iJv nou txouv 1")1511 KOTOT£8ei an6 a'A'A.a Kp6.TT) µtM] TOll CV Myw opyavtoµOU. 'Ap8po 37 EmqiuM~elc; Aev ylvovrm l5£KTt.C: emqiU,\6~ctC: OXEnKCl µe TTJV ncipo(Joa IL4,113aon. 'Ap8po 38 Anoxwpnon 1. Onota6r']noTc onyµTI l5uo XP6Vta µeT6. an6 TT)V TJµepOlfflvla Ka16 TTJV onola eTt81") ae toXU n napoUoa ruµpaOI') YlO tva Iuµj3aAA6µevo Mtpoc:, TO IuµPa.>,.M µevo auro Mtp~ µnope! va anoxwpr')ott ano Tl'l Il4J13aon µe ypamr'] K0tvono1rton OTo eeµOToq:iJJ..OKa. 2. Anoxci>pnon auTI')c; TTJC: µopqir')c; npayµaTOnoL£1Tm µe TT}V e1<.nvot, ev6c; &To~ 1,1eTCI. anO TTJV nµepoµrivla napaAafJr'l,;; TTJC: 1<.01vono1rtaric: an6 TO eeµCToqiU'A.aKa r') oe K09c µeTayevtCJTepn r,µcpoµnvlo nou ixivaTm va npoo&optz;etm OTTJV KOlVOTIOlrtOTJ TTJC: anox<ilpr,onc;. 3. To Iuµ~.UOµt:vo Mtpoc: nou anoxwp&i on6 n,v napolloa Il4Jl3aon 8a 8ewpelTaL 6n txe1 en[OTJC: ano xwpr']aeL KOi an6 KCl.ei rtpwT6KohAo Tou ono!ou ai:,oT& .>..OUoc µtpoc;. ·Ap8po 39 M&Taj3a,T1Ktc: OIKOVOl,IIKtC: pu8µiae1c: Me Tl')V npoOnO&or, On txet nAl'Jpwc: avalitap8pw8et, oe, au1,1q>wv(a µ£ TOUC: Opouc; TOU 6p8pou 21, TO na YK6aµto nepij3aMoVTIK6 Mtoo {Global Environment Facility) Tou npoyp6.µµaTOC: AvCl.nTUE,nc; Til>V HvWJ,itvwv E8vtilv, To np6ypaµ1,1a YtO To nepl(3a.Uov Twv Hvwµtvwv E8v6JV Kat tJ 6tE8Vl'lc: Tp6ne{a VIC TT]V AvaouyKp6Tl')OT] KOi TTJV Av6.nTUE;n 8a anottMoouv TTJ 8&oµuoi OOµt, nou avaqitpeTm 010 6.p9po 21, oe µe1a~T1Kl1 13aon. VIC TTJV nepiolio µ&Ta~U tvap~rJC: LOXlJOC: TTJC: nopoUoac; LUµf3a.011c; KOi TT]c; npti)U]c; ouveliplaoric; TTJC: .O.tClOKeljir]c; TWV MepWv 11 µtXPLC: 6TOU n 616.0Ke!Vn TWV Mep<ilv anoqiooi<ct no16. 8eoµlKl1 l5oµl1 8a ouoTa8e[ oe ouµqiwv[a µe TO ClpBpo 21. 'Ap8po 40 Metaj3at1Ktc; ypaµµCTELOKt(; puBµ[oe1c; H ypaµµaTeta nou naptxeTQI an6 TOV EKTC'A.EOTIK6 .O.i.eu8uvTI') TOU npoyp6:µµ0TOC: VlO TO neptJ36.Mov TWV Hvwµtvwv E8v!ilv 8a anoTcMoet TtJ ypaµµCTeio nou avmptpsTat OTO Qp0po 24, nop6ypoqioc; 2, oe µernpantoi f36.0TJ y1a nepiolio nou µeao'A.aj3e[ µ£Ta~U TTJC: tvop~nc: tcrxuoc; Tl'IC: napoUOoc: IUl,.IJ3aanc: Kat nic: npWTT]C: auvMou TTlC: li.t60KelJlric: TWV Mepti:>v. 