Resolución Administrativa Nº 23/2011- Aprueba y pone en vigencia el Reglamento de Gestión Compartida para el Manejo del Lagarto (Caiman Yacare)

Res. Adm. N° 23/2011 ' ' MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 69 Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia VISTOS Y CONSIDERANDO: RESOLUCIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA VMA Nº 02312011 La Paz, 15 de julio de 2011 Que la Constitución Política del Estado, promulgada el 07 de febrero de 2009, establece en el articulo 342, que es deber del Estado y de la población conservar, proteger y aprovechar de manera sustentable los recursos naturales y la biodiversidad, como mantener el equilibrio del medio ambiente; concordante con el artículo 343 que considera a la biodiversidad como un recurso natural, por ende de carácter estratégico y de interés público para el desarrollo del país. Que la Ley Nº 1333, Ley de Medio Ambiente, de 27 de abril de 1992 establece que entre los fines del Estado, se encuentra la protección y conservación del medio ambiente y los recursos naturales, regulando las acciones del hombre con relación a la naturaleza y promoviendo el desarrollo sostenible, con la finalidad de mejorar la calidad de vida de la población, estableciendo como deber, promover y apoyar el manejo de la fauna silvestre, en base a información técnica, científica y económica, con el objeto de hacer un uso sostenible de las especies autorizadas para su aprovechamiento. Que, los artículos 54 y 55 de la Ley Nº 1333 establecen que es deber del Estado "promover y apoyar el manejo de la fauna silvestre, en base a información técnica, científica y económica, con el objeto de hacer un uso sostenible de las especies autorizadas para su aprovechamiento", además es deber del Estado "preservar la biodiversidad y la integridad del patrimonio genético de la fauna tanto silvestre como de especies nativas domesticadas, así como normar las actividades de las entidades públicas y privadas, nacionales o internacionales, dedicadas a ia investigación, manejo y ejecución de proyectos del sector". Que el Decreto Supremo Nº 29894 de fecha 07 de febrero de 2009, modificado por Decreto Supremo Nº 0429, aprueba la Estructura Organizativa del Órgano Ejecutivo del Estado Plurinacional, en el que se determina las atribuciones del Viceministerio de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad, Cambios Climáticos y de Gestión y Desarrollo Forestal, dependiente del Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Agua. Que el Decreto Supremo Nº 29894, establece como Autoridad Ambiental Competente Nacional (AACN) al Viceministro de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad y Cambios Climáticos y señala entre sus funciones: "Formular e implementar políticas generales, planes, normas. programas y proyectos para el aprovechamiento sustentable de la biodiversidad, el uso sostenible de los recursos naturales, protección y conservación del medio ambiente", "Promover el aprovechamiento sustentable de la biodiversidad", "Formular y ejecutar políticas y normas para la protección y preservación de la vida silvestre", entre otras. Que de conformidad a lo señalado en el Decreto Supremo Nº 22641 de fecha 8 de noviembre de 1990 señala que Bolivia ha definido su política para la preservación, protección, conservación y aprovechamiento racional de la vida silvestre, acorde con los intereses nacionales, como miembro de la Convención sobre Comercio Internacional de Especies Amenazadas de Fauna y Flora CITES. Que el Decreto Supremo Nº 25458, en el articulo 1 ° ratifica la Veda general e indefinida. establecida en el Decreto Supremo Nº 22641 de 8 de marzo de 1990, modificando los artículos Viceminlsteria de Media Ambiente, Biadiversidad, Cambias Climáticas y Gestión y Desa"allo Forestal Av. camacho 1471 entre calles Loayza y Bueno Teléfonos: (591-2) 2146382- 2146383 - 2146385- 2146374 Fax: 2146371-214636" La Paz - Bolivia POgina 1 de 3 CORRESPONDE A LA RESOLUCIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA VMA N• 023120/ / iÍ d~'llr~ ~~~ O······· .. .... AÑO INlUNACfONA.L DE LOS IIOSQU[S 10ft Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 70 MM.AYA -·--,- 4 y 5 de la indicada norma, permitiendo el uso sostenible de algunas especies de vida silvestre en base a planes de uso sostenible, estudios e inventarios por grupos taxonómicos, que determinen la factibilidad de su aprovechamiento y los cupos permisibles por períodos de dos años. Que en fecha 07 de diciembre de 2009, mediante Resolución Administrativa VMABCC Nº 035/09, se aprueba la Estrategia para la Reconducción del Programa Nacional de Conservación y Aprovechamiento Sostenible de Lagarto 2010-2015, que enfoca prioritariamente en el fortalecimiento de las capacidades autogestionarias locales de las regionales indígenas, que son parte del Programa Nacional de Conservación y Aprovechamiento Sostenible del Lagarto. Que en el marco de la Estrategia para la Reconducción del Programa Nacional de Conservación y Aprovechamiento Sostenible de Lagarto, se ha elaborado un Reglamento para el manejo del lagarto, con la participación y aportes de todos los actores sociales. Que el concepto de desarrollo, basado en la explotación de la naturaleza, ha sido superado por el concepto de conservación de la naturaleza como patrón generador del Vivir Bien, precepto señalado por el Decreto Supremo Nº 2927"]. de fecha 12 de septiembre de 2007 que establece el Plan Nacional de Desarrollo. En consecuencia, las instancias gubernamentales deben rescatar, revalorizar y proponer un nuevo modelo de convivencia y conservación de los recursos naturales. Que en el marco de las competencias establecidas para la Autoridad Ambiental Competente Nacional (AACN), de aprobar normas para el aprovechamiento sustentable de la biodiversidad, se hace necesario poner en vigencia la presente norma. Que las consideraciones realizadas que forman parte del presente acto administrativo