'Ap8po 41 0eµaToq>UAaKOC: O revuc;Oc: rpaµµaTtac; Twv Hvwµtvwv EBv<iJv ea OOK&! K06T'JKOvta 0eµOTO<PllhaKa TTJC: napolloac: IUµPo OTJC: KOi TWV npWTOK6J..J..wv TTlC: 'Ap6po 42 Au8&vT1K6 Keiµ&va To npwT6Tuno TTJC: napoUO'oc; CJUµJ3aonc:. TTJC: onolac: I'] apapuo'I, I'] KIV£(lK1'}, ayyAIK1'}, yaAAI.Kf}, PWOIKr') KOi LOnavtKT') &Kl5oon 8ewpollVTm enlonc; we; au8eVT1Ktc;, ea KQTOTe8&{ OTO revuc;O rpaµµaTta TWV Hvwµtvwv E0vtilv. IE MAPTYPIA TON ono10N m unoyp6:qiovTec;, ~6 VTWc; &~OUOLOliOTT1µtvot OX&Tll<.CI, untypmjlav TTlV na poUOo OUµl3aan. 'Ey1v& OTO Pio VT& T{avtLpo TTlV ntµmn r,µtpa louviou, xV..10 £VVIOK60la ev&vr')VTQ Mo. nAPAPTHMA I ANArNOPIIH KAI IYITHMATIKH nAPAKOAOY0HLH 1. OtKoOuaTI')µaTa KOi EvlitatTI')µaTa (OIKOTOnot): ne pitxouv notKlA6TT]Ta, µeyaJ..ouc; api,8µollc; cvliT]µLKWv 11 an&1.'A.0Uµtvwv e1litilv l'I Qyp1a {wl'). Xpr,0tµonmoUvTa1 ano ano&]µnTlKCI. ell5n· &µqiavt(ow KOIVWVlKt'), OLKOVOµoo'), noAtTLOTtKl'I l'I emOTT]µovuc;t, aQa r'] etvru avnnpoowneu TLK6, µovai5!K6. r'] auvat:OVTQI 1,1& f3aouc;tc; cf;eA1KTI1<.tc: Ji a>J.£c: l3to.>..oy1KtC: &aliuc;aoiec: . 2. Et&, KOi KOLV6TT1T£<; nou elv01 anelAoUl,.leva, 0£ 6.ypta KOT60TOOT), e[VQI ouyyevt[c; 1,1£ Ta OLKIClK6 E~TJIJ£ pwµtva r'] KaAAi.epyot:.,Jeva effin, txouv q,apµOKeuTlKI'), yewpytKti r') 6J..>.rJ OlKOVOIJIKT') a~ia, txouv KOlVWVIKI'), crncmiµoviKf1 I') noAmCJTI1u•1 a~la r') on1,1aala yw TT}v tpeuva ere 8tµOTQ li10TT)pnar,c; KOL Cl&l't)OPIKl'IC: XPl'lonc: TTJC: j3lo.>..oyiKt,c; TIOll<LMTT]TOC:, we: ci&J - l>elKtr,c; KQI 3. XapaKTTJptoµt:vo YOVl&Wj.lorn Kat yovt61a nou na pouo16.(ouv KOIVWVIKT!, crncm,µovU(l''I I') OIKOVOJJIKI') on µaala. 700 E<IIHMEPlt THr KYBEPNHtEllI (TEYXOI nPllTO) nAPAPTHMA ll MEPOI 1 61AITHIIA · Ap8po 1 0 npoatpe liywv ea yvwo-ronOtE:i OTIJ ypaµµaT&ia 6n ta µtpT] nnpantJmouv npoc; 15tam,o[a TT] Zitaq,op6 00v6µet TOU 6p8pou 27. H YVWOTonolr]OT) ea QVQ(i)tp&I TO QVTI K&iµevo nou napantµnerw npoc; 15tam1oia Kat 8a TlE plAaµ~v&t, ouyKeKplµi:va, . TO 6p9po n,c; Il4,1'3a,ar,c; 11 rou npwroKOM.ou, TJ epµr,vela !') TJ er.papµoYT'J Twv ono!wv ll~UJll<JPTJTE:iTOI. Av TO Zit.6.&KO µtpT] &;v ouµqiwvt')oouv y10 TO aVTU<&[µ&vo TT]<; ZiLacpopOc; np1v an6 TO &opLOj.!6 .OU npotZipou TOU l'SlKOOTT]piou, TO Zi1arrn111<6 ZiLKOan')pto ea npooZitopl(&l TO CV Myw OVTlK&lµevo. H ypaµµan:la ea &af31~~e1 11c; Aaµl3av6µevec; nA.f)pocpopiEc; o& 6AO ra Iuµl3aM6µeva Mtpri TTJ<; napolloac; IUµl}aar,c; r't tou un6$] npwroK6AAou. 'Ap8po 2 ,. Ie Zila<poptc; µE,1"0~U i5Uo µep<.i,v, TO ZitatTT]TlK6 ZitKOOTI'JplO Ba anon;J.eiTOL anb Tplo µt>..T]. KCIBE: µtpoc: TTJC: 61acpop6.c; ea uno6e1Kvl.Jo tva 61mTT]Tr') Km 01 To1ou TOTpbnwc; unolioxetvTec; 610LTTJTtC: ea opi~ouv, µe KOLvr'! ouµ(jlWViO, TOV Tp[TO liLOLTT]TT), 0 ono[oc; ea eivm KOi O npbelipoc; TOU liLKOOTT]plou. 0 TeheUTaioc: e[vm lilO(jlO peTLKl'JC: eev1K6TT]TOC: an6 QUTtc; TWV 61.JO µeptilv TT]C: liLO(j)op6c:, OCv ea txe1 TO ouvfJ9rJ t6no KQTOIKiac; TOU OTO ti5acpoc; &V6C: an6 TO ev A6yw µtpl'), OUT& 8a &[VOL un6.\Ar]Mc: TOU, ol.JT& ea txeL OOXOhT]BE:[ µe TT]V nep[ TTTWOl'J aUTT) un6 onotalif)noT& aMT] 1616TT]10. 2. Ie lilO(j)optc; µeta~U rn:pLOOOTtpwv TWV liuo µepWv, TO µtpT] µ& KOLV6. ouµq>tpoVTO ea unoi5£lKVllouv an6 K01vo(J tva liLOltTJTri KOT6mv ouµcpwviac;. 3. K6.8e xnpel.Jouoa eto:, nh11pol.JT01 µ& tov Tp6no nou npol3Mrn:Tot OTov apXtK6 61op1oµ6. "Apepo 3 1. Av a np6etipoc: rnu lilotTT]TIKOU OIKaOTT]plou liev txe1 op10T&i iii.Jo µ!')v&c: µ&ta an6 trJV un60C1~11 Tau lieUtepou i5tattrJTI'J, o rcVU<6C: rpaµµattac; TWV Hvwµt vwv Eevwv, µuO an6 a[TT]µa ev6c; µtpouc;, ea 61opl0&1 TOV np6ei5po µtoo oe np6o8eTT] lilj.!11Vl'J npo8&oµia. 2. Av tva an6 Ta µtpn TT]C: i5LOQ>op6<: i5&v unoi5&[E;e1 litOltTJTT) µtoo O& 61.Jo µ!')vec; an6 TTJV nopahal3r) tau at1T)µoTOC:, TO aMo µtpoc; µnope! va &VJ")µeptiloe1 TO revuc6 rpaµµOTto, o on:oioc: ea npol3el otov op10µ6 npotlipou, µtoo oe np6o8eTTJ li!µrw11 npoeeoµlO. "Apepo 4 To i5tatTT]TlK6 &Kaotr)p10 8a eKMCl TIC: OTIO(pClO&LC: Tou oe ouµQ){llvta µe nc: 61atO~e1c; Tl1C: napoUO"a<: IUµ f3aoric;, K09e OX£TlKOIJ npCilTOKbMOU KOi TTJC: 6te8vouc; voµo9&oiac;. "Ap8po 5 To l5tOlTT)TLK6 61.Kacm'Jp10 ea Ka8opt~el TOUC: 6LOi5tKa OTUCOLJ<: KOv6vec: TOU, £KT6c; av TO µtp11 ouµqiwvr'}oouv 6.