han sido analizadas en el Informe Técnico - Jurídico Nº MMAyA/VMABCC/DGBAP/UAPVS Nº 0736, que fundamenta la emisión de la presente Resolución de conformidad a lo establecido en el articulo 52, parágrafo lll, de la Ley Nº 2341, del 23 de abril de 2002, Ley de Procedimiento Administrativo POR TANTO: La Viceministra de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad, Cambios Climáticos y de Gestión y Desarrollo Forestal, en ejercicio de sus funciones y competencias otorgadas por la Ley Nº 1333, del 27 de Abril de 1992, en su condición de Autoridad Ambiental Competente Nacional y acorde a las competencias y atribuciones señaladas en el Decreto Supremo Nº 29894, de 07 de febrero de 2009, y reglamentos conexos: RESUELVE: PRIMERO: Aprobar y poner en vigencia el REGLAMENTO DE GESTION COMPARTIDA PARA EL MANEJO DEL LAGARTO (CAIMAN VACARE), que forma parte integrante de la presente resolución. SEGUNDO: l. Los Pueblos Indígenas Originarios Campesinos (Tierras Comunitarias de Origen, Comunidades Campesinas y Comunidades Indígenas) y Predios Ganaderos, que a la fecha de aprobación del presente reglamento, no son parte de la Estrategia para la Reconducción del PNCASL, deberán formalizar su incorporación en un plazo máximo de dos (2) gestiones de aprovechamiento de lagarto. Vicemlnisterio de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad, Cambios Climáticos y Gestión y Desarrollo Forestal A11. Camacho 1471 entre calles LoayoLa y Bueno Tel~fonos: (5gf.2) 2146382 - 2146383- 2148385 - 2146374 Fa,<: 2146371-2146369 La Paz - Bo/i'llia ~--······· ····O Pagina 2 de 3 CORR,ESPONDEA LA RESOLUCIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA VMA N•023/20/J -~*r~ ~y AÑJihilRNA.UOHAL Di LOS 805QUIS • .ton MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 71 Estado Plurinacional de Solivia MMArA . , 11. Los actores precitados, entre tanto se incorporen a la Estrategia para la Reconducción del PNCASL, se regirán por el Reglamento para la Conservación y Aprovechamiento Sostenible del Lagarto (Aprobado mediante Resolución Ministerial Nº 147/2002). 111. Vencido el plazo establecido precedentemente quedará sin efecto la Resolución Ministerial Nº 147/2002, considerándose como ilegales a los que no cumplan el Reglamento, aprobado en la presente Resolución. TERCERO: Queda encargada del cumplimiento de la presente Resolución, la Dirección General de Biodiversidad y Áreas Protegidas del Viceministerio de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad, y Can,bios Climáticos, en coordinación con las Gobernaciones de Departamento involucradas y las Autoridades Originarias de las Tco·s beneficiarias. CUARTO: Queda encargada de la publicación y difusión de la presente Resolución, en un órgano de prensa nacional, la Dirección General de Biodiversidad y Áreas Protegidas, del Viceministerio de Medio Ambiente, Biodiversidad, Cambios Climáticos y de Gestión y Desarrollo Forestal. Regístrese, Comuníquese y Archívese. r Banega, DrrKtor G er,1 d 8ic>diversidad y eas P~ •a,rlas \Jr/A - •v.~l~\A CSM/ JR/ACBJlv,MsoM RR.I 7211 ce Archivo Viceministerio de Medio Ambiente, Blodiversidad, cambios Climáticos y Gestión y Desarrollo Forestal 1;,é';:;!~7;9~~;/ 2et:;~~;l~~~::r:; ~ ~~=~85- 2146374 Fax: 2146371-21 46369 La Paz - Bolivia Pagina 3 de 3 CORRESPO/VDE A LA RESOLUCIÓN AD,\1//V/STRATIVA VMA tr 013/1011 ~~-~ , f¡ ~¡:~ ~~~ AÑO INTIANACIONAL 01 LOS &OSQUlS 1011 Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 72                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 73                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 74                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 75                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 76                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 77                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 78                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 79                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 80                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 81                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 82                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 83                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 84                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 85                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 86                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 87                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 88                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 89                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 90                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 91                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 92                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 93                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 94                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ····O MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 95                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 96                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   J ' ~----------------------o MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 97                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1 1 O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~ Re s. Ad m . N ° 0 23 /2 01 1 MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA 98                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1 l 7 ~ ~ ~----------------------o MINISTERIO DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AGUA Res. Adm . N ° 023/2011 99                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       O······· ...... "~i\~ ~~~ ANO INTl:ANACIONAL DI LOS BOSQUIS•.o-11 ~