\hwc; nwc;. 'Ap8po 6 To ZitaLTIJnK6 litao-n'Jpto µnope~ 1,.t&TO. an6 aiTIJOll &vlx; ano TO lltPTJ, VO OUOTf}O&t TIJ Al'!~ OUVTTJPTJllKWv µtTpwv npOOTaola<;. 'Ap8po 7 Ta i5t6.0lKO lilPl'l 9a li!CU(OMvouv nc; epyoO(ec; TOU litolTT]TU<Oll IStKaOUJplou KOi, Ol.JyK&Kptµtva, µ& K6.9e µtoo nou lita9tTOuv KOi ea: a) noptxow o· ciut6 KCl.8& axeTuc6 tyypaq>o, TlhTJPO q>opLOKO. OT01xela KOi &euKo>-.UVoetc; KOi 13) &euKohl.Jvouv, 6nou ana1Te[T01, TT]V KMOll µapTUpwv 11 eµrn:ipoyvwµ6vw v KOL ea ~eTo.Z;ouv TO µtoo ano&:i ~&W<; nou npooKoµil;ouv. 'Ap8po 8 Ta µtp11 Km OL liLOLTT]Tl:c; av0haµJ30vouv TT]v unoxµtwori VO npooTOTelloouv TT]V eµntOT&Ul\K6TT]TO K68e Tlh11po q>op[ac; nou haµf36.vouv KOT6 TT] litapt(.&LO Twv epyamtilv TOU &OITT]TIKOI.J &K00Tf1plou. "Ap8po 9 Ot 6an6vec; tau li1KOOTJ1piou 8a ava>..aµl36voVTru an6 TO µtp11 TTJC: i5LOQ)Op0c; oe loo nOOO, eKt6c; av TO lilOlTT]TLK6 liLKOcm'jptO Ka8op~l Qhhwc;, Myw TWV etOIKWV nep1ot6oewv Tau etµawc;. To li1KaOTT)p10 ea Katayp6.q>£l 6hec; tau Tic; lian6.vec; KW. ea anoi5we1 Tov t&AIK6 anohoytoµ6 TWV OOnavWv TOU OTO µtprj. 'Ap8po 10 Ka8e I:l.Jj.lj3aM61Jf;VO Mtpoc;, nou txet tvvoµo ouµ q:itpov oTo avnKE:iµevo lTIC: 61aq:,op6c; Kai Kpive1 6n µnopei VO St.ye! an6 TT)V an6q>OOTJ TOU &KOOTllpiOU en[ TrJC: 61aq:,op6c; aun']c;, µnopel va naptµl3et KOT6. ni 61a61Kaoia µE TT)V tyKptOTJ TOU ZiucaoTT]plou. 'Ap0po 11 To i5tKOcm'jpto µnope[ VO KPIV£1 KOi va anoqiaOiOEL enl Twv avroywyWv nou anopptouv 6µeoa• an6 to aVT1 xeiµ&vo trJC: 61aqiop6.c:. "Ap8po 12 Anocp6.0e1c; TOU &OITT]TlKOU OO<aolT)plou T6oo enl TrJC: lilai51Kaolo<; 600 KOi enl TrJC: ouo(ac; 8&µ6.TWV 8a haµ 136.voVTOI 610 TtAf:LOLfirlQllOC: TWV µe"-wv OUTOLI. 'Ap8p6 13 Av tva an6 to µtp11 lTIC: liLO(Jlop6:c; ~v &µqKIVIOT&i evtilmov TOU &atTT]TLKOU &KOOU]plou 'l napa>..eli.t,&t VO urn:paomoeei TrJV un68oor') Tau, to aMo µt.poc: µnope! va V,TT)OEl an6 To liucaon']pto va ouve){lo&t TrJ &aliLKao{a KOL va eKOOlcret an6qiaOTJ. H anouOia r'j ri nap6Ael.LJl1 ev6c: µtpouc; vi.a va npol3(ah.&t Touc; 1axup1.oµol.Jc; TOU liev anotehel eµn6i510 via 1TI 6L061Kooia. np1v an6 TT)v t:Klioori TT)<; T&A.IK!')C: an6q)a0Tjc;, TO i5101Tl1TIJ(6 &Kaar!')pto nptrn:1 va oX11µaTl.oet TT)V neno[BrJOTJ 6n ri aywyl'J eivat v6µw Kat ouoia 13lWmµ11. E<DHMEPII THI KYBEPNHIEDI (TEYXOI nPQTOJ 701 'Ap8po 14 To 15U<Ocrn'Jpto ea EK1Si15Et TTJV n::>,lKfJ an6cpooti TOU OE ru':vtE µf)ve<; an6 TJJV l")µEpOµTJvio KOT6 TJJV onola ou YKPOTl'J8r}KE, en6c; av KpiVEI 6TI anom:ITat TJ napCITOOT] tau ){Pov1KOU cpl.cu Yta ru:plolSo, nou 6µ~ 1Sev µnopci va uru:plJ(l{vCt 1~ ntVTE emnAtov µfJvec;. 'ApElpo 15 H TENKTI an6q>aor, TOU lilOL1T)TtX0U 15lKOOTJJpiou 8a n&ptopi~ETat OTO OVTIK&iµEVO TTJC: 15101.popac; KOL 8a Q-' vaq,tp&1 TO ciX,ETIK6 0K.£mtK6. 0a m:plhaµJ30VEl en[OT]c; ta ov61,lara TO.IV µeA<ilv nou µe:TE:ixav one; epyaoiec; tau KCll TTJ XPOVOAoy[a TTJC: tEAlKJiC: an6q,aonc;. K68£ µtAoc; TOU 15lKOOTJJpiou µnoj)et VO ~rtn'JO€l TTJV KCTOXtilPTJOT] µ1ac; 11S1ait&pl'JC: 11 &aqiopenKTic; yvWµnc; OTTJV teA1KT1 an6q>aOT]. 'Ap0po 16 H an:oq,ao:n ea elvat 15eoµwnKn y1a ta µtpri TJJC: 151aqiop6c;. Enlonc; Ga eivat avtKKA111oc;, £Kt6c; oov ta µtpn TTJC: 15taq>op0c; txouv EK twv npo1tpwv ouµcpwvfioet oXETIK6. µe µla 15tal5tKOO(Q 60KTJOT]C: EV15[KWV µtowv. 'Ap8po 17 Ono1a61')non: aµq:,1013il1T]OfJ nou npoK(mn:t µeTaE,U µe pWv, oe 6, n aq:,opa TflV epµnveia fJ TOV Tp6no eq:,apµoyr'Jc; TTJC: T&AIKT'lc: an6!paorJc;, µnopei va avam;µ(l)0&l, an6 K6.8e µtpoc;, npoc; enO.uori OTO i5tatTT]TIK6 i5tKOOTtiPl0 nou Tflv eE,ti5woe. MEPOI 2 IYMBIBAI:MOI: "Ap8po 1 MeTO. on6 alniori ev6c; eK TWV µepWv TTJC: i5ta<pop6c;, 8a ouvioTatat µla &mTpon!') ouµl3$aoµoll. H emTpon!') anoT&>.elTaL, CKT6c; av Ta µtpn ouµq,wvr;oouv aMwc; n~. an6 ntvre µtN], i5uo i51op1<6µeva an6 Ka8e ev 6LOq>ep6µ£vo µtpoc: KCll an6 TOY np6ei5po, o ono!oc; &mAty&Tat an6 Kotv.Qll an6 ta ev Myw µeAn. 'Ap8po 2 'Otav ..np6Ke1ta1 y1a tilaq>optc; µetaE,U nep1000Ttpwv TWY z;uo µ&p(i)V, TO µtpn µe TO li5la O~(j)tpovto KO.T6rnv ouµcpwvtac;: 8a i5lop[l;ouv an6 KOlVOIJ, TQ i5LK6 TOUC: µt;J..n TilC: emtporn;c;. 'Orav 6UO Ii nep1006n=:pa µtpn txouv i5IQll)OP£TIK6. ouµcptpovta I') av un6pxe1 i51ar.pwvia KmO. n6oo txouv KOtVCl ouµq>tpovta, 8a i51opi?;ouv Ta µtJ..n Touc; XWPlOTCl. 'Ap8po 3 Av &:v npayµaTonmn8otiv 01 i5top1aµot EK µtpouc; •1wv µepWv &VT6~ Zilla µnvWv an6 mv 17µepoµ17vla ai1T]OTlC: yt.a 1T] oUOTaon µ1ac; en1tporn'jc; ouµJ3$aoµoll, a revLK6c; rpaµµattac; TWV Hvwµtvwv E8vWv ea npo l3alve1 OTOUC: i51optoµollc; autollc;, av TOU TO <nTrlBei an6 TO µtpoc; nou untl3aJ..e lT)v atnwn, µtoo oe np6o8eTO XPOVLK6 i5t601T)µa i5Uo µnvWv. "Ap8po 4 Av o np6e0poc; TflC: emtpo'rn'jc; ouµl31f3aoµoU i5ev txe1 emAf:yei evt6c; Mo µrwWv µ&T6. an6 TO i51op10µ6 Tou teJ..eutaiou µtJ..ouc; Tile; entTpon!')c;. o rev1156c; rpaµµa Ttac; TWV Hvwµtvwv EBvWv Ba i5topl?;et, av TOU TO ~nTl7Bei an6 tv a µtpoc;, ;ov np6ei5po oe np6o8ern XPOV!K6 i5160.T17µa i5Uo µ17vWv. 'Ap8po 5 H em,porn; ouµl3tl3aoµoU 8a J..aµl36.ve1 nc; anoq:,Om:tc; TflC: KOT6. n>.e1041llr.pia TWV µeJ..Wv lTJC:. H entTpon!') Ba op(i';e1 1TJ i5Lai5umaio J..e1toupylac; TTlC:, eKt6c; av TO µtp17 TTlC: i51aq:,op6.c; ouµq:,wvf)oouv 6.iVl.wc; nwc;. H emtpon!') ea Katapti(p µta np6TOCJI'} enlJ..uonc; TTlC: i5taq:,op6c;, Tile: onoiac; TO µtp17 avavvwpi~ouv rriv Ka/\!') nlaTTl ·Ap8po 6 H emTpom'] 8a ernJ..aµl36.veto1 1wv i51aq:,wv16Jv oxern;6 µe nc; apµoi5161T]T&c; TflC: emtpom']c; ouµl3ll3aoµoU. 'Ap&po&u H toXIJi;1ou v61,JOu au10U OPX~et an6 TT1i5ru10oleuo1'11ou anw Ecpnµepll5a TT1c;; Ku~pvl'Joeci>c;, 1TJI; &: rUµJkJOl'li; nou 1<ul)(i)vet01 an6 Tnv oAoKA.l'lpc,)017 T(l)\I npoUno8toerov tou ap8pou 36 nap. 1 au11'1c;;. napayyt>J.oµe Tl1 i5nµooieUOl'l TOU nap6vroi; OTl"]V Eq>JJ µepii5a 1ni; KuBeP\ll'loer.x; 1ea1 mv e1CTt>.eo1'1 tau r.x; v6µou TOU KPQTOUI;. A81'!va, 11 AnptJ..lou 1994 0 nPOEM>O:E TIU: AHMOKPATIA:E KONITANTINOI. r. KAPAMANAHI 01 YflOYPl'"OI E"":OTEPICQN K. nAOOV AIAI OlKCWOMIKQN A. nAllAAOnOY AOI YlclAr, 11PONOIAI KAI KOINr.lMIWN Arc>Mlfi:ON A.KPEMAITINOI EetlKHr: OIKONOMIAr r. rENNHMATAI """"' r. MDPAl'THI nEPl!AAMlNTOl:, XOPOT A";[M KAI llliMOIIDN EPfQN K. AMtnTHI BIOMHXANIM, ENEPrBAI KAI TEXHOI\Orw: K. DtMITHI 0s(l)l}l19r/ire KQ/ rt8r]K8 r, M,eya,l,11 I:q,payi6a TOU l(parou<; A81'!va, 13 AnptJ..lou 1994 0 Enl TIU: lllKAIOCVNi:t YOOYPrOl: r. KOYBEAAKHI: